/92008年4月統(tǒng)考模擬試題二第一部分：交際英語（共 10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）此部分共有10個未完成的對話，針對每個對話中未完成的部分有 4個選項，請從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項， 并用鉛筆將答題卡上的相應字母涂黑。1.--Canyouturndowntheradio,please?Oh,IknowI'msorry,Ididn'trealizeitwasthatloudI'llkeepitdownnexttimePleaseforgiveme--Hello,I'dliketospeaktoMark,please.A.Yes,I'mMarkThisisMarkspeakingIt'smehereThisisme--CanIgiveyouahand.Itseemsprettyheavy.It'snoneofyourbusinessSorry,Idon'tknowyouThanks,IcanmanagethatD.No,it'snotheavy--I'dliketomakeareservationfortwodays.MynameisWangMing-Ming.SingleroomordoubleroomYou'retoolatefortheroomWedon'thaveanyroomOurhotelisveryexpensive--Wouldyoufillinthisregistrationform? ?--Idon'tknowhowtodothat.WhatshouldIwriteIt'stoodifficult.WhereistheformWouldyoupleasehelpme--Look,wouldyouliketogoouttomorrowevening?-- .Myparentsarecomingtoseeme.A.I'mafraidIcan'ttomorroweveningIdon'tliketogooutwithyouIhavenotimetomorroweveningIwon'tgooutwithyou--DoyoumindturningofftheTV?I'mstudyingfortheexam.A.IliketheprogramverymuchMindyourownbusinessSorry,Idon'tknowyouarestudyingNevermind--Excuseme.I'mlookingfortherailwaystation.Doyouknowwhereitis?WhynotaskotherpeopleIdon'tknowwheretherailwaystationisC.I'msurprisedyoudon'tknowwhereitisD.I'msorry.Iamastrangerheretoo--MayIseeyourdriver'slicense,please?No,Ididn'tbringitwithmeSure.HereitisYouhavenorighttodothatWhydoyouwanttoseeit--Whatmadeyoustayindoorslastweek?BecauseIcaughtabadcoldB.BecauseofabadcoldC.BadcoldasIhadD.Abadcold第二部分：閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）此部分共有 3篇短文，每篇短文后有 5個問題，每個問題后有 4個選項，請你從 A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并用鉛筆將答題卡上的相應字母涂黑。Passage1In1801,ThomasJeffersonwasthefirstpresidenttotaketheoathofofficeinthenation'spermanentcapital,WashingtonD.C.AlthoughWashingtonwasanewcity,itwasalreadyfamiliartoPresidentJefferson.Infact,Jeffersonhadhelpedplanthecapital'sstreetsandpublicbuildings.Besidesbeingacityplannerandarchitect,thenewPresidentwasawriter,ascientist,andtheinventorofseveraltools.JeffersonlivedinthePresidentialPalace.ThePalacewasmorethanahome;itcontainedofficesforthePresidentandsomeofhisstaffandadvisors.Italsoincludeddiningandreceptionrooms,wherethePresidentcouldentertaincongressmen.However,PresidentJeffersondidnotgivemanyformalparties.ThiswaspartlybecausetherewasnoFirstLady.Jefferson'swifehaddiedin1782.ButitwasalsobecauseJeffersonlikedtoliveinasimplefashion.Once,heshowedupforanimportantmeetingwearingoldclothesandslippers!NeitherWashingtonnorAdamswouldeverhavedressedsocasually.JeffersonwasdifferentfromthefirsttwoPresidentsinotherways,too.Hedisagreedwiththemabouthowthecountryshouldberun,andaboutwhatpartaPresidentshouldplayinrunningit.11.Accordingtothepassage,thePresidentialPalacewasbuilttobe .A.anofficebuildingandhomeameetingplaceforcongressmenahomeanofficebuilding12.Accordingtothepassage,ThomasJeffersonwasallofthefollowingexcept .awriteracityplannerthethirdpresidentoftheUnitedStatesacarpenter13.ThomasJeffersondidnotentertainveryofteninWashingtonD.C.because .hedidnothavenewclothesthefoodtherewasbadhedidnotenjoycarefullypreparedpartiesandtherewasnoFirstLadyD.hiswifedidnotlikeitWhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutWashingtonD.C.istrue?A.ItwasnotthefirstcapitaloftheUnitedStates.B.AlltheAmericanpresidentstooktheoathofofficeinWashingtonD.C.C.ThereweremanyoldstreetsinWashingtonD.C.before1801.D.WashingtonD.C.wasplannedbyThomasJefferson.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatGeorgeWashingtonandJohnAdamsboth .livedinthePresidentialPalacewereratherformalgentlemenweredifferentfromThomasJeffersononlyinhowtorunthecountryD.dressedcasuallyPassage2Chessmustbeoneoftheoldestgamesintheworld.AnArabtravelerinIndiaintheyear900wrotethatitwasplayed"long,longago".ChesswasprobablyinventedinIndia,andithasbeenplayedeverywherefromJapantoEuropesince1400.Thename"chess"isinteresting.Whenoneplayerisattackingtheother'sking,hesays,inEnglish,"check".Whenthekinghasbeencaughtandcannotmoveanywhere,hesays"checkmate".ThesewordscomefromPersian."Shahmat"means"thekingisdead".Thatiswhenthegameisover,andoneplayerhaswon.Suchanoldgamechangesveryslowly.Theruleshavenotalwaysbeenthesameastheyarenow.Forexample,atonetimethequeencouldonlymoveonesquareatatime.Nowsheisthestrongestpieceontheboard.Itwouldbeinterestingtoknowwhythishashappened!Chesstakestimeandthought,butitisagameforallkindsofpeople.Youdon'thavetobeachampioninordertoenjoyit.Itisnotalwaysplayedbytwopeoplesittingatthesametable.ThefirsttimetheAmericansbeattheRussianswasinamatchplayedbyradio.Someofthechessmastersareabletoplaymanypeopleatthesametime.Therecordwaswhenonemanplayed400games!Itissaidthatsomepeopleplaychessbypost.Thismustmakechesstheslowestgameintheworld.16.Whichofthefollowingisknowntobetrue?ChessisanoldIndiantravelinggame.Chessistheoldestgameintheworld.ChesswasplayedinJapanandEuropebefore1400.ChesswasplayedinIndialongbefore900.17.Oneplayerhaswonthegamewhen .heattackstheother'skinghesayssomePersianwordstheotherplayer'skingcannotmoveanywhereD.hesays"check"totheotherplayerWhichofthefollowingwillyouhearwhenoneplayerhaswonthegame?A."Shahmat".B."Check".C."Thekingisdead".D."Checkmate".WhichofthefollowingisNOTcorrect?A.Allkindsofpeoplecanplaychess.Onlytwopeoplecanplaychesssittingatthesametable.Somepeoplewritetoeachotherwhileplayingchess.TheRussianslostthegameplayedbyradio.Accordingtotheoldrulesofthegame .A.thequeenwasthestrongestpieceontheboardB.thekinghadtobeattackedallthetimeC.thequeencouldmovenomorethanonesquareatatimeD.thekingcouldnotmoveanywherePassage3Inthepast10years,America’NsationalBasketballAssociation（NBA）hasgrownincreasinglydependentontherestoftheworldtosupplyplayers.WhenMichaelJordanandLarryBirdwongoldinBarcelonain1992,theAmericanswerepraisedforteachingtheworldhowtoplaybasketball.Thisseason,however,20percentofNBArosters（花名冊）willbefilledbynon-Americans.NBAcommissionerDavidSternhappilyembracesthetrend.OnavisittoParisinOctober,Sternoutlinedhisvisionforthefuture,whichislikelytoseeEuropehostingNBAgamesby2010.TheNBAisnowplanningtotakeChinabystorm.“OurexperienceinChinahasbeenthatitisgoingtobeexplosiveinitsgrowth, ”saidStern.ThestrategyinChinaisTV. “We’vemade14dealsinChinawithlocalandnationalnetworksoncableandsatellite.”ThesuccessChinesecentreYaoMinghaspavedthewayfortheNBAmarketingblitzinChina.TheNBA,whichisbroadcastedinmorethan200countriesin42languages,willputthattothetestinOctober2004whentheHoustonRocketsplaytwopre-seasongamesagainsttheSacramentoKingsinBeijingmarkettocompensatefortoughtimesonhomesoil.“Itdoesn’tmatterwheretheplayerscomefrom,alltheNBAteamsnowknowthattheyhavetoscout（尋找）internationally,”saidTerryLyons,theNBA’svice-presidentofinternationalpublicrelations.“Ithasincreasedthelevelofcompetitionhere.”AsFrenchmanTonyParkerandArgentineEmanuelGinobilishowedinwinningchampionshipringswiththeSanAntonioSpurslastseason,manypeoplecanearntherespectoftheirAmericapeers.Others,suchasHoustonRockets’ChinesecentreYaoMing—No.1draftpickin2002—andtheDetroitPistons’18-year-oldSerbDarkoMilicic-numbertwooverallinthisyear'sdraft—areicons（偶像）inwaiting.Itistheultimate（根本的）revolution—therestoftheworldteachingtheUShowtoplaybasketball.Accordingtothereport, .MichaelJordanisstillplayingaveryimportantroleinNBAthepartplayedbytheforeignplayersinNBAwillbegreatYaoMingistoplaytwoPre-seasongamesinNBAEuropeancountrieswillhostthe2004NBAgamesTheunderlinedphrase “takeChinabystorm”hasthemeaningof .NBAintendstomakeChinaits “marketingcenter”NBAisplanningtosetupsometrainingcentersinChina.there’blelabigstormwhenNBAcomestoaChinatoplayagainsttheSacramentoKingstheNBA’slivebasketballgameswillbebroadcastedonalltheTVsinChina.WhatseemstobethebiggestchangethatishappeningtoNBA?NBAisexpectingmoreforeignplayerstojointheNBAleague.China’srapiddevelopmentinsportsaffectsNBA.YaoMinghastakentheplaceofJordan.TheNBAwillstopteachingtheworldhowtoplaybasketball.Whenthewritertalkedof “homesoil”,hewasreferringto .A.farmsintheStates B.nativeAmericansC.theNBAtrainingcenterD.theUSAWhichofthefollowingcanbeusedasthebesttitleforthepassage?Thenon-AmericanbasketballplayersNBAistocomingtoChinaTheforeigntiesthatbindtheNBANBAismakingbigprogress第三部分：詞匯和結構（共20小題;每小題1分，滿分20分）第一節(jié)：此小節(jié)共有 20個未完成的句子，針對每個句子中未完成的部分有 4個選項，請你從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并用鉛筆將答題卡上的相應字母涂黑。Don'tyouknowheisanoldfriendof ?mybrothermybrothersmybrother'smybrother'sfriend youreturnthosebookstothelibraryimmediately,youwillhavetopayafine.UntilUnlessIfProvidedWhenyouworryyoucan'tsleepandwhenyoucan'tsleepyouworry muchmoreevenmoremanymorefewmoreTheriverwashighbecauseit forseveralweeks.hadbeenrainingwasraininghasbeenrainingrained thefewwhohavefailedtheirexaminations,allthestudentsinthehallareinveryhighspirits.ExceptforBesidesDuetoApartfromIt afineday,wewentforawalk.isbebeingtobeYou alettertohim.However,youdidn't.oughttowriteoughttohavewrittenshouldwriteshouldbewritingYou betired;youhaveonlyjustbeguntowork.cannotshouldnotmustn'tmaynotAll isanicemeal.whatIwantthatIwantthethingIwantedwhichIwantBytheendofJune,you hereforthreemonths.willhavestudiedstudiedwillstudyhavestudiedYououghttogobysea, oughtyoushouldn'tyouwon'tyoudon'tyouIfhe tocometomorrow,Iwouldtellhimeverything.wasiswerebeBreadandbutter likedbyWesterners.bearewereisWewishyou somuch.haven'tsmokedaren'tsmokingdon'tsmokedidn'tsmoke ,everythingwouldhavebeenallright.HehadbeenhereHerehehadbeenBeenherehehadHadhebeenhereAtthebeginningofayear,everybody manyplansforthecomingdays.goesovertalksovercomesupwithsetsasideWehaveenoughtimeto thefoodanddrinksbeforetheguestsarrive.layouttakeoversmoothouttakeadvantageofThefarmers amysteriousobjectflyingoverwhentheymadetheirwayhome.keptupwithcaughtsightofmadeuseofpulledintoMoreandmorelistenersareexpectedto thephone-inprogrammeontheradio.lookintoholdupbeinvolvedinbreakoffThemanagerpromisedintheletterto thegoodstobedeliveredinnotime.arrangeforresultinsticktocarryout第四部分：完形填空：（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）以下短文中共有 10個空白處，針對每個空白處有 4個選項，請你從 A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并用鉛筆將答題卡上的相應字母涂黑。Nearlythree-quartersoftheEarthiscoveredwithwater.Waterheatsupmoreslowlythanland,butonceithasbecomewarmittakeslongerto__46__down.IftheEarth'ssurfacewereentirelyland,thetemperatureatnightwouldfallquitequicklyandnightwouldbemuchcolderthanday,asitisonthemoon.Thisdoes__47__happenininlanddeserts,hundredsofmilesfromanysea.Theclimateofthecontinents,especiallyinthetemperatezones,isverymuchaffectedbytheoceansaroundthem.Theareasclosetotheseahavea"maritimeclimate",__48__rathercoolsummersandwarmwinters.Theinteriors,farfromthesea,havea"continentalclimate"withextremelyhotsummersandcoldwinters.Rain__49__fromtheevaporationofrivers,seasandlakes.Evenafterheavyrain,thepavementsinacitydonottakelongtodrybecausetherainwaterevaporatesintotheair.Onawarmdrydayitevaporatesveryrapidly,__50__warmaircantakeinmoremoisturethancoldair.Butatanyparticulartemperature,theatmospherecanholdonlyacertainmaximumamountofwatervapour.Theairisthensaturated,likeaspongethatcannothold__51__morewater.Thelowerthetemperature,thelesswatervapourisrequiredtosaturatetheair.AlloverthesurfaceoftheEarth,millionsoftonsofwaterare__52__everysecond,condensingintheairintodropssosmallthatittakesthousandsofthemtomakeasingleraindrop.Itisthese__53__dropsthatmakeclouds.Whencloudsrollinfromtheseaoverthewarmerland,theyareforcedtoriseandbecomecoolerinthecolderupperatmosphere.Astheaircoolsdownitmaypassthroughitssaturationpointand__54__someofitswatervapourturnstorain.Dayin,dayout,thesamewatercirculatesbetweentheairandtheland:rivers__55__tomakeclouds,cloudsmakerain,rainmakesriverswhichinturnrunintothesea.Thisiscalledtheraincycle.46.A.holdB.keepB.indeedC.coolC.onlyD.letD.certainly47.A.not48.A.withB.becauseofC.inD.insteadof49.A.goesB.leavesC.runsD.comes50.A.asB.whereC.thoughD.aslongas51.A.muchB.anyC.noD.some52.A.evaporatingB.movingC.flowingD.flying53.A.tinyB.bigC.largeD.huge54.A.thenB.afterC.agoD.already55.A.try第五部分：英譯漢（滿分B