2021-2022學(xué)年山東省煙臺(tái)市成考專升本英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

2.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

3.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

4.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

5.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

6.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

7.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

8.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

9.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

10.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

11.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

12.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

13.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

14.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

15.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

16.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

17.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

18.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

19.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

20.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

21.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

22.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

23.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

24.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

25.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

26.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

27.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

28.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

29.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

30.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

二、完型填空(20題)31.【C8】

A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Why

32.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A.paid

B.acquired

C.obtained

D.got

33.(44)

A.sadB.lastC.goodD.strange

34.【B8】

A.meanB.showC.takeD.have

35.33

A.inB.atC.byD.on

36.(83)

A.thatB.whichC.becauseD.as

37.(52)

A.ThanksgivingB.ChristmasC.NewYear'sD.weekend

38.根據(jù)以下資料，回答1~15題。

請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A．books

B．history

C．records

D．publications

39.(42)

A.intoB.formC.outofD.beneath

40.(60)

A.OfB.AmongC.BetweenD.Outof

41.(49)

A.whereasB.howeverC.whoeverD.whenever

42.20()

A.presentlyB.atpresentC.intimeD.ontime

43.Nowadays,peopleworklongerhoursthantheyusedto,butaretheyreallyworkingharderthaneverbefore?Apparently,manypeoplebelievethatthemoretimeapersonspendsonwork,【21】sheorheaccomplishes.However,theconnectionbetweentimeand【22】isnotalways【23】.Infact,manystudiesindicatethatafteracertainpoint,anyone'sproductivityandcreativitybeginto【24】.Furthermore,itisnotalwayseasyforindividualsto【25】thattheirperformanceisfallingoff.

Partoftheproblemisunderstandable.When【26】evaluateemployees,theyoftenconsidertheamountoftimespentonthejob【27】performance.Employeesknowthis.Consequently,theyworklongerhoursand【28】lessvacationtimethantheydidseveralyearsago.Althoughmanyworkingpeoplecandotheirjobeffectivelyduringa【29】40-hour-workweek,theyfeeltheyhavetospendmoretimeonthejobafternormalworkinghourssothattheycanletthepeoplewhocan【30】themseeit.

(66)

A.thebetterB.thelessC.themoreD.themost

44.(38)

A.madefromB.camefromC.cameoutD.knockedoutof

45.(70)

A.funB.workC.learningD.prize

46.OneBritishschoolisfindingthatallowingchildrentolistentomusicoreventohavetheTVonwhilestudyingishelpingimprovegrades.【21】yourteenagerstartsafamilyquarrelbysittinginanarmchairlisteningtomusicwhiledoinghishomework,whynot【22】asimpleexperiment?Ratherthantakingtheheavyhanded(嚴(yán)厲的)lineoforderinghimtohisbedroomtogetonwithit【23】,lethimdothehomeworkthe【24】hewants.Youmightwellfindthathisessayismoresparkling(有文采的)than【25】he'sdonebefore.

AccordingtotheresearchofMillfieldprepschool,around20%ofyoungsters【26】bestwithbackgroundmusic,10%excel(突出)whenallowedtobreakuptheirworkwithshortwalksaroundtheroomwhileupto80%canconcentrate(集中注意力)【27】ifallowedtofiddle(用手撥弄)withasmallobject.

Theresearchhasadvisedtheschooltoadopt(采取)acomplete【28】approach(措),analyzingpupilstodiscoverwhichlearningstyle【29】thembest—thenlettingthemdotheirworklisteningtomusicor【30】lyingdown.Doubtfulparentsatfirstregardedthemoveasalayabout's(懶散閑蕩的人)deedbutmanyarenowapplyingitat【31】wherechildrenarealsoallowedtodotheirwork【32】thetelevisionon.

"I【33】toworkonthefloorwithmusiconlow,"admitsSusan,13aday-girl(走讀女生)."AtfirstmyparentsthoughtIwasskiving(逃避),butmy【34】persuadedthemtolookatmyhomeworkandwhentheysawitwasOK,they【35】"

(41)

A.NexttimeB.ThenC.BeforelongD.Inease

47.26.A.MoreoverB.HoweverC.PreliminarilyD.Unexpectedly

48.(53)

A.mustB.manyC.oughtD.can

49.(46)

A.wildB.politeC.quietD.noisy

50.(37)

A.toB.inC.atD.from

三、英譯漢(5題)51.(AslongasyoukeepupyourEnglishstudy),you'llcertainlymakegreaterprogress.

52.Todevelopasocialistmarketeconomy,wehavenoreadypatterntofollow.

53.Teachingissupposedtobeaprofessionalactivityrequiringlongandcomplicatedtraining.

54.Informationstoredinthecomputercan(betransmittedviasatellitetoitsusers).

55.Muchfamilyquarrellingendswhenhusbandsandwivesrealizewhattheseenergycyclesmean,andwhichcycleeachmemberofthefamilyhas.(PassageFour)

四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(5題)56.根據(jù)以下資料，回答1~5題。

請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。

57.

第56題請(qǐng)將第56處填上正確答案。

58.

第58題請(qǐng)將第58處填上正確答案。

59.第52題________

查看材料

60.57請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()

五、閱讀理解(2題)61.Allthehousewiveswhowenttothenewsupermarkethasonegreatambition:tobetheluckycustomerwhodidnothavetopayforhershopping.Forthiswaywhatthenoticejustinsidetheentrancepromised.Itsaid"Remember,onceaweek,oneofourcustomersgetsfreegoods.Thismaybeyourluckyday".

ForseveralweeksMrsEdwardshoped,likemanyofherfriends,tobetheluckcustomer.Unlikeherfriends,shenevergaveuphope.Thecupboardsinherkitchenwerefullofthingswhichshedidnotneed.Invainherhusbandtriedtodissuadeher.Shedreamedofthedaywhenthemanagerofthesupermarketwouldapproachherandsay:"Madam,thisisyourluckyday.Everythinginyourbasketisfree".

OnFridaymorning,aftershefinishedhershoppingandtookittohercar,shefoundthatshehadforgottentobuyanytea.Shedashedbacktothesupermarket,andwenttowardsthecash-desk.Asshesaidso,shesawthemanagerofthesupermarketapproachher,"Madam",

hesaid,holdingouthishand,"Iwanttocongratulateyou"Youareourluckycustomer"andeverythingyouhaveinyourbasketisfree."

Thehousewiveslearntabouttheofferoffreegoods_______.

A.ontheradio

B.fromthemanager

C.atthesupermarket

D.fromtheirfriends

62.CirqueduSoleilofficialssaidtheirtopconcernwas______.

A.regulationsagainstjobdiscrimination

B.thesafetyofotherperformersandtheaudiences

C.doingtherightthing

D.makingalotofmoney

六、作文(1題)63.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees).可以通過(guò)多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說(shuō)明理由）。

參考答案

1.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

2.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

3.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

4.B

5.B

6.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

7.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過(guò)訪，繞道而來(lái)，蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)；comeback：回來(lái)，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說(shuō)一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來(lái)，傳出。

8.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

9.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

10.A

11.D

12.D

13.A

14.D

15.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

16.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句，主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

17.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

18.C

19.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

20.B

21.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來(lái)，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語(yǔ)，而是“呼語(yǔ)”。

22.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

23.C

24.A

25.B

26.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

27.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

28.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

29.C

30.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

31.D前面舉了幾個(gè)例子說(shuō)明很多東西都可用替代品來(lái)做，這里是用反問句表示肯定。應(yīng)用表示詢問原因的詞。D項(xiàng)是正確的。

32.D這是since的句型。前面是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，后面是一般過(guò)去時(shí)。自從買了手機(jī)，他的日子就沒安靜過(guò)。

33.D解析：通過(guò)上面對(duì)該學(xué)校的介紹，學(xué)生似乎應(yīng)常常曠課才對(duì)。但奇怪的是practicallyallthestudentswenttoclass。故該題確定為strange。

34.A解析：與下行中的“wouldmean”同義。

35.A在一次地震中受傷。

36.A解析：it作形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是that從句。

37.C解析：全篇講的是新的一年的開始，應(yīng)該是新年。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

38.C這篇文章介紹了奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的歷史。有記載的第一次奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)是在公元前776年的希臘舉行的。

39.C

40.B解析：后面提到的國(guó)家超過(guò)廠3個(gè)，所以用among，between是指兩者之間。

41.B解析：然而，如今參賽的運(yùn)動(dòng)員都是職業(yè)的。

42.B

43.C解析：本句的意思是：很顯然，許多人都認(rèn)為，一個(gè)人在工作上花的時(shí)間越多，他的成績(jī)便越大。這是形容詞比較級(jí)的常用句型：themore．．．themore．．，意思為“越……，越……”，故C項(xiàng)themore為正確答案。

44.B

45.C解析：forthesakeof意為“為了什么目的”，由后半句的否定可知，理想的學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)不是為了高分，那么可排除prize，上下文中也沒有提示有關(guān)fun或者work的內(nèi)容。tolearnforthesakeoflearning意為“為了學(xué)習(xí)而學(xué)習(xí)”，即從學(xué)習(xí)中找到繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)的興趣。

46.A解析：在具體的語(yǔ)境中考查名詞短語(yǔ)用作連詞的用法。名詞短語(yǔ)nexttime用來(lái)引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“下一次……的時(shí)候”。

47.A26．答案為A

此處表示遞進(jìn)關(guān)系，Moreover“此外，而且”符合句意。However表示轉(zhuǎn)折“然而”；Preliminarily“起初的”；Unexpectedly“意外的”。

48.A解析：本題屬句法題。從上下文可知：那位小女孩沒買票，后來(lái)那婦女沒說(shuō)什么，就拉著小女孩走了。由此可知，四歲的小女孩必須有票。

49.A解析：通過(guò)Onlythenewpeoplestayedupormissedclass可以確定A選項(xiàng)wild，意思是“為所欲為”。D選項(xiàng)noisy的意思是“嘈雜的”，與題無(wú)關(guān)，故不用。

50.A解析：表示兩個(gè)地區(qū)的位置有三個(gè)介詞：in，to，on。in表示兩者存在