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2021-2022學(xué)年四川省內(nèi)江市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
2.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
3.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
4.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
5.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
6.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
7.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
8.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
9.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
10.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
11.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
12.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
13.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
14.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
15.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
16.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
17.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
18.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
19.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
20.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
二、完型填空(15題)21.Ourboatfloatedon(漂流),betweenwallsofforesttoothicktoallowusaviewofthelandwewerepassing【21】thoughweknewfromthemapthatourrivermustfromtimetotimebepassingthroughchainsofhills.【22】didwefindaplacewherewecouldhavelanded.Sowestayedintheboathopingthatwe【23】thesea,afriendlyfishermanwouldpickusupandtakeustothecivilization.
Welived【24】fish,anyfruitandnutswecouldpickupoutofthewater.Aswehadnofire,wehadtoeateverything,【25】therawfish.Ihadnevertastedrawfishbefore,andImustsayIdidnotmuchenjoythe【26】:perhapssea-fishwhichdonotliveinthemudarelesstasteless.Asforwater,therewasachoice:wecoulddrinkmuddyriverwater,【27】dieofthirst.Wedrankthewater.Menwhohavejustescapedwhathadappearedtobecertaindeathloseallworriesaboutsuchsmallthingsasdiseasescausedbydirtywater.Infact,noneofussufferedfromanyillness【28】.
Onedaywepassedanothervillage,butfortunatelynobodysawus.Wedidnotwishtorisk【29】prisonersasecondtime;wemightnotbesolucky【30】escapeinastolenboatagain.
(56)
A.inB.downC.alongD.through
22.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
A.good
B.bad
C.better
D.well
23.(54)
A.arguedB.protestedC.addedD.thought
24.(55)
A.QuicklyB.SoonC.SlowlyD.Immediately
25.30請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()
A.tipsB.stepsC.followingD.Figures
26.33.()A.A.forsatisfy
B.tosatisfy
C.fortosatisfy
D.sosatisfying
27.34._______A.WheneverB.WhereverC.AsfarasD.Assoonas
28.【C5】
A.walkingB.drivingC.wanderingD.searching
29.(82)
A.SinceB.BeforeC.AsD.If
30.HaveyoueverhadtodecidewhethertogoshoppingorstayhomeandwatchTVonaweekend?Nowyou【C1】______dobothatthesametime.Homeshoppingtelevisionnetworks(網(wǎng)絡(luò))havebecomea【C2】______formanypeopletoshopwithout【C3】______havingtoleavetheirhome.Someshoppersare【C4】______ofdepartmentstoresandsupermarkets—fightingthecrowds,waitinginlonglines,andsometimeshavingslight【C5】______offindinganythingtheywanttobuy.TheydrathersitquietlyathomeinfrontoftheTVsetandwatchafriendlyannouncerdescribeaproduct【C6】______amodelshowsit.Andtheycanshoparoundtheclock,buyingsomething【C7】______bymakingaphonecall.Departmentstoresandevenmail-ordercompaniesare【C8】______tojoininthesuccessofhomeshopping.Largedepartmentstoresarebusy【C9】______theirownTVchannels(頻道)toencourageTVshoppinginthefuture.Customerscanaskquestionsaboutproductsandplace【C10】______,allthroughtheirTVsets.Willshoppingbytelevision【C11】______taketheplaceofshoppinginstores?Someindustrymanagersthinkso.【C12】______manypeoplefindshoppingatarealstoreagreatenjoyment.Andformanyshoppers,itisstillimportantto【C13】______ortryondressestheywanttobuy.Thats【C14】______specialistssaythatinthefuture,homeshoppingwill【C15】______togetherwithstoreshoppingbutwillneverentirelyreplaceit.
【C1】
A.needB.willC.havetoD.can
31.(85)
A.worriedB.disappointedC.satisfiedD.surprised
32.(60)
A.withB.fromC.throughD.into
33.Anelderlywomandiedyesterdayafterbeingknockeddownbyamotoristwhohadmadeno【21】tobrake(剎車).Apoliceofficeraskedthedriver,amanof69,toreadthenumber-plateofacarparkedontheoppositesideoftheroad.Themansaidthiswas【22】,becauseitwasfoggy.Infact,itwasasunnyday.Afterseveralattempts,evenfromadistanceoftwometers,theman【23】failedtoreadthenumberplate【24】.Hesaidhehadneverneeded【25】,thoughhehadbeen【26】inasimilaraccidentthedaybefore.
Thequestionoffitnessto【27】comes【28】everytimesomemedicalconditionrelatestoanaccidentlikethis.Lastweektwomotoristsdiedasresultofblackouts(瞬間昏厥)atthewheel.Withthese【28】inmind,itisnotsurprisingthataccidentpreventionorganizationsaretryingtopersuadethegovernmenttointroducestrictercontrolsover【30】.
(46)
A.attemptB.answerC.warningD.sign
34.49
A.availableB.accessibleC.advisableD.achievable
35.(51)
A.outB.toC.byD.of
三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(5題)36.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,people'slife______inthepastfewyears.
A.isimproved
B.hasbeenimproved
C.isimproving
D.hadbeenimproved
37.Don’trisk________thechancewhichsomanypeopledreamofA.losingB.toloseC.lostD.yourlifetolose
38.ForalltheseyearsIhavebeenworkingforothers.I'm_____hopingI’llmyownbusinesssomeday.
A.turnupB.fixupC.setupD.makeup
39.______differentlifetodayis______whatitwas15yearsago.
A.How;fromB.Whata;fromC.What;fromD.How;with
40.Hispooreyesight__________himfrombecomingapilot.
A.forbidB.prohibitedC.preventedD.avoided
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.You______herinherofficelastFriday;she'sbeenoutoftownfortwoweeks.
A.needn'lhaveseen
B.musthaveseen
C.mighthaveseen
D.can'thaveseen
42.Johnisthecleverestof______inClassTwo.
A.anyotherstudent
B.anyofthestudents
C.anyoneofthestudents
D.allthestudents
43.Itismostimportantthatoneofthebrakesonyourbicycle______properly.
A.willworkB.hadworkedC.worksD.work
44.—I'mverytired.—Wereallyshouldstop______andgotobed.
A.tostudyB.fromstudyingC.studyingD.ofstudying
45.Ihaveso______timetoenjoymyself.
A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew
五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Howmuchbaggageisaticketedpassengerallowedfreeofcharge?
A.Onepiece.B.Twopieces.C.Threepieces.D.Fourpieces.
47.GeorgeMasonmustrankwithJohnAdamsandJamesMadisonasoneofthethreeFoundingFatherswholefttheirpersonalimprint(印記)onthefundamentallawoftheUnitedStates.HewastheprincipalauthoroftheVirginiaDeclarationofRights,which,becauseofitsearlyformation,greatlyinfluencedotherstateconstitutionsframedduringtheRevolutionand,throughthem,theFederalBillof]Rightsof1791.
YetMasonwasessentiallyaprivatepersonwithvery.littleinclinationforpublicofficeortheordinaryoperationofpoliticsbeyondthecountrylevel.HisappearancesintheVirginiacolonialandstatelegislatureswererelativelybrief,andnotuntil1787didheconsenttorepresenthisstateatacontinentalornationalcongressorconvention.PoliticswasnevermorethanameansforMasson.Hewasatalltimesamanofpublicspirit,butpoliticswasneverawayoflife,neverforlonghiscentralconcern.IttookarevolutiontopryhimawayfromhomeandfamilyatGunstonHall,mobilizehisskillandenergyforconstitutionalconstruction,andtransform.him,inonebriefmomentofbrilliantleadership,intoastatesmanwhoseworkwouldenduretoinfluencethelivesandfortunesofthose"millionsyetunborn"ofwhomheandhisgenerationofAmericansspokesofrequentlyandthoughtsoconstantly.
TheauthorregardsGeorgeMason'spersonalcontributiontoAmericanlawas______.()
A.notcomparabletothatofAdamsorMadison
B.greaterthanthatOfeitherAdamsorMadison
C.ofthesameimportanceasthatofAdamsandMadison
D.secondinimportanceonlytothatofAdamsandMadison
六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老師;2.
父母的言行影響孩子;
參考答案
1.B
2.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
3.D
4.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
5.C
6.D
7.D
8.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
9.C
10.D解析:本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。
11.A
12.B
13.C
14.D
15.A解析:本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。
16.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
17.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
18.D
19.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
20.B
21.D解析:passthrough為固定搭配,意思為“通過,穿過”,而passdown和passalong的意思相同,都有“向前進(jìn)行,沿著……向前行”,沒有passin這種搭配,故D項(xiàng)為正確答案。
22.D以及l(fā)437把手槍,還有230萬把小刀。aswellas意為“也;還”。
23.C解析:我說:“我在倫敦誰都不認(rèn)識(shí)?!庇旨恿艘痪洌骸拔蚁矚g跟其他孩子們玩,我也喜歡讀書?!?/p>
24.B解析:soon“不久”,強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間快;quickly“很快地”,強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作迅速;immediately“立即,馬上”,強(qiáng)調(diào)立竿見影。
25.B
26.B動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。tosatisfyone’sneed意為“滿足需要”。
27.D
28.B在motorway上不能步行,只能行車,所以選driving。
29.D解析:if“如果……”(表示假設(shè))。因?yàn)榇藭r(shí)妻子并未出現(xiàn),所以他把卡片交給工作人員,并告訴他,如果有這樣一個(gè)人……
30.D網(wǎng)絡(luò)購(gòu)物時(shí)代使得人們能夠(can)購(gòu)物和在家看電視兩不誤。
31.C解析:satisfy“使?jié)M意”。聯(lián)系上下文可知。
32.A
33.A解析:此題測(cè)試詞組記憶。tomakenoattempt意為“不想、無意”。
34.A本題考查形容詞的詞義辨析。available意為“可得到的,可利用的”;atcce-sible意為“可靠近的,可到達(dá)的”;advisable意為“合適的,可實(shí)施的”;achievable意為“可完成的,可實(shí)現(xiàn)的”。根據(jù)句意,故選A。
35.A解析:outif“從…當(dāng)中,出于”,如sixoutoften(十分之六)。該句意思是“保險(xiǎn)公司從收到的保險(xiǎn)金里拿出一部分支付給這些家庭?!?/p>
36.B
37.A本題測(cè)試的是riskv.sth/doingsth的用法,例如:Bycriticizingthebossheriskedlosinghisjob.本句的意思是:“不要冒險(xiǎn)失去這個(gè)許多人夢(mèng)寐以求的機(jī)會(huì)。”,根據(jù)句意,此事不至于危及生命,所以D選項(xiàng)不合邏輯,并且“冒著生命危險(xiǎn)做事”應(yīng)表述為riskone’slifedoingsth,例如:Sheriskedherlifetryingtosavethedrowningchild.所以本題應(yīng)選A
38.C
39.A
40.B
41.D解析:本題測(cè)試虛擬語(yǔ)氣。needn'thavedone表示不必做某事,而實(shí)際上已經(jīng)做了,含沒有必要或浪費(fèi)的意思。根據(jù)該題后半句她已經(jīng)離開兩個(gè)星期了,A錯(cuò)。B和C是對(duì)發(fā)生在過去的事情的一種推斷,只是程度不同,因?yàn)槭强隙ㄐ问?,不合題意,也錯(cuò)。musth
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