選修七Unit3知識大總結(jié)選修七Unit3知識大總結(jié)選修七Unit3知識大總結(jié)選修七Unit3知識大總結(jié)編制僅供參考審核批準生效日期地址：電話：傳真:郵編:adj.每年的annualadv.annually6.vi.思考vt.映射reflectn.思考reflectionadj.深的deepn.深度depthadj.意識到的awaren．知道awarenessvt.放棄；遺棄abandonn.放棄abandonment8.adj.好吃的tastyn.味道vt.&vi.嘗起來tastevt.催促；極力主張urgeadj.緊急的urgentn.緊急urgency./vt.恐嚇scareadj.令人害怕的scaring受驚的scared5.n.保存conservationv.保存conserve.慢跑vt.輕推jogn.慢跑者jogger2018-2019學(xué)年英語學(xué)科知識大總結(jié)教材：選修七章節(jié)：Unit3Underthesea審核：教研室【熟記知識/回歸課本】詞匯詞組1.幫助（某人）擺脫困境help(…)out2.對……知道，明白be/becomeawareof3.上下翻轉(zhuǎn)upsidedown4.嚇死了(be)scaredtodeath重點句型Itwasatimewhenthekillerwhales,or“killers”astheywerethencalled,helpedthewhalerscatchthebaleenwhalesthatwereontheirannualmigration.那個時期，虎鯨（當(dāng)時被稱為“殺手”）幫助捕鯨人在每年須鯨遷徙時捕獲須鯨。Thiswasthecallthatannouncedtherewasabouttobeawhalehunt.這是宣告捕鯨行動馬上就要開始的呼聲。3.I’msittinginthewarmnightairwithacolddrinkinmyhandandreflectingontheday-adayofpuremagic!我坐在溫暖的夜空下，手里拿著一瓶冷飲，回憶著當(dāng)天的事情—這真是神奇的一天！thereweretwogreyreefsharks,eachaboutoneandahalfmeterslong,whichsuddenlyappearedfrombehindsomecoral.然后，還有兩條灰色的珊瑚鯊，每條大約有米長，突然從珊瑚礁后邊游離了出來?！敬痤}模板/解題技巧】1.TheyurgedthatI________(apologize)tohim.2.Whenhearingthejoke,shecouldn’thelp(laugh).3.Heabandonedhimselfdespair.【方法指導(dǎo)】(should)apologize此題urge后面跟賓語從句，從句用虛擬語氣，即謂語用should+動詞原形，should可省略。laughing.此題can’thelpdoingsth.忍不住做某事。to此題abandononeselfto縱情于【典題探究】Jameswasafraidof_______________ (attack)bysharks.2.________(play)loudmusicinpublicisagainstthelawinUK.3.Istillremember(take)totheFamenTempleandwhatIsawthere..【方法指導(dǎo)】beingattacked此題考察v-ing的被動形式，吉姆害怕被鯊魚攻擊。Playing此題考察v-ing形式作主語。beingtaken此題考察v-ing形式做賓語。rememberdoingsth.記得做過某事。我仍然記得被帶去法門寺?！玖?xí)題操練】1.____________________(accept)bythewhalers,thekillerswereabletogetagoodfeedfromthewhale.seemedthesealiondidn’tmind__________________(photograph)withthetouristsafterall.3.（hit）byacar,hedidn’tcometoschoolyesterday.【習(xí)題精選】一．單詞變形__________(v.)保存—___________(n.)保存__________(adj.)深的—______________(n.)深度________(v.)遺棄—__________(n.)遺棄____________(vt.)恐嚇—_____________(adj.)令人害怕的（adj.）受驚的____________(vt.)思考；反射—____________(n.)思考二．詞語填空1.Theboywasvery___________(敏捷的)atphysics.2.Hisstrengthwas__________.(令人畏懼的)2.Canwefind_______________(住所)atahotelfortonight4.Shehasaverygood______________(關(guān)系)withherclassmates.5.Theairintheforestis_________(純潔的)andcleanerthanthatinthecity.三．單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Energy(conserve)reducesyourfuelbillsandhelpstheenvironment.2.Thebookisfullofamusing(anecdote)abouthislifeinJapan.3.Itwasasimplebut(taste)meal.4.Shemovedquietlytoavoid(scare)thebirdsaway.5.Thedriverhadalready(flee)thesceneoftheaccident.四．句子改錯Knowingthatthelittlegirldidn’tcometoschool,Ican’thelpwonderwhathappenedtoher.Hewasscaredtodieofcatchingadisease.Atruckcameinanoppositedirectionofthecar,sothecardrivermadeasharplyturn..Thegovernmenturgedthateveryeffortwasmadetobringdownhouseprices..Theyabandonthemselvestodrinkalthoughtheyaredrivers..Onlyyoucanhelpmeoutthedifficulty.Theysuddenlybecameawarenessofpeoplelookingatthem.WearelikelytofinishingthetaskaheadoftimeHissmokecausedthefireintheforest.Hetalkedfortwentyminutes,scarcelypauseforbreath.五．翻譯（漢譯英）我希望上醫(yī)學(xué)院，這期間，我打算學(xué)化學(xué)。(in?the?meantime)_________________________________________________________________________我們就要停業(yè)時，銀行（借貸）為我們救了急。(beaboutto)_________________________________________________________________________他作證說他看到那個人進入大樓的。(witness)_________________________________________________________________________4.(urgethat)_________________________________________________________________________5.我失業(yè)時，媽媽(給了我一些錢)幫了我一把。（helpout）_________________________________________________________________________六．閱讀理解Inalittle-knownpartofthecounter-terrorism(反恐怖主義)world,oneofthemosteffectivedetectionsystemsisa600-poundanimalthatworksforabout20poundsoffishaday. Sincethe1960s,theUnitedStates-outtorpedoes(魚雷)andtestingobjectsusedinnaval(海軍的)exercises. The.NavykeptitsMarineMammalProgramasecretuntilthe1990s,andthisspringCNNbecameoneofthefirstmembersofthemediatowitnessfirsthandhowtheprogramworks. Theprogramtrainsabout75Pacificbottlenosedolphins,withnaturalbiosonar(生物聲納)thattracksbetterthananymanmadedevice;and35Californiasealions,withverygoodunderwatereyesight. Nitaryequipment,theyarealsohelpingtosavelives.TheNavywon’trevealwhetherthedolphinsandsealionshaveeffectivelystoppedterroristsattemptingtodoharmtothe. Akeypartofthetrainingprogramisteachingthesemammalshowtostoppotentiallyunfriendlyswimmers.Theprogramisalsopositionedtodefendagainstswimmerterroristattacksaswell. Inthedigitalage,itseemsthatthereshouldbemoreadvancedapproachestoguardtheNavy’smostexpensivethings.ButaccordingtoRothe,theprogramdirector,nothingintoday’shigh-technologyworldcancompetewiththesemammals’biosonarabilities.“IhopethatonedaythereisarobotoraUUV(un-mannedunderwatervehicle)thatmakesthemammalprogramoutofdate,”hesaid.“Butrightnowthisisthebestthingoutthere.”1.The.MarineMammalProgramtrainedmarinemammalsto______.A.stopdangerousswimmersB.catch20poundsoffishadayC.destroyseaminesD.firetorpedoes2.The.traineddolphinsbecausethey______.A.arecleverB.swimveryfastC.havenaturalbiosonarD.havegoodunderwatereyesight3.WhatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraphA.Thetraineddolphinsarethebestwayofprotectionavailabletothe.Navy.B.Therewillbedolphin-likerobotsinthefutureaccordingtoRothe.C.Themammalprogramwillbecomeuselesssoon.D.Rothehasnofaithintoday’shightechnology.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetextA.Manycountrieshavetrainedseaanimalsforcounter-terrorism.B.TheMarineMammalProgramwasasecretuntilthe1960s.C.Thetrainedseaanimalshavealreadystoppedsometerrorists.D.The.Navyhastrainedbothdolphinsandsealions.【參考答案】習(xí)題操練beenacceptedv-