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2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬測(cè)試卷考生請(qǐng)注意:1.答題前請(qǐng)將考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi),不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi),第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Bothofmyparents______/w?:k/inabank.A.walk B.week C.work D.weak2、-Don'tplaywiththeknife,___________you'llcutyourhand.-Sorry.I__________________.A.so;can't B.a(chǎn)nd;won't C.but;mustn't D.or;won't3、HundredsofpeoplecometotheLostandFoundOfficeto__________theirlostthingsA.lookup B.lookout C.lookafter D.lookfor4、Mymotheralwaystellsmethat.SoIalwaysdomybestwhilestudying.A.manyhandsmakelightwork B.toomanycooksspoilthebrothC.nopain,nogain D.thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside.5、fortyA.comfortable B.floor C.monitor6、Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn'thavethesamestressastheothers?A.Disturb. B.Dentist. C.Direct.7、—Listen!Someoneisplayingtheguitarinourclassroom.Whoisit?—It________beJohn.Heistheonlystudentwhocanplayit.A.can’t B.must C.might8、Mrs.Whitewalksadogintheparknearbyeverymorningit’srainyorwindy.A.since B.because C.unless D.until9、Theidea______good.Let’stryitfirst.A.smellsB.tastesC.looksD.sounds10、—YangLiweiis________astronaut.—Yes.Heis________firstChinesepersoninspace.A.不填;a B.a(chǎn)n;a C.a(chǎn)n;the D.the;aⅡ.完形填空11、Alongtimeago,therewasanemperor.Hehadabeautiful1Inthegarden,therewasalittlenightingale(夜鶯)singingverybeautifully.Oneday,theemperorheardaboutthislittlebird’sbeautiful2Heaskedhisguardstobringhertohim.Whentheemperorheardthenightingale’svoice,hesaid,“Puther3agoldencage,soshecanstayandsingformewheneverIwanttohearher.Thelittlebirdwassounhappyaboutbeingkeptinthecagethatshestopped4oneday.Theemperorwasveryangry.Heorderedthescientistsinhispalacetomakearobotbirdforhim.Thebirdcouldsingverybeautifully,5Theemperorwaspleased.Soontherobotbirdbecameold.Itnolongersangbeautifulsongs.Justatthattime,theemperorwasillandhebecameveryweak.Onemorning,while6inbed,theemperorwantedittosingonce7Buttherobotbird8singanymore.Suddenly,thenightingalelandedonthewindow.Shebegantosinghermostbeautifulsong.Theemperorwasveryhappy!Hebecame9eachday.Aftertheemperorwaswell,hechangedalotandbecamekind10hispeople.Fromthenon,allhispeoplecherished(愛戴)himforhisloveandkindness.1.A.park B.house C.garden D.door2.A.noise B.voice C.sound D.noisy3.A.in B.on C.for D.from4.A.tosing B.sing C.sings D.singing5.A.a(chǎn)lso B.so C.too D.either6.A.jumping B.standing C.lying D.running7.A.a(chǎn)gain B.two C.second D.twice8.A.can B.could C.don’t D.couldn’t9.A.weakerandweaker B.tallerandtaller C.betterandbetter D.youngerandyounger10.A.a(chǎn)t B.to C.on D.inⅢ.語法填空12、Climbingamountainishardwork.Butonestepafteranother_________(final)bringsapersontothetop.Alongtheway,youmaystopandwanttogive_________.It’squitenormal.Butthe___________(high)youclimb,themorewonderfulthingsyoucansee.Ifyoukeepclimbingtothe.t_________,youwillhaveanewworldinfrontofyou.Everythinglookssosmallandyou’llfind___________(you)kingoftheworld.Learninganotherlanguageisl_________climbingamountain.You,—_______(meet)alotofdifficultiessinceyoutookitup._______thisnewlanguagecangiveyouanewviewoflife.Itcanalsoopenthewayinto_________(people)mindsandhearts,intoaculturethatisverydifferentfromtheoneofyourown.Thiswillmakeyouricherandricherinthingsthatmoneycan’t__________.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Runningamarathon(馬拉松)isdifficultenough.Doingitwitheyesclosedfor26.2milesismoredifficult.Butthat’sexactlywhatMikeBrunoplanstododuringthePittsburghmarathon.He’sdoingthisforhis7-year-olddaughter,Cassie,whodoesn’tliketocommunicatewithothersandhasbeenblindsincebirth.“Havingablinddaughterclearlyhascausedmealotoftrouble,”Brunosaid.“Butitdoesn'tmatter.Ilovemydaughter.Ihopetogetabetterunderstandingofhowshedealswithherdailylife.IhopethisjourneywillfinallymakemeabetterfathertoguideCassiethroughherlife.”“Whenthedoctortoldus‘Yourbabyisnotgoingtosee’,thatwasthemostterribleexperiencewehadeverhad,”saidBruno.“SometimesIwalkaroundthehousewithmyeyesclosedtoseewhatit’slikeforher,”saidCassie’soldersister,Carly,9yearsold.“It'skindofscary.Youdon’tknowwhereeverythingis.”ButCassiehasfoughtagainstdifficulties,andherfatherplanstodothesame.“Iclosedmyeyes,andIgotready,andthenItriedrunning,justtoseewhatitislikeforher,”saidMikeBruno.“Iwanteveryonetoknowit’sOK.It’sOKtoaskusquestions,butit’snotOKtolookatusandpointtouswithsurprise.Ifyou’dliketoaskus,wewillbehappytotellyouourstory.”1.What'swrongwithCassie?A.Sheisdeaf.B.Sheisblind.C.Sheislame(瘸的).D.Sheisstupid.2.MikeBrunowillrunthemarathonwith______.A.hismouthclosedB.hiseyesclosedC.onlyonelegD.somestonesinhispocket3.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thedistanceofthemarathon.B.TheillnessofCassie.C.ThereasonwhyMikeBrunowillrunthemarathonwithhiseyesclosed.D.Carly'sfeelingofwalkingaroundwitheyesclosed.4.Fromthelastparagraphwecanlearnthat______.A.it'sinterestingforMikeBrunotorunthemarathonB.MikeBrunothinksit'sOKtopointtohisdaughterC.it'snotOKtoaskMikeBrunototellthestoryofhisdaughterD.MikeBrunohopespeoplecantreatCassieasanormalpersonB14、Sometimespeoplecalleachother“scared-cat”.Buthaveyoueverthoughtaboutthisexpression?Whenacatisfrightened,itsheartstartsbeatingfaster,itsmusclesgettenseandtherearechangesinthechemicalsinitsbloodstream.Althoughthecatdoesn’trealizethis,itsbodyisgettingreadyforaction.Ifthedangercontinues,theanimalwilldooneoftwothings.Itwillprotectitselforitwillrunawayasfastasitcan.Somethinglikethisalsohappenstopeople.Whenweareexcited,angryorscaredbyotherfeelings,ourbodiesgothroughmanyphysicalchanges.Ourheartsbeatfasterandourmusclesgettense.Allofthesechangesmakeusmorealert(警醒)andreadytoreact(反應(yīng)).We,too,getreadytodefend(防御;保護(hù))ourselvesorrun.Humanbeings,however,haveaproblemthatanimalsneverface.Ifwegivewaytoourfeelingsandletthemtakeover(接管),wecangetintotrouble.Haveyoueversaidsomethinginanger,orhitsomebodyandregretteditlater?Haveyouevershoutedatateacher,toldsomebodyyouwerelonely,orsaidyouwereinlove,andthenwishedlateryouhadkeptyourmouthshut?Itisn’talwaysclevertoexpressyourfeelingsfreely.Doesthismeanthatit’ssmarteralwaystohideourfeelings?No!Ifyoukeepfeelingsofanger,sadnesshiddeninside,yourbodystaystense.Physicalillnesscandevelop.Itcanactuallybebadforyourhealth.(Itisn’tgoodtokeeppleasantfeelingsinside,either;allfeelingsneedtobeexpressed)Feelingsthatyoukeepinsidedon’tjustgoaway.It’sasifyouboughtsomebananasandputtheminacupboard.Youmightnotbeabletoseethem,butbeforelongyou’dsmellthem.Andifyouopenedthecupboard,maybeyou’dseelittlefruitfliesflyingalloverthem.Theyarebad.Youcantrytotreatfeelingsasiftheywerebananasinthecupboard.Youcanhidethemandyoucanpretendtheydon’texist(存在),
butthey’llstillbearound.Andatlastyou’llhavetodealwiththemjustlikethosebananas.1.Thebesttitleforthisarticleis_______.A.FeelingsAffect(影響)OurBodies B.WhatHappenstoaFrightenedCatC.WhatHappenstoanExcitedPerson D.FeelingsthatPeopleHave2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“muscle”meaninthefirstsentence?A.皮膚 B.心情 C.肌肉 D.身體3.Accordingtothepassagewemayconclude(總結(jié))thatwehumanbeings________.A.havefewerproblemsthananimals B.havethesameproblemsasanimalsC.havemoreproblemsthananimals D.haveclevererproblemsthananimals4.Ifyouhideyourfeeling__________.A.they’lldisappear B.theywon’t
existanymoreC.theywillflyallover D.yourbodystaystense5.Theauthorwrotethisarticleinorderto___________.A.tellusthatitisn’tgoodtokeepfeelingsinsideB.giveussomeadviceonhowtoexpressourfeelingsC.makeusfacetheproblemthatwehavetodealwithfeelingsD.makeusknowthatitisn’talwayswisetoexpressourfeelingsfreelyC15、Acomputercangetveryhotwhenitworksonalotofprograms.Itcancostalottocoolthecomputer.Sosomescientistswanttoknowwhatwouldhappeniftheheatfromthecomputercouldbeused.LargeInternetcompaniessuchasGoogleandMicrosofthavethousandsofcomputers.Asthesecomputersdealwithinformation,theyproducelotsofheat,sotheyneedhugecoolingsystems.Thesesystemssendtheheatintotheair.AcompanyinHollandthinkspayingtomakethecomputersworkandthenpayingagaintocoolthemareawasteofenergy.Sothecompanydevelopedaspecialdevice—thee-Radiator.BoazLeupe,headofthecompany,saysthate-Radiatorworksasaheatingsystemandsavesmoney.Heexplainsthattheenergyisusedtwice—oncetoheatthehomeandoncetocoolthecomputerandthattheusersdon’thavetopaytocooltheircomputers.FivehomeownersinHollandaretestingtheheatingsystemintheirhomes.“Wepayforthecomputerusing,so,inthatway,homeownersgetheatingforfree.”Boazsays.JanVisserisoneofthehomeowners.“Ifyouusethecomputermore,thee-Radiatorproducersmoreheat,”hesays,“Itcannotprovideenoughheatifyoudon’tuseyourcomputeroften.”Butheisreadytotryit.It’sagreathelpforhisfamily.Thecompanysayse-Radiatorsproduceheattemperaturesofupto55℃.Itsaysthesystemcouldsaveitsusersabout$440ayear.1.Beforethee-Radiatorappears,usuallytheheatofacomputer______.A.issentintotheairB.helpsthefivehomeownersC.isusedtwiceD.makesthecomputerworkbetter2.Thee-radiatorismainlyused_____.A.tohelpMicrosoftB.toprovideheatC.toheatthecomputerD.todrivethecomputer3.Howmuchcouldthesystemsaveitsusersamonth?A.About20dollars. B.About440dollars.C.About36yuan. D.About36dollars.4.Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe“_____”.A.AnEnvironmentProblemB.TheFutureComputersC.ANewWaytoHeatHomesD.TheEnergytoBeWastedD16、concerttickets!1.Aprilisthebirthdaymonthof.A.NobelBookStore B.FantaCentre C.RetroMall D.WinkleMall2.Youcangetthebiggestdiscount(折扣)on.A.a(chǎn)dults’storybooks B.a(chǎn)llmagazinesC.Children’spicturebooks D.a(chǎn)lltextbooks3.willhelpyouknowhowtoimproveyourEnglishthroughreading.A.ClaireTay B.MichaelHawes C.DavidK.oh D.KateWhite4.Ifyouspend$65,youwillgetachancetowin.A.Nobelmembership B.a(chǎn)concertticketC.a(chǎn)ne-dictionary D.a(chǎn)$10giftcard5.ThemainpurposeoftheadvertisementistoA.celebrateChildren’sDay B.findexcellentwritersC.a(chǎn)ttractmorebookbuyers D.introducenewreadingcoursesE17、HarryPotterandtheDeathlyHallowsByJ.K.RowlingPaperback,784pages.Publisher:ArthuraLevineDate:07/07/2009Readinglevel:Age:9-12Price:$16.69DeceptivelyDeliciousByJessicaSeinfeldHardcover,204pages.Publisher:CollinsDate:09/01/2007ReadingLevel:ParentsPrice:$12.83RichDad,PoorDadByRobertT.KiyosakiPaperback,266pagesPublisher:BusinessPlusDate:01/01/2010ReadingLevel:Age20-25Price:$5.59TheRoadByCormacMcCarthyPaperback,304pages.Publisher:VintageBooksDate:09/11/2007ReadingLevel:AdultsPrice:$5.501.Howmanybookswrittenforchildrenaretherefromthepostersabove?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.2.Whichofthefollowingbooksisafter2009inprint?A.HarryPotterandtheDeathlyHallowsB.DeceptivelyDeliciousC.RichDad,PoorDadD.TheRoad3.—HowmuchwillMr.Wangpayfortwoofthebooksforadults?—Atleast.A.$29.52 B.$18.42 C.$11.09 D.$18.33F18、ZHENGZHOUANIMALPARK
AnimalPerformanceSchedule
AnimalWelcomingVisitors
Time:9:00am10:00am
Place:InnerSquarenexttothemaingate
SeaLionPerformance
Time:10:30am3:15pm
Place:SeaLionShowPlace
AllkindsofArtShows
Time:1:30pm2:30pm
Place:BaishoushanShowPlace
TigerandLionPerformance
Time:11:30am2:30pm
Place:AnimalArena(競(jìng)技場(chǎng))
Alltheperformancesarefree.ForAnimalWelcomingVisitors,you’llhaveitonlyatweekendsduringthesummerandwintertime.Ofcourse,therewillbechangesoftheperformances,onrainydays,forexample.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1.Whatisthisposterfor?A.Totellpeoplewheretheanimalparkis.B.Totellpeoplewhatanimalsthereareinthepark.C.Totellpeopleabouttheanimalperformancescheduleinthepark.D.Toshowwhatanimalsintheparkcanplaywithvisitors.2.VisitorscanwatchinBaishoushanShowPlace.A.pandaswelcomevisitors B.a(chǎn)rtshowsC.sealionsperform D.tigersandlionsperform3.Whichofthefollowingshowsisonforthelongesttime?A.AnimalWelcomingVisitors.B.SeaLionPerformance.C.TigerandLionPerformance.D.AllKindsofArtShows.4.IfyougettoZhengzhou
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