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2022-2023學(xué)年甘肅省隴南市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
2.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
3.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
4.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
5._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
6.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
7.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
8.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
9.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
10.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
11.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
12.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
13.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
14.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
15.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
16.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
17.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
18.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
19.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
20.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
二、完型填空(15題)21.(43)
A.fuelsB.solidsC.soilsD.materials
22.(58)
A.inorderB.incaseC.sothatD.therefore
23.
第31題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第31處。
A.acceptingB.enjoyingC.carryingoutD.1isteningto
24.(85)
A.longtimeB.momentC.periodD.sometime
25.(70)
A.faceB.factsC.facesD.fact
26.【B14】
A.muchB.littleC.fewD.many
27.(40)
A.spokeB.lookedC.pointedD.set
28.【C11】
A.movieB.videoC.watchD.telephone
29.(46)
A.hardlyB.unpleasantC.hardD.heavy
30.around20%ofyoungsters【C6】______bestwithbackgroundmusic,A.workB.relaxC.thinkD.progress
31.55
A.writtenB.gradedC.collectedD.calmly
32.(47)
A.fatB.shortC.thinD.tall
33.(48)
A.howmanyB.howmuchC.howeverD.somuch
34.31.________A.moviesB.videoC.watchD.telephone
35.DearJose,
YouhaveaskedmeforsuggestionsonhowtogetalongintheUnitedStates.Itisdifficulttogiveadvice,butIhavefoundthefollowing"do's"and"don'ts"helpful.
Asarule,itisn'teasytofindanyoneto__21__inabigcity.However,herearesomesuggestions.__22__,getorborrow__23__!Walkhimseveraltimesaday!Americanslovedogsandusuallystop__24__toanyonewithadog.__25__,trytoeatinacafeteria.Peoplegenerally__26__thesametablesandwillsometimestalktoyou__27__theyseethatyouarea__28__.Next,takeyourdirtyclothestoalaundry!Ittakesaboutanhourtowashanddry,andmanypeoplebecomekindthere.Theyoftenpassthetimetalkingtotheothercustomers.__29__askforinformationfromawoman,ifyouareaman,andfromaman,ifyouareawoman!Itseemstoget__30__resultsforareasonIcan'tunderstand.Learnthe__31__,"Please,""Thankyou,"and"You'rewelcome"beforeyoucomeandusethemallthetime!Theyusuallyworklikemagic.
Therearesomethingsyou__32__.Don'ttellthetruthwhenpeopleask"Howareyou?"Theyonly__33__theanswertobe"Fine."Neveraskpeopletheir__34__—especiallywoman!Everyonewantstobeyoung.Don'ttellheavypeopletheyare__35__.Tellthemtheyarelosingweight.Everyoneherewantstobethin.Don'tbelateforappointment!Whensomeonesayssixo'clock,besuretobetherebysix.Americansrespecttimeandexpecteveryonetobe"ontime".
Aboveall,don'tworry!Justfollowmyadviceandbringalotofmoneyandyouwillgetalong.IhopeIhavebeenofsomehelptoyou.
Cordiallyyours,
John
21.__________A.smileB.shoutC.talktoD.run
三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(5題)36.Wedesirethatthetourleader_____usimmediatelyofanychangeinplans.
A.informB.informsC.informedD.hasinformed
37.______differentlifetodayis______whatitwas15yearsago.
A.How;fromB.Whata;fromC.What;fromD.How;with
38.Wouldyouplease__________thetextuntilyouhavefinishedtheexercise?
A.nottoreferto
B.don’treferto
C.notreferto
D.doesn’treferto
39.—Doyouthinkthathousingpricewillkeep_____intheyearstocome?—Sorry,IhavenoideaA.liftingupB.goingupC.bringingupD.growingup
40.Theladywas__________ofthequalityoftheserviceA.entrustedB.assuredC.confirmedD.guaranteed
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Inthepast,theBritishpeopleseemedtoeat______buttasteless,plainmeatandpotatoeswitheverything.
A.anythingB.nothingC.everythingD.something
42.Iapologies______her______myimpoliteness.
A.with;toB.to;forC.for;toD.on;for
43.Atdusktheyreached______smallvillage______eastofTaiMountain.
A.a;/;theB.a;/;/C.the;the;theD.the;an;an
44.Although______nameduntil1812,themetalwasusedasearlyas5100B.C..
A.itwasB.wasnotC.wasD.itwasnot
45.______gotintothecountrywhenitbegantorain.
A.Hardlyhadwe
B.Scarcelyhadwe
C.Rarelyhadwe
D.Hardlywehad
五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheComputerProgram.
B.TheComputerScience.
C.ChangesinLanguageBroughtbytheComputer.
D.TheLanguageoftheComputerSystem.
47.TheShotSpotterhashelpedpolice__.
A.a(chǎn)littlebit
B.cutdowntheuseofweapons
C.tremendously
D.solvealltheshootings
六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees).可以通過(guò)多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說(shuō)明理由)。
參考答案
1.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
2.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
3.C
4.C
5.D
6.D
7.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
8.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
9.C
10.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
11.C
12.D
13.D
14.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
15.A
16.D解析:從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。
17.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫(xiě)信回家的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。
18.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
19.B
20.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。
21.A
22.C
23.DA項(xiàng)“接受”;B項(xiàng)“喜愛(ài)”;C項(xiàng)“完成,執(zhí)行”,不符合句意。listentowhatshesays.聽(tīng)她所說(shuō)的事,故選D。
24.D
25.B解析:本句的意思是:這三件事情——拼寫(xiě)、發(fā)音、意思——是你在詞典學(xué)習(xí)中的一些重要事實(shí)。這句話是短文的結(jié)論,通過(guò)上下文可確定空白處應(yīng)填名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,B項(xiàng)facts(事實(shí))為正確選項(xiàng)。
26.A解析:本題為詞義辨析題。much和little修飾不可數(shù)名詞,few和many修飾可數(shù)名詞。
27.C
28.A
29.C
30.Awork“工作”,此處說(shuō)明孩子學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)的整個(gè)狀態(tài)。其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)在意義上不夠全面。
31.B常識(shí)運(yùn)用詞義比較老師收上作文后,進(jìn)行批改,給出分?jǐn)?shù)或等級(jí),然后下發(fā)打好了等級(jí)的(graded)作文。written寫(xiě)好了的;graded打好了等級(jí)的;collected收集成的,冷靜的。
32.D解析:本題屬推理題。什么樣的人才能叫l(wèi)ong(長(zhǎng),高)呢?當(dāng)然選tall才能與long相對(duì)應(yīng)。
33.B解析:首先學(xué)生必須清楚“it所指什么,這個(gè)問(wèn)題就迎刃而解了。“it”代表“money”。很明顯這里應(yīng)選B。
34.DHighdefinition高清晰度。能與電視的屏幕競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的是電影。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
35.C
36.A
37.A
38.C
39.B
40.B
41.B解析:句意:過(guò)去英國(guó)人吃任何東西都只是配著無(wú)味的肉和馬鈴薯。本題考查詞義辨析。anything:任何東西;nothing與but連用,表示“只是”的意思;everything:一切事物;something:有些東西。故答案為B。
42.B解析:動(dòng)詞搭配題。動(dòng)詞apologize意為“道歉”,表示向誰(shuí)道歉用介詞to連接,表示為何事道歉用介詞for連接,即apologizetosomebodyforsomething。本句大意為:我因?yàn)槲覀儾欢Y貌向她道歉。
43.A解析:黃昏時(shí)分,他們到達(dá)了泰山東部的一個(gè)小村子。山脈名稱前要加定冠詞,不特指的村子用不定代詞,因此A為最佳答案。
44.D
45.A解析:hardly,rarely,scarcely都是否定詞,它們置于句首時(shí)句子要部分倒裝。B
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