【廣東創(chuàng)新設(shè)計(jì)】高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 4 Pygmalion 新人教選修8_第1頁
【廣東創(chuàng)新設(shè)計(jì)】高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 4 Pygmalion 新人教選修8_第2頁
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Unit4Pygmalion漫畫欣賞編輯ppt畫面描述

Itisrainingheavily.However,agentlemaniswateringflowers,holdinganumbrellainhishand!寓意理解

Inourdailylife,somepeopleoftentakeunnecessaryaction,whichwillleadtoanundesirableresultinthelongrun.你能否對(duì)此加以擴(kuò)展,寫一篇120詞左右的小短文?編輯ppt短文填空根據(jù)課文Pygmalion完成下列短文。ElizaDoolittlewas

unrefined,dirtyflowergirlwithpoorphonetics

ProfessorHigginswasanexpertinphonetics.Onedaytheyhappenedtomeeteachotherwhile

(hide)fromtherain.WhenElizawastalkingwithagentleman,Higginsalwayswatchedherandtooknotes,

madeherworried,forshethoughthewasapoliceman

disguise.Infact,hejustshowedinterestinherpoorphoneticsandmadeabetwithColonelPickering

hewasgoingtomeet.Higginssaidonce

(educate)tospeakproperly,Elizacouldpass

offinthreemonthsasaduchessatanambassador’sgardenparty.AfterthatHigginsthrewa

(hand)ofmoneyintoherbasketandleftwithPickering,leavingEliza

(excite)andinamazement.Elizadecidedtofindhimthenextday.anwhilehidingwhichinwho/whomeducatedherselfhandfulexcited編輯pptⅠ.單詞拼寫1.Themedicineishighlyeagainstcancer.2.Ithinkit’sdthatthegovernmentkeepsputtinguptaxes.3.There’sadpossibilitythatshe’llbeappointedasadirector.4.Intheword“know”,the“k”isn’tp.5.Weinvited30peopletotheparty,butonlyahofthemcame.6.There’sno

(認(rèn)錯(cuò))hiscar,forit’squitenew.7.Thepublisherwouldgivehissontwo

(便士)eachtimeafterhereadandreportedthenewnoveleveryday.8.Progresshasbeenmadeforwardsapolitical

(和解)betweenthetwonations.9.Theresistancegroupwas

(出賣)tothegovernmentbyoneofitsownmembers.ffectiveisgustingistinctronouncedandfulmistakingpencecompromisebetrayed編輯pptⅡ.短語填空1.Thereisrarelyanyattemptto________thesecopies________asoriginals.2.Willallthoseinfavour________therighthand?3.Wesatintheshade,_________________thesun.4.Haveyouanyconcretethoughtsonhowto________thisdifficulty?5.Theideaseemedto________andtheclubwasneverformed.6.Shecarefully_________mynameandphonenumberinherbook.7.__________theirhouseinLondon,theyalsohaveavillainSpain.8.Iwon’ttellherthesecret—whatdoyou____me___?9.Thehouseis________athoroughcleanbeforewemovein.10.Thejobisgreat___________salary,butithasitsdisadvantages.passoffholdupshelteringfromdealwithfadeouttookdownApartfromtakeforinneedofintermsof編輯pptⅢ.完成句子1.PeoplebegintheirworkinglifeinapoorneighbourhoodofLondonwith80poundsayearand______________________________________(最后到了富人區(qū)工作,年收入10萬英鎊).(end)2.Whatotherthingsshowone’sstatusinsociety___________________________(除了一個(gè)人的說話方式)?(speak)3._____________________________(一旦被教以恰當(dāng)?shù)恼勍路绞?,thegirlcouldpassherselfoffinthreemonthsasaduchess.(educate)endinarichonewith100thousandpoundsapartfromhowonespeaksOnceeducatedtospeakproperly編輯ppt核心詞匯梳理1.dismissvt.讓……離開,解雇;解散;消除Hewasdismissedfromtheserviceforhiscarelessbehaviors.他因玩忽職守而被解雇職務(wù)。

搭配dismiss...from...解雇dismissthepossibilityof排除……的可能dismissone’sfears消除畏懼心理dismisstheclass下課編輯ppt完成句子(1)Theofficerwas____________________(解雇)theserviceforneglectofduty.(2)Hejustlaughedand____________________(打消了這一想法).dismissedfromdismissedtheidea編輯ppt2.mistakenadj.錯(cuò)誤的Youaremistakenaboutthedate.你把日期搞混了。搭配bemistakenabout對(duì)……誤解mistake...for...把……當(dāng)成了……完成句子(1)Youare_________________(錯(cuò)怪)him.Heistellingthetruth.(2)Youwere_____________(錯(cuò)誤的)believinghiminnocent.(3)I________him_____(誤以為他是)Mr.SmithwhenImethiminthestreet.mistakenaboutmistakeninmistookfor編輯ppt3.classifyvt.編排;分類;歸類派生classifiedadj.分類的classificationn.分類,類Hecarefullybegantoclassifythebooks.他開始仔細(xì)地把這些書分類。搭配classify...as...把……歸類為……完成句子你認(rèn)為她的小說屬于文學(xué)類,還是其它類?Wouldyou________hernovels____seriousliteratureorother?classifyas編輯ppt4.hesitatevi.

猶豫;遲疑;躊躇搭配hesitateabout...對(duì)……猶豫不決;對(duì)……拿不定主意hesitatetodosth.遲疑于做某事完成句子(1)如果你需要更多資料,盡管和我聯(lián)系。Don’t___________________ifyouneedanymoreinformation.(2)我毫不猶豫地接受了那份工作。Ididn’t________foramoment_____takingthejob.(3)她對(duì)于要不要送兒子進(jìn)大學(xué)一事仍然猶豫不決。She’sstill________________sendinghersontocollege.hesitatetocontactmehesitateabouthesitatingabout編輯ppt5.condemnvt.譴責(zé);使……注定搭配condemn...as...指責(zé)……是……condemnsb.fordoingsth.譴責(zé)某人做了某事condemnsb.tosth./todosth.判處某人某種刑罰Hewascondemnedtodeathformurderandlaterhanged.他因兇殺罪被判處死刑后被絞死。識(shí)記condemnsb.tosth./todosth.迫使某人接受或做某事;使某人陷入……境地編輯ppt完成句子(1)他們不得不過著艱難的生活。Theywere____________________ofhardship.(2)這項(xiàng)法律被指責(zé)為對(duì)人身自由的侵犯。Thelawhasbeen_______________anattackonpersonalliberty.(3)她知道社會(huì)會(huì)譴責(zé)她遺棄孩子。Sheknewthatsocietywould________________________________.condemnedtoalifecondemnedascondemnherforleavingherchildren編輯ppt6.remarkn.談?wù)摚谎哉?;評(píng)述vt.&vi.談?wù)?;評(píng)論;說起搭配asremarkedabove如上所述;前面已說過remarkon/upon談?wù)?,議論,評(píng)論派生remarkableadj.不平常的;值得注意的remarkablyadv.相當(dāng)?shù)兀浅5豀eremarkedthatitwasgettinglate.他說天色漸晚了。Hiscruelremarkcutmedeeply.他無情的話傷透了我的心。Everyoneremarkedloudlyonhisresignation.大家對(duì)他的辭職都大聲議論開了。編輯ppt7.fortunen.機(jī)會(huì);運(yùn)氣;大筆的錢Theymusthavespentafortuneonthathouse.他們買那幢房子肯定花了一大筆錢。識(shí)記asmallfortune很多錢makeafortune發(fā)財(cái)fameandfortune名利tellone’sfortune給某人算命鏈接havethegoodfortunetodosth.有幸做某事編輯ppt完成句子(1)像那樣的轎車要花一大筆錢。Acarlikethatcosts____________________.(2)他夢(mèng)想發(fā)大財(cái)。Hedreamedof____________________.(3)我運(yùn)氣好,受邀去羅馬小住。I____________________tobeinvitedtostayinRome.alargefortunemakingafortunehadthegoodfortune編輯ppt8.a(chǎn)cquaintancen.[U、C]相識(shí),了解Istillkeepupacquaintancewithhim.我仍然和他聯(lián)系著。Ihavea(some)acquaintancewiththelanguage.我懂一點(diǎn)這種語言。搭配makesb.’sacquaintance(maketheacquaintanceofsb.)結(jié)識(shí)某人,認(rèn)識(shí)某人havesomeacquaintancewith對(duì)……熟悉完成句子(1)Don’tlookdownuponyourfather,andhe________________________________________(懂點(diǎn)英語).(2)Ihadthepleasureof__________________________________(與你丈夫相識(shí))inthestreet.(3)Heisnotafriend,only____________________(相識(shí)).hasaslightacquaintancewithEnglishmakingyourhusband’sacquaintanceanacquaintance編輯ppt9.superioradj.高級(jí)的,高傲的n.[C]地位(智力)強(qiáng)的人Thiscarpetisfarsuperiortothatoneinquality.這塊地毯在質(zhì)量上比那塊好。搭配besuperiorto比……高明(好,強(qiáng))beinferiorto低于……beseniorto比……年長(資深)bejuniorto比……年幼(資淺)句型轉(zhuǎn)換Heisclevererthananyotherstudentintheclass.Heis__________alltheotherstudentsintheclass___________.superiortoincleverness編輯ppt10.overlookvt.俯視;忽視;不理會(huì)用法overlook指“由于粗心、草率、放任而沒看出或采取行動(dòng)”,既指有意識(shí)地遺漏,也可以指無意識(shí)地忽略。Heoverlookedmyerrors.他忽視了我的錯(cuò)誤。比較ignore也有“不理睬,忽視”之意,但只指有意識(shí)地拒絕、故意不予與理會(huì)或“故意這樣做”的意思。Shesawhimcomingbutsheignoredhim.她看見他走過來,但是裝作沒看見。用overlook完成下面句子(1)這些瑣碎的細(xì)節(jié)很容易被忽略掉。Theselittledetails_______________________________.(2)那位母親忽視了她的小兒子的不良行為。Themother____________________________________.areeasilyoverlookedoverlookedherlittleboy’sbadbehavior編輯ppt11.compromisen.&vi.妥協(xié);折衷拓展strikeacompromise達(dá)到妥協(xié)翻譯讓我們采取折中的辦法,每人各賠一半的損傷費(fèi)用。Let’s__________________________payhalfthedamages.12.fadevi.&vt.

(使)褪色;減弱;逐漸消失

拓展fadeout(聲音、畫面)逐漸模糊;漸淡翻譯下面句子(1)她兒時(shí)的記憶從她腦海中逐漸消失。Allmemoryofthechildhood____________________.(2)染色的布洗后通常要掉色。Colouredclothoften____________________.compromiseandeachfadedfromhermindfadeswhenitiswashed編輯ppt重點(diǎn)短語例釋1.pass...offas...(某人)冒充……他試圖冒充合格醫(yī)生。Hetriedto________himself________aqualifieddoctor.2.show...in帶或領(lǐng)……進(jìn)來聯(lián)想showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.給某人看某物onshow展覽showoff炫耀showup露面showsb.out/in領(lǐng)某人出去/進(jìn)來showsb.around領(lǐng)某人參觀咱們來看看吧。皮爾斯夫人,帶她進(jìn)來。We’llsee.________________,MrsPearce.passoffasShowherin編輯ppt3.generallyspeaking一般來說聯(lián)想franklyspeaking坦率地說Generallyspeaking,heisanhonestyoungman.一般說來,他是一個(gè)誠實(shí)的年青人。研究生一般年齡較大。完成句子_____________________,thegraduatestudentsareolder.Generallyspeaking編輯ppt4.intermsof就……來說;從……角度;用……的詞句Heoftentalksabouthisgirlfriendintermsoflove.他經(jīng)常用充滿愛意的語言談?wù)撍呐笥?。根?jù)漢語意思完成下列句子(1)這本書獲得了好評(píng),但從實(shí)際銷售情況來看,它并不太成功。Thebookhasbeenwellreceived,but____________________ithasn’tbeenverysuccessful.(2)就經(jīng)濟(jì)力量說,她遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)落后。____________________________,ermsofactualsalesIntermsofeconomicstrength編輯ppt5.oncemore再一次,又一次我希望有一天能重游頤和園。IwishtovisittheSummerPalace____________________.6.inneedof需要我們公司急需大量的熟練工人。Ourcompanyis______________alargenumberofskilledworkers.聯(lián)想inneed在困難中Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.患難之交才是真正的朋友。onedayoncemoreingreatneedof編輯ppt7.giveaway泄露(秘密等);出賣,贈(zèng)送Hisaccentgiveshimawayasasoutherner.他的口音暴露他是南方人。聯(lián)想giveback歸還;送回givein認(rèn)輸;屈服giveup放棄,投降giveoff發(fā)出giveout用盡,分發(fā),公布,精疲力竭giveoverto留作giveway(to)讓步,退去,讓路于編輯ppt用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~、副詞填空(1)Don’tgive________thissecretandkeepitasecret.(2)LiuHulanwouldratherdiethangive________.(3)Pleasegiveme________thebookyouborrowedfrommetheotherday.(4)Thatfireisgiving________alotofsmoke.(5)It’sdifficulttogive_______smokingonceyoustart.(6)Becareful.Giveway______thetrafficcomingfromtheright.(7)Hegave_____andcouldn’trunanymore.(8)Theflowersgive______asweetsmell.awayinbackoffuptooutoff編輯ppt疑難語句細(xì)解1.Whilewatching,hemakesnotes.他一邊觀察,一邊在做記錄。句型while后常接現(xiàn)在分詞,意為“當(dāng)在做……時(shí)”。此時(shí),現(xiàn)在分詞的邏輯主語與句子的主語是一致的。如果不一致,while后就只能接一個(gè)完整的句子。(1)他做著做著功課就睡著了。Hefellasleep_________________________.(2)在閱讀這篇文章的時(shí)候你手頭還在忙著什么別的事情?Whatelseareyoudoing_________________________?(3)在看這個(gè)劇時(shí),他努力領(lǐng)會(huì)所看的內(nèi)容。_____________________,hetriedtoabsorbwhathewasseeing.whiledoinghishomeworkwhilereadingthisarticleWhilewatchingtheplay編輯ppt2.WhatifIwas?如果我是又怎樣呢?句型Whatif...?是一固定句式,意為“如果……該怎么辦呢?”翻譯句子(1)假如你失敗了該怎么辦呢?___________________________(2)如果他不同意該怎么辦呢?___________________________(3)要是樓梯塌下來怎么辦呢?___________________________Whatifyoushouldfail?Whatifhedoesn’tagree?Whatifthestairscollapse?編輯ppt3.形容詞作狀語句型ThereyouareandyoucomefromthewestendofLondon,borninLissonGroveifI’mnotmistaken.你呀,要是我沒弄錯(cuò)的話,你生活在倫敦的西邊,出生于里森格羅弗。點(diǎn)撥形容詞作狀語說明一種狀態(tài)。Anxioustogetmoremoney,heworkedevenharder.急于得到更多的錢,他干活更賣力了。Hesawhisgirlfriend,fullofjoy.看到他的女朋友,他滿心歡喜。Hesaidnothing,dead.這位老人什么也沒說就過世了。(1)_______________(陷入沉思),hedidn’tnoticemycoming.(2)____________________________(沉溺于電子游戲),hedidn’tpasstheexam.(3)______________(穿著紅衣服),heenteredtheclassroom.LostinthoughtAddictedtocomputergamesDressedinred編輯ppt讀寫任務(wù)的第二步是就寫作內(nèi)容的主題發(fā)表看法,該部分的詞數(shù)大約為120。這一部分在整個(gè)試題中所占的分?jǐn)?shù)為20分,因此也就成了讀寫任務(wù)的主體部分,所以寫好該部分內(nèi)容非常重要。那么,如何才能寫出中肯的“觀點(diǎn)”,在眾多考卷中脫穎而出,獲得閱卷老師的青睞呢?可以從以下幾方面著手:一、緊扣提示,確定觀點(diǎn)在著手主體部分的寫作時(shí),一定要認(rèn)真審讀試題寫作內(nèi)容中所給出的各個(gè)要點(diǎn),分析各個(gè)要點(diǎn)的意義以及寫作內(nèi)容。另外,還應(yīng)該通過細(xì)讀要點(diǎn),確定自己的觀點(diǎn)。觀點(diǎn)一定要鮮明、突出,不可模棱兩可。一般情況下,所要闡述的觀點(diǎn)和感想要合乎人們的共識(shí),盡量做到合情合理,避免偏激。編輯ppt二、掌握技巧,闡述看法個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)的闡述是有一定技巧的,只有掌握了這些技巧,并在寫作中靈活運(yùn)用,寫作時(shí)才能得心應(yīng)手。下面介紹一下發(fā)表觀點(diǎn)的一些技巧和方法。1.在內(nèi)容上,要包含全部的提示要求;2.在語言表達(dá)上,要盡量使用高級(jí)詞匯(如personally,various,meanwhile,sense)、短語(如hon-estlyspeaking,inaddition,beofgreatimportance,asamatteroffact,foronething...foranother,con-tributeto,lastbutnotleast,atpresent,sparenoefforttodosth.,what’smore)和固定結(jié)構(gòu)(如itoc-curredtosb.that...,itisrequiredthatweshould...),做到選詞準(zhǔn)確、表述規(guī)范、表達(dá)豐富多彩;編輯ppt3.在謀篇布局上,要做到:(1)思路清晰,段落分明,層次清楚,注意時(shí)間、空間、邏輯順序,做到一個(gè)主要觀點(diǎn)一個(gè)段落;(2)文章首尾呼應(yīng),段落銜接連貫;(3)篇章結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn),一氣呵成。如果要寫一篇議論文,要做到觀點(diǎn)鮮明,論據(jù)充分,論證嚴(yán)密,合乎邏輯。三、分段成文,寫好主體有兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上要點(diǎn)的議論文,最好分段寫,這樣才層次分明。記敘文也應(yīng)如此,按照要求寫自己的一次親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的事件或一個(gè)故事后,應(yīng)另起一段來寫由該經(jīng)歷、事件或故事得出的道理。編輯ppt四、巧妙過渡,妙筆生花選用合適的連接和過渡成分提升文章的檔次是非常必要的。寫作時(shí)常用的連接和過渡成分有:主體部分的開頭,正文部分的連接和過渡,結(jié)論部分的總結(jié)。寫完概括內(nèi)容后,應(yīng)運(yùn)用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪^渡語引出自己的觀點(diǎn)(反對(duì)或贊成)。同時(shí)在觀點(diǎn)的論述、情節(jié)的展開、以及說明的步驟中,都要注意過渡和連接成分的使用,過渡語起承上啟下的作用,它是上下文之間的“潤滑劑”,能使文章顯得自然、連貫。比如,主體部分的開頭,我們可以使用下列句子:

①Idoagreewiththeauthor...②Insomeway,Iagreewith...,but...③Thisopinionsoundsrightbutishardlypractical.④Itisdefinitelynotlikethat.Asamatteroffact,...⑤Inmyopinion,...⑥Frommypersonalpointofview...⑦AsfarasI’mconcerned...⑧Itremindsmeof...編輯ppt此外,正文部分的連接和過渡成分有:邏輯關(guān)系過渡和連接成分時(shí)間先后first/second/third/last,firstly/secondly/thirdly/finally,meanwhile/atthesametime對(duì)稱關(guān)系ontheonehand...ontheotherhand,foronething...foranother并列關(guān)系or,and,also,aswellas因果關(guān)系becauseof,thanksto,dueto,owingto,because,asaresultof,as轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系onthecontrary,however,nevertheless,yet,but,otherwise,while條件關(guān)系aslongas,solongas,onconditionthat,if,unless讓步關(guān)系although,eventhough/if,who/which/what...+ever,as遞進(jìn)關(guān)系tomakemattersworse/what’sworse/worsestill,moreover/what’smore/besides/inaddition編輯ppt五、巧妙結(jié)尾,畫龍點(diǎn)晴讀寫任務(wù)的最后一段,如果寫得精彩,就會(huì)使文章錦上添花。因此在寫作過程中,最后一段可以根據(jù)表達(dá)的需要采用總結(jié)式或呼吁式。此外,該部分要言簡意賅,緊扣主題,立意健康,具有人文精神,當(dāng)然,也可以采用引用名言的方式,這樣可以使文章主題更突出,觀點(diǎn)更明確。典例(2010·廣東黃坑中學(xué)高三月考)Anoldmanwenttolivewithhisson,daughter-in-law,andfour-year-oldgrandson.Thefamilyatetogetheratthetable,buttheoldman’sshakyhandsandfailingsightmadeeatingdifficult.Peasrolledoffhisspoonontothefloor.Whenhegraspedtheglass,milkspilledonthetablecloth.Hissonanddaughter-in-lawbecameangrywithhim.Sotheysetasmalltableinthecorner.Theretheoldmanatealonewhiletherestofthefamilyenjoyeddinner.編輯pptSincehehadbrokenadishortwo,theoldman’sfoodwasservedinawoodenbowl.Still,theonlywordsthecouplehadforhimweresharpadmonitions(警告)whenhedroppedaforkorspilledmilk.Hisgrandsonwatcheditsilently.Oneevening,thesonoftheoldmannoticedthechildplayingwithwoodscrapsandaskedhimsweetly,“Whatareyoudoing?”Theboyresponded,“Oh,IammakingabowlforyouandmumtoeatyourfoodinwhenIgrowup.”Thewordsstrucktheboy’sfathersohardthathewasspeechless.Thentearsstarted

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