2022年河南省鶴壁市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

2.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

3.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

4.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

5.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

6.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

7.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

8.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

9.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

10.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

11.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

12.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

13.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

14.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

15.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

16.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

17.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

18.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

19.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

20.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

二、完型填空(15題)21.Thethird

10

IseeisthatIchangemymobilephoneonceayear，A.shortcomingB.convenienceC.partD.mobilephone

22.Afriendofminemetwithanaccidentdrivingindarkness.Hislegsweresohurtthathecouldn’tmove.Whatwastiie___21___wasthathefoundhimselfunabletoaskforhelp---hismobilephonewentoutof___22___beaauseofexhaustedbatteiy.___23___couldbedonebuttowaitincoldwilderness.Itwaseighthourslaterthatdaybroke,andthentherescuearrived.Itcan___24___beimaginedthathecouldstandthehorrorinthedarknessforsolong.Evenmoresurprisingwashis___25___:"Firstofall,Icheckedupmyphysicalconditionsandfoundmyselfnotinmortaldanger.Astherewasnotoolsto___26___help,Ileanedbackinmyseattiyingmybestto___27___thewoundfrombleeding.InthiswayIdozedoff?！盚isstoryputanendtomyregretforthesadnessofanexplorationadventurethathappenedlastyear.Agroupofyoungmen___28___toexploreamountaincaveandgot.___29___tofindawayoutinthedarkcavetheywerefrightenedandrananxiouslywithoutasenseof___30___.Finallytheyfelldeadinfearandexhaustion.Accordingtotherescuepeople___31___foundthem,theplacewheretheygotlostwasonlyabout10metersawayfromthe___32___ofthecave.Iftheystayedonthespotwhentheylisttheirwayandtriedtocalmthemselves,theywouldprobably___33___afaintlightglimmeringnotfaraway.Don'tyouthinkyoucancompareitwithlife____34___.whenyoumeetwithdifficultyinlifeandwork,andyouarenotclearaboutityet，you___35___putupstruggleimmediately.Itseemstobeanegativeattitude,butapersonwhocanaffordtodosomusthaveforesightasagreatcourageinthefirstplace.21.________A.certainunB.certainC.bestD.worst

23.28.A.one

B.two

C.three

D.four

24.47

A.exceptforB.regardlessofC.backfromD.thanksto

25.Therehavebeenmanygreat【21】.Thefirstgreatinventionwasonethatisstillveryimportanttoday--thewheel.Thismadeiteasiertocarry【22】thingsandtotravellongdistances.

Intheearly1800stheworld【23】tochange.Therewaslittleunknownlandleftintheworld.Peopledidnothavetoexploremuchanymore.Theybegantoworkinsteadtomakelifebelier.

Inthesecondhalfofthe19thcenturymanygreatinventionsweremade.Amongthemwerethecamera,theelectriclightandtheradio.Theseallbecameabigpart【24】ourlifetoday.

Thefirstpartofthe20thcenturysawmoregreatinventions:thehelicopterin1909,movieswithsoundin1926,thecomputerin1928,andjetplanesin1930.Thiswasalsoatime【25】anewmaterialwasfirstmade.Nyloncameoutin1935.Itchangedthekindofclothespeoplewore.

Themiddlepartofthe20thcenturybroughtnewwaystohelppeople【26】disease.Theyworkedverywell.Theymadepeoplehealthierandletthemlive【27】lives.Bythe1960'smostpeoplecouldexpecttolivetobeatleast60.

Bythistimemostpeoplehadaverygoodlife.'Ofcoursenewinventionscontinuedtobemade.Manbegan【28】waystogointospace.Russiamadethefirststep.ThentheUnitedStatestookastep.Sincethenothercountries,includingChinaandJapan,havemadetheirstepsintospace.

In1969mantookhisbiggeststepawayfromearth.Americansfirstwalkedonthemoon.Thisiscertainlyjusta【29】though.Newinventionswillsomedayallowustodothingswehaveneveryet【30】.

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A.discoveriesB.creationsC.inventionD.inventions

26.(79)

A.hateB.dislikeC.likeD.prefer

27.Animalsaredividedintomanygroups.Somegroupsofanimalsincludethe,insects,fish,amphibians,reptiles,birdsandmammals.

Insectsaresmallanimalsthathavesix【21】legsandthreebodyparts(the【22】,thethorax,andtheabdomen).Manyinsectscanfly;flyinginsectshaveoneortwo【23】ofwings.Someflyinginsectsincludebutterflies,moths,dragonflies,flies,andmosquitoes.Some【24】insectsincludespringtails,fleas,andlice.

Fishareswimminganimalsthathavescalesandfins.Fish【25】oxygenthatisdissolvedinthewaterusinggills.Mostfishhavebonyskeletons,butsome,【26】sharksandrays,haveonlycartilage.

Amphibiansareanimalsthat【27】theirlifeinthewater,breathingwithgills.Astheygrow,theybreatheairusinglungs,andmany【28】theland.Someamphibiansincludefrogs,toads,salamanders,andnewts.

Reptilesarecold-bloodedanimals【29】scales,Somereptilesare:thedinosaurs,lizards,crocodilians,andsnakes.

Birdsareanimals【30】havefeathers,wings,abeak,hollowbones,andanefficient,one-waybreathingsystem.Mostbirdscanfly,butsome【31】.Thebiggestbird(andthefastest-runningbird)istheostrich,a【32】bird.Thesmallestbirdisatypeofhummingbirdthatisonlyas【33】asamoth.

Mammalsarewarm-blooded【34】thatnourishtheiryoung(usingmammaryglands)andhavehair.Mostmammalsgivebirthtoliveyoung,butafewprimitivemammals(liketheduck-billedplatypus)lay【35】.Someexamplesofmammalsarewhales,bats,cats,dogs,horses,andpeople.

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A.separatedB.jointedC.connectedD.stiff

28.(67)

A.associatedB.connectedC.touchD.related

29.(50)

A.morethanB.lessthanC.moreandlessD.moreorless

30.(70)

A.someB.anyC.suchD.no

31.(46)

A.wasofferedB.iscontrolledC.ismeantD.isyielded

32.【C15】

A.refusedB.agreedC.stoppedD.accepted

33.(68)

A.holdB.leaveC.dropD.give

34.28

A.balanceB.skillC.changeD.improvement

35.(48)

A.worseB.betterC.fewerD.no

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Themanagementforbidsemployees__________tipsfromcustomers.

A.acceptB.acceptingC.toacceptD.fromaccepting

37.Arrivinglatewon't__________averyfavorableimpression.

A.createB.getC.doD.give

38."Youreallyweren'tverynicetoher.""Well,she__________it!"

A.knewB.deservedC.gotD.caused

39.Thisistheplace________theforeignguestsaregoingtovisit

A.whereB.whenC.howD.which

40.Breadformsthe__________oftheirdailydiet.

A.basisB.basicC.baseD.basement

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Thisquestionissodifficultthatonly______studentscananswerit.

A.alittleB.afewC.littleD.few

42.Thisyear'stotaloutputvalueofindustryandagriculturewillincrease______5percentoverlastyears.

A.byB.toC.ofD.with

43.Shewenttothebookstoreandbought______.

A.dozenbooks

B.dozensbooks

C.dozenofbooks

D.dozensofbooks

44.______arrivingatthespot,thepolicemenatoncehelpedthepassengerstosafety.

A.AtB.OnC.ThemomentD.As

45.Whensnow____ontopofabuildingduringthewinter,theweightsometimesweakenstheconstruction,andoccasionallycausestherooftocollapse.

A.fallsB.accumulatesC.gleansD.assembles

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatwecouldhavelearnedmuchmoreaboutourpastthanwedonowifourancestorshad______.

A.keptawrittenrecordofeverypastevent

B.notburnttheirwrittenrecordsinwars

C.toldexactstoriesofthemostimportanthappenings

D.mademoresongsanddances

47.WhenJohnsonsaidhehadaninjectioninhisneckeachevening，hereallymeantthat查看材料

A.hedrankaglassofwhiskyintheevening

B.heneededaninjectionintheneck

C.adailyinjectionintheeveningwouldmakehimsleepwell

D.therewassomethingwrongwithhisneck

六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.D

2.A

3.C

4.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

5.D

6.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

7.D

8.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

9.D

10.B

11.C

12.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

13.B

14.D

15.C

16.A

17.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

18.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

19.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

20.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

21.Ashortcoming意為“缺點(diǎn)，不足”；convenience意為“方便”。此處講手機(jī)的第三個(gè)不足之處。

22.D

23.B此題為邏輯思維題。選定是多少年要參考上句中所涉及的兩個(gè)年份，即1979年和1981年。

24.Dlife......from,固定搭配。

25.D解析：此題為邏輯思維題。選擇答案時(shí)應(yīng)參考緊接的卞句，即Thefirstgreatinventionwasonethatisstillveryimportanttoday—thewheel．從而可知，該句中的空白處所需填充的詞與下句中的invention有關(guān)。再看該句的句型為therehavebeen，可以確定該詞應(yīng)為復(fù)數(shù)形式。

26.D解析：本題為詞義辨析題。hate意為“憎恨，討厭”；dislike意為“討厭，不喜歡”；like意為“喜歡”。本句中，prefer意為“更喜歡”，有一種希望、建議的含義，其后面所接that從句中的謂語是省略了should的動(dòng)詞原型，屬于虛擬語氣的用法，其他三個(gè)詞則沒有這種用法。本句大意為：教授們會(huì)幫助有需要的學(xué)生，但更喜歡他們的學(xué)生不要太過于依賴他們。

27.B解析：用這篇文章的第一段點(diǎn)明了文章的主題。說動(dòng)物分很多類，有些類的動(dòng)物包括：昆蟲類、魚類、兩棲類、爬行類、鳥類、哺乳類動(dòng)物。接下來的段落對(duì)各類動(dòng)物做了介紹。第一個(gè)介紹的是昆蟲。昆蟲有六條有關(guān)節(jié)的腿。

28.B

29.D解析：本題屬邏輯題。整個(gè)句子沒有比較的意思，故不用“morethan”(比什么多)，“l(fā)essthan”(比什么少)。沒有“moreandless”這種形式，習(xí)慣用法是“moreorless”(或多或少)。

30.D解析：本文是勸告父母要從正面引導(dǎo)孩子不要偏食，因此，本句應(yīng)該是一個(gè)否定句：“在任何情況下都不要……”，應(yīng)選D，no為正確答案。同時(shí)，從句法結(jié)構(gòu)來分析，這是個(gè)倒裝句，由于句首用否定式時(shí)，句子要倒裝，所以只能選D。

31.B解析：本句意為“富人占有食物”，因此，選項(xiàng)B符合題意，是正確答案。

32.B由前面父母看到孩子的功課不錯(cuò)判斷，他們最終同意了女兒的做法。

33.D解析：詞語搭配題。根據(jù)上下文應(yīng)選give，giveout意思是“分發(fā)”。

34.A

35.B解析：作者寫文章的目的是推薦能取得好效果的方法，所以確定B選項(xiàng)better。意思是“這樣做會(huì)獲得較好結(jié)果”。

36.C

37.A

38.B

39.D本題測(cè)試的是定語從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞。本句的意思是：“這里是外國(guó)客人將要訪問的地方?！毕刃性~theplace要做從句動(dòng)詞visit的賓語，所以只能用關(guān)系代詞which。Where