Unit1知識點(diǎn)全滬教版英語七年級上冊Unit1知識點(diǎn)全滬教版英語七年級上冊6/6Unit1知識點(diǎn)全滬教版英語七年級上冊Unit1知識點(diǎn)全滬教版英語七年級上冊一、單詞1、國家名稱ChinaJapanAmericaAustraliaEnglandGermany形容詞/名詞(ChineseJapaneseAmericanAustralianEnglishGerman人,語言)(V.)同finish后跟V-ing/nadj完滿的3、hobby(pl.)hobbies;country(pl.)countries4、soundn.聲音thesoundof的聲音v.聽起來Soundsgreat!(與taste都是系)5、attheageof在?的候6、dreamn.Ihaveadream.v.dreamof/about+n/V-ingIdreamed( )abaddream（名）.7、everyone(第三人稱數(shù),be用is)e,g.Everyoneishere.=allpeople(復(fù)數(shù),be用are)e.g.Allpeoplearehere.8、elder(表示幼關(guān)系,）反youngerolder(old的比,更老的,更舊的,)反younger9、friendly(adj.)同kind拓：befriendly/kindtoe.g.Theteacherisfriendlytothestudents.10、allovertheworld=aroundtheworld11、flat同departmentinaflat1/512、美國US,英國UKtheUS/theUK13、反身代詞yourself代詞：（1）人稱代詞：I,you,he,she,it,we,they物主代詞：my,your,his,her,its,our,theirmine,yours,his,hers,its,ours,theirs2）指示代詞：this,that,these,those3）反身代詞：yourself14、closeto同義詞near；反義詞farawayfrom15、gotoschool去上學(xué)（表功能）gototheschool去學(xué)校（表地點(diǎn)）the表地點(diǎn),無the表功能同類用法：gotothebed,gotobed16、begoodat(后接V-ing)=dowellin(后接V-ing)e.g.IamgoodatplayingfootballIdowellinplayingfootball二、語法1、特別疑問詞（7W+1H）(1)對“誰”提問用who(2)對“事件”、“物體”、“職業(yè)”提問用what(3)對“時(shí)間”提問用when/whattime(4)對“地點(diǎn)”提問用where(5)對“誰的”提問用whose(6)對“原因”提問用why2/5(7)對“哪一個(gè)”提問用which(8)對“交通方式”、“問好”提問用how相關(guān)短語提問：班級：whatclass顏色whatcolor幾點(diǎn)whattime星期whatday日期what’sthedate年齡：howold多少howmany/howmuch價(jià)格：howmuch多高h(yuǎn)owtall多重howheavy多久howlong多遠(yuǎn)howfar2、冠詞（1）定冠詞the（2）不定冠詞a/ana+輔音音素開頭的單詞an+元音音素開頭的單詞元音音素開頭的單詞有：apple,orange,egg,eraser,elephant,oldschoolbag,e-friend,actor,engineer,English,elderbrother,art,hour,umbrella26個(gè)英文字母前用an的有：a,e,i,o,f,h,l,m,n,r,s,xeg.Thereis“s”inthewordof“else”.三、課文部分+地點(diǎn)2、Anna's(名詞所有格形式)名詞所有格的變化規(guī)則：1）平時(shí)在詞尾+’s;2）以s結(jié)尾的+’3）表示共有時(shí),只在最后一個(gè)名詞的詞尾加’s,各自所有時(shí),則分別在每個(gè)名詞詞尾加’s.來自3/54、livein居住在；livewith與一起生活5、closeto=near(介短做house的定)反：farawayfrom6、a/an復(fù)7、byschoolbus=taketheschoolbusbybus=takea/thebus8、favorite=like?best9、subject復(fù)數(shù)subjects10、tobe成11、many+可數(shù)名復(fù)數(shù)；much修不可以數(shù)名；lotsof即可修可數(shù)名復(fù)數(shù),又可修不可以數(shù)名12、begoodatdoingsth.=dowellindoingsth.13、wouldliketodosth=wanttodosth14、makefriendswith交朋友15、allover=around16.youngpeople年人四、其他短P4inone’sfreetime在某人空的answerto回答P5liketodo/likedoing喜做。。。。lovetodo/lovedoingsth做、、、、enjoy+doingsht喜做。。。P6needtodo需要做。。。payattentionto注意listento聽4/5p8aboycalledBruce一個(gè)叫Bruce的男孩P11have與has的