2021年江蘇省南通市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

2.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

3.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

4.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

5.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

6.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

7.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

8.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

9.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

10.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

11.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

12.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

13.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

14.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

15.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

16.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

17.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

18.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

19.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

20.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

21.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

22.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

23.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

24.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

25.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

26.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

27.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

28.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

29.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

30.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

二、完型填空(10題)31.Ifyouthinkyouaresick,youaresicknomatterwhatanyoneelsesays.Ontheotherhand,ifyouhavebeliefinyour【21】,andifhetellsyouthatyou'regoingtofeelbetter,you【22】willtakethecase(病癥)ofMrs.Brownforexample.Shewas【23】togettosleepatnight.Shelacked(缺少)energyandwastoo【24】duringthedayevenforthesimplethingthatsheusedto【25】.Occasionalheadaches,whichwerebecomingmorefrequent(頻繁的),【26】readingorwatchingTV.Themoreshethoughtabouthercondition,【27】shefelt.【28】,shewenttoseeherdoctor,【29】shehadknownforyears.Thedoctorlistenedtohercomplaints(訴說)andgavehera【30】thoroughexamination.Then,hesaidtoher,"Thereis【31】seriouslywrongwithyourphysicalcondition,butI【32】thefactthatyoudon'tfeelwell.Iamgoingtogiveyousomepills(藥丸)thatshould【33】.Iwantyoutotakeoneafterdinnerand【34】ahalfhourbeforegoingtobedtonight.Callmetomorrowandtellme【35】."

ThenextmorningMrs.Browntelephonedtosay,"Doctor,it'sveryniceofyou.Ihadthefirst【36】night'ssleeplastnightintwomonths.【37】inthosepills?"

Thedoctorsaid,"It'sanoldformula(方子)I【38】foryears,Just【39】takingthemforaweek."Turningtohisnurse,hesaid,"It's【40】whatalittlesoda(蘇打片)cando."

(56)

A.parentB.doctorC.friendD.teacher

32.(55)

A.likelinessB.likelihoodC.likablenessD.probableness

33.26.__________A.haveB.eatC.buyD.share

34.【B19】

A.littleB.someC.allD.part

35.(73)

A.kindB.culturesC.onesD.own

36.(42)

A.infactB.eventuallyC.practicallyD.asamatter

37.【B2】

A.circleB.recycleC.cycleD.crisis

38.(46)

A.acrossB.alongC.throughD.alone

39.(45)

A.otherB.someC.manyD.any

40.(40)

A.fashionB.charactersC.personalityD.characteristics

三、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(10題)41.Sarahhadherwashingmachinerepairedthedaybeforeyesterday，__________she?

A.hadB.didC.didn"tD.hadn"t

42.Idon‘tthinkthisfilmworth__________again．

A.toseeB.tobeseenC.seeingD.beingseen

43.Haveanothercupofcoffee。

A．won’tyou

B．willyou

C．haveyou

D．haven’tyou

44.—Istartedtostudy，butthenafriendcalled.—That‘snoexcuse________.

A.fornotstudying

B.notforstudying

C.notstudying

D.nottostudying

45.Anyonecangetintotheclub,__heisamemberthere.

A．evenif

B．unless

C．a(chǎn)sthat

D．solongas

46.Iapologize__beinglatebutImissedthebus.

A．to

B．by

C．for

D．of

47.17.Anewschoolwas______inthevillagelastyear.A.heldupB.setupC.sentupD.broughtup

48.__________hehaslimitedtechnicalknowledge，theoldworkerhasalotofexperience．

A.AlthoughB.UnlessC.AsD.Since

49.Aspecial_____shouldbelaidonthenecessityofteamcooperation.

A.attentionB.emphasisC.noticeD.importance

50.Heworks

A．a(chǎn)lone

B．lonely

C．lone

D．lonesome

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)51.Theearthquakehappenedin______.

A.late1960s

B.thelateof1960s

C.lateof1960s

D.lateofthe1960s

52.Tellmesincewhenhe______inyourschool.

A.taughtB.hastaughtC.teachesD.hadtaught

53.Itwas______thathecouldn'tfinishitalone.

A.asodifficultjob

B.suchadifficultjob

C.soadifficultjob

D.suchdifficultajob

54.I'm______togoabroadalthoughmyparentsdonotagree.

A.planB.determinedC.decidedD.detected

55.Ihavealways______strangehobbieslikecollectingbottletopsandinventingsecretcodes.

A.goneintoB.gonebyC.goneinforD.gofor

五、閱讀理解(2題)56.CriticsthoughtthatKeikowould_____.

A.diefromthecoldwaterinIceland

B.behappytoreturnhome

C.wanttobefree

D.belessactive

57.WhydidElizabethsaytoherfather,"But,Dad,youcan'tbehealthyifyou'redead"?

A.Hewasdrivingatgreatspeed.

B.Hewasrunningacrossthestreet.

C.Hedidn'thavehissafetybelton.

D.Hedidn'ttakehismedicineontime.

六、作文(1題)58.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

2.D

3.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

4.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

5.C

6.D

7.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

8.C

9.A

10.A

11.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

12.C

13.B

14.A

15.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

16.B

17.A

18.A

19.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

20.B

21.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

22.D解析：本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

23.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

24.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

25.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

26.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

27.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

28.C

29.D

30.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。

31.B

32.B

33.D

34.C解析：“所有的”用allof。

35.D

36.A解析：種的是橡膠樹卻不能生產(chǎn)橡膠，這里是解釋原因。用“事實(shí)上infact”解釋，所種的不是真的橡膠樹。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

37.C解析：第1段第4行提到“cycle”第2段第1句提到“energycycle”，故選C。

38.B解析：along“沿著，順著…”；across“橫穿”；through“穿過，通過”。農(nóng)民希望有另外一個(gè)窮人也會(huì)走這條路，走這條路當(dāng)然意味著“沿著這條路走”。

39.A

40.A解析：此處測(cè)試句意和選詞。注意填充處所在的短語“inamoreindependent...”，意思為“以一種更為獨(dú)立的……”。在fashion(時(shí)尚)，characters(特征)，personality(個(gè)性)，characteristics(特性)之中，能與不定冠詞a搭配的，只有fashion和personality。依據(jù)題意，選A為答案。

41.C本題考查反意疑問句。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Sarah前天把她的洗衣機(jī)拿去修理了，是嗎?have+賓語+repaired里的have是行為動(dòng)詞，不是助動(dòng)詞，另外，句子中有明顯的過去時(shí)間狀語，所以反意疑問句用didn’t。

42.C本題考查固定搭配。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：我認(rèn)為這部電影不值得再看一遍。表示“值得做……”用(be)worthdoin9，注意這里的動(dòng)名詞doing就表示被動(dòng)的意思，所以不用beingseen。

43.A

44.A

45.Devenif意為“即使”：unless意為“除非”；solongas意為“只要”。根據(jù)題意，選D。

46.Capologizefor表示“因……道歉”；apologizetosb．表示“向某人道歉”。

47.B17．答案為B

wassetup意為“建立”，又如putup，establish均為“建立”之意。

48.A本題考查讓步狀語從句。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：雖然這位老工人在技術(shù)方面的知識(shí)有限，但是他有豐富的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，意為“雖然，盡管”。

49.B

50.Aalone意為“獨(dú)立，獨(dú)自”；lonely意為“孤獨(dú)的，荒涼的”；lone意為“孤獨(dú)的，寂寞的”；lonesome意為“孤單的”。根據(jù)題意，應(yīng)是獨(dú)自一個(gè)人工作。

51.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。inthe1960s“在20世紀(jì)60年代”，如inthe1890s“在19世紀(jì)90年代”，年份后面加s，表示幾世紀(jì)幾年代；late“晚期”，inthelateof表示“在…的晚期”。句意為：地震發(fā)生在20世紀(jì)60年代的晚期。

52.B解析：句中sincewhen表示從何時(shí)起到現(xiàn)在為止，句中謂語要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。

53.B

54.B解析：bedeterminedtodosth．指“決心做……，決定做……”。

55.C解析：本題測(cè)試動(dòng)詞詞組的語義及與賓語的搭配。gointo：進(jìn)入(門等)，調(diào)查；goby：走過，依照，按照……來判斷(gobyappearance)；goinfor：愛好，追求，從事；go