單元檢測(二)第Ⅰ卷第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題分，滿分分)聽下面5段對話。每段小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Howtofindamotel(汽車旅館)．B．Wheretostaytonight.C．Whattodotonight.2．WhatdidPeteroffertodo?A．Callataxiforthespeakers.B．Takethespeakerstotheairport.C．Buytheflightticketsforthespeakers.3．Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknow?A．Howtogettothestation.B．Whentogettothestation.C．Wheretofindasetoftrafficlights.4．Whatdoesthewomanmean?A．BeijingisbetterthanWashingtonD．C.B．ShepreferstoliveinWashingtonD．C.C．Thetwocitieshavealotincommon.5．Whycouldthewomanfinishtheworkontime?A．Sheworkedveryhard.B．Themanhelpedher.C．Joanhelpedher.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題分，滿分分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6．Whatisthewomanbuyingsomethingfor?A．Breakfast. B．Lunch. C．Supper.7．Howmuchwillthewomanpayintotal?A．$. B．$. C．$.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8．Wheredidthewomannoticethearticle?A．OntheInternet.B．Inthenewspaper.C．Inamagazine.9．Wheredoesthewomancomefrom?A．America. B．Canada. C．China.10．Whatdoesthewomanthinkofwhatthemansays?A．Understandable.B．Unbelievable.C．Unreasonable.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11．Whatdidthewomando?A．Sheearnedmuchmoney.B．Sheboughtmanythings.C．Sheborrowedtheman’smoney.12．Howsoonwillthewoman’sbirthdaymoneycomeup?A．Inaweek.B．Intwoweeks.C．Inamonth.13．Whatkindofpersonistheman?A．Proud. B．Selfish. C．Helpful.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14．Whydoesthewomanmakethecall?A．Toaskforsomeinformationaboutajob.B．Toaskthemantowriteanarticle.C．Totellthemanabouthernewjob.15．Whenistheman’scompanyclosedonFriday?A．At3∶30. B．At2∶30. C．At4∶30.16．Whatwillthemandotomorrowmorning?A．Gotoapublishinghouse.B．Givethewomanacall.C．Seethewoman.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17．Whatkindoffilmis2022?A．Asciencefictionfilm.B．Ahorrorfilm.C．Anactionfilm.18．Whatfilmsdoesthespeakerlikebest?A．Sciencefictionfilms.B．Comedyfilms.C．Horrorfilms.19．Whatwillthespeakerdonext?A．Gotothecinema.B．Watchamovie.C．Discussmovies.20．WhereisthefilmTheRingmade?A．InAmerica. B．InJapan. C．InKorea.第二部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21．Accordingtreport，________numberofsmokerswillincreaseto2billionby________year2030.A．the；/ B．a(chǎn)；theC．the；the D．a(chǎn)；/22．It’shighe________effective________toimproveyourworkingconditions.A．take；means B．made；measuresC．took；measures D．do；actions23．Mywife________themashonoredguests.A．entertained B．interestedC．a(chǎn)mused D．encouraged24．Nowadaysalpeoplewouldliketokeepawayfromthe________citiesanddecidetoliveinthecountrysidefortheenvironmentalproblems.A．crowded B．noisyC．distant D．polluted25．Anumbtestshavebeencarriedoutto________ifthesedrugshaveanysideeffects.A．findout B．lookforC．makesure D．workout26．Thebanheonlyoneinourtownwhereyoucan________dollarsforChineseRMB.A．turn B．goC．become D．exchange27．Couldyouhelo________whatexpensesarewhentakingatripinEurope?A．makefor B．letinC．pickup D．figureout28．Atonetime，sheisfine，________atanother，sheisabnormal.A．a(chǎn)nd B．orC．but D．so29．Hetriedhisbesttosolvetheproblem，________difficultitwas.A．however B．nomatterC．whatever D．a(chǎn)lthough30．The________youmake，the________youwillmake.A．moreefforts；moreprogressB．greaterprogress；greatereffortsC．moreefforts；moreprogressesD．manymoreefforts；muchprogress31．—YesterdatchedthefilmTheFoundingofaRepublicdeepintothenight.—Oh，________—Soexciting.A．howdoyoufindit?B．Ididn’tgetthat.C．whomdoyoulikebest?D．don’tmentionit.32．WhenI________her，IrealizedthatshewasnotJane.A．gotclosewith B．gotclosetoC．closedto D．wascloseat33．Anyonewhohattimewithchildrenisawareofthedifferenceinthewayboysandgirlsrespondto________situation.A．similar B．a(chǎn)likeC．same D．likely34．Duetotheusewfarmingtechnology，thegrainoutput________inthepast5years.A．hasdoubled B．hasbeendoubledC．doubled D．wasdoubled35．—Hello！What’shappeningacrossthestreet?—Roundthecorner________apooroldwomanofaboutsixty.A．doeslie B．liesC．lays D．doeslay第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Ihavetwofrihowereinfinancial(財(cái)政的)difficultyandneededmyhelp.ThefirstguywaisfinalyearinuniversitywhileIwasinmythirdneededsomemoneyforschoolandother__36__，andhecametoIdidn’thavemuch，Igavehimwhatheneededonthe__38__thathewouldpayon，hecalledme__39__toborrowsomemoremoney，sayinghe’dpayallofitbackoncehefoundaof__40__，Istillgavehimtheamountofmoneyheneeded.Oneeveningafthslater，Iwasfeeling__41__andmyheartwasfilledwith__42__doingsomethinggoodthatmakespeopleIthought，“Whynotmakemyfriend’slife__43__？”Iknewhewas__44__troubledbythedebt(債務(wù))．__45__Itoldhimnottopaywas__46__！Hecouldn’tbelievewassohappyandlater__47__meamessagefillingwithgratitude(感激)．Ihaverclosefriendwhocan’tpaythe__48__，andhishostess__49__tothrowhisthingsoutfromtheunclewho__50__himfailedinhecalledmeandtoldmehismyfriendneededthemoneymorethanI__51__，Igaveallmymoneytohimandaskedhimnottopaytotears，hehuggedmeanddidn’tsayanythingforseveralminutes.Inmylife，itis_53__butpowerfulactionsofoftenwedon’t__54__thepowerofahelpinghand，anhonestcompliment，orthesmallestactofcaring，allofwhichhavethe__55__toturnalifearound.36． B．a(chǎn)chievementsC．goods D．purposes37． B．ThoughC．Because D．When38． B．considerationC．chance D．fact39． B．a(chǎn)skedC．used D．offered40． B．questionC．kindness D．control41． B．sadC．happy D．upset42．like B．dreamedofC．gaveup D．kepton43． B．easierC．morecomfortable D．morestressful44． B．rarelyC．willingly D．simply45． B．ButC．Or D．Also46． B．shockedC．calm D．a(chǎn)mused47． B．showedC．sent D．returned48． B．billsC．costs D．rents49． B．forgotC．decided D．threatened50． B．comfortedC．criticized D．supported51． B．madeC．owned D．imagined52． B．SurprisedC．Moved D．Frightened53． B．smallC．long D．single54． B．enjoyC．realize D．remember55． B．timeC．feeling D．power第三部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AI’mnotapehoalwayslikeskidsfortheyare，thechildrenatShantiBhavanareunlikeanykidthatIhaveevermet’rebrave，clever，activeandtheyalwaysfeelthankfulforeverywonderfulopportunitytheyhavebeengiven.WhileatShanti，ItaughtEnglishfromthethirdgradetothetenthwerereallyfastlearnersandreallyhadaninterestinitwaseasytogetonwellwithsuchpolite，well-mannered，andhardworkingconsideredmeastheirfriendandwouldliketotellmetheir，IalsolikedtalkingwiththemandIhopedthatIcoulddosomethinghelpfulonthewayoftheirgrowth.IwasperfectlytableduringthetimethatIworkedatShantiBhavanandconsidereditasasecondroomwascleanandcomfortableandthestaffcouldnothavebeenreallyappreciatedthehelpofallmyco-weresofriendlyandkindthatittrulyclearedawaymyworryforthecultureshock(文化沖擊)asaalwayshelpedmethroughgivingmeadviceineverydaylife.IhonestlyfeelShantiBhavanisthemostbeautifulplaceonearth，whichisfullof，IneedtoleaveShantiBhavanbecauseofmyI’mverysadformyleavingforthetimeIspentwithmystudentsandotherteachershasbeenthegreatestinmyknowIwon’tforgetmylovelystudentsandfriendlyco-workersforeverandIhopeIcangobackagain.56．Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A．Children’sfavoritesportisbasketball.B．TheauthorlikedthekidsatShantiBhavan.C．KidsatShantiBhavanhelpedtheauthoralot.D．Theauthorispoliteandwell-mannered.57．TheauthorworkedatShantiBhavanmainlyto________.A．helpthekidslearnfasterB．experienceadifferentlifeC．teachhisstudentsEnglishD．learnthelocallanguage58．Fromthepassage，wecanknowthat________.A．studentsatShantiBhavanarenoisybutcleverB．teacherstheauthorworkedwithareactiveC．students’parentssupporttheauthorallthetimeD．theauthorhasagoodrelationshipwithhisstudentsdidtheauthorthankforwhenhewasintheforeigncountry?A．Kids’usefuladvice.B．Kids’interestinhisclasses.C．Thehelpofotherteachers.D．Thecomfortablelivingplace.BWorldOcea(WOD)isourplanet’sbiggestcelebrationoftheOceansDay2022wasagreatdayforoceanconservation(保護(hù))．Thisyear’sthemeis“Youth：theNextWaveforChange”．TherehasnincreasingamountofinterestincelebratingWorldOceansDayamongzoos，aquariums，museumsandalsohadabigincreaseineventsontheground，about600eventsintotal(upfrom400in2022)．Theseeventheldin55countriesand42USstates,180ofwhichwereheldinzoos，aquariums，orotherscienceeducationofthe600eventsaroundtheworld，fromReefCheckinBalitoMarinoBallenaNationalParkinCostaRica，involvedyoungpeopletakingdirectactionbycleaningCalifornia，volunteerscalledon8,000youngpeopletodoahugebeachLosAngeles，morethan5,000kids，teachersandvolunteersformedahugekid-designedsharkandwords“DefendtheSea”．InMalaysia，about25companiesand50studentsfromprimaryschoolstookpartinactivitiessuchasbeachclean-ups，anartcontest，andaplaywithscienceBangladesh，“runfortheOcean”wasaworld-classrunningeventonCox’sBazar，oneofthemostbeautifulrunningcoursesinBangladesh.Eacheventfocnyoungpeopleandgavethemrealsuggestionsforhowtheycouldtakeactiontoprotecttheadditiontodirectactionevents，manyorganizationsheldeventsinuniversities，governmentfacilitiesandpeopleandtheoceancametogether，WorldOceansDaywascelebrated.Thesearsomeexamplesofthe600eventsthatwereheldin2022tocelebrateoursharedworld’rethrilledwithhowthingswentthisyearandwe’realreadygettingexcitedfor2022.60．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Theplanet’sbiggestcelebrationoftheocean.B．Governmentsupportforyoungpeople.C．Anewtypeofhuman-oceanrelationship.D．Aspecialeducationalprogram.61．Whatcanweknowfromthethirdparagraph?A．180ofcelebratingeventswereheldinschoolallovertheworld.B．8,000voluntrotectedtheoceanbycleaningbeachesinCalifornia.C．Ahugekid-ddsharkwasformedbyteachersandvolunteersinMalaysia.D．Aworldclnningevent“runfortheOcean”washeldinBangladesh.62．Accordingtoassagewhatdothecelebratingeventshaveincommon?A．Thatvisitorscanenjoybeautifulbeaches.B．ThattheweatherofWorldOceansDayisusuallycold.C．Thatalleventsencouragedtheyouthtoprotecttheocean.D．Thatallofthecountrieswhichheldeventshavealonghistory.63．Theauthor’sudetowardsthecelebrationofWorldOceansDay2022wouldbe________.A．negative B．uncertainC．positive D．a(chǎn)nnoyedCMilitarytrain)haslongbeenconsideredatraditionthatfreshmenmustgothroughbeforetheystarttheircollegeinFebruary，theMinistryofEducationannouncedarulethatcollegesanduniversitiesshouldcarryoutatleast14days’militarytrainingforthosesomepeoplequestionthenecessityofsuchtraining，manystudentsregardthemilitarytrainingasatraditionofcollegelifethatshouldbekept.AreportijingEveningNews”questionedtheadvantagesofthemilitarytrainingforthetrainingdidlittletoimprovestudents’physicalfitnessoveronlytwoweeksanditalsoshowedthatmaybelearningsomewaysofdealingwiththenaturaldisasterwouldbeofgreateradvantage.MengYangfangxiUniversityfainted(暈倒)duringthetrainingandshesaidthatmanystudents，especiallygirls，didn’twanttobetrainedunderthehotsun.“Forme，militarytrainingisphysicallychallengingandittestsmybody，”addedthe，accordingtoLiJianfromGuangzhouUniversity，“FaintsoftenhappenduringthemilitarytrainingandtheschoolhasreceivedalotofcomplaintsfrombothstudentsandIstillthinkthemilitarytrainingisagoodchanceforusstudentsforwecanexerciseourselvesandbecomemorepositiveaboutthenewforourteachers，thestudentmanagementworkwouldbeeasierafterit.”AccordingtonistryofEducation，thepurposeofthemilitarytrainingistoteachstudentstoobeytherulesandtofitinwithhardbygoingthroughthishardjourney，studentscouldmakefriendsfasterandafeelingofbelongingtotheschoolcouldbeinreality，theresultisnotsatisfying(令人滿意的)becausesuchgoalsneedalongtimetodevelopandit’simpossibletoexpectthemilitarytrainingtomakeadifferenceinonly14days.64．Accordingtothepassage，themilitarytraining________.A．mightbeahabitfordifferentcollegesintheworldB．hasbeenquestionedthenecessityofcallingoffC．getssupportbymostofthestudents，parentsandteachersD．isamustforfreshmenbeforetheybeginthecollegelife65．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．Thereisnoadeforstudentstogothroughthetwoweeks’militarytraining.B．ThereporBeijingEveningNews”showed14days’traininghaslittleeffectonstudents.C．Themiltrainingcanhaveaninfluenceonstudyforcollegeanduniversitystudents.D．Themitrainingshouldbegivenmoretimetoimprovestudents’grades.66．MengYang’sattitudetowardsthemilitarytrainingis________.A．unwilling B．positiveC．uncertain D．puzzled67．WhatdidLiJianthinkofthemilitarytraining?A．Themilitarytrainingmadehimfeelquiteuncomfortable.B．Heenjoyedthefeelingwhenhewastrainedunderthehotsun.C．Hethoughtitbroughtgreathelpforbothstudentsandteachers.D．Themilitarytraininghelpedstudentshaveafeelingofbelonging.DAustralia，withtificOceantotheeastandtheIndianOceantothewest，isaverylargecountry，whileitspopulationisveryinterestingfactisthatoneoutoffiveAustralianswasnotborninofthepopulationisinthesoutheastoutofeveryfivepeopleliveinfivebigisthebiggestcitywiththepopulationof3eq\f(1,3)inVictoriahasapopulationofabout3，AdelaideandPertheachhasaboutoneofthesecities，exceptPerth，whichfacestheIndianOcean，areintheeastandsoutheastofthecountry.Thecapitalcitustralia，Canberra，isnotveryaboutaquarterofamillionliveinTasmania，whichistothesouthofthemainlandofAustralia，isevensmallerandDarwin，thecapitalofNorthernTerritory，isaverysmallhasapopulationofunder40,000.68．WhatisthepopulationofAustraliaaccordingtothispassage?A．About3,000,000. B．About15,000,000.C．About30,000,000. D．About45,000,000.69．Whichofthefollowingcitieshasthesecondlargestpopulation?A．Canberra. B．Melbourne.C．Victoria. D．Sydney.70．Thepassageismainlyabout________.A．thebigcitiesofAustraliaB．theareaofAustraliaC．thehistoryofAustraliaD．thedistributionofAustralia’spopulation第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Somestudishthattheycouldalwaysseethesmilesontheirteachers’Whydoteachersseldomsmile，especiallyinclass?Ibelieveallthle，includingteachers，wanttosmileintheirdailyteachusfrommorningtilleveningeveryday，whichisisbecauseofteachers’hardworkthatwestudentscanknowalotaboutdifferent，somestudentsdonotstudyhard，whichmakesteachersWhatismore，othdentsdonotlistencarefullyin，theysometimestalk，makefaces，lookoutsideordosomeotherthingsnotrelatedtotheirdonotworkhard，andoftenmaketeachersteacherssmileinthesecases？Ofcoursenot.__73__Thefirmostimportantthingisthatyoumustputyourheartandmindinyourmeansyoushouldlistentoyourteacherscarefullyinyourbesttograspwhatistaughtinclass.__74__Ifyouhadifficulty，youcanturntoyourteachersorclassmatesforhelp.Lastbutnot，trytotalkwithyourteachersinyourfree，whenyourteachersareill，theyneedyourofyourwordsmaymakethemsmile.__75__A．Asaresult，teacherscan’twearsmilesontheirfaces.B．IfyoucandoasItellyouto，yourteacherswillthenoftensmile.C．Inmyopiniyouwanttomaketeacherssmile，youmustdothefollowingthings.D．However，insteahesmilingfaces，theyusuallyseethecold，evenfreezingfacesofteachers.E．Smileisofgreatimportancetonotonlyusbutalsoourteachers.F．Second，gooatyouhavelearnedafterclassandfinishyourhomeworkontime.G．Remembertosmileatlifehoweverharditis.第Ⅱ卷第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的一篇作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。NevershforgetthefirstEnglishlessongivingbyMissthatday，whensheenteredintheclassroom，wefoundoutthatshewasayoungandbeautifulsheintroducedherandsaidweshouldn’tcallherTeacherLiubutMiss，sheletusgototheplatformandsaysomethingaboutourselvesinEnglishonitwasmyturn，IfeltsoshythatIdon’tdaretosayanythingbeforethewentuptomeandsaidkind，“Don’tbebelieveyoucandowell.”Atlast，IwenttothepraisedmeforthatIhaddone.第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)根據(jù)圖表中的介紹，為你的家鄉(xiāng)大都鎮(zhèn)做一則廣告，可結(jié)合自己的聯(lián)想適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。詞數(shù)100左右。1．家鄉(xiāng)大都鎮(zhèn)風(fēng)景美麗，歷史悠久，人民勤勞友好；2．山丘林立，草木蓋地，鳥語花香；3．空氣新鮮，水清木秀；4．明代古建筑保存完好，有獨(dú)特的魅力，游客群集而來。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________