課時(shí)分層作業(yè)（三十八）I.完形填空Iwokeuptothesoundofthealarmclockatsixinthemorning.Iwalkeddownthestairs,1,stillwantingtogobackandsleepfor2hourorso.Butthatideasoon3asthewordsofthedoctor,whomIhadmetthepreviousday,4insidemyhead.Afewweeksbeforethis,whenIhadbeeninParis,Ihadfeltsome5heavinessinmychest.Onreturning,Iwenttoa（n）6whocautionedmetoworkonmy7.SothereIwas,joggingdowna8narrowlane.Afewweekswentby,andeverydaywhenIwenttojog,Isawanoldman9onthatbench.AndIjustcouldn，t10whyhewastheredoingnothing.My11wasbuildingupaseachday12.Thenextmorning,Iwentandsatbesidehimonthe13Iaskedhim,“Whyareyouseatedhereeveryday?”Heanswered,uBecausethisisthemostbeautifulplacethatIknow."14,Iaskedagain,uWhatissobeautifulaboutthisplace?”Hesaid,"Look!”AndItriedto15Isawtherisingsunshiningfrombehindtheclouds,andseveralrayspenetrating（穿過(guò)）throughthem.Birdsweresinging16fromthetreesofthesurroundingwilderness.Thewaterglitteredinthesunlight,anditlookedasiftherewasa17oflightbetweenmeandthefar-offmountains.Ihadbeenthroughthatplace18times,butIhadneverlooked；itwasoneofthemostbeautifulplacesfdeverseen.AndIrealizedthatIdon51havetotravelmilesto19thebeauty.AllIhavetodoistolook20.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】作者為了鍛煉身體，每天在偏僻的小路上慢跑，觀(guān)察到一位老人天天坐在長(zhǎng)凳上無(wú)所事事，這引起了作者的好奇心，作者決定前去探個(gè)究竟。后來(lái)作者意識(shí)到美就在身邊，需要用心去觀(guān)察。1.A.bad-temperedB.warm-heartedC?half-awakeD.fast-movingC［根據(jù)上文表述的作者早晨被鬧鐘叫醒和空后表述的作者想返回睡覺(jué)可推知，此處應(yīng)是作者在半醒的狀態(tài)下下了樓梯。half-awake“半醒的”。］

theotherD.theothersB［作者早晨六點(diǎn)被鬧鐘叫醒，此處應(yīng)是作者想返回去再睡一個(gè)小時(shí)。another“再一，又一"。］A.occurredB.disappearedC.cameD.spreadB［根據(jù)“But”可知，此處應(yīng)是這個(gè)想法很快消失了(disappeared)。］A.heardB.describedC.reactedC.reactedC.reactedD.resoundedC.reactedD［根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處應(yīng)是醫(yī)生說(shuō)的話(huà)在作者腦海里回響。resound意為回響”。］B?B?delightedC.necessaryD.uniqueA［根據(jù)上文提到醫(yī)生可知，此處應(yīng)是作者感到胸部莫名的沉悶，所以才從巴黎一回來(lái)就去看醫(yī)生。］B?B?teacherD.policemanB?appearanceD.assignmentC?agentA［參見(jiàn)上題解析。］A.mindC.fitnessC［根據(jù)上文作者身體出現(xiàn)問(wèn)題可知，此處應(yīng)是醫(yī)生告誡作者要努力改善自己的健康(fitness)。］B.wideA.variousB.wideC.fastD.lonelyD［根據(jù)下文中的“wilderness''可知，此處應(yīng)是作者在一條偏僻狹窄的小路上慢跑。lonely意為“偏僻的“。］A.sittingB.standingC.approachingD.sleepingA［根據(jù)下文中的“Whyareyouseatedhereeveryday?”可知，作者看到一位老人坐在那條長(zhǎng)凳上。］C.turnoutfigureoutC.turnoutD［根據(jù)下文作者詢(xún)問(wèn)老人可知，此處應(yīng)是作者不明白為什么這位老人天天坐在那里無(wú)所事事。figureout“弄明白”。］A.judgmentB.curiosityC.observationD.powerB［上文表述作者不明白老人這么做的原因，此處應(yīng)是隨著日子一天天過(guò)去，作者的好奇心與日俱增。］B?B?remainedD?reachedB.benchC?sparedA［參見(jiàn)上題解析。］A.bedC.sofaC.sofaC.sofaD.landC.sofaB［根據(jù)上文中的“onthatbench”和下文作者詢(xún)問(wèn)老人為什么每天都坐在這里可知，作者坐在長(zhǎng)凳上，老人身旁。］A.WorriedB.SatisfiedC.InterestedD.ConfusedD［根據(jù)空后的“Iaskedagain”可知，作者對(duì)老人的回答感到困惑，所以再次詢(xún)問(wèn)。］A.speedupB.getawayC.lookaroundD.comealongC［根據(jù)空前的“Hesaid,'Look!'"可知，作者按照這位老人的話(huà)四處觀(guān)察。lookaround“四下觀(guān)察”。］A.terriblyB.nervouslyC.sweetlyD.patientlyC［此處描繪這個(gè)地方的美麗之處，因此此處表示鳥(niǎo)兒在愉悅地(sweetly)地歌唱。］A.wallB.pathC.lengthD.speedB［水面在陽(yáng)光下閃閃發(fā)光，看起來(lái)好像是作者與遠(yuǎn)山之間的一條光線(xiàn)之路。］A.manyB.fewC.rareD.anyA［根據(jù)上文作者每天在這附近慢跑可知，此處表示作者經(jīng)過(guò)這個(gè)地方很多次，但作者從來(lái)沒(méi)有(認(rèn)真)看過(guò)。］A.respectB.desireC.attractD.admireD［作者意識(shí)到?jīng)]有必要奔波數(shù)英里去遠(yuǎn)方欣賞美，作者所要做的就是用心貼近自然、觀(guān)察自然。］A.luckilyB.completelyC.closelyD.mainlyC［參見(jiàn)上題解析。］.語(yǔ)法填空(2021?遼寧省六校協(xié)作體模擬)Verticalgardeningisn'tnew,butanexamplefromIndiashowshowthisinventivetechniqueis1.(true)changinglives.TheMehrafamilyfromAmritsarwerelocallyhotnewslastJunewhentheyshowedofftheverticalgarden2.theyhadcreatedattheirhome.Thefamilyusedover175,000plasticbottlestocreate3.garden,fixingthebottlestotheexteriorwalls(夕卜墻)oftheirhomeandfillingthemwith4.(variety)plants.Theplantsareirrigatedby5.(use)asimpledripsystem(滴灌系統(tǒng))一andamazingly,thishasloweredthetemperatureoftheirhomebynearlyfivedegreesCelsius.Theideacaughtonquickly.Manylocalschoolsnowhavegreenverticalgardensontheirwalls,6.sodoesPunjabAgricultureUniversity,andevenLudhianarailwaystation,thefirststationinIndia7.(adopt)thisinitiative.Therailwayauthoritiesnotethattheplantsnotonlycoolthestation,butalsohelptoabsorbthenoise,and8.(seem)tohaveacalmingandanti-litteringeffectontravellers.Moreover,everyverticalgarden9.(create)thiswayisrecyclingplasticbottleswhichwouldotherwisebepollutants，activelyreducinglocal10.(pollute)..短文改錯(cuò)

Therearemanypersonswhohelpmealot,amongwhomaremyEnglishteacher,MissLiu.Istillrememberbeingaskedinhisclass,butIfailtoanswerthequestion.IwassoembarrassedthatIburstintotear.Shedidn'tblameforme.Instead,sheencouragedmewithasmile,sayingbestwaytofacefailurewastokeeptryandthatnosuccesscouldbeachievedwithoutfailure.Thatshesaidstruckmedeepatthattime,whichmademestudymuchharderthanbefore.Now,asaseniorthreestudent,Imakeitmymotto:Nevergiveup,oryou，11succeedintime.【答案】Therearemanypersonswhohelpmealot,amongwhomt—myEnglishISteacher,MissLiu.Istillrememberbeingaskedinhisi詔class,butIfail

failedtoanswerthequestion.teacher,MissLiu.Istillrememberbeingaskedinhisi詔class,butIfail

failedtoanswerthequestion.IwassoembarrassedthatIburstintotear

tearsShedidn，tblamefbrme.Instead,sheencouragedmewithasmile,sayingthebestwaytofacefailurewastokeeptokeeptokeeptry

tryingandthatnosuccesscouldbeachievedwithoutfailure.ThatWhatshesaidstruckmetokeeptry

tryingandthatnosuccesscouldbeachievedwithoutfailure.ThatWhatshesaidstruckmedeep

deeplyatthattime,whichmademestudymuchharderthanbefore.Now,you，11succeedinasaseniorthreestudent,Imakeitmymotto:Nevergiveup,you，11succeedinw.書(shū)面表達(dá)假設(shè)你是李華，目前在英國(guó)一所中學(xué)做交換生，得知學(xué)校書(shū)法俱樂(lè)部正在招收新成員。請(qǐng)你給俱樂(lè)部寫(xiě)一封自薦信，內(nèi)容包括：.自我介紹及書(shū)法愛(ài)好；.加入后的打算，如傳播中國(guó)文化等。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯：書(shū)法callig