第九講人際關(guān)系

（Interpersonalrelationships）PeopleSocialbehaviorsGettingtogether2022/11/3第九講人際關(guān)系

（Interpersonalrelati

1、People

2022/11/3FamilymembersFriendsNeighborsTeachers

1、People

2022/10/31Familymem2022/11/3①Familymembers（家庭成員）interpersonal人際的complex復(fù)雜的complicated復(fù)雜的、麻煩的profound深刻、深厚的quarrel吵架pure純粹的affection感情；愛慕、影響力change改變cherish珍惜hurt傷害2022/10/31①Familymembers（家庭成員interpersonal：[?nt?'p??s(?)n(?)l]

adj.人際的；人與人之間的inter(之間、相互)+personal→internetinternational…complicated：['k?mpl?ke?t?d]

adj.難懂的，復(fù)雜的com+plic(police)+ate+d“和警察一起吃飯，問題復(fù)雜了”complex：

['k?mpleks]adj.復(fù)雜的；合成的com（共同、一起）+pl（漂亮）+ex（前任）“和現(xiàn)女友一起遇到了漂亮的前任，情況就有點(diǎn)復(fù)雜了”2022/11/3interpersonal：[?nt?'p??s(?)n(?pure：[pj??]

adj.純的；純粹的；純潔的；清白的；純理論的“普洱茶是純的”quarrel：['kw?r(?)l]

vi.吵架；爭(zhēng)論；挑剔n.吵架；反目；怨言吵架讓人很“困擾”profound：[pr?'fa?nd]

adj.深厚的；意義深遠(yuǎn)的；淵博的pro（專家）+found（發(fā)現(xiàn)）→意義深遠(yuǎn)的2022/11/3Goldcan'tbe

pure

andmancan'tbeperfect.pure：[pj??]

2022/10/31Goldcaffection：[?'fek?(?)n]n.喜愛，感情；影響；感染“愛是有影響力的感情”change：[t?e?n(d)?]

vt.改變；交換n.變化；找回的零錢vi.改變；兌換“嫦娥”改變了豬八戒的命運(yùn)2022/11/3affection：[?'fek?(?)n]2022/10Theonlywaytoobtainhappinessisthat,

cherish

whatyouhavegotandforgetwhatyouhaven'tgot.cherish：['t?er??]vt.珍愛vt.懷有（感情等）；抱有（希望等）che（車）+rish+（瑞士）“瑞士的車很貴，要珍惜”hurt

[h??t]vt.使受傷；損害；使疼痛；使痛心Theonlywaytoobtainhappine2022/11/3②Friends（朋友）reliable可靠的honest誠(chéng)實(shí)的humor幽默polite有禮貌的humorous幽默的glance一瞥immediate立刻的initial最初的首要的impression印象character性格；漢字；人物adequate勝任、充分trust信賴betray背叛recover恢復(fù)2022/10/31②Friends（朋友）reliablereliable:adj.[r?'la??b(?)l]可靠的；可信賴的n.可靠的人→rely“依賴”polite：[p?'la?t]

adj.有禮貌的，客氣的；文雅的；上流的；優(yōu)雅的警察（police）特有禮貌

2022/11/3

Never

rely

onloveortheweather.Loveisaschangeableandunreliableasweather.2022/10/31

Never

rely

onlovehonest：['?n?st]

adj.誠(chéng)實(shí)的，實(shí)在的；可靠的；坦率的Heiswisethatishonest.Thehonestpennyisbetterthanthestolendollar.humorous

['hju?m(?)r?s]

adj.詼諧的，幽默的；滑稽的，可笑的→humor“幽默”honest：['?n?st]

glance：

[glɑ?ns]

n.一瞥；一滑；閃光vi.掃視，匆匆一看；反光；瞥閃，瞥見“哥懶死”，看東西都不仔細(xì)看，只是一瞥2022/11/3AllittookwasoneglanceNowallIaskisonechanceTotrytowinyourheartJustgivemeachancetostartI'llshowyouitwasmeanttobeTobetogetherisourdestinyglance：

[glɑ?ns]

2022/10/31Allinitial：

[?'n???l]

adj.最初的；字首的vt.用姓名的首字母簽名“以你首”→首要的、最初的immediate：

[?'mi?d??t]

adj.立即的；直接的；最接近的im+media+te“我是美的呀，趕快來追我”initial：

[?'n???l]

impression：

[?m'pre?(?)n]

n.印象；效果，影響；壓痕，印記；感想im（強(qiáng)調(diào)）+press+ion壓在腦海中→形成印象adequate：

['?d?kw?t]

adj.充足的；適當(dāng)?shù)模粍偃蔚?/p>

“俺得夸他”，因?yàn)樗軇偃喂ぷ?/p>

a+de+qu+ate“一個(gè)德國(guó)人去吃，有充足的食物”2022/11/3Athousandwordswillnotleavesodeepan

impression

asonedeed.impression：

[?m'pre?(?)n]

20character：

['k?r?kt?]

n.性格，品質(zhì)；特性；角色；[計(jì)]字符vt.印，刻；使具有特征cha（插）+r（花）+act（表演）+er

“頭上插花表演的人性格很好”betray：

[b?'tre?]

vt.背叛；出賣；泄露（秘密）；露出…跡象“被踹”，被別人背叛character：

['k?r?kt?]

trust：

[tr?st]

n.信任，信賴；責(zé)任；托拉斯vt.信任，信賴；盼望；賒賣給vi.信任，信賴；依靠“踹死他”，因?yàn)樗恍湃文?/p>

tru(e)+st(and)：站在真理一邊，值得信賴recover：re+cover

“傷口重新被皮膚覆蓋→恢復(fù)”2022/11/3Ifthewholeworldbetraysyou,

I'mgonnabetraythewholeworldforyou.trust：

[tr?st]

2022/10/31Ifth2022/11/3③Neighbors（鄰居）contact接觸kind-hearted善良的encounter遇到、遭遇misfortune不幸favor幫助、恩惠tolerate忍受、容忍spare空余的private私人的space空間2022/10/31③Neighbors（鄰居）contaccontact：

['k?nt?kt]

n.接觸，聯(lián)系vt.使接觸，聯(lián)系vi.使接觸，聯(lián)系“康泰克”→接觸過或與感冒的人聯(lián)系的都要用2022/11/3contactlens隱形眼鏡

Ifwecanonly

encounter

eachotherratherthanstaywitheachother,thenIwishwehadneverencountered.contact：

['k?nt?kt]2022/10/31cencounter：

[?n'ka?nt?;en-]

vt.遭遇，邂逅；遇到n.遭遇，偶然碰見vi.遭遇；偶然相遇遭遇事情，只能“硬抗它”misfortune：[m?s'f??t?u?n;-t?(?)n]

n.不幸；災(zāi)禍，災(zāi)難mis（錯(cuò)、不）+fortune（“佛疼你”，給你財(cái)富）

“沒私房錢”→不幸favor：favorite2022/11/3Opportunitiesalways

favor

thosewhoareprepared.encounter：

[?n'ka?nt?;en-]

2spare：[spe?]

vt.節(jié)約，吝惜；饒??；分出，分讓vi.饒恕，寬?。还?jié)約spa+re“業(yè)余時(shí)間熱愛做SPA”tolerate：

['t?l?re?t]

vt.忍受；默許；寬恕“拖累人的”→要忍受space：

[spe?s]

n.空間；太空；距離vi.留間隔private：

['pra?v?t]

adj.私人的；私有的；私下的n.列兵；二等兵pri+v+ate“平日無吃的，因?yàn)闊o私人財(cái)產(chǎn)”

2022/11/3spare：[spe?]

2022/10/31④Teachers

（老師）according根據(jù)、依照individual個(gè)人的choose選擇suitable適合的characteristic特點(diǎn)comprehend理解、領(lǐng)會(huì)soul靈魂virtue美德regard看、注意；尊重grasp掌握、抓住patient耐心的；病人provide提供guidance指導(dǎo)④Teachers（老師）accordingindivisoul：

[s??l]

n.靈魂；心靈；精神；鬼魂“嗖”的一下靈魂出竅了virtue：

['v??tju?;-t?u?]

n.美德；優(yōu)點(diǎn)；貞操；功效vi+r+tu+e“六個(gè)人偷兔、鵝”→這不是美德regard:

[r?'gɑ?d]

n.注意；尊重；問候；凝視vt.注重，考慮；看待；尊敬；把…看作；與…有關(guān)re(再次)+gard(en)“再次去花園要注意花花草草”2022/11/3soulmatesoulsoupKnowledgeisvirtue.（

Socrates）soul：

[s??l]

2022/10/31soulmaccording：

[?'k??d??]

adj.相符的；一致的；相應(yīng)的；和諧的；調(diào)和的adv.依照；根據(jù)；按照“俺靠定你了”→依靠、依照

Judgenot

according

to

theappearance.individual：indi(印第安)+vidu(未丟)+al(l)

“印第安人未丟掉全部獨(dú)特的傳統(tǒng)文化”characteristic

[k?r?kt?'r?st?k]

adj.典型的；特有的；表示特性的n.特征；特性；特色“性格有特點(diǎn)的”2022/11/3socialismwithChinesecharacteristicsaccording：

[?'k??d??]

2022/10choose：

[t?u?z]

vt.選擇，決定vi.選擇，挑選suitable：

['su?t?b(?)l]

adj.適當(dāng)?shù)?；相配的“書特薄”→合適的comprehend：[k?mpr?'hend]

vt.理解；包含；由…組成com(共同)+pre(向前)+hend(hand)“只有互相理解，才能握手共同向前”2022/11/3

Youshouldchoosethemostsuitablethingforyouaccordingtoyourneeds.Readingcomprehensionchoose：

[t?u?z]

2022/10/31

Yograsp：

[grɑ?sp]

n.抓?。焕斫猓豢刂苬t.抓??；領(lǐng)會(huì)gras(s)+p(eople)“人要抓住救命稻草”patient：

['pe??(?)nt]

adj.有耐性的，能容忍的n.病人；患者“陪身特”陪在病人身邊要特有耐心provide：

[pr?'va?d]

vt.提供；規(guī)定；準(zhǔn)備；裝備vi.規(guī)定；撫養(yǎng)；作準(zhǔn)備pro(專業(yè))+vide(o)

“提供專業(yè)的錄像”guidance：gui+dance“指導(dǎo)龜跳舞”2022/11/3grasp：

[grɑ?sp]

2022/10/312022/11/3本節(jié)核心詞匯changespareregardKeywords2022/10/31本節(jié)核心詞匯changeKeyworchange：

A

change

ofleadershipalonewillnotbeenough.

We

cannot

change

thepast.spare：

We’vegota

spare

bedroom,ifyou’dliketostay.Mysisterlikesreadinginher

spare

time.regard：Iregard

creativitybothasagiftandasaskill.She

regardedhimcuriouslyforamoment.2022/11/3change：2022/10/31復(fù)習(xí)鞏固2022/11/3Goldcan'tbe

pure

andmancan'tbeperfect.復(fù)習(xí)鞏固2022/10/31Goldcan'tbe

pu2022/11/3Theonlywaytoobtainhappinessisthat,

cherish

whatyouhavegotandforgetwhatyouhaven'tgot.Thehonestpennyisbetterthanthestolendollar.2022/10/31Theonlywaytoobta2022/11/3AllittookwasoneglanceNowallIaskisonechanceTotrytowinyourheartJustgivemeachancetostartI'llshowyouitwasmeanttobeTobetogetherisourdestinyAthousandwordswillnotleavesodeepan

impression

asonedeed.

Never

rely

onloveortheweather.Loveisaschangeableandunreliableasweather.2022/10/31Allittookwasone2022/11/3Ifthewholeworldbetraysyou,

I'mgonnabetraythewholeworldforyou.2022/10/31Ifthewholeworldb2022/11/3Opportunitiesalways

favor

thosewhoareprepared.

Ifwecanonly

encounter

eachotherratherthanstaywitheachother,thenIwishwehadneverencountered.2022/10/31Opportunitiesalways2022/11/3Knowledgeisvirtue.（

Socrates）socialismwithChinesecharacteristics2022/10/31Knowledgeisvirtue.2022/11/3

Youshouldchoosethemostsuitablethingforyouaccordingtoyourneeds.2022/10/31

Youshouldchooset2020屆譯林版高考英語考綱詞匯講義課件：人際關(guān)系

2、Socialbehaviors

2022/11/3Greeting&introducingAskingforpermission&helpGivingthanks

2、Socialbehaviors

2022/10/312022/11/3①Greeting&introducing（問候與介紹）social社會(huì)的greeting問候self-introduction自我介紹conversation交談、對(duì)話communicationn.交流communicatev.交流conventional傳統(tǒng)、慣常的offend冒犯2022/10/31①Greeting&introdusocial：

['s???(?)l]

adj.社會(huì)的，社交的；群居的社會(huì)上的女的都“so瘦”greeting:

['gri?t??]

n.問候，招呼；祝賀v.致敬，歡迎（greet的現(xiàn)在分詞）conversation：

[k?nv?'se??(?)n]

n.交談，會(huì)話；社交；交往，交際；會(huì)談；（人與計(jì)算機(jī)的）人機(jī)對(duì)話con(共同)+vers(說話)+ation2022/11/3聽力考試中Conversation1…Conversation2…social：

['s???(?)l]

2022/10/31communication英

[k?mju?n?'ke??(?)n]

美

[k?,mjun?'ke??n]

n.通訊，[通信]通信；交流2022/11/3Weintegrate,youcommunicate.我們集大成，您超越自我。（三菱電工）→communicate：com(共同)+muni(慕尼黑)+cat+e

“共同與慕尼黑的貓和鵝交流”communication2022/10/31Weinteconventional:

[k?n'ven?(?)n(?)l]

adj.符合習(xí)俗的，傳統(tǒng)的；常見的；慣例的→convention：con+ven+tion

“共同紋身”→習(xí)俗o(hù)ffend：

[?'fend]

vt.冒犯；使…不愉快vi.違反；進(jìn)攻；引起不舒服2022/11/3Faithfulwords

offend

theears.off+end

被冒犯了，所以“關(guān)掉手機(jī)+結(jié)束聯(lián)系”conventional:[k?n'ven?(?)n(?)2022/11/3②GivingThanks（感謝）suffer遭受suffering痛苦deep深厚的receive收到aid幫助、援助assistance幫助bottom底部warmth溫暖offer提供；主動(dòng)做meanwhile同時(shí)2022/10/31②GivingThanks（感謝）susuffer：

['s?f?]

vt.遭受；忍受；經(jīng)歷vi.遭受，忍受；受痛苦；經(jīng)驗(yàn)；受損害遭受“殺罰”→sufferingaid：

[e?d]

n.援助；幫助；助手；幫助者vt.援助；幫助；有助于有“愛的”就要伸出援助之手2022/11/3.Hewhofearsto

suffer,

suffers

fromfear.

Aid

yourselfandHeavenwill

aid

you.receive：

[r?'si?v]

vt.收到；接待；接納vi.接收re(再次)+ceive(“塞我”)再次塞給我→收到禮物suffer：

['s?f?]

2022/10/31.Hassistance：

[?'s?st(?)ns]

n.援助，幫助；輔助設(shè)備ass(驢)+is+tance(“疼死”)驢是疼死的→無人援助bottom：

['b?t?m]

n.底部；末端；臀部；盡頭adj.底部的“煲湯”deep：

[di?p]

n.深處；深淵adj.深的；低沉的；深?yuàn)W的adv.深入地；深深地；遲綿羊(sheep)掉進(jìn)深(deep)海里不停地哭泣(weep)Hewhowouldclimbtheladdermustbeginatthe

bottom.

Stillwatersrundeep.assistance：

[?'s?st(?)ns]

Hewwarmth：

[w??mθ]n.溫暖；熱情；激動(dòng)warm+thmeanwhile：

['mi?nwa?l]

adv.同時(shí)，其間n.其間，其時(shí)offer：

['?f?]

vt.提供；出價(jià)；試圖n.提議；出價(jià)；意圖；錄取通知書“臥佛”寺求offeroff+er兒子主動(dòng)提出關(guān)閉手機(jī)2022/11/3Pleaseofferyourseattoanyoneinneed.當(dāng)（while）說一句話時(shí)同時(shí)意味（mean）著別的意思。warmth：[w??mθ]2022/10/31Plea③Askingforpermission&help（請(qǐng)求允許與幫助）discipline紀(jì)律；學(xué)科regulation規(guī)章approve批準(zhǔn)、贊同allow允許permitv.允許permissionn.允許deliver遞交；發(fā)表reason理由aim目標(biāo)③Askingforpermission&helpdiscipline：

['d?s?pl?n]

n.學(xué)科；紀(jì)律；訓(xùn)練；懲罰vt.訓(xùn)練，訓(xùn)導(dǎo)；懲戒regulation：

[regj?'le??(?)n]

n.管理；規(guī)則；校準(zhǔn)adj.規(guī)定的；平常的re+gu+la+tion

“阿姨姑姑拉嬸嬸來制定規(guī)則”approve：

[?'pru?v]

vt.批準(zhǔn)；贊成；為…提供證據(jù)vi.批準(zhǔn)；贊成；滿意app+rove(“入伍”)阿婆婆贊成兒子入伍2022/11/3disc+ip+line“看唱片需要ip和網(wǎng)線”→遵守網(wǎng)絡(luò)紀(jì)律discipline：

['d?s?pl?n]

2022/permission：[p?'m??(?)n]

n.允許，許可per+mission每個(gè)任務(wù)都得到允許→permit：per+MIT每個(gè)進(jìn)入麻省理工的人都需要得到許可allow：

[?'la?]

vt.允許；給予；認(rèn)可vi.容許；考慮al+low都低頭→同意、允許2022/11/3Libertyistherighttodowhateverthelaws

permit.——Montesquieupermission：[p?'m??(?)n]

2022/deliver：[d?'l?v?]

vt.交付；發(fā)表；遞送；釋放；給予（打擊）；給…接生deli+v+er將信件交給得力的五個(gè)兒子去遞送reason：['ri?z(?)n]

n.理由；理性；動(dòng)機(jī)r+Eason人們喜歡Eason陳奕迅是有原因的aim：“愛美”，所以目標(biāo)是變美2022/11/3Affectionisblind

reason.deliver：[d?'l?v?]

2022/10/31A2022/11/3本節(jié)核心詞匯offersufferpermitallowKeywords2022/10/31本節(jié)核心詞匯offerKeywordoffer：

Heofferedmeanapple.

Peter

offeredtoteachthemswimming.Hehadrefusedseveralexcellentjob

offers.suffer：

Manwill

suffer

manydisappointmentsinhisquestfortruth.

Heissufferingfromcancer.Syriawill

suffer

mostfromthischangeofsituation.

2022/11/3offer：2022/10/31permit：

Theguards

permittedmetobringmycamera.

Hisillnesswouldnot

permit

thathe(should)workhard.Trytogooutforawalkatlunchtime,iftheweather

permits.allow：

Heisnotallowedtostayoutlate.

Theseglasses

allow

youtoseethefilminthree-D.Please

allow

28daysfordelivery.2022/11/3permit：2022/10/31復(fù)習(xí)鞏固2022/11/3聽力考試中Conversation1…Conversation2…復(fù)習(xí)鞏固2022/10/31聽力考試中2022/11/3.Hewhofearsto

suffer,

suffers

fromfear.

2022/10/31.Hewhofearsto

suStillwatersrundeep.Weshouldneverrememberthebenefitswehaveofferednorforgetthefavor

received.Stillwatersrundeep.Wesh2022/11/3Libertyistherighttodowhateverthelaws

permit.——Montesquieu2022/10/31Libertyistheright2022/11/3Affectionisblind

reason.2022/10/31Affectionisblind

r

3、Gettingtogether

2022/11/3MakingplansorarrangementsDate&appointmentEvent

3、Gettingtogether

2022/10/312022/11/3①M(fèi)akingplansorarrangements（制定計(jì)劃或安排）arrangement安排broad廣泛的rough粗略的；粗糙、粗俗的framework框架concrete具體的混凝土detail細(xì)節(jié)consult咨詢consultant顧問2022/10/31①M(fèi)akingplansorararrangement：[?'re?n(d)?m(?)nt]

n.布置；整理；準(zhǔn)備ar+ran+ge+ment“矮人讓哥安排門童”broad：

[br??d]

adj.寬的，遼闊的；顯著的；大概的b+road“柏油馬路”→寬闊的、寬泛的rough：

[r?f]

adj.粗糙的；粗略的；粗野的；艱苦的；未經(jīng)加工的rou+gh(光滑)肉光滑→不粗糙2022/11/3flowerarrangementTakethe

rough

withthesmooth.arrangement：[?'re?n(d)?m(?)nt]framework：['fre?mw??k]

n.框架，骨架；結(jié)構(gòu)，構(gòu)架frame+workconcrete：['k??kri?t]

adj.混凝土的；實(shí)在的，具體的；有形的vi.凝結(jié)con+cre(a)te“共同創(chuàng)造”混凝土detail：

['di?te?l]

n.細(xì)節(jié)，詳情de(加強(qiáng))+tail(尾巴)加強(qiáng)細(xì)枝末節(jié)2022/11/3

Detailsdeterminesuccessorfailure.framework：['fre?mw??k]

2022/12022/11/3②Date&appointment（約會(huì)/約定）accept接受specific具體、明確的promise承諾reject拒絕date約會(huì)；日期appointment約會(huì)；委派appointv.任命，委派；約定desire渴望intend試圖2022/10/31②Date&appointmentdate：[de?t]

n.日期；約會(huì)；年代；棗椰子desire：de+sir+e“德國(guó)的先生渴望吃鵝肉”2022/11/3Iftheeyesdonoadmire,theheartwillnotdesire.appointment：ap(加強(qiáng))+point(指點(diǎn)、指定)+ment(名詞后綴)ap(阿婆)+point(指)+ment(門童)：阿婆指著門童，委派工作→v.appoint2022/10/31Iftheeyesdonoadintend：[

?n'tend]

vt.打算；想要；意指vi.有打算in+ten+d“在十歲時(shí)就要做打算”accept：[?'ksept]

vt.接受；承認(rèn)；承擔(dān)；承兌；容納“俺可舍不得”→接受2022/11/3Icanacceptfailure;everyonefailsatsomething.ButIcan'tacceptnottrying.specific：[sp?'s?f?k]

adj.特殊的，特定的；明確的；詳細(xì)的；[藥]具有特效的speci(al)+fic

“特殊的+非它不可”→特定的、明確的intend：[?n'tend]

2022/10/31Ipromise：['pr?m?s]n.許諾，允諾；希望vt.允諾，許諾；給人以…的指望或希望pro(提前)+mise(“妹子”)

提前向妹子許諾reject：[r?'d?ekt]

vt.拒絕；排斥；抵制；丟棄n.被棄之物或人；次品re(再次)+ject(“借給他”)

拒絕再次借給他reject：[r?'d?ekt]

2022/11/3③Event（大事）event大事cooperate合作joint聯(lián)合的；關(guān)節(jié)project工程insist堅(jiān)持admirable值得欽佩的abandon拋棄、放棄seek尋求division分開；部門；除法reasonable合理的2022/10/31③Event（大事）eventcoopeevent：[?'vent]

n.事件，大事；項(xiàng)目；結(jié)果“一問他”就出大事project：['pr?d?ekt]vt.設(shè)計(jì)；計(jì)劃；發(fā)射；放映n.工程；計(jì)劃；事業(yè)pro(提前)+ject(“借給他”)提前借給他工程款admirable：['?dm(?)r?b(?)l]

adj.令人欽佩的；極好的；值得贊揚(yáng)的“俺的米弱爆”，并不值得羨慕2022/11/3event：[?'vent]

2022/10/31joint：

[d???nt]

n.關(guān)節(jié)；接縫；接合處，接合點(diǎn)；adj.共同的；連接的；聯(lián)合的，合辦的vt.連接，貼合；接合；使有接頭join+t“加入他”，聯(lián)合cooperate：[k??'?p?re?t]vi.合作，配合；協(xié)力co(共同)+operate(操作)cooper+ate

在minicooper里吃飯→需要合作開車insist：[?n's?st]

vt.堅(jiān)持，強(qiáng)調(diào)ins(飲食)+is+t“健康飲食是特別需要堅(jiān)持的”2022/11/3joint：

[d???nt]

2022/10/31abandon：[?'b?nd(?)n]

n.狂熱；放任vt.遺棄；放棄a+bandon(板凳)區(qū)區(qū)一個(gè)板凳是可以放棄的seek：[si?k]

vt.尋求；尋找；探索；搜索vi.尋找；探索；搜索see+k(看)→尋找2022/11/3Nothing

seek,nothingfind.HideandSeekabandon：[?'b?nd(?)n]

2022/10/reasonable：

['ri?z(?)n?b(?)l]

adj.合理的，公道的；通情達(dá)理的reason+able“能給出理由的就是合理的”division：[d?'v??(?)n]

n.[數(shù)]除法；部門；分割；師（軍隊(duì)）；賽區(qū)“弟委任”各部門經(jīng)理2022/11/3Thereasonablemanadaptshimselftotheworld;theunreasonableonepersistsintryingtoadapttheworldtohimself.

reasonable：

['ri?z(?)n?b(?)l]

2022/11/3本節(jié)核心詞匯intendacceptinsistabandonKeywords2022/10/31本節(jié)核心詞匯intendKeyworintend：

Ididn't

intend

comingtoGermanytowork.

He

intends

totransferthepropertytomyson.Thismoneyis

intendedforthedevelopmentofthetouristindustry.accept：

Eventually,Sampersuadedherto

accept

anofferofmarriage.

Idon'tthinktheywould

accept

thatview.

2022/11/3intend：2022/10/31insist：

Ifyou

insist

onleavingnow,pleasegoahead.

We

insist

uponadefiniteanswer.Heinsiststhatshegowithhim..abandon：

Thecaptaingavetheorderto

abandon

theship.

Peoplewereshoutingandcheeringwith

abandon.Wearescaredto

abandon

ourselvestoourfeelingsincaseweseemweakoroutofcontrol.2022/11/3insist：2022/10/31復(fù)習(xí)鞏固2022/11/3Takethe

rough

withthesmooth.

Detailsdeterminesuccessorfailure.復(fù)習(xí)鞏固2022/10/31Takethe

rough

w2022/11/3Iftheeyesdonoadmire,theheartwillnotdesire.2022/10/31Iftheeyesdonoad2022/11/3Icanacceptfailure;everyonefailsatsomething.ButIcan'tacceptnottrying.——MichaelJordan2022/10/31Icanacceptfailure2022/11/32022/10/312022/11/3Thereasonablemanadaptshimselftotheworld;theunreasonableonepersistsintryingtoadapttheworldtohimself.

2022/10/31Thereasonablemana第九講人際關(guān)系

（Interpersonalrelationships）PeopleSocialbehaviorsGettingtogether2022/11/3第九講人際關(guān)系

（Interpersonalrelati

1、People

2022/11/3FamilymembersFriendsNeighborsTeachers

1、People

2022/10/31Familymem2022/11/3①Familymembers（家庭成員）interpersonal人際的complex復(fù)雜的complicated復(fù)雜的、麻煩的profound深刻、深厚的quarrel吵架pure純粹的affection感情；愛慕、影響力change改變cherish珍惜hurt傷害2022/10/31①Familymembers（家庭成員interpersonal：[?nt?'p??s(?)n(?)l]

adj.人際的；人與人之間的inter(之間、相互)+personal→internetinternational…complicated：['k?mpl?ke?t?d]

adj.難懂的，復(fù)雜的com+plic(police)+ate+d“和警察一起吃飯，問題復(fù)雜了”complex：

['k?mpleks]adj.復(fù)雜的；合成的com（共同、一起）+pl（漂亮）+ex（前任）“和現(xiàn)女友一起遇到了漂亮的前任，情況就有點(diǎn)復(fù)雜了”2022/11/3interpersonal：[?nt?'p??s(?)n(?pure：[pj??]

adj.純的；純粹的；純潔的；清白的；純理論的“普洱茶是純的”quarrel：['kw?r(?)l]

vi.吵架；爭(zhēng)論；挑剔n.吵架；反目；怨言吵架讓人很“困擾”profound：[pr?'fa?nd]

adj.深厚的；意義深遠(yuǎn)的；淵博的pro（專家）+found（發(fā)現(xiàn)）→意義深遠(yuǎn)的2022/11/3Goldcan'tbe

pure

andmancan'tbeperfect.pure：[pj??]

2022/10/31Goldcaffection：[?'fek?(?)n]n.喜愛，感情；影響；感染“愛是有影響力的感情”change：[t?e?n(d)?]

vt.改變；交換n.變化；找回的零錢vi.改變；兌換“嫦娥”改變了豬八戒的命運(yùn)2022/11/3affection：[?'fek?(?)n]2022/10Theonlywaytoobtainhappinessisthat,

cherish

whatyouhavegotandforgetwhatyouhaven'tgot.cherish：['t?er??]vt.珍愛vt.懷有（感情等）；抱有（希望等）che（車）+rish+（瑞士）“瑞士的車很貴，要珍惜”hurt

[h??t]vt.使受傷；損害；使疼痛；使痛心Theonlywaytoobtainhappine2022/11/3②Friends（朋友）reliable可靠的honest誠(chéng)實(shí)的humor幽默polite有禮貌的humorous幽默的glance一瞥immediate立刻的initial最初的首要的impression印象character性格；漢字；人物adequate勝任、充分trust信賴betray背叛recover恢復(fù)2022/10/31②Friends（朋友）reliablereliable:adj.[r?'la??b(?)l]可靠的；可信賴的n.可靠的人→rely“依賴”polite：[p?'la?t]

adj.有禮貌的，客氣的；文雅的；上流的；優(yōu)雅的警察（police）特有禮貌

2022/11/3

Never

rely

onloveortheweather.Loveisaschangeableandunreliableasweather.2022/10/31

Never

rely

onlovehonest：['?n?st]

adj.誠(chéng)實(shí)的，實(shí)在的；可靠的；坦率的Heiswisethatishonest.Thehonestpennyisbetterthanthestolendollar.humorous

['hju?m(?)r?s]

adj.詼諧的，幽默的；滑稽的，可笑的→humor“幽默”honest：['?n?st]

glance：

[glɑ?ns]

n.一瞥；一滑；閃光vi.掃視，匆匆一看；反光；瞥閃，瞥見“哥懶死”，看東西都不仔細(xì)看，只是一瞥2022/11/3AllittookwasoneglanceNowallIaskisonechanceTotrytowinyourheartJustgivemeachancetostartI'llshowyouitwasmeanttobeTobetogetherisourdestinyglance：

[glɑ?ns]

2022/10/31Allinitial：

[?'n???l]

adj.最初的；字首的vt.用姓名的首字母簽名“以你首”→首要的、最初的immediate：

[?'mi?d??t]

adj.立即的；直接的；最接近的im+media+te“我是美的呀，趕快來追我”initial：

[?'n???l]

impression：

[?m'pre?(?)n]

n.印象；效果，影響；壓痕，印記；感想im（強(qiáng)調(diào)）+press+ion壓在腦海中→形成印象adequate：

['?d?kw?t]

adj.充足的；適當(dāng)?shù)?；勝任?/p>

“俺得夸他”，因?yàn)樗軇偃喂ぷ?/p>

a+de+qu+ate“一個(gè)德國(guó)人去吃，有充足的食物”2022/11/3Athousandwordswillnotleavesodeepan

impression

asonedeed.impression：

[?m'pre?(?)n]

20character：

['k?r?kt?]

n.性格，品質(zhì)；特性；角色；[計(jì)]字符vt.印，刻；使具有特征cha（插）+r（花）+act（表演）+er

“頭上插花表演的人性格很好”betray：

[b?'tre?]

vt.背叛；出賣；泄露（秘密）；露出…跡象“被踹”，被別人背叛character：

['k?r?kt?]

trust：

[tr?st]

n.信任，信賴；責(zé)任；托拉斯vt.信任，信賴；盼望；賒賣給vi.信任，信賴；依靠“踹死他”，因?yàn)樗恍湃文?/p>

tru(e)+st(and)：站在真理一邊，值得信賴recover：re+cover

“傷口重新被皮膚覆蓋→恢復(fù)”2022/11/3Ifthewholeworldbetraysyou,

I'mgonnabetraythewholeworldforyou.trust：

[tr?st]

2022/10/31Ifth2022/11/3③Neighbors（鄰居）contact接觸kind-hearted善良的encounter遇到、遭遇misfortune不幸favor幫助、恩惠tolerate忍受、容忍spare空余的private私人的space空間2022/10/31③Neighbors（鄰居）contaccontact：

['k?nt?kt]

n.接觸，聯(lián)系vt.使接觸，聯(lián)系vi.使接觸，聯(lián)系“康泰克”→接觸過或與感冒的人聯(lián)系的都要用2022/11/3contactlens隱形眼鏡

Ifwecanonly

encounter

eachotherratherthanstaywitheachother,thenIwishwehadneverencountered.contact：

['k?nt?kt]2022/10/31cencounter：

[?n'ka?nt?;en-]

vt.遭遇，邂逅；遇到n.遭遇，偶然碰見vi.遭遇；偶然相遇遭遇事情，只能“硬抗它”misfortune：[m?s'f??t?u?n;-t?(?)n]

n.不幸；災(zāi)禍，災(zāi)難mis（錯(cuò)、不）+fortune（“佛疼你”，給你財(cái)富）

“沒私房錢”→不幸favor：favorite2022/11/3Opportunitiesalways

favor

thosewhoareprepared.encounter：

[?n'ka?nt?;en-]

2spare：[spe?]

vt.節(jié)約，吝惜；饒?。环殖?，分讓vi.饒恕，寬??；節(jié)約spa+re“業(yè)余時(shí)間熱愛做SPA”tolerate：

['t?l?re?t]

vt.忍受；默許；寬恕“拖累人的”→要忍受space：

[spe?s]

n.空間；太空；距離vi.留間隔private：

['pra?v?t]

adj.私人的；私有的；私下的n.列兵；二等兵pri+v+ate“平日無吃的，因?yàn)闊o私人財(cái)產(chǎn)”

2022/11/3spare：[spe?]

2022/10/31④Teachers

（老師）according根據(jù)、依照individual個(gè)人的choose選擇suitable適合的characteristic特點(diǎn)comprehend理解、領(lǐng)會(huì)soul靈魂virtue美德regard看、注意；尊重grasp掌握、抓住patient耐心的；病人provide提供guidance指導(dǎo)④Teachers（老師）accordingindivisoul：

[s??l]

n.靈魂；心靈；精神；鬼魂“嗖”的一下靈魂出竅了virtue：

['v??tju?;-t?u?]

n.美德；優(yōu)點(diǎn)；貞操；功效vi+r+tu+e“六個(gè)人偷兔、鵝”→這不是美德regard:

[r?'gɑ?d]

n.注意；尊重；問候；凝視vt.注重，考慮；看待；尊敬；把…看作；與…有關(guān)re(再次)+gard(en)“再次去花園要注意花花草草”2022/11/3soulmatesoulsoupKnowledgeisvirtue.（

Socrates）soul：

[s??l]

2022/10/31soulmaccording：

[?'k??d??]

adj.相符的；一致的；相應(yīng)的；和諧的；調(diào)和的adv.依照；根據(jù)；按照“俺靠定你了”→依靠、依照

Judgenot

according

to

theappearance.individual：indi(印第安)+vidu(未丟)+al(l)

“印第安人未丟掉全部獨(dú)特的傳統(tǒng)文化”characteristic

[k?r?kt?'r?st?k]

adj.典型的；特有的；表示特性的n.特征；特性；特色“性格有特點(diǎn)的”2022/11/3socialismwithChinesecharacteristicsaccording：

[?'k??d??]

2022/10choose：

[t?u?z]

vt.選擇，決定vi.選擇，挑選suitable：

['su?t?b(?)l]

adj.適當(dāng)?shù)?；相配的“書特薄”→合適的comprehend：[k?mpr?'hend]

vt.理解；包含；由…組成com(共同)+pre(向前)+hend(hand)“只有互相理解，才能握手共同向前”2022/11/3

Youshouldchoosethemostsuitablethingforyouaccordingtoyourneeds.Readingcomprehensionchoose：

[t?u?z]

2022/10/31

Yograsp：

[grɑ?sp]

n.抓??；理解；控制vt.抓住；領(lǐng)會(huì)gras(s)+p(eople)“人要抓住救命稻草”patient：

['pe??(?)nt]

adj.有耐性的，能容忍的n.病人；患者“陪身特”陪在病人身邊要特有耐心provide：

[pr?'va?d]

vt.提供；規(guī)定；準(zhǔn)備；裝備vi.規(guī)定；撫養(yǎng)；作準(zhǔn)備pro(專業(yè))+vide(o)

“提供專業(yè)的錄像”guidance：gui+dance“指導(dǎo)龜跳舞”2022/11/3grasp：

[grɑ?sp]

2022/10/312022/11/3本節(jié)核心詞匯changespareregardKeywords2022/10/31本節(jié)核心詞匯changeKeyworchange：

A

change

ofleadershipalonewillnotbeenough.

We

cannot

change

thepast.spare：

We’vegota

spare

bedroom,ifyou’dliketostay.Mysisterlikesreadinginher

spare

time.regard：Iregard

creativitybothasagiftandasaskill.She

regardedhimcuriouslyforamoment.2022/11/3change：2022/10/31復(fù)習(xí)鞏固2022/11/3Goldcan'tbe

pure

andmancan'tbeperfect.復(fù)習(xí)鞏固2022/10/31Goldcan'tbe

pu2022/11/3Theonlywaytoobtainhappinessisthat,

cherish

whatyouhavegotandforgetwhatyouhaven'tgot.Thehonestpennyisbetterthanthestolendollar.2022/10/31Theonlywaytoobta2022/11/3AllittookwasoneglanceNowallIaskisonechanceTotrytowinyourheartJustgivemeachancetostartI'llshowyouitwasmeanttobeTobetogetherisourdestinyAthousandwordswillnotleavesodeepan

impression

asonedeed.

Never

rely

onloveortheweather.Loveisaschangeableandunreliableasweather.2022/10/31Allittookwasone2022/11/3Ifthewholeworldbetraysyou,

I'mgonnabetraythewholeworldforyou.2022/10/31Ifthewholeworldb2022/11/3Opportunitiesalways

favor

thosewhoareprepared.

Ifwecanonly

encounter

eachotherratherthanstaywitheachother,thenIwishwehadneverencountered.2022/10/31Opportunitiesalways2022/11/3Knowledgeisvirtue.（

Socrates）socialismwithChinesecharacteristics2022/10/31Knowledgeisvirtue.2022/11/3

Youshouldchoosethemostsuitablethingforyouaccordingtoyourneeds.2022/10/31

Youshouldchooset2020屆譯林版高考英語考綱詞匯講義課件：人際關(guān)系

2、Socialbehaviors

2022/11/3Greeting&introducingAskingforpermission&helpGivingthanks

2、Socialbehaviors

2022/10/312022/11/3①Greeting&introducing（問候與介紹）social社會(huì)的greeting問候self-introduction自我介紹conversation交談、對(duì)話communicationn.交流communicatev.交流conventional傳統(tǒng)、慣常的offend冒犯2022/10/31①Greeting&introdusocial：

['s???(?)l]

adj.社會(huì)的，社交的；群居的社會(huì)上的女的都“so瘦”greeting:

['gri?t??]

n.問候，招呼；祝賀v.致敬，歡迎（greet的現(xiàn)在分詞）conversation：

[k?nv?'se??(?)n]

n.交談，會(huì)話；社交；交往，交際；會(huì)談；（人與計(jì)算機(jī)的）人機(jī)對(duì)話con(共同)+vers(說話)+ation2022/11/3聽力考試中Conversation1…Conversation2…social：

['s???(?)l]

2022/10/31communication英

[k?mju?n?'ke??(?)n]

美

[k?,mjun?'ke??n]

n.通訊，[通信]通信；交流2022/11/3Weintegrate,youcommunicate.我們集大成，您超越自我。（三菱電工）→communicate：com(共同)+muni(慕尼黑)+cat+e

“共同與慕尼黑的貓和鵝交流”communication2022/10/31Weinteconventional:

[k?n'ven?(?)n(?)l]

adj.符合習(xí)俗的，傳統(tǒng)的；常見的；慣例的→convention：con+ven+tion

“共同紋身”→習(xí)俗o(hù)ffend：

[?'fend]

vt.冒犯；使…不愉快vi.違反；進(jìn)攻；引起不舒服2022/11/3Faithfulwords

offend

theears.off+end

被冒犯了，所以“關(guān)掉手機(jī)+結(jié)束聯(lián)系”conventional:[k?n'ven?(?)n(?)2022/11/3②GivingThanks（感謝）suffer遭受suffering痛苦deep深厚的receive收到aid幫助、援助assistance幫助bottom底部warmth溫暖offer提供；主動(dòng)做meanwhile同時(shí)2022/10/31②GivingThanks（感謝）susuffer：

['s?f?]

vt.遭受；忍受；經(jīng)歷vi.遭受，忍受；受痛苦；經(jīng)驗(yàn)；受損害遭受“殺罰”→sufferingaid：

[e?d]

n.援助；幫助；助手；幫助者vt.援助；幫助；有助于有“愛的”就要伸出援助之手2022/11/3.Hewhofearsto

suffer,

suffers

fromfear.

Aid

yourselfandHeavenwill

aid

you.receive：

[r?'si?v]

vt.收到；接待；接納vi.接收re(再次)+ceive(“塞我”)再次塞給我→收到禮物suffer：

['s?f?]

2022/10/31.Hassistance：

[?'s?st(?)ns]

n.援助，幫助；輔助設(shè)備ass(驢)+is+tance(“疼死”)驢是疼死的→無人援助bottom：

['b?t?m]

n.底部；末端；臀部；盡頭adj.底部的“煲湯”deep：

[di?p]

n.深處；深淵adj.深的；低沉的；深?yuàn)W的adv.深入地；深深地；遲綿羊(sheep)掉進(jìn)深(deep)海里不停地哭泣(weep)Hewhowouldclimbtheladdermustbeginatthe

bottom.

Stillwatersrundeep.assistance：

[?'s?st(?)ns]

Hewwarmth：

[w