2022年河南省商丘市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

2.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

3.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

4.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

5.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

6.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

7.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

8._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

9.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

10.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

11.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

12.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

13.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

14.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

15.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

16.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

17.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

18.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

19.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

20.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

二、完型填空(15題)21.(37)

A.largeB.exactC.enoughD.small

22.(44)

A.personB.kingC.peopleD.lady

23.【B7】

A.surpriseB.surprisedC.surprisingD.insurprise

24.Nowadays,peopleworklongerhoursthantheyusedto,butaretheyreallyworkingharderthaneverbefore?Apparently,manypeoplebelievethatthemoretimeapersonspendsonwork,【21】sheorheaccomplishes.However,theconnectionbetweentimeand【22】isnotalways【23】.Infact,manystudiesindicatethatafteracertainpoint,anyone'sproductivityandcreativitybeginto【24】.Furthermore,itisnotalwayseasyforindividualsto【25】thattheirperformanceisfallingoff.

Partoftheproblemisunderstandable.When【26】evaluateemployees,theyoftenconsidertheamountoftimespentonthejob【27】performance.Employeesknowthis.Consequently,theyworklongerhoursand【28】lessvacationtimethantheydidseveralyearsago.Althoughmanyworkingpeoplecandotheirjobeffectivelyduringa【29】40-hour-workweek,theyfeeltheyhavetospendmoretimeonthejobafternormalworkinghourssothattheycanletthepeoplewhocan【30】themseeit.

(66)

A.thebetterB.thelessC.themoreD.themost

25.43

A.arrivedB.appearedC.cameD.reached

26.(58)

A.greatB.agreatC.suchrapidD.sucharapid

27.

第35題第35空的正確答案是

A.1eavedB.1eftC.hadleftD.1eave

28.(50)

A.speakB.sayC.askD.buy

29.(78)

A.fearB.horrorC.reasonD.cause

30.28.A.somebodyB.everybodyC.anybodyD.nobody

31.29

A.boxB.bookC.glassD.paper

32.(57)

A.creatureB.fossilC.lifeD.spectacle

33.28.（）A.A.focusedB.focusC.focusingD.focuses

34.

A.knownB.withC.calledD.in

35.(52)

A.isB.areC.haveD.has

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.IwishI________tostudyEnglishyearsago.

A.hadstartedB.startedC.couldstartD.wouldstart

37.ForGeoff,thejobwassimplya__________toanendA.meansB.meaningC.meanD.meaningfulness

38.Hewasforbidden__________thehouse,asapunishment.

A.leavingB.toleaveC.ofleavingD.onleaving

39.Arrivinglatewon't__________averyfavorableimpression.

A.createB.getC.doD.give

40.ForalltheseyearsIhavebeenworkingforothers.I'm_____hopingI’llmyownbusinesssomeday.

A.turnupB.fixupC.setupD.makeup

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.YesterdaywhenIwaswalkingonthestreet,I______toseeanoldfriendofmine.

A.managedB.happenedC.settledD.occurred

42.14.SupposingI______toagreetoyourrequest,howdoyouthinktheotherstudentswouldfeel?A.wouldB.areC.wereD.could

43.Thefirstlessonwasvery______(enjoy)—Ilikeditalot!

44.Hehadapain______hisback.

A.onB.withC.inD.onto

45.WeChinesemade______2008BeijingOlympicGames______greatsuccess,winninghighpraisefromallovertheworld.

A.a;aB.the;theC.the;aD.a;the

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.TheGoldenGate

A.lookedverybig

B.wasanopeningtogoldformenlookingforoldyearsago

C.wasoverSanFranciscoBay

D.allA,B,andC

47.WhydidBondstopinthedoorwaytotheunderwearshop?

A.ToseewhoWasfollowinghim．

B.Tolookatthemaninthefunsuit．

C.Toavoidthesunshine．

D.Tolookattheunderwear．

六、作文(1題)48.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

2.D

3.C

4.D

5.D

6.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

7.B

8.D

9.A

10.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

11.C

12.A

13.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí)，句子需要部分倒裝。

14.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

15.C

16.B

17.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

18.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

19.A

20.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

21.B解析：從邏輯上可以推斷小女孩手里的錢正好夠買一包香煙，exact是“正好的”。

22.A解析：Ontrial處于審訊中。根據(jù)上下文，選項(xiàng)A是正確的，其他的選項(xiàng)都不合理。

23.B解析：tobesurprised感到吃驚。

24.C解析：本句的意思是：很顯然，許多人都認(rèn)為，一個(gè)人在工作上花的時(shí)間越多，他的成績便越大。這是形容詞比較級(jí)的常用句型：themore．．．themore．．，意思為“越……，越……”，故C項(xiàng)themore為正確答案。

25.Darrive：到達(dá)，為不及物動(dòng)詞，加地點(diǎn)時(shí)要用arriveat；appear：出現(xiàn)，為不及物動(dòng)詞；come：來，為不及物動(dòng)詞；reach：到達(dá)，為及物動(dòng)詞。因此選D。

26.A

27.B本句是and連接的并列句，第一個(gè)分句的動(dòng)詞用的是一般過去時(shí)be。ame，所以第二個(gè)分句也用一般過去時(shí)left。

28.B解析：從下文可以推斷出Mr.Johnson很想知道小女孩會(huì)說些什么，say表“講話，說話”時(shí)，表具體的說話內(nèi)容，speak則經(jīng)常跟某種語言連用，如speakEnglish。

29.A解析：他們都不敢雇用漂亮的女孩，因?yàn)樗麄兒ε聞e人的議論。fearof意為“害怕……”。

30.B28．因?yàn)橥葥醯纼?，所以定制度，制度是定給每一個(gè)人的。所以，選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

31.C

32.A解析：詞義辨析題。creature：生物；fossil：化石，life：生命，spectacle：奇觀。根據(jù)上下文意可知，應(yīng)選A。

33.A

34.A理解推斷題。后面已有介詞to，故不能再選介詞in或with。不能說becalledtosb.，因此也不能選C。knowntosb．的意思是“為……所知道”。

35.B

36.Awish的賓語從句要用虛擬語氣。表示對(duì)過去的愿望時(shí)，從句要用過去完成時(shí)。本句的意思是：“我多么希望我?guī)啄昵熬鸵呀?jīng)開始學(xué)英語了?！?/p>

37.A

38.B

39.A

40.C

41.B解析：本題測試動(dòng)詞的搭配與語義。managetodosth：設(shè)法做某事；happentodosth：碰巧……；settle：定居，解決；occur：出現(xiàn)，呈現(xiàn)。本句大意：昨天我走在街上，碰巧遇見了我的一位老朋友。

42.C14．Supposing表示假設(shè)，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用虛擬語氣。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

43.enjoyable

44.C解析：本題考查固定搭配，“haveapainin+部位”表示“某個(gè)部位疼痛”。

45.C解析：句意：我們中國人舉辦的奧運(yùn)會(huì)取得了巨大的成功，贏得了全世界的普遍贊揚(yáng)?？疾楣谠~。第一空“2008年北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)”為特指，應(yīng)該加定冠詞；抽象名詞success表示成功的人或事時(shí)，常常具體化，因此第二空前加不定冠詞。

46.D解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。從文章中的“Howbigitlooked”，“Yearsagomencameforgold”和“IntoSanFranciscoBay”可知答案。

47.A

48.GlobalShortageofFreshWaterPeopleoftenthinkthatwaterwillneverbeusedup.Thereisplentyofwater,such