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2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省陽(yáng)江市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
2._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
3.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
4.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
5.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
6.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
7.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
8.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
9.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
10.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
11.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
12.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
13.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
14.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
15.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
16.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
17.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
18.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
19.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
20.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
21.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
22.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
23.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
24.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
25.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
26.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
27.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
28.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
29.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
30.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
二、完型填空(20題)31.(49)
A.friendB.friend'sC.friendsD.friends'
32.ItwasabeautifulsummerdayandIwastakingawalkinthedowntownareaofMadrid.
WhenIturnedastreet【56】IheardthevoiceofalovelySpanishsinger【57】fromanearbycafe.Themusic【58】me,soIwenttothecafetohearit【59】.
Isatdownatatablenearthedoor.Thewaitercameover,andI【60】aglassofwine.
While【61】mywine,Ilistenedtothesoftmusic.The【62】wasayounglady,alittletoofat,but【63】pretty.Ablackyoungmanwasplayingthepiano.
Thewaiterreturned【64】theglassofwineandputitonthe【65】.Istarteddrinkingthewineslowlyand【66】theotherpeopleinthecafe.Theywereallmen【67】womenseldomgointothecafesinSpain.
Therewerethreemen【68】atatablenearmine.Icould【69】bytheiraccentsthatoneofthemwasanAmerican,oneanEnglishmanandthethirdmana【70】.Thewaiterservedeachofthethreemenaglassofbeer.Bychance,eachglasshada【71】init.TheAmericanpickeduphisglass,noticedtheflyandpouredthebeerandtheflywasthrownontothefloor.TheEnglish-manlookedintohisglass,noticedtheflyand【72】aspoon,withwhichhetooktheflyoutofthebeer,anddrankthe【73】ofit.
Thestrangernoticedtheflyinthebeer,【74】.Hepickeditupwithhisfingers,squeezeditcarefullyinordertosaveeverydropofbeer,thendrankthebeer【75】.
(36)
A.shopB.sidewalkC.cornerD.store
33.22._______A.residingB.1ivingC.stayD.inhabit
34.41.()A.A.tookB.broughtC.fetchedD.sent
35.(55)
A.overB.underC.beneathD.above
36.60
A.waysB.skillsC.measuresD.methods
37.(42)
A.opposesB.deniesC.refusesD.offends
38.23.__________A.everB.neverC.stillD.once
39.(58)
A.aboutB.ofC.withD.by
40.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。
A.country
B.society
C.a(chǎn)greement
D.days
41.(44)
A.madeB.builtC.didD.started
42.(38)
A.spaceB.screenC.skyD.map
43.(48)
A.forB.inC.aboutD.at
44.(46)
A.HaveB.HadC.DoD.Did
45.25.A.A.decreaseB.reduceC.lowerD.increase
46.(50)
A.destroyB.disturbC.mistakeD.misuse
47.(43)
A.putB.gotC.dependedD.took
48.WhenIwaswalkingdownthestreettheotherday,Ihappenedto
36
asmallbrownleatherpurselyingonthesidewalk.I
37
itupandopenedittoseeifIcould
38
theowner’sname.Therewasnothinginsideit
39
somechangeandanoldphoto—apictureofawomanandayounggirlofabouttwelveyearsold,wholooked
40
thewoman’sdaughter.Iputthephotobackand
41
thepursetothepolicestation,whereI
42
ittothedesksergeant.
43
Ileft,thesergeanttookdownmynameandaddress
44
theownermightwanttowriteandthankme.ThateveningIwenttohavedinnerwithmyauntanduncle.They
45
ayoungwoman
46
therewouldbefourpeople
47
thetable.Herfacewasfamiliar.Iwas
48
surethatwehadmetbefore,butIcouldnotrememberwhereIhadseenher.Inthecourseofconversation,
49
,theyoungwomanhappenedtomentionthatshehadlostherpursethatafternoon.
50
IrealizedwhereIhadseenher.Shewastheyounggirlinthephoto,althoughshewasnow
51
.Shewasverysurprised,ofcourse,
52
Iwasabletodescribeherpursetoher.ThenIexplainedthatIhad
53
herfromthephotoIhadfoundinthepurse.Myuncle
54
tothepolicestationimmediatelytoclaimthepurse.Asthepolicesergeanthandeditover,hesaidthatitwasan
55
coincidencethatIhadnotonlyfoundthepurse,butalsothepersonwhohadlostit.36.()A.A.watchB.noticeC.discoveredD.findout
49.(81)
A.regretB.surpriseC.fearD.loss
50.(52)
A.matchB.contrastC.linkD.compare
三、英譯漢(5題)51.PoorspeakerofEnglishthoughIwasatthetime,(Istillmanagedtomakemyselfunderstood).
52.Butwheretherearenowrittenrecords,suchspokenstoriesareoftenveryhelpful.
53.Noareacouldbeexpectedtosurvivebothasatruenaturereserveandasatouristattraction,hewenton.
54.Theexperimentwasasuccess.
55.Changingfashionsarenothingmorethantheintentionalcreationofwaste.(PassageFour)
四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(5題)56.60.Pat:Wheredidyougetthatcomputer?Ann:______.
57.________
查看材料
58.――I'mlookingforashirtformyfather.――____Size40.
A.Whatsizedoyouwear?
B.WhatcanIdoforyou?
C.Howaboutthisone?
D.Whatsizedoesyourfatherwear?
59.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。
60.――NeverthoughtIcouldseeyouhere!――____
A.SodidI
B.Oh.haven'tyou?
C.Gladtomeetyou
D.It'sasmallworld.
五、閱讀理解(2題)61.Otherpeoplebelievethatiftheyknowenoughtheywillfindthisthing.Thissentencemeans______.
A.otherpeoplethinkiftheyknowalottheywillbeabletogetenoughmoneyandthatwillmakethemhappy
B.Otherpeoplethinkittreethatenoughknowledgewillbringthemenoughmoney
C.Otherpeopleholdtheopinionthatthemoretheyknowthehappiertheywillbecome
D.Otherpeopleholdtheopinionthatiftheybecomeknowledgeableenoughtheywillfeelhappy
62.Therewasabigpileofbricksonthetopofatallbuildingandamanhadtobringthemdowntotheground.Hehadalongropewhichwentoverapulley(滑輪)attheroofofthebuilding.Theotherendwasfastenedtoabigbox.
Firsthepulledtheboxuptothetopofthebuilding,andfastenedtheendoftheropesothattheboxcouldnotcomedown.Thenheclimbeduptheladderandfilledtheboxwithbricks.Nextheclimbeddowntheladderanduntiedtherope.Unfortunatelytheboxofbrickswasheavierthantheman,andasaresulthewaspulledupbythe:rope.Half-wayup,theboxofbrickshithimasitwascomingdown.
Whenhereachedthetop,hisheadhitthepulley.Theboxofbrickshitthegroundandbroke.Asaresultthebricksfellout.Theboxwasthenlighterthanthemanandconsequentlyhebegantocomedownandtheboxbegantogoup.
Half-wayup,theboxhittheman.ThemanstillheldontotheropeandtheboxthereforeContinuedtogoup.Themanthenreachedtheground.Thenheletgotheropetorubhishead.Thebox,ofcourse,thenfelldownandhitthemanontheheadagain.Asaresult,anambulancecameandtookhimtohospital
Whydidthemanfastentheendoftheropebeforeheclimbeduptheladder?
A.Hewasafraidthatsomeonewouldstealhisbox.
B.Becausehewantedtoclimbupalongtherope.
C.Hefastenedtheendoftheropeinordertokeeptheboxunmoved.
D.Becausehewantedtopreventtheboxfromcomingdown.
六、作文(1題)63.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees).可以通過(guò)多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說(shuō)明理由)。
參考答案
1.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
2.D
3.A解析:反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句,疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
4.D
5.B
6.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
7.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示,故答案為C。
8.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。
9.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。
Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。
10.B
11.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
12.D
13.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句,主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
14.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來(lái),其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。Mary在句中不是
主語(yǔ),而是“呼語(yǔ)”。
15.C
16.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
17.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過(guò)訪,繞道而來(lái),蘇醒過(guò)來(lái);comeback:回來(lái),恢復(fù);comeagain:再說(shuō)一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來(lái),傳出。
18.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí),句子需要部分倒裝。
19.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫(xiě)信回家的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。
20.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
21.B
22.D
23.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
24.D解析:從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。
25.A
26.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
27.B
28.B
29.D
30.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
31.B
32.C解析:四個(gè)名問(wèn)中,能和動(dòng)詞turn搭配的只有corner(角落)這個(gè)詞。turnastreetcorner“拐彎”;sidewalk“人行道”。
33.B
34.A本題為近義詞辨析。take意為“拿去”;bring意為“帶來(lái)”;fetch意為“去取”;send意為“派人送去”。這里指“我”把相冊(cè)放回去,送到警察局去。
35.B解析:這個(gè)成績(jī)也破了紀(jì)錄。
36.C
37.C解析:本題所給的四個(gè)備選答案的意思是“反對(duì)”、“否認(rèn)”、“拒絕”、“冒犯”。根據(jù)題意,此處表達(dá)的應(yīng)該是不吃蔬菜,故此應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)refuses作為正確答案。deny也有“拒絕”的意思,但主要是“不給予”之意。其他選項(xiàng)都不符合句子要求。
38.A副詞ever表示“有時(shí),從來(lái)”,起到加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣的作用,符合題意。
39.C解析:詞語(yǔ)搭配題。besatisfiedwith為固定搭配,意為“對(duì)……滿意”。
40.C堅(jiān)決支持和平協(xié)議的解決方式。
41.B解析:希臘人又為這次比賽建了一個(gè)新的運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)。
42.B
43.C解析:本題測(cè)試:介詞搭配。beconcernedabout:為……而擔(dān)心,在意……。
44.D解析:根據(jù)上文中“youbought”可知,使用了一般過(guò)去時(shí)。本句應(yīng)與上句的時(shí)態(tài)一致,故選D。
45.D
46.D解析:destroy“破壞”;disturb“打擾”;mistake“弄錯(cuò),誤解”;misuse“誤用,濫用”。根據(jù)上下文,D為正確答案。
47.C解析:本題屬于詞組選題。puton穿上,goton上車,進(jìn)展,dependedon取決于,tookon呈現(xiàn),雇用。只有dependedon符合題意。
48.B本題為近義詞辨析題。watch一般指“注意地看,觀察”;discover意為“探索,發(fā)現(xiàn)”;findout意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)(隱藏在背后的)事實(shí)”;notice“注意到,看見(jiàn)”。根據(jù)上下文,“我”走在街道上碰巧看見(jiàn)一個(gè)皮包在路旁。
49.D解析:asenseofloss“失落感”。對(duì)于主人家庭將要發(fā)生的事情,我替他們感到難過(guò)
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