南京大學(xué)網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育學(xué)院大學(xué)英語(yǔ)(一)課程補(bǔ)考試卷南京大學(xué)網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育學(xué)院大學(xué)英語(yǔ)(一)課程補(bǔ)考試卷南京大學(xué)網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育學(xué)院大學(xué)英語(yǔ)(一)課程補(bǔ)考試卷資料僅供參考文件編號(hào)：2022年4月南京大學(xué)網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育學(xué)院大學(xué)英語(yǔ)(一)課程補(bǔ)考試卷版本號(hào)：A修改號(hào)：1頁(yè)次：1.0審核：批準(zhǔn):發(fā)布日期：答案+我名字南京大學(xué)網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育學(xué)院“大學(xué)英語(yǔ)(一)”課程補(bǔ)考試卷提示：答案文檔直接在學(xué)生平臺(tái)提交一、單選題（每題1分，共50分）1、She______________herdutynextweek.A．istakingoffB．istakingupC．takesinD．takesaway2、Haveyouall_____yourhomeworkofUnitNineA．turnedintoB．turneddownC．turnedinD．turnedback3、Yes,butyou'llhavetoleave_____6.atthelatest.A．byB．a(chǎn)fterC．onD．for4、Thenationalityofthemurdererstillremains_____________tothepolice.A．unnecessaryB．unexpectedC．uniqueD．unknown5、___________ofpeopleattendedhisfuneral.A．HundredB．ThousandC．AthousandD．Thousands6、BecauseofmypoorEnglish,I'mafraidIcan'tmakemyself__________.A．understandB．tounderstandC．understandingD．understood7、_____________ofthelandinthatdistrictiscoveredwithtreesandgrass.A．TwofifthB．SecondfifthC．TwofifthsD．Secondfifths8、Theregionhassufferedsevereflooding,_____touristsareadvisednottotravelthere.A．thereforeB．butC．forD．since9、Ican'tperformthetaskmyself,butIcanhelpsomeone_____________that.A．didB．doesC．doD．doing10、_____hewillneverforgetisthefourwordsMrs.Brauchwrotetohim.A．WhatB．ItC．ThatD．Thethingwhich11、I____________thatheleftearly.A．noticedB．viewedC．watchedD．looked12、Circumstancescandevelopandstrengthenanddeepenone's______________.A．bodyB．brainC．characterD．spirit13、Nearlyhalfthepopulation_____bythesuddenspreadofthepreviousdisease.A．willbewipedoutB．waswipedoutC．havebeenwipedoutD．a(chǎn)rewipedout14、Thepresident'sdecisiontoinvestinthatsmalltownwasa_____________mistake.A．costlyB．muchC．expensiveD．high15、Shewaswellknown_______anexcellentdancer.A．tobeB．forC．a(chǎn)sD．to16、Whenyoureturntoyourstudy,yourmind___________andyou'lllearnmore.A．refreshB．berefreshedC．willberefreshedD．willrefresh17、"Atmyage,"Millysaid,"onehasto_____fromotherpeople'sexperience."A．teachB．borrowC．learnD．copy18、Theysold_____________boxesofsuchsweetslastweek.A．fourdozenB．fourdozensC．fourdozensofD．fourdozenof19、Itgavethem___________fromtheirlabors.A．relaxB．relaxingC．relaxationD．beingrelaxed20、__________themostenjoymentfromyourvaluableantiques,readasmuchasyoucanonthesubject.A．GettingB．GotC．TogetD．Get21、Theweatherisnotverypleasant,but____________thefoghasgone.A．a(chǎn)tmostB．a(chǎn)tbestC．a(chǎn)tlastD．a(chǎn)tleast22、Shewantedtotraveltobroadenher________.A．horizonsB．skiesC．landD．experience23、Asstudentsweshould___________alloureffortsonourstudy.A．concentrateB．costC．spendD．make24、Iprefergolf______________tennis.A．thanB．toC．inD．on25、______________passtheEnglishexam,I'llspendmoretimeonit.A．SothatB．InorderthatC．ToD．Asto26、Hissonlikestheplace,_____insummer.A．especiallyB．hardlyC．barelyD．generally27、Thegovernmenthaspromisedtotake___________tohelptheunemployed.A．measureB．measuresC．methodD．way28、Theyounggirladaptedquickly_____hernewjob.A．withB．forC．toD．on29、Hewas____________whenItoldhimthebadnews.A．calmedB．calmingC．calmD．tocalm30、Youhadbettertakeanumbrella_____itrains.A．incaseofB．innocaseC．incaseD．inanycase31、_____,peoplearereturningtothenature.A．GreatlyB．QuicklyC．IncreasinglyD．Basically32、Thereareplentyofexpensivemountainbikeshereforpeople_____________.A．whospendtheirmoneyonB．tospendtheirmoneyC．onwhichtospendtheirmoneyD．tospendtheirmoneyon33、I'mafraidyourbikeis___________theway.WouldyoumindtakingitawayA．byB．inC．onD．a(chǎn)t34、WhenIwasyoung,I_____getupatthreeeverymorning.A．shouldB．mustC．usetoD．hadto35、Mostofthemwentthereonfoot_____bybus.A．insteadofB．replacingC．insteadD．without36、IsawJaneatthepartylast___________herbecauseshehadgoneabroadwithherparents.A．couldn'thaveseenB．couldn'tseeC．mustn'thaveseenD．needn'thaveseen37、Richardwenttotheshopbecausehe___________asuitforhisjobinterview.A．needtobuyB．neededtobuyC．neededbuyD．didneedbuy38、Wasitnecessarythatmyuncle_____informedA．shouldbeB．wasC．mustbeD．wouldbe39、Hewasveryshort-sighted,almosthelpless__________hisglasses.A．withB．withoutC．forD．in40、Wetweathermay__________forafewmoredays.A．continuedB．continualC．continueD．continuous41、Therehavebeenrapidchangesinrecentyears.Educationis_____.A．caseB．a(chǎn)caseinpointC．inthiscaseD．incase42、Howoftendoyouhear___________yourparentsA．ofB．fromC．a(chǎn)boutD．on43、Peteralways___________thebaroncehegetsmoney.A．headstoB．isheadingtoC．headsforD．willheadfor44、Thefloor__________washingeveryMonday.A．demandsB．requiresC．a(chǎn)sksD．requests45、It'snotright___________childrentostayuplate.A．forB．a(chǎn)sC．ofD．with46、You____nothaveboughtthisbook.Youcanborrowitinthelibrary.A．mustB．canC．needD．should47、Thisisa___________sunnyday.A．pleaseB．pleasedC．pleasantD．unpleasant48、Hewon'tdiscusshisproblemswithyouuntilyou'vebuilt_____hisconfidence.A．intoB．ontoC．onD．up49、Theymaytakeyourdrivinglicense_____fromyou.A．overB．offC．outD．a(chǎn)way50、TheydecidedtonamethebabyJohn_____hisgrandmother.A．a(chǎn)sB．a(chǎn)fterC．fromD．like二、判斷題（正確的寫(xiě)T，錯(cuò)誤的寫(xiě)F。每題2分，共20分）1、BasedonUnit1TextB:Whenyoufailtofindtherightwordsinspeaking,youshoulduseChinesefirstandthenmoveontoEnglish.2、BasedonUnit4TextB:“Thedreamyqualityoflifethatkidsshouldbeallowed”inparagraph3referstothewonderfullifethatchildrenshouldhave.3、BasedonUnit1TextB,wordsarebestlearnedinphrases.4、BasedonUnit2TextA:peopletobuythingsatyardsalesbecausetheywanttolookfortheirfathers’storybooks.5、BasedonUnit2TextA:Accordingtothepassage,thetitle“FromTrashtoTreasure”mostlikelymeansfromoldthingstovaluableantiques.6、BasedonUnit9TextB,somepeoplehaveputtheirheartandeffortsintotheirwork,andmanyothershaveturnedtodrugs,alcohol,etc.,becausetheyarelookingforwaystosuccess.7、BasedonUnit6TextA,themainideaofthefirstparagraphisteawasthenationaldrinkinEngland.8、BasedonUnit10TextB,moneyforeducation,policeandfiredepartmentsandpublicbuildingsisfromcitytax.9、BasedonUnit9TextB,manypeoplefailtoownhappiness,becausetheydon’tworkhardenough.10、BasedonUnit8TextA,thepassageimpliesthattourismhasbecomemorepopulartodayinthetown.三、閱讀理解（每題2分，共30分）Text1

Everybodyintheworldhasonenameatleast.Andtoeachpersonhisnameisimportantbecauseitiswhatheisknownby.Rememberhowyoudon'tlikeitifpeoplefailtorememberyourname,orpronounceitwrongRememberhowyoulikeseeingyourownnameprintedinthenewspaperorevenontheblackboardatschoolThat'sbecauseitisyourownnameandyouarerepresentedbyit.Ofcourse,namesaren'timportantthemselves.Buttheyareusefulinourlife.Youdon'thavetogoaroundshouting,"Hey,you!"or"Hell,Girl-with-the-red-hair."Aperson'snamedoesmeansomething.Forexample,Johnmeans"present".Jamesmeans"hefollowsafter".Frankmeans"free".Marymeans"starofthesea".Helenmeans"light",Edith,"happiness".Rhodaisa"rose".Nowfirstnamesareallweneedwhenwe'reathome.Foritisunlikelythatsistersorbrothershavethesamefirstname.Butit'sdifferentwhenyougoout.YoumayhavealotofJohnsandDavidsandSues.Youcouldgetallmixedupnotknowingwhowaswho.That'swhylastnamesstarted.Andlastnamesarereallynicknames(綽號(hào)).Ithappenedlikethis:TherewasacertainRichard.Sincehisfather'snamewasJames,hewascalled"Richard,sonofJames",andlaterjust"RichardJameson".Theplacewheretheylivedgavesomepeopletheirlastnames.Forexample,Mr.ShortwastalkingaboutJoseph."WhichJoseph"someonemightask."Why,theJosephwholivesinthefield."AndrightthenthatJosephhadalastname:JosephField.1.

Ifyournameispronouncedwrong,youwillprobably_______.A.feelbadB.notmindC.feelhappyD.besurprised2.

Yournameisusefultoyoubecause_______.A.youcanbecalledbynamebutnotsomethingelseB.itmeanssomethingC.itwillbringyoufortuneD.itcanshowyournature3.

Usuallyapersoniscalledbyhisorher_______athome.A.nicknameB.lastnameC.fullnameD.firstname4.

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothetextA.Brothersandsistersoftencalleachotherbytheirfullnames.B."Jameson"isusuallyusedasaperson'sfirstname.C.ParentsoftencalltheirchildrenbytheirnicknamesD.Lastnamescanhelptodistinguishonepeoplefromanother.5.

WhichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassageA.NamesB.FirstNames,LastNamesandNicknamesC.MeaningsofNamesD.HowSomeNamesComeintoBeingText2

"Ifeltenergyfromthepeople,"saidRigbySimon,givinghisfirstimpressionofShenzhenwhenhearrivedinthecityinearlyJanuary.RigbycomesfromBrighton,acityabout100kilometerssouthofLondon."BeforeIarrivedinShenzhen,IthoughtChinawasanoldcountryandlifeinChinawassimple,"hesaid.However,hewassurprisedwhenhepassedtheLuohuCheckpointandseteyesonthenew,modernandsurprisingcityforthefirsttime."Shenzhenisacityfullofexcitementandopportunities,"hesaid.Rigbyisworkingonawebsiteandwritingtwobooks,oneofwhichisintendedtohelppeoplequitsmoking."TherearetoomanypeoplewhosmokeinChina,"hesaid.LivinginShekouIndustrialArea,heoftentakesawalkinSihaiPark.HewastakenbythenumberRigbyshowedgreattolerance(寬容)andunderstandingwhenreferringtosomeShenzhenresidentswhocaredlittleaboutsocialmanners.HeusuallytravelsbybusinShenzhenandsometimesencounterspeoplefightingtogetonthebusasheisgettingoff.WhenRigbywasyoung,oneofhisdreamswastotravelinouterspace.

Instead,hetravelledalotonthesea.AfterhemarriedhisChinesewife,WeiHong,theysailedfromNewYorktoAustraliainhissailboat.WeiHonghaswrittenaboutthisadventureinheryet-to-be-publishedbook,CanghaiYunfan(TheSeaandtheBoat).NowRigbyhas"sailed"toChina."IwillspendpartofmytimeinChina6.

BeforeRigbycametoShenzhenhethoughtChinawas______.A.oldwithsimplelifeB.fullofopportunitiesC.oldandexcitingD.poorandbackward7.

AfterRigbyarrivedinShenzhenhethoughtthecitywas_______.A.modernandsurprisingB.simplebutfullofenergyC.backwardbutfullofopportunitiesD.oldandgreat8.

WhatisRigby'sattitudetowardsmokingA.Approving.B.Tolerant.C.Disapproving.D.Unconcerned.9.

Thesentence"Hewastakenby...there."inparagraph6meansthatRigby_________.A.waswelcomedtojointheelderlypeopledancingintheparkB.wassurprisedtoseesomanyelderlypeopledancingintheparkandtookgreatinterestinthemC.wasdeeplymovedbytheelderlypeopledancingintheparkD.wasgreetedbyanumberofelderlypeopledancinginthepark10.

Accordingtothepassage,wecansafelysaythat_______.A.WeiHongwasaChinesestudentstudyinginthe.B.RigbysailedtoShenzheninhissailboatC.RigbylovessailingD.RigbyandhiswifegotmarriedinChinaText3Ifyouasksomepeople,"HowdidyoulearnEnglishsowell"youmaygetasurprisinganswer:"Inmysleep".Thesearepeoplewhohavetakenpartinoneoftherecentexperimentstotest"Learn-While-Sleep"methodswhicharenowbeingtriedinseveralcountries,andwithseveralsubjects(對(duì)象),ofwhichEnglishisonlyone.Specialistssaythat"sleep-study"methodspeedslanguagelearninggreatly.Theysaythattheaveragepersoncanlearntwoorthreetimesasmuchduringsleepasinthesameperiodduringthedayandthisdoesnotaffecthisrestinanyway.Someone,however,warnsthatsleepingteachingwillonlystrengtheninone'smindwhatheorshehasalreadystudiedwhileheorsheisawake.Inanexperiment,lessonswerebroadcastovertheradio.Eachlessonlastedtwelvehoursfrom8.to8.ThefirstthreehoursofEnglishgrammarandvocabularyweregivenwiththestudentawake.At11.alullabywasbroadcasttosendthestudenttosleepandforthenextthreehourstheradiowhisperedthelessonagainintohissleepingears.At2.asharpnoisewassentovertheradiotowakethesleepingstudentupforafewminutestoreviewthelesson.Thesoftsongsenthimbacktorestagainwhiletheradiowenton.At5.hissleependedandhehadtogothroughthelessonagainforthree