2021年山東省青島市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

2.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

3.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

4.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

5.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

6.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

7.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

8.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

9.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

10.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

11.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

12.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

13.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

14.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

15.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

16.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

17.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

18.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

19.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

20.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

二、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(10題)21.Inthisseasideresort,youcan_____allthecomfortandconvenienceofmoderntourism.

A.enjoyB.applyC.receiveD.achieve

22.Havingnomoneybut_____toknow,hesimplysaidhewouldgowithoutdinner.

A.nottowantanyone

B.notwantinganyone

C.wantednoone

D.towantnoone

23.WherecanI__________mydollarsforpounds?

A.changeB.exchangeC.sellD.buy

24.Someconceptsmaybedifficulttograspchieflybecausetheymaybeunfamiliaror_____ideas,opinionswhichwealreadyholdA.inaccordancewith

B.inconflictwith

C.infavorof

D.inresponseto

25.Thereareno________seatsforthosewhoarelatefortheshow.

A.availableB.enoughC.suppliedD.make

26.Itisobviousthatthisnewruleisapplicabletoeveryonewithout_____.

A.exceptionB.exclusionC.modificationD.substitution

27.Itisnotuse________.

A.tobuybooksandnottoreadthem

B.buyingbooksandnottoreadthem

C.buyingbooksandnotreadingthem

D.tobuybooksandnotreadingthem

28.Doyouknowthenameofthat_____insect?

A.funny,little,red,mosquito-like

B.little,funny,mosquito-like,red

C.red,little,funny,mosquito-like

D.mosquito-like,red,little,funny

29.Iseeno________inleavingmycompanysinceIamdoingquitewellthereA.reasonB.excuseC.pointD.chance

30.Nowthecommittee________sevenmembers.

A.consistof

B.isconsistingof

C.isconsistedof

D.consistsof

三、漢譯英(10題)31.所能做的事情都做了，現(xiàn)在我們無(wú)能為力，只能等著瞧。

32.公司在海外做生意要與不同文化背景的人打交道。

33.當(dāng)他們趕到機(jī)場(chǎng)時(shí)，飛機(jī)已經(jīng)起飛了。

34.我們正盼望著他的到來(lái)。

35.為了不被發(fā)現(xiàn)，她不得不屏住呼吸。

36.近幾年來(lái)農(nóng)民的生活一直有所改善。

37.You（本來(lái)應(yīng)該）finishedthistaskabitearlier.

38.Thelunchwasexcellent,（尤其是第一道菜）.

39.（盡管我愿意去）,Iwouldlikeitbetterifyouwent.

40.我的新衣服比舊衣服貴一倍。

四、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)41.The______ofnewscientificdiscoveriestoindustrialproductionmethodsusuallymakesjobseasiertodo.(apply)

42.Ifyouhaveanyproblem,youcanspeakJohnbecauseheisa______(special).

43.Alaserbeamcanbeturnedintoa______(dead)weapon.

44.Johnisveryquietandshy,butBillhasaveryoutgoing______(person)andlovestomeetpeople.

45.Her______(fluent)inEnglishgivesheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.

46.Don'ttaketheboatoutinthis______(storm)weather.

47.Theyhavesigneda______(aggression)agreement,eachsidepromisingnottoattacktheother.

48.Thebirthofthistest-tubebabymarkedamajor______(break)inlifescience.

49.Frankfurt,Germany,isinoneofthemost______(dense)populatedregionsofWesternEurope.

50.Tomygreat______(astonish),heenteredmyroomwithoutmyagreement.

五、閱讀理解(10題)51.

ChrisEvert'shusbandisfrom______.

A.EnglandB.FranceC.theU.S.D.Australia

52.ProtestorsclaimeditwaswrongtofireMatthewCusickmerelybecausehewas______.

A.averygoodacrobat

B.notsick.

C.unabletofindotherwork

D.HIVpositive

53.Siltandheavyrun-offfromfarmsinNorthCarolinawerecausedby_____.

A.HurricanesIreneandFloyd

B.HurricanesFloydandCarla

C.aneruptionfromavolcano

D.deforestationoftrees

54.

Whydidonescientistexposebirdstoartificialdaylight?()

A.Totesttherelationshipbetweendaylightandadiseaseoftheglandscommontobirds.

B.Totesttherelationshipbetweendaylightandmigration.

C.Totesttherelationshipbetweenmigrationandtemperature.

D.Totesttherelationshipbetweendaylightandchangesintheseason.

55.

Whatdoesthepassagetellusaboutwomenshoppersforclothes?

A.Theywelcomesuggestionsfromanyone.

B.Theyrarelyconsiderbuyingcheapclothes.

C.Theyoftenbuythingswithoutgivingthematterproperthought.

D.Theylistentoadvicebutnevertakeit.

56.Therightsideofthebrian______.

A.processesandputsintoordertheinformationwhichcomesin

B.isusuallybetterdevelopedthantheleftsideinwesternsociety

C.isusuallynotaswelldevelopedastheleftsideinwestern

D.isusuallydevelopedaswellastheleftsideinwesternsociety

57.

Rocketswithmeninthemhavereached______.

A.thesunB.themoonC.allthestarsD.someplanets

58.Consideredjudgmentisdifferentfrompersonalpreferenceinthat______.

A.itisstatedbyjudgesinthecourt

B.itreflectspubliclikesanddislikes

C.itisaresultofalotofcontroversy

D.itisbasedoncarefulthought

59.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothestory?

A.Assoonashereceivedthetelephonecall,thedoctorimmediatelydrovetothehouseofthepatient.

B.Thedoctordidnotreceivethetelephonecall.

C.Thedoctorhadalreadyknowntheaccidentbeforehecameoutofhishouse.

D.Thedoctorjustcametohelpthedriverwhometwiththeaccident.

60.

Thepostofficesaysthestampisuselesswhen______.

A.youbuyit

B.youwritealetter

C.putaletterintoapostbox

D.ithasapostmarkonit

六、作文(1題)61.假定你是Helen，要寫(xiě)一封信給Julie，對(duì)她和她的丈夫昨日請(qǐng)你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝，表示要回請(qǐng)他們，以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.D

2.B

3.B

4.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

5.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

6.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示，故答案為C。

7.D解析：從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車(chē)的價(jià)格。

8.C

9.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，指代前邊一句話(huà)。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

10.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

11.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來(lái)，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。Mary在句中不是

主語(yǔ)，而是“呼語(yǔ)”。

12.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

13.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

14.C

15.B

16.B

17.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè)，疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

18.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

19.A解析：反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句，疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

20.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

21.A

22.B

23.B

24.B考查介詞短語(yǔ)的語(yǔ)義。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是：選項(xiàng)Ainaccordancewith依照，根據(jù);選項(xiàng)Binconflictwith與相沖突;選項(xiàng)Cinfavorof支持，贊同;選項(xiàng)Dinresponseto作為對(duì)??的反應(yīng)。根據(jù)題意可判斷出選項(xiàng)B為正確答案。全句的意思為“一些觀念很難讓人領(lǐng)會(huì)主要是因?yàn)槲覀儗?duì)其不熟悉或者是因?yàn)榕c我們?cè)械挠^點(diǎn)相矛盾”。

25.A本題測(cè)試的是詞義辨析。本句的意思是：“現(xiàn)在沒(méi)有空位給遲到的觀眾”。Aavailable是“可獲得、可用的”的意思，可做后置定語(yǔ)，例如：shoesavailableinyoursizeBenough“足夠的”，用在復(fù)數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞前。Csupply是“提供”的意思，用法是supplysbwithsth/supplysthtosb,不與forsb搭配Dmake是動(dòng)詞原形，“制作、使成為”之意，在此句中不能做定語(yǔ)。所以應(yīng)選A

26.A[譯文]很明顯，這條規(guī)定適用于任何人，沒(méi)有例外。[解析]Withoutexception為固定搭配，表示“毫無(wú)例外，無(wú)一例外”。Exclusion表示“排除，排外”;modification的意思是“更改，修正”;substitution表示“替代”。

27.C本題測(cè)試的是句型Itisnousedoingsth。當(dāng)動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)時(shí)常用it作形式主語(yǔ)，例如：It'snousequarrelling.Itisnousecryingoverspiltmilk.本句的意思是：“買(mǎi)書(shū)卻不讀是沒(méi)有益處的?！?/p>

28.A答案為A。本題考核修飾語(yǔ)的排列順序：限定詞—數(shù)詞—一般描繪性形容詞—表示大小、形狀的形容詞—表示年齡、新舊的形容詞—表示色彩的形容詞—表示國(guó)籍、地區(qū)、出處的形容詞—表示物質(zhì)、材料的形容詞—表示用途、類(lèi)別的形容詞—被修飾名詞。了解個(gè)大概順序，如果記不得，只有讀幾遍憑語(yǔ)感來(lái)選擇。

29.C本題測(cè)試的是搭配。Areason是“原因，理由”的意思，應(yīng)與“todo”搭配，例如：Theyhavesaidthenewproductwillbeasuccess,andIseenoreasontodoubtit.Bexcuse是“借口、理由”的意思，應(yīng)與“fordoingsth”或者“todosth”搭配，例如：hisexcuseforbeinglate;tothinkofanexcusetoleaveCpoint有“目的、好處”之意，與“in/ofdoingsth”搭配。例如：Iseenopointintryingtopersuadehim—he’llneverchangehismind.Dchance是“機(jī)會(huì)、可能”的意思，應(yīng)與“todosth”搭配，例如：Hehadnochancetoapologize.所以應(yīng)選C本句的意思是：“我在公司做得很好，看不出離開(kāi)那有什么好處?！?/p>

30.D本題測(cè)試的是主謂一致和詞組consistof的用法。committee是集合名詞，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞可以用單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)，當(dāng)委員會(huì)作為一個(gè)整體時(shí)，用單數(shù)謂語(yǔ)，例如：Thecommitteecontrolsschoolspending.當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)委員會(huì)的成員個(gè)體時(shí)，用復(fù)數(shù)謂語(yǔ)。本句的意思是：“現(xiàn)在委員會(huì)由7名成員組成”，強(qiáng)調(diào)整體，所以用單數(shù)謂語(yǔ)。同時(shí)，consistofsth不用進(jìn)行時(shí)。此句雖然有now作為時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，但仍然用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。所以選D

31.Everythingpossiblehavingbeendonenowwecandonothingmorebutwaitandsee.Everythingpossiblehavingbeendone,nowwecandonothingmorebutwaitandsee.

32.Whencompaniesdobusinessoverseastheycomeincontactwithpeoplefromdifferentcultures.Whencompaniesdobusinessoverseas,theycomeincontactwithpeoplefromdifferentcultures.

33.Whentheygottotheairporttheplanehadtakenoff.Whentheygottotheairport,theplanehadtakenoff.

34.Wearelookingforwardtohiscoming．

35.Shehadtoholdherbreathinordernottobediscovered.Shehadtoholdherbreathinordernottobediscovered.

36.Thefarmers'livingstandardhasbeenimprovinginrecentyears.Thefarmers'livingstandardhasbeenimprovinginrecentyears.

37.shouldhave

38.especi