2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省南通市普通高校對口單招英語自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

2.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

3.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

4.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

5.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

6.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

7.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

8.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

9.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

10.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

11.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

12.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

13.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

14.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

15.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

16._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

17.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

18.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

19.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

20.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

二、完型填空(10題)21.(49)

A.heavyB.darkC.softD.light

22.【C15】

A.flyB.fallC.slowD.go

23.【B8】

A.extensiveB.entireC.overallD.enormous

24.(32)

A.SoB.ButC.AndD.For

25.32.（）A.A.testB.questionsC.directionsD.words

26.(48)

A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Why

27.31.（）A.A.veryB.farC.lotsD.many

28.(51)

A.respectB.happinessC.friendshipD.praise

29.

第33題請將正確答案填在第33處。

A.knownB.withC.calledD.in

30.29.A.beyondB.fromC.toD.around

三、詞匯與語法知識(5題)31.

第12題When__________bewashehadbecomeafamousartist．

A.hisearlythirty

B.inone’Searlythirties

C.hisearlythirties

D.inhisearlythirties

32.Onlythen_________thatshehadmadeamistake．

A.sherealized

B.didshereahze

C.hadsherealized

D.shehadrealized

33.16.______Ilikeaboutherisherdiligence.A.ThatB.HowC.WhatD.Which

34."Janehascertainlybeenworkinghard．"

"_______．"

A．Sohaveherbrothers

B．Soherbrothershave

C．Herbrothershavetoo

D．Sohavebeenherbrothers

35.Itwasyourbrother__Imetatthestation.

A．who

B．whom

C．that

D．why

四、英譯漢(2題)36.SuchnetworksashavebeendesignedspeciallytoenablepeopletosendmessagestoeachotherviacomputersareknownasE-mail.

37.Agoodplayershouldknowhowto(takeadvantageofhisopponent'sweakness).

五、閱讀理解(2題)38.

WhydidCalvinCoolidgeliveattheWillardHotelinthosedays?Because______.

A.theformerPresidentwasstilllivingintheWhiteHouse

B.theformerFirstLadyhadn't*lefttheWhiteHouse

C.theFirstLadylikedtolivethere

D.helikedtolivethere

39.Shouldstrugglingstudentsbebannedfromclubsandsports?

GettingabadgradeinRockingham,Vt.couldgetyoukickedofftheteam!Schoolofficialsthereareconsideringnewguidelinesthatwouldpreventstudentswithbadgradesfromparticipatinginextracurricularactivities,suchassportsandclubs.Theproposalwouldaffectstudentsineighthgradeandbelow.

SchoolboardmemberMikesaysthepolicywouldmotivatestudentstoworkharderinschool.Hedraftedalettertocoaches,parents,andafter-schoolprogramleaderstoencouragethemtoallowonlykidswhoaremeetingcertainacademicstandardsintotheirprogram.

NoteveryonegivessuchpolicyanA+.Somepeoplearguethatnostudentshouldbeexcludedfromafter-schoolactivities.Theysaytakingpartinextracurricularactivitiescanhelpkidsdobetterinclassbyimprovingtheirparticipationandconcentrationskills.Theysaya2009studyfromtheCentersforDiseaseControlandPreventionfoundthattimespentinextracurricularphysicalactivitiesdoesnottakeawayfromstudents'abilitytodowellintheclassroom.Infact,itmayevenhelpboostgirls'academicperformance.

Studentsthemselveshavedifferentopinions.

SCHOOLCOMESFIRST

Whynotrequiregoodgradestoparticipateinthoseactivities?

Kidsneedtounderstandthatgradesareimportant.Schoolcomesfirst,period.Gettinggood

gradeshelpyouwithlife,helpyougotocollege,getajob,andsoon.Banningunderachievingstudentsfromextracurricularactivitiesnotonlygivesthemmotivationtogettheirgradesup,butallowsmoretimetostudyorgethelpfromatutor.

DON'TBANSTUDENTS

Everystudentshouldbeabletoparticipateinextracurricularactivities,nomatterwhathisorhergradesare.Extracurricularactivitiescanhelpkidsconcentratemoreondoinghomework.Theycanhelpkidsdevelopmentallyandphysically.

Aschoolpolicythattellskidswithbadgradesthattheycan'tbeinsportsortheschoolplayislikejudgingabookbyitscover.Everystudentisunique.Akidmayhavealearningdisability,anattentionissue,oradifficulttimestudyinginhisorherhomeenvironment.Hisorherteachersshouldfindwhythestudentisstruggling.Togethertheyshouldfindoutasolutionthatwillkeepthestudentintheactivity.

Whichofthefollowingistheclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword"excluded"?

A.protectedB.approvedC.blamedD.banned

六、作文(1題)40.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.B

2.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

3.C

4.B

5.D

6.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

7.D

8.A

9.C

10.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

11.A

12.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

13.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

14.C

15.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

16.D

17.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。

18.D

19.B

20.A

21.D解析：本題屬詞選題，light(明亮的)與后面的“Whites”相對應(yīng)。

22.Cslowdown“慢下來”。

23.B解析：anentirecontinent意為“整個大陸”。

24.B解析：前后兩個分句有轉(zhuǎn)折意思，所以用but。

25.C仔細閱讀指令。

26.D解析：前面舉了幾個例子說明很多東西都可用替代品來做，這里是用反問句表示肯定。應(yīng)用表示詢問原因的詞。選項D是正確的。

27.Bvery修飾名詞是表示強調(diào)，不表示數(shù)量。Far表示數(shù)量大大超過。花費了更多的錢。

28.A解析：該句說明“人與人之間的關(guān)系應(yīng)該是耳相幫助的以及…”，只有respect“尊重”能使該句文意通順。

29.A后面已有介詞to，故不能再選介詞in或with。不能說becalledtoSb；因此也不能選C。knowntosb．的意思是“為……所知道”。

30.A29．Beyond超出。作者認為這條制度太過分了，他應(yīng)該抗?fàn)?。選項A是正確的。

31.D

32.B本題考查倒裝句型。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：只有到那個時候，她才意識到自己犯了個錯誤。以“only+狀語或狀語從句”開頭的句子要用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，即把助動詞放在主語前。then意為“那時”，表示過去，所以要用一般過去時。

33.C16．答案為C。我喜歡的是她的勤奮。what引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句做主語，并且在句中做賓語。選C。

34.A

35.C本句是強調(diào)句型，其構(gòu)成是：Itis(was)+被強調(diào)部分+that…。當(dāng)被強調(diào)的主語表示人時，that可以用who替代。本句強調(diào)的是賓語。

36.專門設(shè)計以供人們通過計算機互遞信息的網(wǎng)絡(luò)叫電子信箱。專門設(shè)計以供人們通過計算機互遞信息的網(wǎng)絡(luò)叫電子信箱。

37.利用對手的弱點利用對手的弱點

38.B解析：本題是對細節(jié)信息和詞匯知識的考查。其中why．．Coolidgelived．．．Hotel是重點詞匯。第2段第2句He...livingatHotel說明他現(xiàn)住在Hotel；第3句formerPresident'swife...stillliving．．．WhiteHouse與B項中的formerFirstLady和hadn'tleft意思最接近，都表示前總統(tǒng)夫人尚未離開白宮。因此B項是正確答案。A項中人物(formerPresident)與原文不符；C項中l(wèi)iked一詞不符合原文的意思，文章里并未講theFirstLady喜歡住在白宮。至于D項，文章中也沒有講heliked住飯店；所以也是錯誤的。

39.D

40.GlobalShortageofFreshWaterPeopleoftenthinkthatwaterwillneverbeusedup.There