2022年赤峰市初中畢業(yè)、升學(xué)統(tǒng)一考試試卷英語(yǔ)溫馨提示：1.本試卷分第Ⅰ卷、第Ⅱ卷兩部分，共12頁(yè)，滿分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。2.答題前，考生務(wù)必將姓名、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡的指定位置上，并仔細(xì)閱讀答題卡上的“注意事項(xiàng)”。3.答題時(shí)，請(qǐng)將答案填涂在答題卡指定位置，寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。4.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷選擇題(85分)一、聽(tīng)力測(cè)試(共20個(gè)小題，每小題1.5分，共30分)第一節(jié)：聽(tīng)小對(duì)話，從A、B、C三幅圖片中選擇符合內(nèi)容的一幅。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。.5.第二節(jié)：聽(tīng)長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6小題。6.What’sMaria’sfavoritesubject?A.Music.B.P.E.C.English.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第7、8小題。7.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.Windy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.8.WhatareMikeandhisbrothergoingtodo?A.Togoforawalk.B.Togoshopping.C.Togoforapicnic.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第9、10小題。9.WhenisDavidleavingforHongKong?A.NextMonday.B.NextFriday.C.ThisTuesday.10.HowlongwillDavidstayinHongKong?A.Forthreedays.B.Foraweek.C.Foramonth.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第11、12小題。11.WhoisBetty?A.Albert’saunt.B.Albert’sclassmate.C.Albert’ssister.12.Wherewilltheymeet?A.Attheschoolgate.B.AtBetty’shome.C.Intheschoolhall.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第13至15小題。13.WhydoesHellendislikehernewneighbors?A.Becausetheyarenew.B.Becausetheyhaveacat.C.Becausetheykeepapetdog.14.WhatdoesKangkangthinkofdogs?A.Lovely.B.Dirty.C.noisy.15.WhatdoesKangkangaskHellentodo?A.Tokeepapetdog.B.Tocallthepolice.C.Totalktoherneighbors.第三節(jié)：聽(tīng)短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。16.Whendothestudentsvisitthemuseum?A.InthemorningB.Atnoon.C.Intheafternoon.17.Whereisthemuseum?A.IntheeastofChina.B.InthewestofChina.C.InthenorthofChina.18.Whyshouldtheykeepquietinthemuseum?A.Becausethereareoldpeople.B.Becausethereareexpensivethings.C.Becausetherearealotofvisitorsinside.19.Howlongwillthevisitlast?A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Threehours.20.Whoisthespeaker?A.Adriver.B.Aguide.C.Atourist.二、閱讀理解(共20個(gè)小題，每個(gè)小題2分，共40分)第一節(jié)：閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。請(qǐng)將答案序號(hào)按要求涂在答題卡指定位置。(A)WelcometoAustria!SollisavillageinthemountainsinwesternAustria,andtheHotelPost,openedbyalocalfamily,iscleanandcheap.Fromthehotelyoucanseethewholevillage,theforestandthemountains.Thetemperaturesinsummerareusually20℃to25℃inthedaytime,butmuchcoolerbyevening.HaveagoodtriptoThailand!WhenyouvisitBangkokinThailand,don’tmisstheearlymorningriverboattriptotheFloating(漂浮的)Marketjustoutsidethecity.Thereyouwillfindmanykindsoffruitsandvegetables,andyoucanpayforthemwhenyousitinyourboat.Don’tforgetyourhat—thesuncanbestronganditmaybeashotas40℃aboutmidday!WelcometoGuangzhou!Guangzhouisawonderfulplacefortravelingandtherearealotofthingstodo.Youwillfindmanylargedepartmentstoresinthecity.Youwillalsofindsmallshopsnearthetrainstation.Intheevening,youcantakeaboattriptoenjoythebeautifulsceneryofGuangzhoufromtheriver.Atnight,travelerscanenjoyeatingatfoodstalls(貨攤)onthestreetsbecausethefoodthereischeapanddelicious.1.HowistheHotelPost?A.Expensiveandbig. B.Cleanandcheap.C.Dirtyandsmall. D.Tidyandexpensive.2.WhatcanyoubuyfromtheFloatingMarket?A.Flowers. B.Clothes. C.Fruits. D.Shoes.3Wherecantravelersenjoydeliciousfoodatnight?A.InSoll. B.InHotelPost. C.InBangkok. D.InGuangzhou.(B)TerryfromKenya,62yearsold,hasspent20yearsinthecityhenowcallshome.HavinglivedinBeijingformorethan20years,TerryhasfinallymadehisChinesedreamcometrue—becomingavolunteer.Heisoftenseengivingtouristsdirections,gettingwaterforababyandevenhelpinganeighborsellcolddrinks.“Ilikehelpingotherpeople.”hesaid,“ThisiswhereIlive,wheremyfriendsareandwhereIcallhome.”TerrybecameinterestedinChinesecultureasateenagerwhenhereadtheTaoTeChingbyLaozi.In1981,hewenttoShanghai.HisfirstvisittoBeijingwassixyearslateronbusiness.TerryandhisfamilymovedtoBeijingin1997,sincethenhehaslivedandworkedinBeijing.NowTerrycanmaketraditionalBeijingbean-pastenoodles,andwhenhegoestoarestaurant,heusuallyordersdumplingsandsometraditionalBeijingdishes.Helikeschattingwithlocalpeople,especiallytaxidrivers.“IammorefamiliarwiththelivesoftaxidriversthanmostBeijingers,”hesaid,“whenIseetheirlicensenumbers,Icantellhowmanyyearstheyhaveworked.”“Theyaresoknowledgeable,”hesaid,“IlearnedmanyChinesefromthem.”TerrydoesnotwanttoleaveBeijing.Hesaid.“Yourhomeiswhereyourthingsare.Inthissense,Beijingismyhome.NowIjustenjoylivinghere.”4.What’sTerry’sChinesedream?A.Tobeavolunteer. B.Toeatdumplings.C.ToreadtheTaoTeChing. D.ToliveinShanghai.5.WhendidTerryandhisfamilymovetoBeijing?A.In1981. B.In1987. C.In1997. D.In2008.6.WhodoesTerryespeciallyliketochatwith?A.Shopkeepers. B.Hisneighbors.C.Hisfriends. D.Taxidrivers.7.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“familiar”inParagraph7?A.厭煩的 B.陌生的 C.熟悉的 D.不同的(C)Chopsticksoriginatedfrom(起源于)China.Thoughsimpleandlittle,theyareagreatinventioninthehistoryofhumans.TherearemanylegendsaboutChopsticks,DaYuandChopsticksisoneofthem.ItissaidthatduringYaoandShuntimes,ShunorderedYutocontroltheflood.Oneday,Yutookaboattoanisland,hewassohungrythatheusedanearthpottocookmeat.Afterthemeatwaswell-doneinboiledwater,hedidn’twanttowastetimetowaitforittocool,sohetooktwobranchestopickupthemeatfromthesoup.After,tosavetime,healwaystooksmallbranchestotakeoutfoodfromthehotpot.Foralongtime,hewasskilledatpickingupfoodwithsmallsticks.Inthisway,thefirsttypesofchopstickswereborn.Thechopsticksaremadeofdifferentkindsofmaterialsincludingbamboo,wood,animalbone,beautifulstone,andsomeothermaterials.Therearemorethan200typesofchopsticksnow,amongthem,thebamboochopsticksaremostwidelyused.“Achopstickcanbebrokeneasily,tenpairsofchopsticksholdeachothertightly(緊緊地)...”Thesongispopularwithmanypeople,anditalwaysencouragespeopletoworktogether.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph1referto?A.Chopsticks. B.Humans. C.Legends. D.Branches.9HowdidDaYugotoanisland?A.Onfoot. B.Byboat. C.Bybike. D.Bybus.10.WhydidDaYualwaystakeoutfoodwithsmallbranches?A.Tosavetime. B.Tosavefood.C.Tosavechopsticks. D.tosavemoney.11.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Chopsticksaren’tagreatinvention.B.YuorderedShuntocontroltheflood.C.Tenpairsofchopsticksareeasytobreak.D.Thesongencouragespeopletouniteasone.(D)Weallknowthatrice,wheatandcornarestaples,butdoyouknowthereisanotherkindofstaplefood—potatoes?Potatoeshavemanyadvantages.TheyareagoodsourceofvitaminCandpotassium(鉀).Apotato’svitaminCisasrichas10apples.What’smore,potatoesarelowincalories(卡路里)-onlythreefourthsofthesameamountofwheatandcorn,accordingtoPeople’sDaily.Potatoesareeasytogrow.Itcanbegrowninboththenorthandthesouthduringwinter,springandautumn.Theplantisalsoabletobeardrought(干旱).SomeareasofChinaarefacingwatershortages,sothepotatoissafetogrow.Withtheseadvantages,havingpotatoesasastaplefoodwillmakeourmenumorebalanced.Now,manyChinesepeopletreatpotatoesmorelikevegetables,andeatthemintheformofpotatoescookedwithbeef.Butbeingastaplefood,potatoescanbecookeddifferently.Scientistshavesucceededinmakingpotatoflour(粉),noodlesandotherstaplefoodssimilartothosemadeofriceorwheat.12.Whichstapleismentionedinthepassage?A.Milk. B.Beans. C.Fish. D.Rice.13.WhatcanweknowfromPeople’sDaily?A.Potatoesarelowincalories. B.Chinaisfacingwatershortages.C.Thepotatoissafetogrow. D.Potatoescanbecookeddifferently.14.Accordingtothepassage,potatoescanNOTbegrownin.Aspring. B.summer. C.autumn. D.winter.15.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Potatoplanting. B.Potatoesandtomatoes.C.Theadvantagesofpotatoes. D.Thedisadvantagesofpotatoes.第二節(jié)：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿啥涛?。Everyyearthereareendlesstalksandsuggestionsonhowtoprotecttheenvironment.Asforstudents,whatshouldwedo?____16____PlantTreesThemostimportantmethodtoprotecttheenvironmentistoplanttrees.Treesmaytakelongertogrow,buttheyservethenextgeneration(一代).____17____SavewaterWaterislife.Whatweshoulddoistosavewater.____18____Themoretimewetake,themorewaterwearelikelytouse.Aswebrushourteeth,turnoffthetap.LimitCarUse____19____Itmaynotbeascomfortableasthecar,butwewillmakeasignificantcontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment.ReduceFoodWasteResearchshowsthatfoodthatgoestowasteintheworldeveryyear,isenoughtofeedalmostabillionhungrypeople.____20____Wecanmakealistofthefoodwearegoingtobuy,andneverordermuchmorethanweneedintherestaurant.Wedependontheenvironmentforliving,andtheenvironmentdependsonusforlivingaswell.Aslongaswekeepondoingthesimplethings,wecanprotecttheenvironmentbetter.A.Reducethetimewetakeabath.B.Turnoffcomputersandlightswhicharenotinuse.C.Luckily,therearemeasureswecantaketoreducefoodwaste.D.Herearefouramazingwaysaboutprotectingtheenvironment.E.Treesprovideshade(陰涼處)andreducetheneedforairconditioner.F.Wecanchoosebiking,walkingorpublictransportinsteadofapersonalcar.三、完形填空(共15個(gè)小題，每小題1分，共15分)通讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。請(qǐng)將答案序號(hào)按要求涂在答題卡指定位置。Afterthewintervacation,Ihadtomovetoanewcitywithmyparents.Onthefirstdaytomynewschool,itwascoldand____21____.Iwaswalkingaloneslowly____22____worryingaboutsomethinginmynewschool.Itwasearlyandthereweren’tmanypeopleontheroad.____23____agirlwhowasridingabikeinthesnowfelldown.Shewas____24____hardtostandupbutfellagain.____25____thinking,Iwentovertohelpherquickly.Shesaid“thankyou”witha____26____andthenrodeaway.Hersmilewarmedmealot.AfterIgottoschool,theteacherledmetotheclassroomand____27____metotheclass.Thenheaskedmeto____28____downbesideagirl.Ifeltso____29____thatIdidn’tdaretolookather.Soonthefirstclass,English,started.Theirtextbookswere____30____fromthoseinmyoldschool.AsIwas____31____whattodo,anEnglishbookappearedinfrontofme.“Let’s____32____it.”Thegirlbesidemesaid,“Hi,I’mCarrie,”Ilookedup.To____33____surprise,itwasthegirlIhelpedthismorning.From____34____on,webecamegoodfriends.FromthatIlearned:tohelp____35____isactuallytohelpourselves!21.A.cloudy B.snowy C.foggy D.rainy22.A.so B.because C.but D.and23.A.Firstly B.Finally C.Suddenly D.Luckily24.A.trying B.starting C.getting D.walking25.A.Without B.With C.For D.About26.A.joke B.smile C.laugh D.cry27.A.introduced B.carried C.showed D.sent28.A.fall B.lie C.sit D.turn29.A.sad B.happy C.nervous D.excited30.A.easy B.difficult C.same D.different31.A.doing B.writing C.wondering D.dreaming32.A.share B.sing C.dance D.play33.A.her B.my C.his D.its34.A.today B.later C.now D.then35.A.anyother B.another C.theother D.others第Ⅱ卷非選擇題(65分)四、詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用(共15個(gè)小題，每小題1分，共15分)第一節(jié)：閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。findgooddropropehappyfishwhatitskylookFishfortheMoonintheWell(水井)Oneevening,a‘clever’man,Haojiawenttofetchsomewaterfromthewell.Whenhe____36____intothewell,hefoundthemoonshininginthewell.“Oh,GoodHeavens,____37____apity!Thebeautifulmoonhas____38____intothewell!”Soherushedhomeforahook(釣鉤),andtieditwiththe____39____,thenputitintothewellto____40____forthemoon.Aftersometimeofhuntingforthemoon,Haojiawashappyto____41____thatsomethingwascaughtbythehook.Hethought____42____mustbethemoon.Hepulledhardontherope.Becauseoftheexcessivepulling,theropebrokeandHaojiafellonhisback.JustthenHaojiasawthemoonagainhighinthe____43____.Hesaidtohimself,“Aha,itfinallycamebacktoitsplace!Whata____44____job!”Hewasproudofwhathedid.Hetoldeveryoneaboutit____45____,buthedidn’tknowhowsillyhewas.第二節(jié)：閱讀短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。From:LiHuaTo:Mr.GaoSubject:InvitationDearMr.Gao,Ourclassisplanningtohaveapartytosaygoodbyetoourmiddleschoollife.I’mwritingto____46____youtojoinus.Pleasecometoourclassroomat7:00p.m.onJune30th.During____47____pastthreeyears,wehavelearnedalotfromyou,notonlyknowledgebutalsotheway____48____solveproblemsinlife.Wewillsharethesweetmemoriesandtalk____49____ourdreamsattheparty.Allofuswanttogivethankstoyou.Withoutyourhelp,wewon’thavesomuchwonderfultime.Weare____50____forwardtoyourreply.YoursLiHua五、讀寫(xiě)實(shí)踐(共10個(gè)小題，每小題2分，共20分)A.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格，每空限填一詞。Weallknowthatreadingbooksbuildsabridgebetweenourlifeandtheunknownworld.Inourcountry,peoplereadbooksatanytime.Theyenjoyreadingbooksevenwhenthey’reonabreakatthebeach,orrelaxingfromahike.Goodreadinghabitsleadyoutoalifelongloveofbooks.Herearesometipsonhowtodevelopgoodreadinghabits.Choosethebookswhichsuityou.Inmostmiddleschools,teachersgivestudentsareadinglisteveryfewweeks.Mostbooksareeasytoread,likeyouthnovels.Thestudentsthemselvescanalsobuybookswhichthey’reinterestedinorthebest-sellingbooks.Readinginshortperiods.15minutesaftergettingtoschool,15minuteswhilewaitingforfriends,15minutesbeforegoingtosleep.Thenyoucanreadbooksforaboutfivehourseveryweekintotal.Talkaboutyourreadingwithyourfamilyorfriends.Thishelpsyouhaveabetterunderstanding.Howto____51____goodreadinghabitsWhattoread1.Readthebookswhich____52____recommend(推薦).2.Readthebooksthatyou’reinterestedin.3.Readthebookswhichcanbethebest-selling.____53____toread1.Readaftergettingtoschool.2.Readwhilewaitingforfriends.3.Readbeforegoingtosleep.The____54____timeforreadingisaboutfivehourseveryweek.WhototalkwithTalkaboutyourreadingwithyourfamilyorfriends.Thishelpsyou____55____better.B.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。SunJiarui,a10-year-oldgirlfromJiangsuProvince,recentlywentpopularforhercookingskills.Whatmakespeoplesurprisedisthatshecancookmorethan50dishesnow.Jiarui’sfather,SunYadongisacook,herunsafarmrestaurantinWuxi.“Mydaughterjustgrewupinthekitchen.”sayshe,“Shestartedhelpingoutwithhouseworkwhenshewasaround4or5.Whenshewas8,sheaskedmetoteachhertocookafterschool.It’snotbadforhertomastersomelifeskills,andshecantakegoodcareofherselfwhenshegrowsup.”SunYadongadds.Jiaruiisfamousforhercookinginherschool.“Wehavesetupacookingstudio(工作室)atschoolandSunJiaruiisoneofthe‘teachers’”saysLiHua,theheadmasteroftheschool,Jiaruiteachesthestudentswhoareinterestedincookingtomakesimpledishes.“It’sagreatthingforstudentstoexperiencethejoyofcookingandthefruitsoftheirlabor.”saysLi,“Thiswillfinallyhelpdeveloptheirloveforlife.”56.WhereisSunJiaruifrom?________________57.HowmanydishescanSunJiaruicooknow?________________58.WhendidSunJiaruistarthelpingoutwithhousework?________________59.WhatisSunJiaruifamousforinherschool?________________60.IsSunJiarui’sfatheracookorateacher?________________六、口語(yǔ)應(yīng)用(共5個(gè)小題，每小題2分，共10分)根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情境，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。Tom:Hello,Ann!Youdon’tlookwell.____61____Ann:I’mfeelingterrible.Ihaveaheadache.Tom:____62____Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?Ann:Fortwodays.Tom:Didyouseeadoctor?Ann:____63____I’vejustcomebackfromthehospital.Tom:What’sthedoctor’sadvice?Ann:____64____Tom:Followthedoctor’sadvice,andyou’llgetbettersoon.Ann:OK,Iwill.Thankyou.Tom:____65____七、書(shū)面表達(dá)(共20分)66.近年來(lái)中國(guó)發(fā)生了翻天覆地的變化，取得了很多世界矚目的成就，例如航空航天技術(shù)的一步步突破、雜交水稻的成功培育、兩屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)的成功舉辦……某英文網(wǎng)站正在開(kāi)展以“厲害了，我的國(guó)！”為主題的征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你以“Chinamakesmefeelsurprised”為題目，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇80詞左右的短文投稿。要求：1.選擇中國(guó)發(fā)展中一個(gè)讓你感到驚訝的事件進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單敘述，并寫(xiě)出你的感受；2.書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范，要點(diǎn)齊全，條理清晰，可合理發(fā)揮；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名、地名，否則不予賦分。參考詞匯：aerospaceindustry航空航天工業(yè)；spaceship宇宙飛船；develophybridrice培育雜交水稻；Beijing2008Olympics北京2008奧運(yùn)會(huì)；Beijing2022WinterOlympics北京2022冬奧會(huì)Chinamakesmefeelsurprised___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2022年赤峰市初中畢業(yè)、升學(xué)統(tǒng)一考試試卷英語(yǔ)溫馨提示：1.本試卷分第Ⅰ卷、第Ⅱ卷兩部分，共12頁(yè)，滿分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。2.答題前，考生務(wù)必將姓名、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡的指定位置上，并仔細(xì)閱讀答題卡上的“注意事項(xiàng)”。3.答題時(shí)，請(qǐng)將答案填涂在答題卡指定位置，寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。4.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷選擇題(85分)一、聽(tīng)力測(cè)試(共20個(gè)小題，每小題1.5分，共30分)第一節(jié)：聽(tīng)小對(duì)話，從A、B、C三幅圖片中選擇符合內(nèi)容的一幅。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。.5.第二節(jié)：聽(tīng)長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6小題。6.What’sMaria’sfavoritesubject?A.Music.B.P.E.C.English.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第7、8小題。7.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.Windy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.8.WhatareMikeandhisbrothergoingtodo?A.Togoforawalk.B.Togoshopping.C.Togoforapicnic.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第9、10小題。9.WhenisDavidleavingforHongKong?A.NextMonday.B.NextFriday.C.ThisTuesday.10.HowlongwillDavidstayinHongKong?A.Forthreedays.B.Foraweek.C.Foramonth.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第11、12小題。11.WhoisBetty?A.Albert’saunt.B.Albert’sclassmate.C.Albert’ssister.12.Wherewilltheymeet?A.Attheschoolgate.B.AtBetty’shome.C.Intheschoolhall.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第13至15小題。13.WhydoesHellendislikehernewneighbors?A.Becausetheyarenew.B.Becausetheyhaveacat.C.Becausetheykeepapetdog.14.WhatdoesKangkangthinkofdogs?A.Lovely.B.Dirty.C.noisy.15.WhatdoesKangkangaskHellentodo?A.Tokeepapetdog.B.Tocallthepolice.C.Totalktoherneighbors.第三節(jié)：聽(tīng)短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。16.Whendothestudentsvisitthemuseum?A.InthemorningB.Atnoon.C.Intheafternoon.17.Whereisthemuseum?A.IntheeastofChina.B.InthewestofChina.C.InthenorthofChina.18.Whyshouldtheykeepquietinthemuseum?A.Becausethereareoldpeople.B.Becausethereareexpensivethings.C.Becausetherearealotofvisitorsinside.19.Howlongwillthevisitlast?A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Threehours.20.Whoisthespeaker?A.Adriver.B.Aguide.C.Atourist.二、閱讀理解(共20個(gè)小題，每個(gè)小題2分，共40分)第一節(jié)：閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。請(qǐng)將答案序號(hào)按要求涂在答題卡指定位置。(A)WelcometoAustria!SollisavillageinthemountainsinwesternAustria,andtheHotelPost,openedbyalocalfamily,iscleanandcheap.Fromthehotelyoucanseethewholevillage,theforestandthemountains.Thetemperaturesinsummerareusually20℃to25℃inthedaytime,butmuchcoolerbyevening.HaveagoodtriptoThailand!WhenyouvisitBangkokinThailand,don’tmisstheearlymorningriverboattriptotheFloating(漂浮的)Marketjustoutsidethecity.Thereyouwillfindmanykindsoffruitsandvegetables,andyoucanpayforthemwhenyousitinyourboat.Don’tforgetyourhat—thesuncanbestronganditmaybeashotas40℃aboutmidday!WelcometoGuangzhou!Guangzhouisawonderfulplacefortravelingandtherearealotofthingstodo.Youwillfindmanylargedepartmentstoresinthecity.Youwillalsofindsmallshopsnearthetrainstation.Intheevening,youcantakeaboattriptoenjoythebeautifulsceneryofGuangzhoufromtheriver.Atnight,travelerscanenjoyeatingatfoodstalls(貨攤)onthestreetsbecausethefoodthereischeapanddelicious.1HowistheHotelPost?A.Expensiveandbig. B.Cleanandcheap.C.Dirtyandsmall. D.Tidyandexpensive.2.WhatcanyoubuyfromtheFloatingMarket?A.Flowers. B.Clothes. C.Fruits. D.Shoes.3.Wherecantravelersenjoydeliciousfoodatnight?A.InSoll. B.InHotelPost. C.InBangkok. D.InGuangzhou.【答案】1.B2.C3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了三個(gè)旅游地點(diǎn)的信息?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“andtheHotelPost,openedbyalocalfamily,iscleanandcheap.”可知HotelPost既干凈又便宜，故選B。

【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“don’tmisstheearlymorningriverboattriptotheFloating(漂浮的)Marketjustoutsidethecity.Thereyouwillfindmanykindsoffruitsandvegetables”可知可以買到水果和蔬菜，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)WelcometoGuangzhou中的“Atnight,travelerscanenjoyeatingatfoodstalls(貨攤)onthestreetsbecausethefoodthereischeapanddelicious.”可知在廣州的夜晚可以享受美味的食物，故選D。(B)TerryfromKenya,62yearsold,hasspent20yearsinthecityhenowcallshome.HavinglivedinBeijingformorethan20years,TerryhasfinallymadehisChinesedreamcometrue—becomingavolunteer.Heisoftenseengivingtouristsdirections,gettingwaterforababyandevenhelpinganeighborsellcolddrinks.“Ilikehelpingotherpeople.”hesaid,“ThisiswhereIlive,wheremyfriendsareandwhereIcallhome.”TerrybecameinterestedinChinesecultureasateenagerwhenhereadtheTaoTeChingbyLaozi.In1981,hewenttoShanghai.HisfirstvisittoBeijingwassixyearslateronbusiness.TerryandhisfamilymovedtoBeijingin1997,sincethenhehaslivedandworkedinBeijing.NowTerrycanmaketraditionalBeijingbean-pastenoodles,andwhenhegoestoarestaurant,heusuallyordersdumplingsandsometraditionalBeijingdishes.Helikeschattingwithlocalpeople,especiallytaxidrivers.“IammorefamiliarwiththelivesoftaxidriversthanmostBeijingers,”hesaid,“whenIseetheirlicensenumbers,Icantellhowmanyyearstheyhaveworked.”“Theyaresoknowledgeable,”hesaid,“IlearnedmanyChinesefromthem.”TerrydoesnotwanttoleaveBeijing.Hesaid.“Yourhomeiswhereyourthingsare.Inthissense,Beijingismyhome.NowIjustenjoylivinghere.”4.What’sTerry’sChinesedream?A.Tobeavolunteer. B.Toeatdumplings.C.ToreadtheTaoTeChing. D.ToliveinShanghai.5.WhendidTerryandhisfamilymovetoBeijing?A.In1981. B.In1987. C.In1997. D.In2008.6.WhodoesTerryespeciallyliketochatwith?A.Shopkeepers. B.Hisneighbors.C.Hisfriends. D.Taxidrivers.7.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“familiar”inParagraph7?A.厭煩的 B.陌生的 C.熟悉的 D.不同的【答案】4.A5.C6.D7.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了62歲的Terry來(lái)自肯尼亞，在北京生活了20多年后，他終于實(shí)現(xiàn)了成為一名志愿者的中國(guó)夢(mèng)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TerryhasfinallymadehisChinesedreamcometrue—becomingavolunteer.”可知Terry的中國(guó)夢(mèng)是成為一名志愿者，故選A。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TerryandhisfamilymovedtoBeijingin1997”可知Terry和家人在1997年搬到北京，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Helikeschattingwithlocalpeople,especiallytaxidrivers.”可知他尤其喜歡和出租車司機(jī)聊天，故選D?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“whenIseetheirlicensenumbers,Icantellhowmanyyearstheyhaveworked.”（當(dāng)我看到他們的駕照號(hào)碼時(shí)，我就能知道他們工作了多少年）可知Terry比大多數(shù)北京人更熟悉出租車司機(jī)的生活，故選C。(C)Chopsticksoriginatedfrom(起源于)China.Thoughsimpleandlittle,theyareagreatinventioninthehistoryofhumans.TherearemanylegendsaboutChopsticks,DaYuandChopsticksisoneofthem.ItissaidthatduringYaoandShuntimes,ShunorderedYutocontroltheflood.Oneday,Yutookaboattoanisland,hewassohungrythatheusedanearthpottocookmeat.Afterthemeatwaswell-doneinboiledwater,hedidn’twanttowastetimetowaitforittocool,sohetooktwobranchestopickupthemeatfromthesoup.After,tosavetime,healwaystooksmallbranchestotakeoutfoodfromthehotpot.Foralongtime,hewasskilledatpickingupfoodwithsmallsticks.Inthisway,thefirsttypesofchopstickswereborn.Thechopsticksaremadeofdifferentkindsofmaterialsincludingbamboo,wood,animalbone,beautifulstone,andsomeothermaterials.Therearemorethan200typesofchopsticksnow,amongthem,thebamboochopsticksaremostwidelyused.“Achopstickcanbebrokeneasily,tenpairsofchopsticksholdeachothertightly(緊緊地)...”Thesongispopularwithmanypeople,anditalwaysencouragespeopletoworktogether.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph1referto?A.Chopsticks. B.Humans. C.Legends. D.Branches.9.HowdidDaYugotoanisland?A.Onfoot. B.Byboat. C.Bybike. D.Bybus.10.WhydidDaYualwaystakeoutfoodwithsmallbranches?A.Tosavetime. B.Tosavefood.C.Tosavechopsticks. D.tosavemoney.11.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Chopsticksaren’tagreatinvention.B.YuorderedShuntocontroltheflood.C.Tenpairsofchopsticksareeasytobreak.D.Thesongencouragespeopletouniteasone.【答案】8.C9.B10.A11.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了大禹和筷子的傳說(shuō)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TherearemanylegendsaboutChopsticks,DaYuandChopsticksisoneofthem.”可知關(guān)于筷子有很多傳說(shuō)，大禹和筷子就是其中之一。所以此處的them是指legends，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Oneday,Yutookaboattoanisland,”可知大禹是坐船去島上的，故選B。【10題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“After,tosavetime,healwaystooksmallbranchestotakeoutfoodfromthehotpot”可知為了節(jié)省時(shí)間，故選A?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thesongispopularwithmanypeople,anditalwaysencouragespeopletoworktogether.”可知這首歌鼓勵(lì)人們團(tuán)結(jié)一致。故選D。(D)Weallknowthatrice,wheatandcornarestaples,butdoyouknowthereisanotherkindofstaplefood—potatoes?Potatoeshavemanyadvantages.TheyareagoodsourceofvitaminCandpotassium(鉀).Apotato’svitaminCisasrichas10apples.What’smore,potatoesarelowincalories(卡路里)-onlythreefourthsofthesameamountofwheatandcorn,accordingtoPeople’sDaily.Potatoesareeasytogrow.Itcanbegrowninboththenorthandthesouthduringwinter,springandautumn.Theplantisalsoabletobeardrought(干旱).SomeareasofChinaarefacingwatershortages,sothepotatoissafetogrow.Withtheseadvantages,havingpotatoesasastaplefoodwillmakeourmenumorebalanced.Now,manyChinesepeopletreatpotatoesmorelikevegetables,andeatthemintheformofpotatoescookedwithbeef.Butbeingastaplefood,potatoescanbecookeddifferently.Scientistshavesucceededinmakingpotatoflour(粉),noodlesandotherstaplefoodssimilartothosemadeofriceorwheat.12.Whichstapleismentionedinthepassage?A.Milk. B.Beans. C.Fish. D.Rice.13.WhatcanweknowfromPeople’sDaily?A.Potatoesarelowincalories. B.Chinaisfacingwatershortages.C.Thepotatoissafetogrow. D.Potatoescanbecookeddifferen