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2021年山東省淄博市成考專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
2.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
3.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
4.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
5.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
6.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
7.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
8.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
9.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
10.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
11.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
12.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
13.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
14.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
15.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
16.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
17.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
18.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
19.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
20._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
21.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
22.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
23.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
24.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
25.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
26.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
27.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
28.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
29.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
30.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
二、完型填空(20題)31.32
A.keysB.giftsC.materialsD.bags
32.23._______A.downB.alongC.besideD.near
33.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
A.country
B.universe
C.world
D.area
34.(51)
A.keepB.stopC.standD.lie
35.26.A.offB.withoutC.beyondD.from
36.Therearemanyfineentertainmentandeducational【C13】______.A.booksB.showsC.authorsD.awards
37.43
A.arrivedB.appearedC.cameD.reached
38.35._______A.isinabadmood
B.hasthebadtemper
C.hasthebadhumour
D.haslosthismood
39.(52)
A.byB.WithC.throughD.alter
40.(44)
A.alongB.throughC.downD.up
41.(55)
A.forB.withC.toD.from
42.32.__________A.badB.quietC.sweetD.pleasant
43.(63)
A.madeB.offeredC.regrettedD.settled
44.【C9】
A.safetyB.familiesC.futureD.friends
45.(57)
A.givingB.offeringC.gettingD.making
46.36
A.Seat1B.Seat2C.Seat3D.Seat4
47.(40)
A.spokeB.lookedC.pointedD.set
48.(69)
A.didB.todoC.doD.doing
49.44
A.forB.withC.toD.against
50.24.A.formalB.criticalC.professionalD.casual
三、英譯漢(5題)51.Thegeneralmanager'ssecretary(hasbeenonthegoallday).
52.Thefactisknowntoallthatenergycanneitherbedestroyednorbecreated.
53.Teachhimgently,World,butdon'tspoilhim,becauseonlythetestoffiremakesfinesteel.
54.Itmightappearthat"UncleTom'sCabin"wasuniversallypopular,butthiswascertainlynottrue.(Passage2)
55.Thebrainisthemostcomplicatedpartofthehumanbody,andyetlessisknownaboutitthananyotherpart.
四、補全對話(5題)56.Bill:Igotthejobyourecommendedmeforlastweek.Jack:That’sgreat!__________Bill:Ireallydon’tknowhowIcanthankyouenoughA.Congratulations.
B.Goodnews.
C.Ifeelsohappy.
D.Goodluck.
57.
第60題請將60處填上正確答案.
58.
第56題請將56處填上正確答案.
59.59.Guest:Imustbeoffnow.Ihaveanappointmentatsix.Host:Well,inthatcaseIwon'tkeepyouthen.______.
60.請在第____處填上正確答案。
五、閱讀理解(2題)61.Accordingtothepassage,manwillbegintothinkaboutsuchneedsashousingandclothingonlywhen______.
A.hehassavedupenoughmoney
B.hehasgrowndissatisfiedwithhissimpleshelter
C.hehassatisfiedhishunger
D.hehaslearnedtobuildhouses
62.Anyonewhohaseverattendedauniversityknowsthatthequalityoflecturersvariesgreatly.Afewareveryeffectivecommunicators,conveyingthesubstanceoftheirlecturesclearlyandinterestinglyandinspiringstudentstowanttoknowmoreaboutthesubject.Othersproducedulllecturesfromwhichthestudentslearnlittleandwhicharelikelytokillanyinteresttheymayhaveinthesubject.Lecturingisamajorpartofauniversitylecturer'sjobanditwouldseemreasonablethateffectivenessinthistaskshouldbeamajorstandardinassessingalecturerforpromotion.However,itisveryoftenthecasethatfarmoreweightisgiventosuchfactorsasparticipationinresearch,numberofpublicationsandevenperformanceofadministrativeduties.Mypointofviewisthatalecturer'slecturingshouldberegularlyevaluatedandthatthebestpeopletocarryoutthisevaluationarethosedirectlyonthereceivingend.
Itcould,ofcourse,bearguedthatstudentsarenotcompetenttoevaluatetheacademicqualityoflectures.Ifanyoneshouldevaluatelecturers,itshouldbetheircolleagues.However,Iamnotarguingthatstudentsshouldbeaskedtocommentontheacademiccontentoflectures,buttoevaluatetheeffectiveness.
Isuspectthatmanyoftheobjectionstostudentevaluationstemfromthefearsomelecturershaveofbeingsubjecttocriticismbytheirstudents.However,lecturersshouldseesuchevaluationasanopportunitytobecomeawareofdefectsintheirlecturingtechniquesandthustobecomebetterlecturers.Suchasystemshouldbenefitbothstudentsandlecturersaswellashelpdepartmentheadstoassessthestrengthsandweaknessesoftheirteachingstaff.
Accordingtotheauthor,allthestudentsknowthat______.()
A.therearegreatdifferencesamongthelecturersastotheirqualityofteaching
B.quitealotofteacherscanproducetheresultsstudentsdesire
C.theymustbeinspiredtolearn
D.itistoodulltoattendlectures
六、作文(1題)63.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學的費用(tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.C
2.D
3.A
4.D
5.C
6.D
7.B
8.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
9.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
10.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
11.A
12.D
13.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
14.A
15.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構成主謂部分倒裝。
16.C
17.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
18.A
19.B
20.A
21.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。
22.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
23.B
24.C
25.B
26.C
27.D
28.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
29.D
30.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應試指導】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
31.A根據(jù)上下文應該是去拿鑰匙,keys,鑰匙。
32.B
33.C這之后,夏季奧運會每四年就會在世界不同城市舉行。
34.C解析:C選項stand在這里的意思是“短時間地停放車輛”,最合題意。D選項lie的意思是“坐落在……”,與題意明顯不合,故不用。A選項keep指長時間保留,B選項stop表示很短時間的暫停放,均不夠貼切。
35.Dkeepfrom意為“阻止”。意思是說父母幫忙太多,總是越俎代庖,會妨礙孩子自己動手。
36.B
37.Darrive:到達,為不及物動詞,加地點時要用arriveat;appear:出現(xiàn),為不及物動詞;come:來,為不及物動詞;reach:到達,為及物動詞。因此選D。
38.A
39.A解析:見上一條。
40.A解析:此處測試短語togetalong(well)witheachother的用法,其意為“相互關系很好”。
41.C解析:晚上叔叔把男孩帶回家交給他母親。
42.A由于飛機起飛和著陸時引起的噪音,使他們度過了糟糕的(bad)—晚。
43.A解析:makeachoice意為“做出選擇”。
44.A警察處理情況也會有危險威脅他們的安全,所以應選safety。
45.D
46.C
47.C
48.C
49.D本題考查短語的詞義辨析。makefor意為“導致,有助于,朝著?前進”;makewith意為“產生,提供”;沒有maketo的搭配,常見的搭配是makesb.dosth.;makecomplaintsagainst是個固定搭配短語,意為“控告,對?進行投訴”。根據(jù)句意,和make前面的complaints不難判斷選D。
50.C24.答案為C
根據(jù)句意,professional“職業(yè)的”與便服相比較更符合題意。formal“正式的”;critical“批評的”;casual“隨便的”。
51.整天都忙個不停整天都忙個不停
52.大家都知道這一事實能量既不能消失也不能創(chuàng)造。大家都知道這一事實,能量既不能消失也不能創(chuàng)造。
53.世人請耐心
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