初一英語《現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時》語法公開課一等獎省優(yōu)質(zhì)課大賽獲獎?wù)n件_第1頁
初一英語《現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時》語法公開課一等獎省優(yōu)質(zhì)課大賽獲獎?wù)n件_第2頁
初一英語《現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時》語法公開課一等獎省優(yōu)質(zhì)課大賽獲獎?wù)n件_第3頁
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Presentcontinuoustense

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時Definition(定義)Weusethepresentcontinuoustensetoshowthatsomethingishappening

now.我們使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時談?wù)摤F(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生事情.Heplayfootball.isingShereadabook.isingWhatishedoing?Whatisshedoing?TheyarewatchingTV.Whataretheydoing?Look!Thetwinsarethinking.Whataretheydoing?Structure觀察以下三個句子,猜猜現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時結(jié)構(gòu):IamhavinganEnglishclass.Lucyisreadingabook.TheyarewatchingTV.positive(必定句):主語+be(isamare)+doing+其它如:Iamreadingabook.我正在看書。He/She/Itis

eating.Iam

eating.You/We/Theyare

eating.Negative(否定句):主語+be(isamare)+not+doing如:Iamwriting.我正在寫字。Iamnotwriting.我不是正在寫字。He/She/Itis

(not)

eating.Iam

(not)

eating.You/We/Theyare

(not)

eating.3.普通疑問句及回答:問句,直接把be提前,Be(isamare)+主語+doing+其它?必定回答:Yes,主語+be(isamare)否定回答:No,主語+be(isamare)+not-----Areyoudrawing?-----Yes,Iam./No,I’mnot.-----Isshesinging?-----Yes,sheis./No,sheisn’t.-----Aretheyrunning?-----Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.特殊疑問句:特殊疑問詞+be(isamare)+主語+doing比如:Whatareyoudoing?

Iamwriting.Whatishe/she/itdoing?

He/She/Itiswriting.Whataretheydoing?Theyarewriting.Whenwesawthefollowingwords,weshouldusepresentcontinuoustense時間狀語

atpresent當(dāng)前;現(xiàn)在

atthemoment此刻,現(xiàn)在

rightnow此刻,現(xiàn)在;立刻,馬上

now

現(xiàn)在

Look!看Listen

!聽Whatisitdoing?Itisdancing.Whatishedoing?Heisdrawing.Whataretheydoing?Theyareplayingfootball.Whataretheydoing?Theyareplayingbasketball.Whatisshedoing?Sheisswimming.Whataretheydoing?Theyareboating.Whataretheydoing?Theyarerunning.Whatisshedoing?Sheisdancing.Whatishedoing?Heisplayingbasketball.Whatistheboydoing?Heissinging.Lookandguess請一個同學(xué)上來做動作,其余同學(xué)猜這個同學(xué)在做什么。知道同學(xué)請舉手。(必須使用剛學(xué)句型“Whatishe/shedoing?---He/Sheis…”)加油,你是最棒!----Whatarethey

doing?----They’reswimming.----Aretheyswimming?----Yes,theyare.Whatisshedoing?Sheiscleaningthehouse.Isshedoingherhomework?No,sheisn’t.Whataretheydoing?Theyarerunning.Aretheywriting?No,theyaren’t.一、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Iamwateringtheflowers.(改為否定句)2.She’sjumpingnow.(改為普通疑問句)3.Theboysareplayingcards.(對劃線部分提問)4.Ishedoinghishomework?(必定和否定回答)Isshejumpingnow?Whataretheboysdoing?Yes,heis./No,heisn’t.Iamnotwateringtheflowers.Practice二、按要求改寫句子

1.

The

boy

is

playing

basketball.

否定句:____________________________

普通疑問句:_________________________

必定回答:__________________________

否定回答:__________________________

對“

isplaying

basketball”提問:__________________________

對“

The

boy”提問:__________________________The

boy

is

notplaying

basketball.Isthe

boy

playing

basketball?Yes,heis.No,heisn’t.Whatistheboydoing?Whoisplayingbasketball?2.

They

are

singing

in

the

classroom.

否定句:____________________________

普通疑問句:_________________________

必定回答:__________________________

否定回答:__________________________

對“are

singing

”提問:__________________________

對“

in

the

classroom”提問:__________________________

They

are

notsinging

in

the

classroom.

Arethey

singing

in

the

classroom?Yes,theyare.No,theyaren’t.Whataretheydoingintheclassroom?Wherearetheysinging?1.完成書本P50、51練習(xí)。2.復(fù)習(xí)這節(jié)課所講內(nèi)容。3.繼續(xù)背誦第四單元詞匯,下星期回來聽寫。HomeworkThankyou選擇填空:

1.

Who

______

over

there

now?

A.

singing

B.

are

sing

C.

is

singing

2.

It’s

nine

ten.

The

students

______

a

music

class.

A.

have

B.

having

C.

are

having3.

Listen!

The

boy________

A.

crying

B.

is

crying

C.

cries

4.

Don’t

talk

here.

Grandparents

______.

A.

sleep

B.

is

sleeping

C.

are

sleeping

5.

Is

the

man

_______

tea

or

milk?

A.

drinks

B.

drink

C.

drinking

CCBCC用所給動詞正確形式填空:

1.The

boy

__________

(draw)a

picture

now.2.

Listen

!Some

girls

_______________

(

sing)in

the

classroom

.

3.

My

mother

_________________

(

cook

)some

nice

food

now.

4.

What

________

you

______

(

do

)

now?

5.

Look

!They

_________(

have)

an

English

lesson

.

isdrawingaresingingiscookingaredoingarehaving單項(xiàng)選擇1.—MayIspeaktotheheadmaster?—He_____ameetingnow.CanItakeamessage?A.ishavingB.hadC.hasD.willhave2.Look!Peter_____TVhappily,buthisparentsarebusyinthekitchen.A.iswatchingB.watchesC.watchedD.waswatching3.—Ssh,bequiet!Thebaby_____inthenextroom.—Oh,sorry.A.sleepsB.sleptC.issleepingD.wassleeping4.—Sam,comedownstairs,please.Ineedyourhelp.—Sorry,mum.I_____onthephone.A.amtalkingB.talkedC.wastalkingD.havetalkedAACA5.—Whereisyourcousin?—He_____anEnglishexamnow.A.hasB.hadC.haveD.ishaving6.Look!Peter_____TVhappily,buthisparentsarebusyinthekitchen.A.iswatchingB.watchesC.watchedD.waswatching7.—MayIspeaktotheheadmaster?—He_____ameetingnow.CanItakeamessage?A.ishavingB.hadC.hasD.willhaveDAA用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時完成以下句子:

1.What_________you__________(do)?

2.I_____________(sing)

an

English

songnow.

3.What________he____________(do)?

4.He______________(drive)

a

car.

5.______you__________(fly)

a

kite?Yes,_______6.______she___________(sit)

in

the

boatnow?

7.We_______________(play)

games

now.現(xiàn)在分詞即V-ing改變規(guī)則3.現(xiàn)在分詞即V-ing改變規(guī)則:(1)普通動詞在后面直接加-ing.如:play----playingwatch----watching(2)以不發(fā)音e結(jié)尾單詞,直接去e再加-ing.如:take----taking

come---coming(3)以“ie”為重讀音節(jié)結(jié)尾單詞,普通變“ie”為y后再加-ing.如:tie-tying,lie-lying(4)以“輔音字母+元音字母+輔音字母”結(jié)尾單詞,先雙寫末尾輔音字母,再加-ing如:run----running

swim----swimming

練習(xí)1.寫出以下動詞ing形式.1.help_________2.come_________3.swim_________4.eat__________5.give________6.find_______7.sit________8.write________helpingcomingswimmingeatinggivingfindingsittingwriting寫出以下動詞ing形式readplaydancewritesitgethaveeatlookcarrybeginputtakeswimleaveshinemakesleepcutchangelie

readingplayingdancingwritingsittinggettinghavingeatinglookingcarryingbeginningputtingtakingswimmingleavingshiningmakingsleepingcuttingchanginglying三.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時與普通現(xiàn)在時區(qū)分

(一)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示動作暫時性,而普通現(xiàn)在時表示動作習(xí)慣性和經(jīng)常性

IamwatchingTVnow.(暫時性)

IwatchTVeveryday.(經(jīng)常性)(二)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時可表示短暫性動作,而普通現(xiàn)在時表示長久性動作。

LucyislivinginBeijing.(短時間居?。?/p>

LucylivesinBeijing.(長久性居?。ㄈ┈F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示動作可帶有感情色彩,而普通現(xiàn)在時所表述動作通常是事實(shí)。

You’realwaysforgettingthemostimportantthings.(責(zé)備)

Heisalwayshelpingothers.(贊揚(yáng))

Heoftenhelpsothers.(事實(shí))(四)有些動詞不能用進(jìn)行時,know,understand,love,like,hate,wish,want,think,hope,have,believe,agree,hear,see,notice,smell,taste等等。這些動詞通慣用普通現(xiàn)在時表示說話時發(fā)生動作。

Ihavealotoffriendshere.

Shewantstobuyanewbike.Iknowtheanswernow.(正確)Iamknowingtheanswernow.(錯誤)單項(xiàng)選擇

1.Iwant_________homeworknow.

A.doing

B.todo

C.todomy

D.domy

2.I’m_________abookintheroom.

A.watching

B.seeing

C.reading

D.looking3.Dotheyhaveanewcar?Yes,_________.

A.theyare

B.theyhave

C.theydon’t

D.theydo

4.Heoften_________supperat6:00intheevening.

A.have

B.has

C.ishaving

D.iseating5.Whatareyoudoing?I’m_________TV.

A.watch

B.watches

C.towatch

D.watching

6.Tom_________anEnglishclassnow.

A.ishaving

B.has

C.having

D.have

7.Areyouplayingbasketball?No,we_________.

A.isn’t

B.aren’t

C.not

D.don’t一、用括號內(nèi)所給單詞適當(dāng)形式填空。

1.Look!Thereisalotofpeopleoverthere.What__________they__________(do)now?

2.—What__________yourmother__________(do)?—Sheisateacher.

3.Don’tsing.Thebaby__________(sleep).

4.Mybrot

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