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2021-2022學(xué)年江西省景德鎮(zhèn)市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
2.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
3.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
4.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
5.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
6.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
7.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
8.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
9.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
10.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
11.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
12.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
13.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
14.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
15.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
16.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
17.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
18._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
19.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
20.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)21.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。
22.3_________________
23.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.How'severythinggoing?B.I'dliketo.C.SodidI.D.Yes,butwhy?E.Coffee,please.F.That'stoobad.G.It'sverydisappointing.H.Eatwhatyouwant.56.Tony:Wouldyoucareforskiingwithmeattheweekend?Tom:Well,______.Butyouhavetoteachmehowtoskifirst.
24.69.___________
25.59.Shopassistant:______,Sir?Customer.Iamlookingforthemen'swearsection.
26.
第59題請(qǐng)將第59處填上正確答案。
27.第55題________查看材料
28.第52題________
查看材料
29.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.That'sverykindofyou.B.WhatcanIdoforyou?C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.Yes,butwhy?E.CouldIhaveyourname.F.Pleasegivemybestregardstoyourfamily.G.Buthepannedto.H.Howaboutgoingtothemovie?56.Tony.IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?Tom:______,butIcanmanageitmyself.
30.
第57題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第57處。
三、完型填空(10題)31.(40)
A.putawayB.givenawayC.usefulD.givenout
32.IcanclearlyrememberthefirsttimeImetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster,【21】thatwasovertwentyyearsago.Duringthewar,IwasatschoolinthenorthofEngland.Assoonasitended,myfamilyreturnedtoLondon.Therewerenotenoughschoolsleftforchildrentogotoandmyfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,askingthemto【22】measapupil.Iusedtogowithhimbuthehadsucha【23】timetryingtopersuadepeopleeventoseehimthatIseldomhadtodoanytests.Wehadbeentoalltheschoolsnearwelived,butthemoremyfatherargued,themore【24】itbecame.Intheend,wewenttoaschoolaboutfivemilesawayfromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingfor【25】anhour.Whilewewerewaiting,I【26】aroundattheschoolbuilding,whichwasoneofthoseoldVictorianstructures,completelyoutofdatebutstillstanding.Icouldheartheboysplayingintheplaygroundoutsidewhentheheadmaster'ssecretaryfinally【27】usintohisoffice.Mr.Andrewsspoketomefirst."Whydoyouwanttocomehere?"heasked.IhadbeenthinkingofsayingsomethingaboutstudyingbutIcouldn't【28】rememberingtheboysoutside."Idon'tknowanyoneinLondon,"Isaid."Iliketoplaywiththeotherboys.Iliketoreadalotofbookstoo."I【29】."Allright,"Mr.Andrewssaid."Wehaveoneplace【30】,infact."
Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwerethehappiestofmylife.
(56)
A.ifB.despiteC.althoughD.since
33.(62)
A.inB.shiningC.risingD.falling
34.(63)
A.simpleB.apartC.elseD.similar
35.(42)
A.upsetB.botheredC.excitedD.annoyed
36.(47)
A.attitudeB.careersC.friendsD.cloths
37.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺_____處填上正確答案。
A.opened
B.closed
C.transferred
D.moved
38.32
A.buyB.writeC.packD.make
39.【B14】
A.goodB.useC.helpD.doubt
40.(73)
A.revealedB.exposedC.engagedD.involved
四、英譯漢(10題)41.NotthatIdon'twanttohelpyou,butthatit'sbeyondmypowertodoso.
42.Goodhealthisaninestimableprize.
43.Itmightappearthat"UncleTom'sCabin"wasuniversallypopular,butthiswascertainlynottrue.(Passage2)
44.Perhapshemadesoundslikethoseheheardallroundhim—watersplashing,beeshumming,astonefallingtotheground.(Passage2)
45.(Languagecanneverbeseparatedfromsociety).Apartfromsocietythereisnolanguage.
46.Firesneedoxygen(氧氣).Withoutoxygentheywilldie.Coverafirewithwater,sand,orsometimeswithyourcoat.(Passage3)
47.Itseemsthatteenagersarealltakingthesamewayofshowingthattheydisagreewiththeirparents.
48.Electroniccomputers,whichhavemanyadvantages,cannotcarryoutcreativeworkandreplaceman.
49.Thisincidentstuckinmymindbecauseitconfirmedmygrowingbeliefthatchildrenarechanging.
50.Afterhefinishedhisdutiesonthefarm,Johnoftenoccupieshimselfbyfishing.
五、閱讀理解(10題)51.
SarahsaidAbelovedhertrulybecause______.
A.Abesawherinthecrowdthoughshetriedtomadeherselfsmall
B.Abedidn'tforgether20yearslater
C.Abekissedherinfrontofeverybody
D.bothA,BandC
52.TheresultofHolmes-Rahe'smedicalresearchtellsus______.
A.thewayyouhandlemajoreventsmaycausestress
B.whatshouldbedonetoavoidstress
C.whatkindsofeventswouldcausestress
D.howtocopewithsuddenchangesinlife
53.At13yearsold,KeithPeirisistheworld'syoungestCEO(ChiefExecutiveOfficer).Buthesaysthatthereisnothingdifferentabouthimcomparedtootherchildrenhisage.
Keithlaunched(開(kāi)辦)awebsiteforhisowncompanyattheageof10.Whileotherchildrenwerereceivingawardsfortheirachievements,PeiriswasgivingscholarshipsfromCyberteksDesign,hisowncompany,topupilsathisschool.
Thoughhe'sjustateenager,heisalreadyexperiencingthepainsofadultlife.
Peirisisabout1.5metrestallwithbigbrowneyesandcurly(卷曲的)jet-blackhair."Hisbigeyesshowhisintelligence.Theyshowhiswisdom,"saidChristineStPierre,ajournalistfromtheCanadianBroadcastingCorporation.
Whenhewasaskedforanexclusive(獨(dú)家的)interview,Peirislookedathiswatchandsaid,"20minutes,30minutesatmost,OK?"
Hehastheairofarealbusinessmanwhotreasureseveryminuteofhistime.
CyberteksDesignmainlyservesNorthAmerica.ButsincePeirisvisitedChina,hesaidhewouldtrytofindawaytocaterfor(迎合)China'sShanghaimarketaswell.
"Chinaisgrowingandinthenext10to20yearsitwillbeamongthetopcountriesforbusiness.NowChina'sbecomeamemberoftheWTO,Shanghaiwillhavemorebusinessopportunities,"saidtheyoungbusinessman.
"AtthemomentitishardtocompetewithlocalcompaniesinShanghaibecauseofthecost,especiallyofhardware."
"Atfirst,myagewillbethelargestissue,butintheendthatwon'tbeimportant,"headded,"OnceIgetmoreandmoreclients(客戶),wewillbuildareputation(信譽(yù))andpeoplewilltakememoreseriously."
Peirisanswersquestionsquicklyandisveryarticulate(表達(dá)能力強(qiáng)的)forhisage.HesaidhehadcometoknowShanghaiprettywellthroughTVprogrammesshownonCNNbeforehistrip.
Headded,"WhenIwasaboutfive,myfathergavememyowncomputerandstartedteachingmeafewthingsabouthowtouseit.Ihavenotseenanyparentsdothatfortheirchildren."
KeithPeirisisnow______.
A.astudent
B.CEOofacompany
C.doingbusinessinShanghai
D.bothAandB
54.
Wecaninferfromthepassagethat______.
A.peopleofdifferentgenerationsmayhavethesameviewtowardslife,workandplay
B.peopleofthesamegenerationsharethesameviewtowardslife,workandplay
C.peopleofdifferentgenerationsmayhavedifferentviewstowardslife,workandplay
D.nuclearfamilymemberssharethesameviewtowardslife,workandplay
55."Ifitfails,I'llbuyyouanewone"suggestedthat______.
A.hewasquitesureofsuccess
B.hewasnotsurehewouldgettheumbrellaback
C.hewasrichenoughtoaffordanewumbrella
D.hedidnotknowwhattodo
56.
Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthedifferencebetweengreatartandsimpleentertainmentaccordingtheauthor?
A.Greatartiseasytounderstandwhilesimpleentertainmentisnot.
B.Simpleentertainmentgivesuspleasurewhilegreatartneverdoes.
C.Greatartcansharpenones'insightintolifeandotherpeoplewhilesimpleentertainmentcannot.
D.Simpleentertainmentcanmakeapersonforgethistroublewhilegreatartcannot.
57.WhichofthefollowingpointsisNOTincludedinthepassage?
A.Oneofthemajortasksofeducationistodiscoverthemostpromisingstudents.
B.Inordertoteacheffectively,educatorsarerequestedtolayemphasisononeparticularfield.
C.Somesubjectshavebeenover-emphasizedinpublicschools.
D.Theprogressofthesocietycannotmerelyrelyoninventors.
58.Theonewhofirstsuggestedthecorrectcauseofthebaby'sillnesswas______.A.A.adoctorinDeleville
B.afamousdoctor
C.AgathaChristie
D.anordinarynurse
59.
Theamountofsleeprequiredmay,______.
A.varygreatlyfromoneindividualtoanother
B.dependonanindividual'sage
C.berelatedtoanindividual'soccupation
D.Alloftheabove
60.Thebestdefinitionforthewordunfortunatesis______.
A.thosewhohavenofacialhair
B.thosewhoareunlucky
C.veryyoungpeople
D.verypoorpeople
六、作文(1題)61.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴(yán)重,事故時(shí)有發(fā)生,特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀,向廣大市民征集建議。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路,改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋,緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容,可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容,闡述自己的其他想法。
參考答案
1.B
2.C
3.B
4.C
5.C
6.C
7.D
8.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。
Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。
9.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
10.D解析:本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。
11.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
12.D
13.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
14.B
15.D
16.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
17.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
18.D
19.C
20.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
21.Cyouwillknowallofourguests
這是有關(guān)邀請(qǐng)上司去家里作客的一段對(duì)話。
walt:李先生,您和您夫人下周五有時(shí)間嗎?
Mr.Lee:我想沒(méi)什么活動(dòng)。但是我還是得問(wèn)問(wèn)我夫人是否有什么計(jì)劃。你有什么事嗎?Walt:我夫人給您和您夫人寄了一份邀請(qǐng)函,請(qǐng)你們到家里來(lái)參加晚間聚會(huì)。
Mr.Lee:我們很高興。聚會(huì)是什么形式?
Walt:我們總是開(kāi)正式的宴會(huì)。
Mr.Lee:我想我們會(huì)很樂(lè)意參加,尤其是我們的夫人們。
Walt:另外還有四對(duì)夫婦也來(lái)。所以我們會(huì)有很有趣的聊天。
Mr.Lee:我們肯定會(huì)很愉快。其他的夫婦也是咱們公司的嗎?
Walt:是的。您認(rèn)識(shí)他們所有的人。
Mr.Lee:我會(huì)注意查收你們發(fā)的邀請(qǐng)函。你的飯局聽(tīng)起來(lái)很不錯(cuò)。
22.Wouldyoulikesomewine
23.B
24.meetingattheentrance
25.H
26.G
27.we"11gotoarestaurantforsupper
28.IsthereanythingIcandoforyou
29.A
30.F
31.B
32.C解析:if“假如”,despite“不管,不顧”,although“雖然”,since“自從”。根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。
33.A
34.C解析:根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知,此處表達(dá)的應(yīng)該是做些其他事情,故此應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)else。其余選項(xiàng)在語(yǔ)意上都不符合句子的要求。
35.B解析:這樣在你答完試卷之前離開(kāi)考場(chǎng)的學(xué)生就不會(huì)影響你了。
36.B解析:從后面所說(shuō),ShirleyAllen轉(zhuǎn)學(xué),由原來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)音樂(lè)改為學(xué)英語(yǔ),可以斷定ShirleyAllen不放棄彈鋼琴,但她還是要改換專業(yè)。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
37.B這一段和上一段說(shuō)明關(guān)閉失聰學(xué)校的兩個(gè)原因。上~段說(shuō)軍隊(duì)駐扎是學(xué)校關(guān)閉的一個(gè)原因,這段說(shuō)教師加入戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)是學(xué)校關(guān)閉的另一個(gè)原因。后面給了兩個(gè)教師參與戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的例子。因此,此處不會(huì)是學(xué)校轉(zhuǎn)移或搬家等。transfer意為“轉(zhuǎn)移”;move意為“搬家”。
38.Aabunchofguidebooks應(yīng)該是買(mǎi)來(lái)的,而不是自己寫(xiě)的或制造的。故正確答案為A。
39.B解析:4個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)均能與no連用,但只有B項(xiàng)符合上下文的意思。
40.B
41.并非我不愿幫忙而是我力不從心。并非我不愿幫忙,而是我力不從心。
42.健康是無(wú)價(jià)之寶。健康是無(wú)價(jià)之寶。
43.《湯姆叔叔的小屋》看起來(lái)似乎是受到全球歡迎但這當(dāng)然不是事實(shí)?!稖肥迨宓男∥荨房雌饋?lái)似乎是受到全球歡迎,但這當(dāng)然不是事實(shí)。
44.他也許會(huì)發(fā)出他所聽(tīng)到過(guò)的各種聲音——水花潑濺聲蜂鳴聲和石頭落在地上的聲音。他也許會(huì)發(fā)出他所聽(tīng)到過(guò)的各種聲音——水花潑濺聲,蜂鳴聲和石頭落在地上的聲音。
45.語(yǔ)言絕不可能脫離社會(huì)語(yǔ)言絕不可能脫離社會(huì)
46.火需要氧氣。沒(méi)有氧氣火就要熄滅。用水沙子有時(shí)還要用衣服來(lái)蓋住火(來(lái)滅火)?;鹦枰鯕?。沒(méi)有氧氣火就要熄滅。用水,沙子,有時(shí)還要用衣服來(lái)蓋住火(來(lái)滅火)。
47.似乎十幾歲的年輕人都在采取同樣的方式來(lái)表明他們與其父母意見(jiàn)不一。似乎十幾歲的年輕人都在采取同樣的方式來(lái)表明他們與其父母意見(jiàn)不一。
48.雖然電子計(jì)算機(jī)有很多優(yōu)點(diǎn)但它不能進(jìn)行創(chuàng)造性的工作代替不了人。雖然電子計(jì)算機(jī)有很多優(yōu)點(diǎn),但它不能進(jìn)行創(chuàng)造性的工作,代替不了人。
49.這件小事令我難以忘卻因?yàn)檫@使我更加確信孩子們?cè)谧儭_@件小事令我難以忘卻,因?yàn)檫@使我更加確
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