必修一unitl課文部分scoren.分?jǐn)?shù)v.給打分scoreforsb.為某人打分量詞.20ascoreofboys20個(gè)男生twoscoreofboys40個(gè)男生scoresof許多的pointn.點(diǎn)，要點(diǎn)，重點(diǎn)，地點(diǎn)；分?jǐn)?shù)；意義；時(shí)刻①pointat指著pointto指向pointout指出（錯(cuò)誤）Hisspeechisclearandpoint簡(jiǎn)潔明了，言簡(jiǎn)意賅keeptothepoint切題offthepoint跑題at/onthepointofdoingsth.（when...）正要干什么的時(shí)候（突然……）ata/onepoint在某時(shí)或某點(diǎn)atthe/thispoint此時(shí)/此地Thereisnopointindoingsth.=lt'spointlesstodosth.做某事沒(méi)意義（5）missthepoint沒(méi)抓住重點(diǎn)plann./v.計(jì)戈［Iv.plantodosth.plansth.n.makeaplanforsth.為做計(jì)劃another又一個(gè)，另一個(gè)another+可數(shù)名詞([C])單數(shù)/數(shù)詞彳列：anotherday,anothertime另找——次，anothercupoftea,anotherfiveboyspayv?paysb?錢(qián)數(shù)forsth.paytodosth.花錢(qián)做某事paythebill買(mǎi)單n.工資，工錢(qián)It'spaydaytoday.發(fā)工資的日子辨析quiet,silent及still(無(wú)語(yǔ)言，無(wú)動(dòng)作)形容詞作狀語(yǔ)例：Yourfriendscometoschoolveryupset.Thesheeplayonthegrounddead.Hungryundcold,hegothome.ringvi./vt.vi.Thebellring.vt.ringthebellcheatn.騙子v.欺騙odoingsth.欺騙某人做某事cheatsb.outofdoingsth.欺騙某人不做某事cheatintheexam考試作弊paper【U】名氏apieceofpaper[C]試卷，文件，論文，報(bào)紙lookatother/sfsomeoneelse's)paper看另U人的試卷?shouldhavedone本該做卻沒(méi)做shouldn'thavedone本不該做卻做了(Dcan/could(not/never)havedone本來(lái)(不)能夠或過(guò)去(不)可能reasonn.原因thereasonforsth.=thecauseofsth.的原因forthereasonof=becauseof因?yàn)門(mén)hereasonforhiscominglateisthat(whyx)somethingwaswrongwithhiswatch.V.說(shuō)理，推理，評(píng)理odoingsth.勸說(shuō)某人做某事reasonsb.outofdoingsth.勸說(shuō)某人不做某事reasonsb.down說(shuō)月艮某人reasonwithsb.跟某人講理推理Hereasonedthatitmustbeanaccident.reasonableadj.合理的，公道的，講理的，理性的catchv.抓住，接著，接住，趕上①抓住catchsb.doingsth.抓住某人正在做某事Doyouknowthegirl(whowas)caughtstealing?②接著，接住catchtheball③趕上catchthebus反義：missthebusduring后不跟句子wonderv.想知道wonder+if/whether從句wonderat/aboutsth.奇怪n.奇跡，奇觀SevenWondersoftheWorld世界七大奇跡奇怪inwonder吃驚的It'snowonderthat...難怪crazyadj.瘋狂的，著迷的becrazyaboutsth./sb.對(duì)著迷例：becrazyabouteverythingtodowithnaturebecrazyatsb.生某人的氣drivesb.crazy使某人變得瘋狂naturen.自然innature在自然中（零冠詞）天性，秉性haveagoodnature本質(zhì)，真諦thetruenatureofforgivenesshavesomethingtodowith...與有關(guān)系havenothingtodowith...與沒(méi)關(guān)系sincesince后+延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，說(shuō)明該動(dòng)作早已結(jié)束例：ThishaschangedsinceIcamehere.（非延續(xù)性）Ithasbeen2yearssinceIsmoked.（延續(xù)性）指不抽煙已經(jīng)兩年了。far可修飾too,不可修飾verytoomuch+[U]muchtoo+adj./adv.fartoomuch...darev.敢（工）情態(tài)動(dòng)詞①一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)dare無(wú)三單變化②過(guò)去時(shí)dared（2）實(shí)義動(dòng)詞happenhappentodosth.碰巧happentobedoing碰巧正在做Ithappenedthatsb....碰巧happentosb.發(fā)生hangv.懸掛，閑逛hang-hung-hungvi,絞死hang-hanged-hangedexperiencen.經(jīng)驗(yàn)［U］，經(jīng)歷［C］vt.體驗(yàn)have（much/no/some）trouble/difficulty+withsb./sth,或（in）doingsth.haveproblems+同上同某人或某事有麻煩例：Ihavedifficulty_finding（用find的某種形式）_suitabledishesonthemenu.Canyouimaginewhattroublewehave_C_homeinthesnow.A.togoB.goneC.goingD.wentendvi./vt.結(jié)束n.結(jié)束attheendof末端endingn.結(jié)局，結(jié)尾communicatecommunicatewithsb.交流，交往，通信（聯(lián)絡(luò)）communicationn.incommunicationwithsb,與某人交流（聯(lián)絡(luò)）advicen.建議（v.advise）ask（sb.）foradvice向某人征求意見(jiàn)take/followone'sadvice采納意見(jiàn)acceptone'sadvice接受意見(jiàn)giveapieceofadviceonsth.給關(guān)于某事的意見(jiàn)promisen.諾言，承諾makeapromisetosb.+todosth./that從句答應(yīng)某人做某事keepone'spromise遵守諾言breakone'spromise打破諾言v.承諾promise+sb.todo/that從句有希望，有可能，預(yù)示著promisetodo有希望，有可能做例：Themoviepromisestobethebiggestmoney-makerofalltime.clearup（天）放晴，清理tidyv.整理adj.整齊的readyadj.樂(lè)于，準(zhǔn)備bereadytodo樂(lè)于/準(zhǔn)備好做bereadyfor為做好準(zhǔn)備getsth.ready準(zhǔn)備好某物序數(shù)詞+最高級(jí)thesecondlargestcountry第二大國(guó)家developv.發(fā)展，發(fā)育developinto創(chuàng)造；養(yǎng)成developmentn.withthedevelopmentof...隨著atpeace處于和平反義：atwarfeelathome感覺(jué)自由自在，無(wú)拘無(wú)束meanmeandoing意味著meantodo打算做offerv.提供offersb.sth./offersth.tosb.主動(dòng)提出offertodosth.trytrytodosth.盡力/試圖做某事trydoingsth.試著做某事none①可代替[C]/[U]②用于回答Howmuch/Howmany（noone用于回答who）③可與of連用例：Noneofuslikeshim.--Isthereanychairintheroom?—DA.Nothin