新視野大學(xué)英語(yǔ)第二版第二冊(cè)課文重點(diǎn)段落翻譯新視野大學(xué)英語(yǔ)第二版第二冊(cè)Unitl-Unit7課文重點(diǎn)段落及翻譯商丘師范學(xué)院胡佳佳Unit1Aforeigner,sfirstimpressionoftheU.S.islikelytobethateveryoneisinarushーーoftenunderpressure.Citypeoplealwaysappeartobehurryingtogetwheretheyaregoing,restlesslyseekingattentioninastore,orelbowingothersastheytrytocompletetheirshopping.Racingthroughdaytimemealsispartofthepaceoflifeinthiscountry.Workingtimeisconsideredprecious.Othersinpubliceating-placesarewaitingforyoutofinishsothey,too,canbeservedandgetbacktoworkwithinthetimeallowed.Youalsofinddriverswillbeabruptandpeoplewillpushpastyou.Youwillmisssmiles,briefconversations,andsmallexchangeswithstrangers.Don'ttakeitpersonally.Thisisbecausepeoplevaluetimehighly,andtheyresentsomeoneelseawasting"itbeyondacertainappropriatepoint.外國(guó)人對(duì)美國(guó)的第一印象很可能是:每個(gè)人都匆匆忙忙——常常處于壓カ之下。城里人看上去總是在匆匆地趕往他們要去的地方,在商店里他們焦躁不安地指望店員能馬上來(lái)為他們服務(wù),或者為了趕快買(mǎi)完?yáng)|西,用肘來(lái)推操他人。白天吃飯時(shí)人們也都匆匆忙忙,這部分地反映出這個(gè)國(guó)家的生活節(jié)奏。人們認(rèn)為工作時(shí)間是寶貴的。在公共用餐場(chǎng)所,人們都等著別人盡快吃完,以便他們也能及時(shí)用餐,你還會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)司機(jī)開(kāi)車很魯莽,人們推操著在你身邊過(guò)去。你會(huì)懷念微笑、簡(jiǎn)短的交談以及與陌生人的隨意閑聊。不要覺(jué)得這是針對(duì)你個(gè)人的,這是因?yàn)槿藗兌挤浅Ｕ湎r(shí)間,而且也不喜歡他人,浪費(fèi)’時(shí)間到不恰當(dāng)?shù)牡夭?Unit2Lastsummer,IreturnedtovisitNikolai.Hemademetea...anddidthedishes!Wetalkedwhilesittingonhiscouch.MissingtheOlympicTeamthepreviousyeashadmademepauseandreflectonwhatIhadgained nottheleastofwhichwasaquiet,indissolublebondwithashortmaninatropicalshirt.Nikolaitaughtmetohavethecourage,heat,anddisciplinetopersist,evenifittakesabilliontries.Hetaughtmetobethankfulinadvanceforacenturyoflifeonearth,andtoremindmyselfeverydaythatdespitethechallengesathard,“Nowmustbelove,love,love.”去年夏天,我回去拜訪尼克萊。他給我沏了茶 還自己洗了碗!我們坐在沙發(fā)上聊天。懷念起前一年的奧林匹克隊(duì),我ー時(shí)沉默,回想起自己曾經(jīng)獲得的一切——很重要的一點(diǎn)就是我和這個(gè)穿著頗具帶風(fēng)情襯衫、個(gè)子不高的男人之間形成了并不張揚(yáng)但又牢不可摧的紐帶。尼克萊教會(huì)我即使需要無(wú)數(shù)次的努力,也要憑借勇氣、熱情和嚴(yán)格的紀(jì)律來(lái)堅(jiān)持下去。他還教會(huì)我為了能在這世界上生活ー輩子而預(yù)先心存感激,并每天提醒自己:即便面臨許多挑戰(zhàn)，,現(xiàn)在心里有的必須是愛(ài)、愛(ài)、愛(ài)?！甎nit3Wewantedtoavoidthemistakemadebymanycouplesofmarryingforthewrongreasons,andonlyfindingoutten,twenty,orthirtyyearslaterthattheywereincompatible,thattheyhardlytookthetimetoknoweachother,thattheyoverlookedseriouspersonalityconflictsintheexpectationthatmarriagewasanautomaticwaytomakeeverythingworkoutright.ThatpointwasemphasizedbythefactthatGail'sparents,afterthirty-fiveyearsofmarriage,weregoingthroughabitterandpainfuldivorce,whichhaddestroyedGailandforatimehadanegativeeffectonourbuddingrelationship.許多夫妻因?yàn)殄e(cuò)誤的理由結(jié)了婚,結(jié)果在10年、20年或30年后オ發(fā)覺(jué)他們?cè)瓉?lái)是合不來(lái)的。他們?cè)诨榍皫缀鯖](méi)有花時(shí)間去互相了解,他們忽視了嚴(yán)重的性格差異,指望婚姻會(huì)自然而然地解決各種問(wèn)題。我們希望避免重蹈覆轍。事實(shí)更說(shuō)明了這一點(diǎn):已經(jīng)結(jié)婚35年的蓋爾的父母正經(jīng)歷著ー場(chǎng)充滿怨恨、令人痛苦的婚變,這件事給蓋爾帶來(lái)了很大打擊,并一度給我們正處于萌芽狀態(tài)的關(guān)系造成了負(fù)面影響。Unit4Soonafterhevolunteeredformilitaryservice,hehadreceivedabookfromthiswoman.Aletter,whichwishedhimcourageandsafety,camewiththebook.Hediscoveredthatmanyofhisfriends,alsointhearmy,hadreceivedtheidenticalbookfromthewoman,HollisMeynell.Andwhiletheyallgotstrengthfromit,andappreciatedhersupportoftheircause,JohnBlandfordwastheonlypersontowriteMs.Meynellback.Onthedayofhisdeparture,toadestinationoverseaswherehewouldfightinthewar,hereceivedherreply.Aboardthecargoshipthatwastakinghimintoenemyterritory,hestoodonthedeckandreadherlettertohimagainandagain.在他自愿參軍后不久,他收到了一本這位女子寄來(lái)的書(shū)。隨書(shū)而來(lái)的還有一封信,祝他勇敢和平安。他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己很多參軍的朋友也收到了這位名叫霍利斯〃梅內(nèi)爾的女子寄來(lái)的同樣的書(shū)。他們所有的人都從中獲得了勇氣，也感激她對(duì)他們?yōu)橹畱?zhàn)斗的事業(yè)的支持，但只有他給梅內(nèi)爾女士回了信。在他啟程前往海外戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)斗的那天，他收到了她的回信。站在即將帶他進(jìn)入敵人領(lǐng)地的貨船甲板上，他一遍又一遍地讀著她的來(lái)信。Unit5Myfatherdiedfrom"thepoorman,sfriend",pneumonia,onehardwinterwhenhislungillnesseshadlefthimlow.1doubthehadmuchlungleftatall,aftercoughingforsomanyyears.Hehadsolittlebreaththat,duringhislastyears,hewasalwaysleaningonsomething.Irememberedonce,atafamilyreunion,whenmydaughterwastwo,thatmyfatherpickedherupforaminute一-longenoughformetophotographthemーーbuttheeffortwasobvious.Neartheveryendofhislife,andlargelybecausehehadnomorelungs,hequitsmoking.Hegainedacoupleofpounds,butbythenhewassoslimthatnoonenoticed.肺部的病痛把我父親折磨得虛弱不堪,ー個(gè)嚴(yán)冬,他死于被稱為,窮人之友’的疾病——肺炎。他咳嗽了這么多年,我想他的肺部已沒(méi)有什么完好的地方了。去世前幾年,他的呼吸已經(jīng)很虛弱了,他總得倚靠著某個(gè)東西。我記得有一次全家聚會(huì),當(dāng)時(shí)我女兒オ兩歲,他抱了她一會(huì)兒,好讓我有時(shí)間給他倆拍張照片。但是很明顯,他是費(fèi)了好大勁兒的。生命行將結(jié)束前,他オ戒了煙,主要是因?yàn)樗姆喂δ芤褬O度受損。戒煙后他的體重增加了幾磅,但當(dāng)時(shí)他太瘦了,所以沒(méi)人注意到這一點(diǎn)。Unit6Forherfirsttwenty-fouryears,she'dbeenknownasDebbie--anamethatdidn'tsuithergoodlooksandelegantmanner."MynamehasalwaysmademethinkIshouldbeacook,"shecomplained."Ijustdon'tfeellikeaDebbie."Oneday,whilefillingoutanapplicationformforapublishingjob,theyoungwomanimpulsivelysubstitutedhermiddlename,Lynne,forherfirstnameDebbie.AThatwasthesmartestthingIeverdid,"shesaysnow."AssoonasIstoppedcallingmyselfDebbie,Ifeltmorecomfortablewithmyself...andotherpeoplestartedtotakememoreseriously."fFwoyearsafterhersuccessfuljobinterview,theformerwaitressisnowasuccessfulmagazineeditor.FriendsandassociatescallherLynne.在她人生最初的24年里,人們一直叫她戴比——一個(gè)和她的漂亮容貌和優(yōu)雅舉止不相配的名字。,我的名字總是使我覺(jué)得自己應(yīng)該是ー個(gè)廚子,‘她抱怨道,,我真的不想要戴比這個(gè)名字?！惶?在填寫(xiě)?份出版工作職位的申請(qǐng)表時(shí),這位小姐ー時(shí)沖動(dòng),用她的中名林恩替了她的名字戴比。“這是我一生中干得最漂亮的一件事,”現(xiàn)在她對(duì)人這樣說(shuō),“一旦我不再稱自己為戴比,我就感到好多了;而且其他人也開(kāi)始更認(rèn)真地對(duì)待我了。”順利地通過(guò)那次工作面試兩年后,這位昔日的女服務(wù)員現(xiàn)在成了一位成功的雜志編輯。朋友和同事們都叫她林恩。Unit7Formanypeople,therootoftheirstressisanger,andthetrickistofindoutwheretheangeriscomingfrom."Doestheangercomefromafeelingthateverythi