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2021-2022學(xué)年江西省景德鎮(zhèn)市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

2.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

3.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

4.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

5.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

6.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

7.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

8.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

9.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

10.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

11.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

12.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

13.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

14.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

15.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

16.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

17.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

18._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

19.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

20.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)21.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。

22.3_________________

23.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.How'severythinggoing?B.I'dliketo.C.SodidI.D.Yes,butwhy?E.Coffee,please.F.That'stoobad.G.It'sverydisappointing.H.Eatwhatyouwant.56.Tony:Wouldyoucareforskiingwithmeattheweekend?Tom:Well,______.Butyouhavetoteachmehowtoskifirst.

24.69.___________

25.59.Shopassistant:______,Sir?Customer.Iamlookingforthemen'swearsection.

26.

第59題請(qǐng)將第59處填上正確答案。

27.第55題________查看材料

28.第52題________

查看材料

29.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.That'sverykindofyou.B.WhatcanIdoforyou?C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.Yes,butwhy?E.CouldIhaveyourname.F.Pleasegivemybestregardstoyourfamily.G.Buthepannedto.H.Howaboutgoingtothemovie?56.Tony.IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?Tom:______,butIcanmanageitmyself.

30.

第57題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第57處。

三、完型填空(10題)31.(40)

A.putawayB.givenawayC.usefulD.givenout

32.IcanclearlyrememberthefirsttimeImetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster,【21】thatwasovertwentyyearsago.Duringthewar,IwasatschoolinthenorthofEngland.Assoonasitended,myfamilyreturnedtoLondon.Therewerenotenoughschoolsleftforchildrentogotoandmyfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,askingthemto【22】measapupil.Iusedtogowithhimbuthehadsucha【23】timetryingtopersuadepeopleeventoseehimthatIseldomhadtodoanytests.Wehadbeentoalltheschoolsnearwelived,butthemoremyfatherargued,themore【24】itbecame.Intheend,wewenttoaschoolaboutfivemilesawayfromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingfor【25】anhour.Whilewewerewaiting,I【26】aroundattheschoolbuilding,whichwasoneofthoseoldVictorianstructures,completelyoutofdatebutstillstanding.Icouldheartheboysplayingintheplaygroundoutsidewhentheheadmaster'ssecretaryfinally【27】usintohisoffice.Mr.Andrewsspoketomefirst."Whydoyouwanttocomehere?"heasked.IhadbeenthinkingofsayingsomethingaboutstudyingbutIcouldn't【28】rememberingtheboysoutside."Idon'tknowanyoneinLondon,"Isaid."Iliketoplaywiththeotherboys.Iliketoreadalotofbookstoo."I【29】."Allright,"Mr.Andrewssaid."Wehaveoneplace【30】,infact."

Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwerethehappiestofmylife.

(56)

A.ifB.despiteC.althoughD.since

33.(62)

A.inB.shiningC.risingD.falling

34.(63)

A.simpleB.apartC.elseD.similar

35.(42)

A.upsetB.botheredC.excitedD.annoyed

36.(47)

A.attitudeB.careersC.friendsD.cloths

37.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺_____處填上正確答案。

A.opened

B.closed

C.transferred

D.moved

38.32

A.buyB.writeC.packD.make

39.【B14】

A.goodB.useC.helpD.doubt

40.(73)

A.revealedB.exposedC.engagedD.involved

四、英譯漢(10題)41.NotthatIdon'twanttohelpyou,butthatit'sbeyondmypowertodoso.

42.Goodhealthisaninestimableprize.

43.Itmightappearthat"UncleTom'sCabin"wasuniversallypopular,butthiswascertainlynottrue.(Passage2)

44.Perhapshemadesoundslikethoseheheardallroundhim—watersplashing,beeshumming,astonefallingtotheground.(Passage2)

45.(Languagecanneverbeseparatedfromsociety).Apartfromsocietythereisnolanguage.

46.Firesneedoxygen(氧氣).Withoutoxygentheywilldie.Coverafirewithwater,sand,orsometimeswithyourcoat.(Passage3)

47.Itseemsthatteenagersarealltakingthesamewayofshowingthattheydisagreewiththeirparents.

48.Electroniccomputers,whichhavemanyadvantages,cannotcarryoutcreativeworkandreplaceman.

49.Thisincidentstuckinmymindbecauseitconfirmedmygrowingbeliefthatchildrenarechanging.

50.Afterhefinishedhisdutiesonthefarm,Johnoftenoccupieshimselfbyfishing.

五、閱讀理解(10題)51.

SarahsaidAbelovedhertrulybecause______.

A.Abesawherinthecrowdthoughshetriedtomadeherselfsmall

B.Abedidn'tforgether20yearslater

C.Abekissedherinfrontofeverybody

D.bothA,BandC

52.TheresultofHolmes-Rahe'smedicalresearchtellsus______.

A.thewayyouhandlemajoreventsmaycausestress

B.whatshouldbedonetoavoidstress

C.whatkindsofeventswouldcausestress

D.howtocopewithsuddenchangesinlife

53.At13yearsold,KeithPeirisistheworld'syoungestCEO(ChiefExecutiveOfficer).Buthesaysthatthereisnothingdifferentabouthimcomparedtootherchildrenhisage.

Keithlaunched(開(kāi)辦)awebsiteforhisowncompanyattheageof10.Whileotherchildrenwerereceivingawardsfortheirachievements,PeiriswasgivingscholarshipsfromCyberteksDesign,hisowncompany,topupilsathisschool.

Thoughhe'sjustateenager,heisalreadyexperiencingthepainsofadultlife.

Peirisisabout1.5metrestallwithbigbrowneyesandcurly(卷曲的)jet-blackhair."Hisbigeyesshowhisintelligence.Theyshowhiswisdom,"saidChristineStPierre,ajournalistfromtheCanadianBroadcastingCorporation.

Whenhewasaskedforanexclusive(獨(dú)家的)interview,Peirislookedathiswatchandsaid,"20minutes,30minutesatmost,OK?"

Hehastheairofarealbusinessmanwhotreasureseveryminuteofhistime.

CyberteksDesignmainlyservesNorthAmerica.ButsincePeirisvisitedChina,hesaidhewouldtrytofindawaytocaterfor(迎合)China'sShanghaimarketaswell.

"Chinaisgrowingandinthenext10to20yearsitwillbeamongthetopcountriesforbusiness.NowChina'sbecomeamemberoftheWTO,Shanghaiwillhavemorebusinessopportunities,"saidtheyoungbusinessman.

"AtthemomentitishardtocompetewithlocalcompaniesinShanghaibecauseofthecost,especiallyofhardware."

"Atfirst,myagewillbethelargestissue,butintheendthatwon'tbeimportant,"headded,"OnceIgetmoreandmoreclients(客戶),wewillbuildareputation(信譽(yù))andpeoplewilltakememoreseriously."

Peirisanswersquestionsquicklyandisveryarticulate(表達(dá)能力強(qiáng)的)forhisage.HesaidhehadcometoknowShanghaiprettywellthroughTVprogrammesshownonCNNbeforehistrip.

Headded,"WhenIwasaboutfive,myfathergavememyowncomputerandstartedteachingmeafewthingsabouthowtouseit.Ihavenotseenanyparentsdothatfortheirchildren."

KeithPeirisisnow______.

A.astudent

B.CEOofacompany

C.doingbusinessinShanghai

D.bothAandB

54.

Wecaninferfromthepassagethat______.

A.peopleofdifferentgenerationsmayhavethesameviewtowardslife,workandplay

B.peopleofthesamegenerationsharethesameviewtowardslife,workandplay

C.peopleofdifferentgenerationsmayhavedifferentviewstowardslife,workandplay

D.nuclearfamilymemberssharethesameviewtowardslife,workandplay

55."Ifitfails,I'llbuyyouanewone"suggestedthat______.

A.hewasquitesureofsuccess

B.hewasnotsurehewouldgettheumbrellaback

C.hewasrichenoughtoaffordanewumbrella

D.hedidnotknowwhattodo

56.

Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthedifferencebetweengreatartandsimpleentertainmentaccordingtheauthor?

A.Greatartiseasytounderstandwhilesimpleentertainmentisnot.

B.Simpleentertainmentgivesuspleasurewhilegreatartneverdoes.

C.Greatartcansharpenones'insightintolifeandotherpeoplewhilesimpleentertainmentcannot.

D.Simpleentertainmentcanmakeapersonforgethistroublewhilegreatartcannot.

57.WhichofthefollowingpointsisNOTincludedinthepassage?

A.Oneofthemajortasksofeducationistodiscoverthemostpromisingstudents.

B.Inordertoteacheffectively,educatorsarerequestedtolayemphasisononeparticularfield.

C.Somesubjectshavebeenover-emphasizedinpublicschools.

D.Theprogressofthesocietycannotmerelyrelyoninventors.

58.Theonewhofirstsuggestedthecorrectcauseofthebaby'sillnesswas______.A.A.adoctorinDeleville

B.afamousdoctor

C.AgathaChristie

D.anordinarynurse

59.

Theamountofsleeprequiredmay,______.

A.varygreatlyfromoneindividualtoanother

B.dependonanindividual'sage

C.berelatedtoanindividual'soccupation

D.Alloftheabove

60.Thebestdefinitionforthewordunfortunatesis______.

A.thosewhohavenofacialhair

B.thosewhoareunlucky

C.veryyoungpeople

D.verypoorpeople

六、作文(1題)61.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴(yán)重,事故時(shí)有發(fā)生,特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀,向廣大市民征集建議。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路,改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋,緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容,可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容,闡述自己的其他想法。

參考答案

1.B

2.C

3.B

4.C

5.C

6.C

7.D

8.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。

9.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。

10.D解析:本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

11.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

12.D

13.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

14.B

15.D

16.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

17.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

18.D

19.C

20.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

21.Cyouwillknowallofourguests

這是有關(guān)邀請(qǐng)上司去家里作客的一段對(duì)話。

walt:李先生,您和您夫人下周五有時(shí)間嗎?

Mr.Lee:我想沒(méi)什么活動(dòng)。但是我還是得問(wèn)問(wèn)我夫人是否有什么計(jì)劃。你有什么事嗎?Walt:我夫人給您和您夫人寄了一份邀請(qǐng)函,請(qǐng)你們到家里來(lái)參加晚間聚會(huì)。

Mr.Lee:我們很高興。聚會(huì)是什么形式?

Walt:我們總是開(kāi)正式的宴會(huì)。

Mr.Lee:我想我們會(huì)很樂(lè)意參加,尤其是我們的夫人們。

Walt:另外還有四對(duì)夫婦也來(lái)。所以我們會(huì)有很有趣的聊天。

Mr.Lee:我們肯定會(huì)很愉快。其他的夫婦也是咱們公司的嗎?

Walt:是的。您認(rèn)識(shí)他們所有的人。

Mr.Lee:我會(huì)注意查收你們發(fā)的邀請(qǐng)函。你的飯局聽(tīng)起來(lái)很不錯(cuò)。

22.Wouldyoulikesomewine

23.B

24.meetingattheentrance

25.H

26.G

27.we"11gotoarestaurantforsupper

28.IsthereanythingIcandoforyou

29.A

30.F

31.B

32.C解析:if“假如”,despite“不管,不顧”,although“雖然”,since“自從”。根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。

33.A

34.C解析:根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知,此處表達(dá)的應(yīng)該是做些其他事情,故此應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)else。其余選項(xiàng)在語(yǔ)意上都不符合句子的要求。

35.B解析:這樣在你答完試卷之前離開(kāi)考場(chǎng)的學(xué)生就不會(huì)影響你了。

36.B解析:從后面所說(shuō),ShirleyAllen轉(zhuǎn)學(xué),由原來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)音樂(lè)改為學(xué)英語(yǔ),可以斷定ShirleyAllen不放棄彈鋼琴,但她還是要改換專業(yè)。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

37.B這一段和上一段說(shuō)明關(guān)閉失聰學(xué)校的兩個(gè)原因。上~段說(shuō)軍隊(duì)駐扎是學(xué)校關(guān)閉的一個(gè)原因,這段說(shuō)教師加入戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)是學(xué)校關(guān)閉的另一個(gè)原因。后面給了兩個(gè)教師參與戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的例子。因此,此處不會(huì)是學(xué)校轉(zhuǎn)移或搬家等。transfer意為“轉(zhuǎn)移”;move意為“搬家”。

38.Aabunchofguidebooks應(yīng)該是買(mǎi)來(lái)的,而不是自己寫(xiě)的或制造的。故正確答案為A。

39.B解析:4個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)均能與no連用,但只有B項(xiàng)符合上下文的意思。

40.B

41.并非我不愿幫忙而是我力不從心。并非我不愿幫忙,而是我力不從心。

42.健康是無(wú)價(jià)之寶。健康是無(wú)價(jià)之寶。

43.《湯姆叔叔的小屋》看起來(lái)似乎是受到全球歡迎但這當(dāng)然不是事實(shí)?!稖肥迨宓男∥荨房雌饋?lái)似乎是受到全球歡迎,但這當(dāng)然不是事實(shí)。

44.他也許會(huì)發(fā)出他所聽(tīng)到過(guò)的各種聲音——水花潑濺聲蜂鳴聲和石頭落在地上的聲音。他也許會(huì)發(fā)出他所聽(tīng)到過(guò)的各種聲音——水花潑濺聲,蜂鳴聲和石頭落在地上的聲音。

45.語(yǔ)言絕不可能脫離社會(huì)語(yǔ)言絕不可能脫離社會(huì)

46.火需要氧氣。沒(méi)有氧氣火就要熄滅。用水沙子有時(shí)還要用衣服來(lái)蓋住火(來(lái)滅火)?;鹦枰鯕?。沒(méi)有氧氣火就要熄滅。用水,沙子,有時(shí)還要用衣服來(lái)蓋住火(來(lái)滅火)。

47.似乎十幾歲的年輕人都在采取同樣的方式來(lái)表明他們與其父母意見(jiàn)不一。似乎十幾歲的年輕人都在采取同樣的方式來(lái)表明他們與其父母意見(jiàn)不一。

48.雖然電子計(jì)算機(jī)有很多優(yōu)點(diǎn)但它不能進(jìn)行創(chuàng)造性的工作代替不了人。雖然電子計(jì)算機(jī)有很多優(yōu)點(diǎn),但它不能進(jìn)行創(chuàng)造性的工作,代替不了人。

49.這件小事令我難以忘卻因?yàn)檫@使我更加確信孩子們?cè)谧儭_@件小事令我難以忘卻,因?yàn)檫@使我更加確

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