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2022-2023學(xué)年河北省張家口市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
2.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
3.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
4.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
5.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
6.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
7.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
8.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
9.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
10.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
11.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
12.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
13.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
14.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
15.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
16.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
17.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
18.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
19.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
20.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
二、完型填空(15題)21.(47)
A.fatB.shortC.thinD.tall
22.34.A.ifB.whenC.beingD.also
23.(64)
A.consideredB.revealedC.thoughtD.learned
24.(42)
A.workB.marketC.streetD.shop
25.Nowadays,peopleworklongerhoursthantheyusedto,butaretheyreallyworkingharderthaneverbefore?Apparently,manypeoplebelievethatthemoretimeapersonspendsonwork,【21】sheorheaccomplishes.However,theconnectionbetweentimeand【22】isnotalways【23】.Infact,manystudiesindicatethatafteracertainpoint,anyone'sproductivityandcreativitybeginto【24】.Furthermore,itisnotalwayseasyforindividualsto【25】thattheirperformanceisfallingoff.
Partoftheproblemisunderstandable.When【26】evaluateemployees,theyoftenconsidertheamountoftimespentonthejob【27】performance.Employeesknowthis.Consequently,theyworklongerhoursand【28】lessvacationtimethantheydidseveralyearsago.Althoughmanyworkingpeoplecandotheirjobeffectivelyduringa【29】40-hour-workweek,theyfeeltheyhavetospendmoretimeonthejobafternormalworkinghourssothattheycanletthepeoplewhocan【30】themseeit.
(66)
A.thebetterB.thelessC.themoreD.themost
26.(43)
A.losehisB.tolosetheC.losingtheD.missinghis
27.(54)
A.someB.anyC.suchD.no
28.30請選擇最佳答案填入()
A.noddedB.raisedC.shookD.turned
29.Somepeoplethinktheyhaveananswertotheproblemofcarcrowdingandpollutioninlargecities.Their【21】isthebicycle,orbike.Inagreat【22】cities,hundredsofpeopleridebicyclestoworkeveryday.InNewYorkCity,somebikeridershavebeenformedagroup【23】BikeforaBetterCity.Theyclaimthatifmorepeoplerodebicyclestowork,there【24】befewercarsinthedowntownsection(鬧市區(qū))ofthecityand【25】lessdirtyairfromcarengines.Forseveralyearsthis【26】hasbeentryingtogetthecitygovernment【27】bicycleriders.For【28】,theywantthecitytopaintspeciallanes(narrow,oftenwindingroadsorways)forbicycleonlyonsomeofthemainstreets,becausewhenbicycleridersmustusethe【29】lanesascars,theremaybe【30】BikeforaBetterCityfeelsthatiftherewere【31】lanes,morepeoplewouldusebikes.Butnobicyclelaneshavebeen【32】yet.【33】thinkstheyareagoodidea.Taxidriversdon'tliketheidea--theysayitwillslowtransport.Somestoreownersonfilemainstreetsdon'tliketheidea--theysaythatifthereislesstraffic,theywillhaveless【34】.Andmostpeoplelive【35】farfromdowntowntotravelbybike.
(46)
A.wayB.answerC.helpD.means
30.14.()A.A.likelyB.possibleC.reluctantD.lonely
31.(45)
A.enemyB.electionC.memoryD.opponent
32.Weknowwehavetoread"betweenthelines"togetthemostoutofanything.Markingupisalsoausefulpractice,【76】youshouldn'tmarkupabookwhichisn'tyours.Librarians【77】lendyoubooksexpectyoutokeepthemclean,andyoushould.IfyoudecidethatIamrightabouttheusefulnessofmarkingbooks,youwillhaveto【78】them.
Therearethreekindsofbookowners.Thefirsthasallthestandardsetsandbestsellers—unread,【79】.Thesecondhasa【80】manybooks—fewofthemread【81】,mostofthemdippedinto,butallofthemascleanandshinyasthedaytheywerebought.Thethirdhasafewbooksormanyeveryoneofthem【82】anddilapidated.
Whyis【83】abookindispensabletoreading?First,itkeepsyouawake.Imeanwide【84】.Inthesecondplace,readingifitisactive,isthinking,andthinking【85】expressitselfinwords.Finally,writinghelpsyourememberthethoughtyouhad,orthethoughtstheauthorexpressed.
(76)
A.butB.althoughC.andD.so
33.(41)
A.goodB.badC.betterD.well
34.(39)
A.sinceB.whenC.whatD.as
35.20.()A.A.sinceB.forC.inD.during
三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Isittrue______thesnowstops,itwillbeashotasinthesummerhere?
A.whenB.thatwhenC.wheneverD.that
37.Facedwithrapidinflationand_____internationalandhomemarkets,manyfirmshavedeclaredbankrupt.
A.lesseningB.shorteningC.shrinkingD.withdrawing
38.ForalltheseyearsIhavebeenworkingforothers.I'm_____hopingI’llmyownbusinesssomeday.
A.turnupB.fixupC.setupD.makeup
39.Don'tbe_____byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.
A.takenoffB.takenoutC.takenawayD.takenin
40.Thenewsofthemayor'scomingtoourschoolforavisitwas_____ontheradioyesterday.
A.turnedoutB.foundoutC.givenoutD.carriedout
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Youcannotbe_________carefulwhenyoudriveacar.
A.veryB.soC.tooD.enough
42.Scientists______thatthereisnoanimallifeonMars.
A.ensureB.assureC.resumeD.assume
43.Theoldladyisoftenseen_______outofthehouseandsitsinthegarden.
A.comeB.tocomeC.havecomeD.came
44.Nobodyshould_____theauthoritythatpeoplehaveplacedonhim.
A.abuseB.accuseC.amuseD.arouse
45.Afteralongwalkonahotday,oneoftenfeels______.
A.exhaustiveB.exhaustingC.exhaustD.exhausted
五、閱讀理解(2題)46.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNottrue?
A.Singleparentchildrenusuallytakecareofthemselves.
B.Olderchildrencaredforyoungeronesatearlierages.
C.Singleparentsusuallyarrangeforsomeonelikeanursetotakecareofthechildren.
D.Singleparentsusuallyputtheirchildreninthecareoffamilyandfriendstemporarily.
47.InthedrawingandcartoonsofUncleSam__.
A.heworethestarsandstripes
B.heneverhadabeard
C.hehadnohair
D.heworeabowtie
六、作文(1題)48.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴重,事故時有發(fā)生,特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀,向廣大市民征集建議。請根據(jù)下面的要點向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路,改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋,緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容,可以適當增加內(nèi)容,闡述自己的其他想法。
參考答案
1.A
2.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
3.B
4.A
5.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
6.C
7.D
8.B
9.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
10.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
11.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
12.B
13.C
14.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
15.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
16.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
17.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
18.C
19.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
20.C
21.D解析:本題屬推理題。什么樣的人才能叫l(wèi)ong(長,高)呢?當然選tall才能與long相對應(yīng)。
22.C34.答案為C
此處測試語法。此處應(yīng)填的詞與and前面的understanding一樣都是介詞in的賓語,只能是名詞或功名詞。句意為“提高理解別人和讓人理解的技能”。
23.B
24.A
25.C解析:本句的意思是:很顯然,許多人都認為,一個人在工作上花的時間越多,他的成績便越大。這是形容詞比較級的常用句型:themore...themore..,意思為“越……,越……”,故C項themore為正確答案。
26.A
27.D解析:從結(jié)構(gòu)上看,此處若選A項some,B項any和C項such,本句便成了肯定句,句意和文章意思不符合,故此三項都可排除。這里是個倒裝句,句首用否定式時,句子要倒裝。因此選D項no,意思是“在任何情況下都不”。
28.C
29.B
30.Abemorelikelyto意為“更有可能”。
31.D解析:見上一條。
32.A解析:前后屬于轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用but。
33.D解析:以及1437把手槍,還有230萬把小刀。aswellas意為“也;還”。
34.D解析:asitturnedout是慣用語,意為“實際上”。since,when和what都沒有這種用法。
35.A此句謂語用了完成時態(tài),狀語當然用since。
36.B
37.C考查近義動詞的語義辨析。各選項的意思及用法分別是:選項Alessening減少,減輕,側(cè)重指程度、重要性等的減輕。如:Thedefeatlessenedourchancesofwinningthechampionship.此次失敗使我們奪冠的希望變得更加渺茫。lessentheburdenof減輕負擔(dān);選項Bshortening縮短,變短,如Thedaysarebeginningtoshorten.天開始變短了。shortenthegapbetween縮小??之間的差距;選項Cshrinking使收縮,縮小,減少,側(cè)重指尺寸、大小等的變小。如:Thenumberofstudentsattendingthelecturehasshrunk.聽講座的學(xué)生人數(shù)減少了。Willthissoapshrinkwoolenclothes?這種肥皂會使羊毛衣服縮水嗎?選項Dwithdrawing收回,撤退,撤銷,如:Afterawhile,hewithdrewhisproposal.過了一會兒,他撤回了他的提議。根據(jù)題意可判斷出選項C應(yīng)為正確答案。全句意思是“面對通貨膨脹和日益縮小的國際國內(nèi)市場,許多公司都已宜布破產(chǎn)”。
38.C
39.D
40.C
41.C句意:
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