2018年保定市中考英語模擬試題與答案（試卷滿分120分，考試時間120分鐘）第I卷（選擇題，共75分）一、聽力部分（25分）（材料附后）第一節(jié)：聽小對話，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。（每題1分，共5分）1.WhichcountrywouldLindaliketovisit?A.England. B.CanadaWhatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.Rainy B.SunnyHowdidJimgotoschoolthismorning?A. onfoot B. bybikeWhattimeisitnow?A.England. B.CanadaWhatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.Rainy B.SunnyHowdidJimgotoschoolthismorning?A. onfoot B. bybikeWhattimeisitnow?A. 4:00 B. 4:10Wherearethetwospeakersprobablytalking?A. Inabank B. InalibraryC.FranceC.SnowyC.bybusC.4:20C.Inastation第二節(jié)：聽長對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選擇正確的選項。（每題兩分，共10分）聽下面一段較長的對話回答第6-7兩個小題。WhyisKimangrywithhissister?Shedidn'tgivebackhismagazines.Shetookhismagazineswithouthispermission.Hehadafightwithhissister.What'sLucy'sadvice?Askhissistertoreturnhismagazines.Saysorrytohissister.Forgetaboutit.聽第二段較長對話，回答第8—10小題。HowsoonisJackleavingjuniorhighschool?A.Inhalfamonth.B.Inhalfaweek.C.Inhalfayear.A.Inhalfamonth.WhatdoesJackwanttodointhefuture?

A.Tobeateacher.TobeascientistTobeanastronaut.A.Tobeateacher.TobeascientistTobeanastronaut.Whyaretheyhavingapartythisweekend?TocelebrateMissChen'sbirthday.TocelebrateJack'sbirthday.Tocelebratetheendofjuniorhighschool.第三節(jié)：聽獨(dú)白，回答問題。（每題兩分，共10分）Whatwastheweatherlikethatnight?A.Itwaswet.B.Itwaswindy.C.Itwascloudy.Where was MissWhitegoing?She was going home.She was going toher office.She was going toher friend'shouse.WhywasMissWhiteafraid?Becauseitwasdark.Becauseshecouldn'tseetheroadsign.Becauseitwasrainingandthetrafficwasbad.WhatwasMissWhite'sfirstthingtodo?Turningontheradio.Startingtodriveslowly.Goingtoahotel.WhichwasMissWhite'sbestidea?A.Thefirstthing. B.thesecondthing.C.thethirdthing.二、單項選擇（共10小題，每小題1分，計10分）-CanIuseyourpen?isbroken.-Sure.A.Hers B.His C.Mine D.Ours-Whatdoesyourfatherdo?-Heisadoctorandheworksahospital.A.on B.in C.of D.toIwaslateforschooltodayIdidn'tcatchtheearlybus.A.becauseB.so C.but D.then-wereyouborn?-InShandong.A.When B.Which C.What D.Where-Who'sinyourclass?-John,ofcourse.A.thetallestB.tallest C.taller D.tallMyparentswhenIgothomeyesterday.A.cooked B. cooks C.werecooking D. arecookingMary'sfatherhertoschooleveryday.A.willdrive B. drive C.drove D. drivesThestudentstheclassroom,soit'stidyandcleannow.A.clean B.havecleanedC.willclean D.cleansAnoldmantohospitalaftertheaccidentyesterday.A.sent B.send C.wassent D.issent-DOyouknowforGuangzhounextweek?-NextWednesday.A.whentheywillleave B.whenwilltheyleaveC.whentheyleave D.whendotheyleave三、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，計10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。Astudentcametoateacherandaskedhim,“Teacher,howmanyfriendsapersonshouldhave—oneoralot?”“Everythingisverysimple,”theteacheranswered,“26methatredapplefromthehighestbranch.”Thestudentlookedupandanswered,'’27it,stoohightopickit.Teacher!Ireallycan,treachit.”“Askafriend.Maybeheorshecanhelpyou,”Theteacheranswered.Thusthestudentcalledanother28andstooduponhisshoulders.“Istillcan,treachit,teacher,”saidthe29student.“Don,tyouhavemore30?”theteachersmiled.Thestudentaskedmorefriendswhostarted31oneachother,sshouldersandbacks.Bydoingthis,theytriedto32alivepyramid（金字塔）.Buttheapplewastoohigh,thepyramidcrumbled（瓦解）andthestudentwasn,tabletopickthehighestapple.Thentheteachercalled33back.“Sodoyouunderstandhowmanyfriendsapersonneeds?”“Yes,Ido,teacher,”thestudentsaid,“morefiendstogethercansolvebigproblems.”“Yes,”theteacheranswered,nodding34agreement,“Ofcourseyouneedalotoffriends,butamongthem,atleastoneshouldbe35..Thispersonisabletocomeupwithabetteridea,likebringingaladder（梯子）！”26.A.pick B.pull C.hangD.make27.A.And B.But C.OrD.So28.A.visitor B.player C.studentD.worker29.A.happy B.glad C.surprisedD.disappointed30.A.friends B.parents C.cousinsD.relatives31.A.liftingup B.standingup C.lookingupD.puttingup32.A.tell B.build C.findD.keep33.A.he B.her C.theyD.him34.A.of B.at C.onD.in35.A.smart B.serious C.outgoingD.brave四、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，計30分）閱讀A、B、C、D三篇材料，然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。AHappinessShoppingCoupons（購物券）SixHoursFreeparking:Ifyouspend$100ormoreinourstoresyouwillreceivesixhoursoffreeparking.Takethiscouponothecustomerservicedeskonlevel4.Theywillstampyourparkingtickettoallow6hoursoffreeparking.Wina$100CDCollection:Winyourchoiceof$100worthofCDsfromJBMusicStore.JustbuyanytwoCDsandyournamewillgointothecompetition.Selectyourown

prizefromourwidevarietyofrock,pop,jazz,andclassicalmusic.BuyOne,GetOneFree:BuyoneshirtortieatDaniel'sMenswear,andgetanothershirtortieofthesamevaluefree.10%Off:ShowthiscouponatTheBookStoretogeta10%discountonanybooksyoubuy.Wehavelotsofbookstochoosefrom,includingchildren'sbooks,novels,travelguides,andscienceworks.FreeSoftDrink:Buyanymealforatleast$6atMike'sCafe,andreceiveafreesoftdrink.WeservethebestfoodintheShoppingCenter.Comeinandtryourdeliciousmealsandourexcellentservice.Half-priceMovieTickets:BuyanyfullpricemovieticketonTuesdaysorWednesdays,andyoucanbuyasecondticketforafriendforonlyhalfprice.Thelatestmoviesarehere,showinginoneofourfivecinemasatHappinessShoppingCenter.Whataretheseadsfor?A.Placetogoonvacation.B.Productsyoucanorderonline.A.Placetogoonvacation.D.Thingsonsaleinabigstore.B.youcangetafreeshirtortieC.Specialoffersatashoppingcenter.D.Thingsonsaleinabigstore.B.youcangetafreeshirtortieIfyouspend$100ormore,,A.youcanreceivea6-hourparkingticketC.youcanenteramusiccompetitionD.afreebookwillbelongtoyouC.youcanenteramusiccompetitionD.afreebookwillbelongtoyouWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheads?Toparkattheshoppingcenter,youneedtobuysomestamps.IfyoubuytwoCDs,youwillbesuretogetanotherCDforfreeatJB.Onepersoncanbuy2ticketsforthepriceofoneinanycinema.AtMike'sCafe,peoplecangetafreedrinkafterspending$6.Yourbodyisspecial-notwopeopleintheworldarealil,eAlthoughyouaredifferentfromeveryoneelse,youhaveexactlythesamebodypartsasthepeoplearoundyoudoingdifferentjobsthatkeepallofusalive.Whatisinsidemyhead?Yourheadhousesthemostvaluablepartofyourbodyyourbrain.Asyouarereading,youreyessendpicturestoyourbrainwhichmakesmeaningfromwhatyouseeYourbrainhelpsyoutorememberandthink,andmakessureyourbodyisdoingwhatitshould.Whatismyskin（皮膚）for?YourskincoversyourbodyInmostpartsofyourbodytheskinisjustasthickashalfacentimeter.Ifyouhaveyourskincutitwillhaveaquickcureandstopvirusesfromgettingintoyourbody.Yourskinalsohelpsyoufeeltheheatandcoldnessoftheenvironmentaroundyou.Hairgrowsfrominsidetheskin.Whenyoufeelhot,extraheatcomesoutthroughyourskin.Asaresult,yourbodytemperaturedrops．HowdoImove?Muscles（肌肉）arefoundinmostpartsofyourbody.Theyworkwithyourbonestohelpyoumove-wheneveryoucryorsmile,eatorspeak,walkordance,etc.WhydoIbreathe?Yourbodyneedstotakeinoxygenfromtheairandgiveouttheunwantedcarbondioxideinthebody．Whenyoubreathe,aircomesthroughyournoseandmouthintoyourlungs（肺）whereoxygenflowstodifferentpartsofyourbody．Whatmakesmesneeze?Whendustorastrongsmellgetsintoyournose,yousneeze.Thisisthewayyourbodycleansupthedustinyournose．YourlungspushouttheairandtrytoclearyournoseWhatdoesmyheartdo?Yourheartisaveryspecialmuscle.Itisslightlybiggerthanyourfist（拳頭）andgrowsbiggerasyoudo.Ifyouplaceyourhandonyourheart,youwillfeelyourheartbeatingwhichforcesbloodtomovearoundyourbody.Theunderlinedword“houses”inthepassageprobablymeans.A.locks B.stores C.creates D.buildsWhatisthetruefactaboutyourbody?Ourheartisthesamesizefrombirth.B.Wetakeincarbondioxidetostayalive.Ourmusclesstopworkingwhenwenod.Sneezingisawaytoclearournose.Ifyouhavenoskincoveringyourbody,whatwouldhappen?A.Extraheatcanonlystayinsideourbody.B.Virusescan'tgetintoourbodyeasily.C.Wecan'tfeelthechangesintemperature.D.Ourbodycanbeguardedbyourhair.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.HowYourBodyWorks. B.WhatYourBodyNeeds.C.WhyYourBodyGrows. D.WhenYourBodyMoves.CInnorthernChinaduringspring,bigsandstormoftenmaketroubleforpeople.Sandstormsusuallyhappeninspring.Theyhavehappenedinmorethan10provincesinnorthernChinathisyear.PeopleinsouthernChinadon'thavetoworryaboutthiskindofbadweather.MostofthesandcomesfromthenorthofChina.InnorthernChina,lotsofplaceshavefewtreesanddon'tgetmuchrain.Whentherearen'tmanytrees,thegroundcan'tkeepenoughwater.Overtheyears,thegrounddriesupandturnstosand.Whenspringcomesandtheicemelts,thegroundbecomesloose.Strongwindstaketheloosesandintothesky.Besides,innortheastChina,thereliessomevastdeserts.Sandstormsarebadforpeople'shealth.Ifpeoplebreatheintoomuchsand,theywillcoughorhaveseriousillnesses.Sandstormsalsogivefarmerslotsofproblems.Sometimestheirsheepgetlostinthestormsandnevercomebackhome.Thewindsalsotearthefarmers'housesdown.Whatcanyoudotostopsandstorms?Here'sapieceofadvice.Askyourparentstohelpyouplantsometreesthisspring.Ifyouseepeoplecuttingdowntoomanytrees,tellthemaboutthedangersofsandstorms,andaskyourgovernmenttostopthem.Whendosandstormsusuallyhappen?A.Insummer.B.Inspring. C.Inwinter. D.InautumnWhatdoestheunderlinedword“l(fā)oose“meaninChina?A.肥沃的 B.貧瘠的 C.疏松的 D.大量的Thesecondparagraphtellsus.whysandstormshappeninnorthernChinathedangersofsandstormssandstormsaren'tterribleatallhowsandstormshappenWhichofthefollowingisNOTawaytostopsandstorms?Plantmoretreesinspring.StoppeopletocutdowntoomanytreesDon'tstayoutsidewhensandstormshappen.Tellpeopleaboutthedangersofsandstorms.DDoyouknowofanyonewhousesthetruthtodeceive（欺騙）?Whensomeonetellsyousomethingthatistrue,butleavesoutimportantinformationthatshouldbeincluded,hecangiveyouafalsepicture.Forexample,someonemightsay,“Ijustwonahundreddollarsonthelottery（彩票Itwasgreat.Itookthatdollarticketbacktothestoreandturneditinforonehundreddollars!”Thisguyisawinner,right?Maybe,maybenot.Wethendiscoverthathebought$200worthoftickets,andonlyonewasawinner.He'sreallyabigloser!Hedidn'tsayanythingthatwasfalse,butheleftoutimportantinformationonpurpose.That'scalledahalf-truth.Halftruthsarenottechnicallylies,buttheyarejustasdishonest.Someofficersoftenusethistrick.Let'ssaythatduringGovernorSmith'slastterm,herstatelostonemillionjobsandgainedthreemillionjobs.Thenshetriesanotherterm.Oneofthepersonswhodon'tsupporthersays,“DuringGovernorSmith'sterm,thestatelostonemillionjobs!”That'strue.However,anhoneststatementwouldhavebeen,“DuringGovernorSmith’sterm,thestatehadanetgainoftwomillionjobs.’’Advertiserswillsometimesusehalf—truths.It'sagainstthelawtomakefalsestatementssotheytrytomisleadyouwiththetruth.Anadvertisementmightsay,“NineoutoftendoctorsadvisedtheirpatientstotakeYuckyPillstocuretoothache."ItfailstomentionthattheyonlyaskedtendoctorsandnineofthemworkfortheYuckyCompany.Thiskindofthinghappenstoooften.It'sasadfactoflife:Liesarelies,andsometimesthetruthcanlieaswell.Wemayinferthattheauthorbelievespeopleshould.A.buylotteryticketsifpossible B.makeuseofhalf—truthsC.becarefulaboutwhattheyaretoldD.nottrusttheYuckyCompanyHowmanyexamplesdoesthewritergivetoshowhowthetruthisusedtodeceive?A.One B.Two C.Three D.FourWhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?Usinghalftruthsisagainstthelaw.Technically,halftruthsareinfactlies.YuckyPillsisaverygoodmedicinefortoothache.GovernorSmithdidagoodjobduringherlastterm.Whichofthefollowingbestexpressesthemainideaofthepassage?He'sreallyabigloser!Sometimesthetruthcanlie.Advertiserswillsometimesusehalftruths.It'sagainstthelawtomakefalsestatements.第II卷（非選擇題，共45分）五、任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分，計10分）閱讀短文，并按要求完成51-55題。Kidsaroundtheworldlovestoriesaboutswords,magic,monstersandgods.AndwhenthesecomeonTVscreens,theybecomemoreattractive.JourneytotheWestisaTVseriesthathaskeptthecompany（陪伴）ofmanygenerations

ofChinesekids.ItbeganonTVin1986,becomingthefirsteverfantasyTVshowinChina.TheoriginalbookofJourneytotheWestisoneofthefourgreatclassicalnovelsofChineseliterature.Butmoreimportantly,it'sChina'sownfantasymasterpiece,justasTheHobbitandTheLordoftheRingsaretoWesternpeople.However,formanyChinesepeople,itisthroughtheTVseriesthattheygottoknowthestory.AsChinaNationalRadionotes,theshow“forthefirsttimesurprisedChinesepeoplebyshowingthemwhatSunWukong(MonkeyKing),ZhuBajieandthemonsterslooklike”.TheTVseriesintroducedpeopletoaworldwherethemostamazingthingshappen.ThespecialeffectsintheTVseriesareoutdatedtoday,buttheywerquitenewatthattime.WiththemtheaudienceseesSunWukongflytotheHeavenlyPalaceandbreakintothePalaceofHell.TheshownotonlyopensworldsofimaginationforChinesekids,italsohelpsthemfindtheirinnerheroorheroine.TheMonkeyKingisuchabraveandloyalcharacter.HebeatsthemonstersandhelpsTangSengthrough81difficulties.ThegreatactingofLiuXiaoLingTongmakestheroleseemevenmorereal.HowmanyofyouhaveevercalledyourselfQitianDashengafterwatchingtheTVseries?Wheneveryouwatchtheshow,youfeelapassionsharedbyalltheyoungpeople.Thatmightbetheappealofthisfantasyseries.根據(jù)上面的短文內(nèi)容回答問題。(每題不超過6個單詞)WhenwastheTVseriesJourneytotheWestfirstshownonTV?ToChinesepeople,whatistheoriginalbookofJourneytotheWestHowdidmanyChinesepeoplegettoknowthestory?ArethespecialeffectsintheTVseriesstillnewtoday?WhatdoyouthinkofthecharacteroftheMonkeyKing？六、詞語運(yùn)用（共5小題，每小題1分，計5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，在文中的空白處填寫一個正確的單詞。10Threeofthesurfaceofthelakeiscoveredwithwildplants.（五）IwonderIcanpasstheCivilServiceExamornot.It'sabigchallengeforme.（是否）TuYouyouwonthe2015NobelPrizeinPhysiology.SheistheofusChinese.（驕傲）ResearcherssaytemperaturesinNorthAfricawillcontinuethissummer.上（升）Wearesorrytohearthatyouarenotwithyournewcar.滿意的）七、基礎(chǔ)寫作。（20分）中考之后，同學(xué)們將要進(jìn)入高中學(xué)習(xí)。家長們正在考慮假期孩子們是否參加課外培訓(xùn)學(xué)習(xí)。某英語網(wǎng)站《EYESEE》，針對“ShouldChildrentakeafter-schoolclasses?”進(jìn)行了一次網(wǎng)上調(diào)查活動，下面是網(wǎng)上調(diào)查情況，請你用英語寫一篇短文介紹調(diào)查情況，并表達(dá)你的觀點(diǎn)。Thesurveyof“Shouldchildrentakeafter-schoolclasses?調(diào)查人員觀點(diǎn)理由多數(shù)家長贊成.希望孩子們加強(qiáng)弱課學(xué)習(xí)，為高中學(xué)習(xí)做好準(zhǔn)備。.希望孩子們努力學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)會競爭，考入好大學(xué)。.家長忙于工作，沒有時間陪伴孩子，沒有能力輔導(dǎo)。一些家長反對.孩子壓力大，身心疲憊，需要放松。.陪孩子們旅游，多花時間陪伴孩子和交流，有益于學(xué)習(xí)。.身體健康、快樂比學(xué)業(yè)成績更重要。你的觀點(diǎn)1…… 2……寫作要求：1）表達(dá)清楚，語法正確，上下文連貫;2）必須包括表格所有的相關(guān)信息，并使用提供的詞匯適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3）詞數(shù)80詞左右（征文的開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）；Thesedays,weparentsalwayscometothisquestion“Shouldchildrentakeafter-schoolclasses?”Differentparentshavedifferentideasabouttheproblem.1112參考答案：一、聽力部分（25分）1-5CBABB6-10BCACC11-15ACCBC二、單項選擇（共10小題，每小題1分，計10分）16-20：CBCDA21-25：CDBCA三、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，計10分）26-30ABCDA31-35BBDDA四、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，計30分）36-38CAD39-42BDCA43-47BCBC47-50CCDB五、任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分，計10分）51.In1986. 52.China'sownfantasymasterpiece. 53.ThroughtheTVseries.54.No./No,theyaren't.55.Braveandloyal.六、詞語運(yùn)用（共5小題，每小題1分，計5分）56.fifths57.whether58.pride59.rising 60.satisfied七、基礎(chǔ)寫作。（20分）書面表達(dá)參考范文Thesedays,weparentsalwayscometothisquestion“Shouldchildrentakeafter-schoolclasses?”Differentparentshavedifferentideasabouttheproblem.Mostofparentsthinktheirchildrenshouldtakeafter-schoolclassesbecausetheywanttheirkidstoworkhardatweaksubjectstogetreadyfortheseniorhighschool.Iftheygetgoodgrades,theywillgointoagooduniversity.Theyhopethattheirkidsshouldlearntocompeteandwinbyworkinghard.Andtheseparentssaytheyaresobusywiththeirworkthattheycan'tspendmoretimewiththeirkids.What'smore,theirkids'homeworkisalittlemoredifficultfortheirparents.Andtheycan'tdoanythingtohelpwiththem.However,someparentsdon'tthinktheirchildrenshouldtakeafter-schoolclasses.Theirkidsareundertoomuchpressurebecauseofschoolwork.Theystudyalldayandfeelsotired,sotheyneedtorelax.Andtheythinkit'smorehelpfultogotravelingwiththeirkidsduringthevacation.Themorerelaxedtheyare,thebettertheywillbe.And13theycanspendmoretimecommunicatingwiththeirkids.It’sgoodfortheirstudy.Althoughit’snormaltowantsuccessfulchildren,it’sevenmoreimportanttohavehappyandhealthychildren.Inmyopinion,Iagreethtchildrenshouldn'ttakesomanyafterschoolclasses.Whynotletkidsbekids?Parentsshouldn'tpushtheirkidssohard.It'sbettertocutoutsomeactivities.Doyouagreewithme?聽力材料：第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話僅讀一遍。M:Linda,I'dliketovisitAustraliaorCanadaoneday.Whataboutyou?W:Oh,I'vebeentoboth.AndI'dliketovisitFrancebest.W:Isitstillraining,Tom?M:Yes,itisraining.Buttheweatherreportsaysitwillbesunnytomorrow.W:Jim,Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?M:Iusuallyrideabike,andsometimestakeabus.buttodayIwalkedtoschool.W:Let'shurryup.Theshopclosesathalfpastfour.M:Letmesee.Oh,yes,weonlygottwentyminutesleft.W:WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?M:Iwanttoborrowabookonsciencetechnology,becauseIwillwriteareportaboutit.第二節(jié)聽第1段材料，回答第6、7小題。每段對話讀二遍。W:Youlooksad,Kim.What,swrong?M:Well,Ifoundmysisterlookingthroughmythingsyesterday.Sheto