第9頁(yè)（共9頁(yè)）Unit1CulturalrelicsSectionDWriting一、將下列句子改成“介詞＋關(guān)系代詞”型定語(yǔ)從句(每空一詞)1．Inourclassallthefiftystudentstookpartinthefinalexam.Onlyoneofthemdidn'tpasstheexam.→Inourclassallthefiftystudents,onlyone________________didn'tpasstheexam，tookpartinthefinalexam.2．Thedaywillcome.Ordinarypeoplecantravelbyspaceshipontheday.→Theday________________ordinarypeoplecantravelbyspaceshipwillcome.3．Heworkedinafactory.Amiddleschoolwasattachedtothefactory.→Heworkedinafactory________________amiddleschoolwasattached.4．Thefamousscientistoncelivedandworkedinthevillage.Doesthisroadleadtothevillage?→Doesthisroadleadtothevillage________________thefamousscientistoncelivedandworked?5．Thepostmancomesat6：30inthemorning.Iamusuallyfastasleepatthattime.→Thepostmancomesat6：30inthemorning,________________________Iamusuallyfastasleep.6．Thefamousscientistmadeagreatcontributiontoourcountry.I'mgoingtowriteabookinmemoryofhim.→Thefamousscientist,________________________________I'mgoingtowriteabook,madeagreatcontributiontoourcountry.7．Let'sremembertheday.Theheroesdiedforourcountryonthatday.→Let'sremembertheday________________theheroesdiedforourcountry.8．MrLiwillgoabroadtostudyforayear.Wehavemadegreatprogressinmathswiththehelpofhim.→MrLi,________________________________________wehavemadegreatprogressinmaths,willgoabroadtostudyforayear.9．That'sapracticalproblem.Iwillstillneedtofindasolutiontoit.→That'sapracticalproblem________________Iwillstillneedtofindasolution.10．Theriverhasbeenseriouslypolluted.Thereusedtobemanybeautifulflowersonitsbanks.→Theriver________________________thereusedtobemanybeautifulflowershasbeenseriouslypolluted.二、閱讀七選五Nowmanypeoplesmoke.__1__Atsuchayoungage,youdon'treallythinkaboutthehealthrisksofsmoking.Youcertainlydonotrealizehowaddictive(上癮的)smokingcanbe.Asateenager,youprobablythinkthatyoucantrysmokingforafewtimesandthentakeitorleaveit.However,thetruthisthatitdoesn'ttakelongtobecomeaddictedtosmoking.Sowhydochildrenorteenagersstartsmoking?__2__Peer(同齡人)pressureplaysanimportantpart.Manychildrenstartsmokingbecausetheirfriendshavetrieditorsmokethemselves.Thosechildrenmayhavestartedastheygrowupinanenvironmentwheretheirparents,grandparentsandolderrelativessmoke.__3__Somechildrenmaybegintosmokeiftheyhavelowselfesteem(自尊).Smokingmayhelpthemtomakefriends.__4__Whentheyhavefriends,they'llbecomemoreconfidentandhavehigherselfesteem.Somechildrensaythattheysmoketoappearolderandmorelikegrown-ups,especiallyiftheyaresurroundedbyyoungadultswhosmoke.__5__Theymaythinkthatiftheysmokejustliketheirfavouritestardoes,theywillappearmoreattractive,likethem.Whateverthereasonthatateenagerhasforstartingtosmoke,itisimportanttorememberthatsmokingisharmful.A．Theythinkitcooltosmoke.B．Thereareseveralreasonsastowhytheydothat.C．Sotheysmokeinordertolookandactlikethem.D．Iftheysmoke,theywillbeacceptedbytheirpeers.E．Mostsmokerstookupthehabitintheirearlyormid-teens.F．SomemoviesandTVshowsencourageteenagerstosmoke.G．Someteenagersdothatbecausetheirfavouritestarsmokes.三、讀后續(xù)寫閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的故事。My_husband,_Luke,andIweregoingawaythisweekendformybirthday.Iwassoexcited.Itwasourfirstweekendawayalonewithoutthekidsinprobablyadecade!Sowedecidedtohaveaformaldinnertocelebrateitfirst.Aftersomediscussions,_weweredeterminedtofindanexpensiverestaurant.Sincemyhusbandalwaysleftthethingstome,Ibegantosearchupdinnerlocations.Ifoundagreatplace,whichhadexcellentdecorationsandwaswellknownforitsgoodservicesinourcity.ButtheproblemwasthatIwasunsureonopeningtimessoIcalledthem.Therewasnoanswer,foritwastimethattheyhadbeenclosed.Luckily,therewasanansweringmachine.Themessageonthismachinewassoclear,soprecise,andveryinformative.ItansweredallmyquestionsanditwasoneofthebestI'veeverheard.Butaboveall,itwasspokenbyayounggirlwhohadamostbeautiful,_deepandsoothingvoice.Themessageended.IhadwhatIneededandcouldhavehung_up,_butIdidn't.Idecidedtoleaveamessage.Ileftamessagesayinghowbeautifulthegirl'svoicewas,andhowitwasoneofthemostinformative,precise,andclearestprofessionalvoicemessagesIhadheard.Iwishedthe_girlwithabeautifulvoiceablesseddayandthenIhungup.Itwasasimpleact,andafunnyonetoo.Itwascompletelynotatallnecessary,butIdidit,andIwasgladIdid.Canyouimaginethesortsofrepetitiveeverydaymessagestheyreceive?“Whenareyouopen？”“CanImakeabooking？”andsoon.Then,afterallthosegenericquestions,willbemymessage,justsaying，“Wow.IloveyourvoiceandthankyouforoneofthemostinformativevoicemessagesI'veheard.”Itwasaneasythingthatanyonecoulddo.Iwassoglad,inamomentofmyownthoughts,andIdecidedtodoit.注意：1．所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2．至少使用5個(gè)短文中標(biāo)有下劃線的關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)；3．續(xù)寫部分分為兩段，每段的開頭語(yǔ)已為你寫好；4．續(xù)寫完成后，請(qǐng)用下劃線標(biāo)出你所使用的關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)。Paragraph1：Surprisingly,theordinarykindnessspreadquicklyamongMoments._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2：Thekindnessbroughtsomeactivechangesinourlife.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________一、將下列句子改成“介詞＋關(guān)系代詞”型定語(yǔ)從句(每空一詞)1．ofwhom2.onwhich3.towhich4.inwhich5．a(chǎn)twhichtime6.inmemoryofwhom7.onwhich8．withthehelpofwhom9.towhich10.onwhosebanks二、閱讀七選五1．E根據(jù)Atsuchayoungage,youdon'treallythinkaboutthehealthrisksofsmoking.可知，前面應(yīng)該要提及青少年吸煙的問題，故選E項(xiàng)。2．B根據(jù)Sowhydochildrenorteenagersstartsmoking?以及綜合下文內(nèi)容可知，本句話是承上啟下句，說明青少年吸煙有很多原因，故選B項(xiàng)。3．C根據(jù)．..astheygrowupinanenvironmentwheretheirparents,grandparentsandolderrelativessmoke.可知，如果青少年身邊有長(zhǎng)輩吸煙的話，他們就向那些吸煙的人學(xué)習(xí)。4．D根據(jù)Smokingmayhelpthemtomakefriends.可知，這里是指吸煙是為了被同齡人接受，從而交到朋友。5．G根據(jù)Theymaythinkthatiftheysmokejustliketheirfavouritestardoes...可知，本段是說如果青少年的偶像吸煙的話，他們也會(huì)吸煙，因?yàn)檫@能讓他們覺得自己更有魅力。三、讀后續(xù)寫Surprisingly,theordinarykindnessspreadquicklyamongMoments.The_girlwithabeautifulvoicewasmovedbymypraisesoshesharedthemessageonherWeChat,sayingthepraisewasdifferentfromrepetitivedailymessages.Thenthewarmmessagewaspopular