2021年四川省達(dá)州市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

2.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

3.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

4.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

5.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

6.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

7.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

8.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

9.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

10.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

11.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

12.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

13.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

14.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

15.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

16.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

17.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

18.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

19.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

20.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)21.第54題________

查看材料

22.第54題________

查看材料

23.58.Lily:Thankyouagainfortheconcertticketsyousentme.Itwaswonderful.Phil:______.

24.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

25.第53題________

查看材料

26.閱讀下列短文，回答題。

提示：Jane和Michael商量周六去野餐。他們討論要去什么地方，帶些什么。Michael建議

邀請(qǐng)John和他的女朋友參加。最后他們決定星期六早上8點(diǎn)出發(fā)。

Jane:HowdoyouliketheideaofhavingapicnicthisSaturday?

Michael:Wonderful．But

51

？

Jane:WhataboutgoingtotheWesternHills?It"squitecoolthere．

Michael:That"sagoodidea．

52

togowithus?

Jane:OK．Andwecanaskthemtopreparesomedrinks．Michael:

53

？

Jane:You"dbetterbuysomefruit，andsandwiches．Michael:

54

？

Jane:Ilikeoranges，watermelons，grapes，andbananas．

Michael:

55

？

Jane:Howabouteighto"clockinthemorning?Wecangetthereinanhourandahalf．

Michael:OK．I"llcallJohnandtellhimaboutourplan．

第51題________

查看材料

27.58請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()

28.60.Simon:Areyoucomingtomybirthdaypartytomorrow?Gary;______,butIhavetofinishmytermpaperfirst.

29.第52題________

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30.

第56題請(qǐng)將第56處填上正確答案。

三、完型填空(10題)31.26

A.carefulaboutB.goodatC.fondofD.interestedin

32.【B4】

A.someB.othersC.anotherD.ones

33.【B2】

A.procedureB.processC.wayD.method

34.(70)

A.someB.anyC.suchD.no

35.【B8】

A.moreB.furtherC.yetD.still

36.

第32題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?2處填上正確答案。

A.morningB.afternoonC.eveningD.week

37.listeningtomusicor【C10】______lyingdown.A.stillB.perhapsC.almostD.even

38.(49)

A.simpleB.justC.mereD.only

39.24._________A.farB.monthsC.longD.way

40.27

A.speechesB.lessonsC.sayingsD.arguments

四、英譯漢(10題)41.Thenumberofpeopleborrowingfrompubliclibrarieshasdecreased,(butbooksalesarerising).

42.Speciallytrainedoutsidersoftenseetrendsorproblemsthatpeopleinsideacompanymightmissbecausetheyaretooclosetothesituation.

43.(Ifthemedicineistakenintime),itwillbequiteeffective.

44.PoorspeakerofEnglishthoughIwasatthetime,(Istillmanagedtomakemyselfunderstood).

45.WillyoucometoourEnglisheveninginRoom233thisFridayevening?

46.Currently,rulesonusingthesedevicesareleftuptoindividualairlines.

47.MostAsian-AmericanstudentsowetheirsuccesstotheinfluenceofparentswhoaredeterminedthattheirchildrentakefulladvantageofwhattheAmericaneducationalsystemhastooffer.(PassageThree)

48.Iusedtogoshoppingalmosteveryday,butinordertosavetime,Icutdownmyshoppingtotwiceaweek.

49.Teachingissupposedtobeaprofessionalactivityrequiringlongandcomplicatedtraining.

50.(Bythetimehewas18yearsold),hehaddevelopedtotheextentthatheneverlistenedtohisparents'advice.

五、閱讀理解(10題)51.Theoldladysitting______herhadherhandbagopen.

A.besidesB.infrontofC.nexttoD.behind

52.

TheauthorimpliesthatThisWorldwaslocated______.

A.insidetheUpperWorld

B.insidetheLowerWorld

C.abovetheUpperWorld

D.betweentheUpperWorldandtheLowerWorld

53.Thepassagetellsusthatifpresenttrendscontinue______.

A.fewermenwillfindfall-timeemployment

B.Britain'seconomywillloseitsmanufacturingbase

C.therewillbemorepart-timejobsforwomen

D.womenwilldemandhigherpayandbetterbenefits

54.WhywastheNobelprizeestablished?

A.Torecognizeworthwhilecontributionstohumanity.

B.Toresolvepoliticaldifferences.

C.Tohonortheinventorofdynamite.

D.Tospendmoney.

55.Accordingtothepassage，parentshavebecomeincreasinglyinterestedin__________．查看材料

A.theirchildren"sfutureoccupations

B.havingsmallerfamilies

C.adoptionprogramsforchildlesscouples

D.child-rearingtechniques

56.Theword"real"inthelastparagraphmaymostprobablymean"______".

A.seriousB.trueC.importantD.concrete

57.TheaimofthevoyagesMaurywasresponsibleforinthe1840swas______.

A.tomakesomesoundingexperimentsintheoceans

B.tocollectsamplesofseaplantsandanimals

C.toestimatethelengthofcablethatwasneeded

D.tomeasurethedepthsofthetwooceans

58.Booksfoundinsecond-handbookshopsmay______.A.A.beonsaledozensoftimes

B.berarefirstprintings

C.allbesold

D.bewellworthwhatischargedforthem

59.WhenMengKimsawthetiger,he______.

A.shoutedloudly

B.didnottellJeeHockaboutit

C.quicklyclimbedupatree

D.laydownquietly

60.Whatmakesonepersonmoreintelligentthananother?Whatmakesonepersonagenius,likethebrilliantAlbertEinstein,andanotherpersonafool?Arepeoplebornintelligentorstupid,orisintelligencetheresultofwhereandhowyoulive?Theseareveryoldquestionandtheanswerstothemarestillnotclear.

Weknow,however,thatjustbeingbornwithagoodmindisnotenough.Insomeways,themindislikealegoranarmmuscle.Itneedsexercise.Mental(donewiththemind)exerciseisparticularlyimportantforyoungchildren.(78)

Manychildpsychologists(心理學(xué)家)thinkthatparentsshouldplaywiththeirchildrenmoreoftenandgivethemproblemstothinkabout.

(79)Thechildrenarethenmorelikelytogrowupbrightandintelligent.

If,ontheotherhand,childrenareleftaloneagreatdealwithnothingtodo,theyaremorelikelytobecomedullandunintelligent.

Parentsshouldalsobecarefulwhattheysaytoyoungchildren.Accordingtosomepsychologists,ifparentsarealwaystellingachildthatheorsheisafooloranidiot,thenthechildismorelikelytokeepdoingsillyandfoolishthings.Soitisprobablybetterforparentstosayverypositive(helpful)thingstotheirchildren,suchas"Thatwasaverycleverthingyoudid."or"Youaresuchasmartchild."

Thewords"intelligent"and"brilliant"inthefirstparagraphprobablymean______while"dull"inthesecondparagraphmeans______.

A.brightandsplendid..slowinthinkingandunderstanding

B.prettyandhandsome..ordinary-looking

C.mon

D.hopefulandhelpful..careless

六、作文(1題)61.假定你是Helen，要寫一封信給Julie，對(duì)她和她的丈夫昨日請(qǐng)你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝，表示要回請(qǐng)他們，以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。

2.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

3.B

4.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

5.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。

6.B

7.D

8.D

9.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

10.A

11.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

12.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

13.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

14.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

15.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

16.C

17.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

18.B

19.B

20.D

21.Butyoumustwriteanoteforpermissiontobeaway

22.hehasafeverandaterribleheadache

23.D

58.D

24.F

25.What"sthematterwithhim

26.

27.B

28.H60.H

29.ShallweinviteJohnandhisgirlfriend

30.F

31.B詞義比較邏輯推理沒有一個(gè)大人有足夠的經(jīng)驗(yàn)來做好(goodat)意大利面條。carefulabout對(duì)...小心，謹(jǐn)慎；goodat在?好，擅長(zhǎng)...；fondof喜歡，愛好；interestedin對(duì)?感興趣。

32.A解析：根據(jù)第66格前的others推測(cè)出該處應(yīng)用some來表示“一些人”。

33.C解析：本題為近義詞辨析題。procedure意為“步驟”；process意為“過程”；method意為“做某事的具體方法，方法”。此處意指食物的烹飪方式、方法。故用“way"。

34.D解析：本文是勸告父母要從正面引導(dǎo)孩子不要偏食，因此，本句應(yīng)該是一個(gè)否定句：“在任何情況下都不要……”，應(yīng)選D，no為正確答案。同時(shí)，從句法結(jié)構(gòu)來分析，這是個(gè)倒裝句，由于句首用否定式時(shí)，句子要倒裝，所以只能選D。

35.D解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容來看，此處進(jìn)一步談到在指方向問題上的第三種人，still表語意上的遞進(jìn)關(guān)系。

36.A因?yàn)槭浅栽顼?，因此斷定是第二天早晨。而B項(xiàng)afternoon“下午”；C項(xiàng)evening“晚上”；D項(xiàng)week“周”，都不合邏輯。故選A。

37.Devent“甚至”，用來表示程度的遞增，符合邏輯。

38.D解析：simply和mere，only都有“只不過”的意思。simply不能修飾數(shù)詞；mere是形容詞也不能修飾數(shù)詞；only可以用來修飾數(shù)詞。

39.C

40.D邏輯推理詞義比較由于大家都不懂怎樣弄意大利面條，一邊歡笑，一邊眾說紛紜，各抒己見(arguments)。speech演說,講話；lessons課程,教訓(xùn)；sayings話語,諺語；arguments爭(zhēng)論，爭(zhēng)辯。

41.但書的銷售量卻在增長(zhǎng)但書的銷售量卻在增長(zhǎng)

42.受過專門訓(xùn)練的非本公司的人員常常能看到本公司的人由于當(dāng)事者迷而可能忽視的某些動(dòng)向和問題。受過專門訓(xùn)練的非本公司的人員常常能看到本公司的人由于當(dāng)事者迷而可能忽視的某些動(dòng)向和問題。

43.若及時(shí)服藥若及時(shí)服藥

44.我仍然設(shè)法使別人懂我所說的我仍然設(shè)法使別人懂我所說的

45.你能在本周五晚到233室來參加我們的英語晚會(huì)嗎?你能在本周五晚到233室來參加我們的英語晚會(huì)嗎?

46.目前有關(guān)使用這些電器的規(guī)定由各航空公司自行決定。目前，有關(guān)使用這些電器的規(guī)定由各航空公司自行決定。

47.大多數(shù)亞裔美國(guó)學(xué)生要將他們的成就歸功于他們的父母因?yàn)楦改笡Q定了他們的孩子一定要充分利用美國(guó)教育制度所能提供的教育資源。大多數(shù)亞裔美國(guó)學(xué)生要將他們的成就歸功于他們的父母，因?yàn)楦改笡Q定了他們的孩子一定要充分利用美國(guó)教育制度所能提供的教育資源。

48.我過去幾乎每天都去購(gòu)物但為了節(jié)省時(shí)間我把購(gòu)物次數(shù)減少到了每周兩次。我過去幾乎每天都去購(gòu)物，但為了節(jié)省時(shí)間我把購(gòu)物次數(shù)減少到了每周兩次。

49.教學(xué)應(yīng)當(dāng)是職業(yè)性的活動(dòng)需要經(jīng)過長(zhǎng)期和復(fù)雜的訓(xùn)練。教學(xué)應(yīng)當(dāng)是職業(yè)性的活動(dòng)，需要經(jīng)過長(zhǎng)期和復(fù)雜的訓(xùn)練。

50.到他十八歲的時(shí)候到他十八歲的時(shí)候

51.C解析：參見句子Shequeuedforabus,gotonandsatdownnexttoanoldlady.

52.D解析：本題為推斷題，側(cè)重點(diǎn)是理解句意。根據(jù)最后一段的第二句話“ThisWorldhoveredsomew