2022-2023學(xué)年福建省寧德市溪尾中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Heisthelastman_________lies

A．telling

B．told

C．totell

D．tobetold參考答案：C2.Theyoungmanactedstrangelyduringtheinterview.Hemadeabad

ontheemployer.A.impression B.expression C.experience D.opinion參考答案：B3.Youwillsucceedintheend__________yougiveuphalfway.

A.if

B.unless

C.nowthat

D.asthough參考答案：B略4.----HowcanIhelpyou,Sir?

----I’dliketohavethiswatch______.A.repaired

B.repair

C.repairing

D.toberepaired參考答案：A5.________twice,thepostmanrefusedtodeliverourletters______wechainedourdog.A.Beingbitten…unless

B.Bitten…unlessC.Havingbitten…if

D.Beingbitten…once參考答案：B略6.—MayIuseyourelectronicdictionaryforawhile?—Sure,__________.A.goahead

B.behaveyourself

C.uptoyou

D.tobehonest參考答案：A略7.Thebasketballcoach,aswellashisteammembers,______interviewedshortlyafterthematchfortheiroutstandingperformance.A.were

B.was

C.is

D.are參考答案：B考查主謂一致。當(dāng)aswellas,togetherwith,with,ratherthan,but等詞連接主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和前面的保持一致。根據(jù)句意，本句應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)。故答案為B。8.TheEnglisheveninglastnightproved______agreatsuccess.

A.be

B.being

C.tobe

D.tohave參考答案：C略9.Hesmiledpolitely____________Maryapologizedforherdrunkenfriends.A.as

B.if

C.unless

D.though參考答案：A10.Hedidnotregretsayingwhathedidbutfeltthathe________

itdifferently.A.couldexpress

B.wouldexpress

C.couldhaveexpressed

D.musthaveexpressed參考答案：C11._______causedtheaccidenthasnotbeenfoundoutyet.A.What B.WhichC.Thething D.That參考答案：A【詳解】考查主語(yǔ)從句。句意：造成事故的原因還沒有查明。此處為主語(yǔ)從句，從句中缺少主語(yǔ)，應(yīng)該用what引導(dǎo)，故A項(xiàng)正確。12.I’mafraidmovingallthoseboxeswill_____toomuchtime.

A.cleanup

B.turnup

C.takeup

D.breakup參考答案：C13.Marthaisa_______________girl.Shealwayssmilesandsayshellotoothers.

A.shy

B.friendly

C.crazy

D.healthy參考答案：B略14.Itissaidthatpandas______inourcountryyearbyyear. A.arebeingdisappeared B.aredisappearing C.willbedisappeared D.willdisappear參考答案：B15.Anewlibrary______builtinourschoolnextmonth

Ais

Bwillbe

Chasbeen

Disbeing參考答案：B16.Eitherthebeautifulsightsofthismoderncityoritslocalcustom____thousandsofvisitorsduringthepastyears.A.haveattracted B.wereattracting C.hasattracted D.wasattracting參考答案：C【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與主謂一致。句意：無論是這座現(xiàn)代化城市的美麗景色還是當(dāng)?shù)氐娘L(fēng)俗習(xí)慣在過去的這些年都已經(jīng)吸引了成千上萬(wàn)的游客。由“duringthepastyears”可知，這句話使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)?！癳ither…or…”作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式與or后主語(yǔ)保持一致，itslocalcustom是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)使用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故選C。【點(diǎn)睛】duringthepast+時(shí)間段，inthepast+時(shí)間段，intherecent+時(shí)間段都表示到現(xiàn)在為止的前一段時(shí)間，時(shí)態(tài)都用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。所以由本句話中的duringthepastyears可知，這句話使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。17.He_______anymoneyinthelotteryyet,butheexpectsto.A.didn’twin

B.hadn’twon

C.hasn’twon

D.isn’twinning參考答案：C18.Inthegoodcareofthenurse,theboyis

recoveringfromhisheartoperation.

A.quietly

B.actually

C.practically

D.gradually參考答案：D略19.Isthisyournecklace,Mary?I________itwhenIwascleaningthebathroomthismorning.A.cameacross

B.dealtwith

C.lookedafter

D.wentfor參考答案：A二、新的題型20.Youcanseldomseehomelesspeopleonthestreet.Sowhatcouldyoudoifyouwanttohelpthem?Herearesomeways.Donate(捐贈(zèng))money.Theeasiestwaytohelpthehomelessistodonateyourmoney.Whenyouwanttodothat，youcandonateyourmoneytolocalorganizations.Mostcharityorganizationsknowwherethemosthelpisneeded.Donatethings.Donatingyourusedornewthingsisanothereasywaytohelp.Donatethesethingstolocalorganizationswhichhelpthehomelessorgivethemtohomelesspeopleyouseeoften.Thebestthingstodonateincludethingslike:professionalclothing，newsocks...Providefood.52.Therearelotsofwaysthatyoucanhelphomelesspeoplegetfood.Youcandonatefreshfruitsandvegetablestolocalsoupkitchens.Youcanalsodropoffbananas，apples，orsandwiches.Callemergency(緊急)services.Ifyouseesomeonewhomaybeadangertothemselvesorothers，callemergencyservices.53.Ifsomeoneisclearlyhavingaseriousproblem，callforhelpalso.Ifsomeoneisindangerbecauseofweatherconditions，callEmergencyServicesalso.A)．50和51根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)要回答問題;B)．52和53將短文中畫線的句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。C)．54小題請(qǐng)給短文擬一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)臉?biāo)題。37.Whatistheeasiestwaytohelpthehomeless?________________________________________________________________________38.Wherecanyoudonateyourusedornewthings?____________________________________________________________39.____________________________________________________________40.____________________________________________________________41.____________________________________________________________參考答案：37.Theeasiestwaytohelpthehomelessistodonate(your/my/our)money./Todonate(your/my/our)money.

38.You/I/Wecandonateyour/my/ourusedornewthingstolocalorganizations./Localorganizations.

39.有許多你/你們能幫助無家可歸的人獲取/得到食物的方法。

40.如果某人/有人明顯地有嚴(yán)重的問題，也要打電話尋求幫助。

41.Some/Thewaystohelphomelesspeople/thehomeless/Howtohelphomelesspeople/thehomeless本文是一篇說明文，主要告介紹的是幫助大街上或其他地方那些無家可歸的人的一些辦法。包括捐錢、捐物、提供食物、撥打緊急服務(wù)電話等。【37題詳解】根據(jù)Theeasiestwaytohelpthehomelessistodonateyourmoney.幫助無家可歸人最簡(jiǎn)單的方法就是捐錢。故答案為Theeasiestwaytohelpthehomelessistodonate(your/my/our)money./Todonate(your/my/our)money.【38題詳解】根據(jù)Whenyouwanttodothat，youcandonateyourmoneytolocalorganizations.當(dāng)你想做好事,你可以把你的錢捐給當(dāng)?shù)亟M織。故答案為You/I/Wecandonateyour/my/ourusedornewthingstolocalorganizations./Localorganizations.【39題詳解】根據(jù)helphomelesspeoplegetfood幫助無家可歸的人獲取/得到食物的方法。故答案為有許多你/你們能幫助無家可歸的人獲取/得到食物的方法?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)havingaseriousproblem人有嚴(yán)重的問題。callforhelp打電話尋求幫助。故答案為如果某人/有人明顯地有嚴(yán)重的問題，也要打電話尋求幫助?！?1題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了幫助無家可歸的人的一些辦法。故答案為Some/Thewaystohelphomelesspeople/thehomeless/Howtohelphomelesspeople/thehomeless.三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Intoday’sworldEnglishisthemostwildlyusedlanguage.ItisourdutytolearnEnglishinthenewsituationofthereformandopening(改革開放)totheoutsideworld.HowcanwemastertheEnglishlanguage?I’dliketogiveyousomegoodadvice.First,getinterestedinit.IenjoylisteningtoforeignfriendstalkingwhenIwasachild.AtthesametimeIwatchedtheEnglishprogrammeFollowMeonTV.Fromthenon,IkeptonlearningEnglish