高考題型強(qiáng)化練（五）完形填空增分練（限時(shí)45分鐘）AIwascatchingaflightfromCalcuttatoMadrasandhadarrivedattheairportratherearly.Ihadalwaysthoughtofairportsas]placesuntilIsawayoungcouplesittingafewseatsawayfromme,and2thewomanwascrying.Irealizedthatthoughairportswereplacesofdelightful3,theycouldalsobeaboutdifficultdeparture.Theyoungmanwholookedobviouslyconnectedtothewomandidn'teventryto4her.Afteracertainamountof5,IwalkedoverwithaSmileStone——asmallmarblewithasmile6_onit-inmyhandandsaid,“Excuseme,canIgivethistoyou?”AndIheldoutoneofthesky-blueSmileStones.Tearsfilled7eyes."Why?"shewantedtoknow."Tomakeyousmile.Shetookitquicklyand8aquick,gratefulsmile.Laterasmybagwasgoingthroughthesecurity9,auniformed,unsmilingyoungladypulledmybackpackontoasidetableandstartedunceremoniously（毫不客氣地）unzipping（拉開拉鏈）itsvarioussectionsand10thecontentsinthemildlyaggressive11thatairportsecuritystaffsometimeshave.Whensheputher12quicklyintothefrontpocket,shecameupwithahandfulofsmilestones—theysmiledather13andherfacegentlybrokeintoasmile.Thewhole14ofherinteractionwithmybackpackandwithmeshiftedinthatsecond.Ipulledoutoneofthesmilestonesandsaid,“Thisisforyou,to15youtokeepsmiling.M【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者在機(jī)場(chǎng)用微笑石安慰哭泣的女士及用微笑石提醒安檢人員保持微笑的暖心故事。1.A.publicB.painfulC.happyD.social【解析】選Co根據(jù)下一句"Irealizedthatthoughairportswereplacesofdelightful”可知作者一直認(rèn)為機(jī)場(chǎng)是一個(gè)歡快的地方。故選coC.learnedD.C.learnedD.imagined【解析】選A。根據(jù)“thewomanwasciying”可知此處指作者注意到那位女士在哭。故選A。A.travel B.arrivalC.workD.relaxation【解析】選B。分析可知"delightful ”與下文的“difficultdeparture”相對(duì)應(yīng)，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知“艱難離別”對(duì)應(yīng)此處“愉快到達(dá)二故選BoA.accompany B.consultC.convince D.comfort【解析】選D。根據(jù)前文“thewomanwascrying何以推斷出此處指年輕男子甚至沒有試圖安慰她。故選D。A.delay B.effortC.caution D.hesitation【解析】選D。根據(jù)下文Excuseme,canIgivethistoyou?”及語(yǔ)境可知此處指作者猶豫再三才鼓起勇氣想要安慰這位哭泣的女士。故選D。A.pinnedB.drawnC.fastenedD.fixed【解析】選B。根據(jù)前文“asmallmarblewithasmile”可知此處指一小塊畫著笑臉的大理石。故選B。A.puzzled B.excitedC.scared D.embarrassed【解析】選A。根據(jù)下文的…Why?"shewantedtoknow."可知這位女士非常困惑。故選A。A.flashedB.forcedC.hid D.kept【解析】選A。下文是“aquick,gratefulsmile”，可知此處指這位女士的臉上閃現(xiàn)出感激的微笑。故選A。C.checkD.serviceC.check【解析】選Co根據(jù)前文“mybagwasgoingthroughthesecurity”及作者在機(jī)場(chǎng)等細(xì)節(jié)可知此處指作者的包正在過(guò)安檢。故選C。A.packingup B.referringtoC.lookingthrough D.sortingout【解析】選C。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境中作者的包過(guò)安檢的細(xì)節(jié)，可推知此處指安檢工作人員檢查包里的物品。故選C。A.formB.mannerC.spiritD.voice【解析】選Bo根據(jù)前文對(duì)安檢工作人員的態(tài)度與動(dòng)作的細(xì)節(jié)描寫，可知此處指安檢人員有時(shí)慣有的行為方式。故選及A.uniformB.handC.headD.wallet【解析】選B。根據(jù)前文安檢工作人員拉開作者包的拉鏈，檢查物品的細(xì)節(jié)，可知此處指安檢人員把手伸進(jìn)包前面的口袋。故選及A.shylyB.eagerlyC.bravely D.cheerfully【解析】選Do根據(jù)前文“withahandfulofsmilestones”及語(yǔ)境可知此處指微笑石上的笑臉都高興地朝她微笑。故選D。A.situation B.climateC.environment D.atmosphere【解析】選D。根據(jù)前文對(duì)安檢工作人員的態(tài)度與動(dòng)作的細(xì)節(jié)描寫，可知安檢的整個(gè)過(guò)程，氛圍都是上匕較嚴(yán)肅緊張的，當(dāng)安檢工作人員看到微笑石時(shí)也笑了，氣氛得到了改善。故選4A.urge B.warnC.remind D.persuade【解析】選C。根據(jù)前文安檢人員看到微笑石露出微笑的細(xì)節(jié)及語(yǔ)境，可知此處指作者用微笑石提醒安檢人員保持微笑。故選C。Whenmyaunt'schildrenweresmall,shedecidedtogetthemapuppy.Herneighbor'sdoghadgiven]toacoupleofpuppiesafewweeksearlierandsomyauntarrangedto_2oneofthepuppiesoncetheyhadbeenweaned（斷奶）.Thedaycametobringhomethelittlepuppyandthechildrenwere3;theynameditShortyhappilyand4welcomedit,preparingitsfoodandacomfortable5inabasket.Thenextdaythechildrengaveitsomemilkbeforekissingitgoodbyeand6forschool.Whentheyreturned,they were 7todiscoverthatShortywasmissing.They8 thewholehouseinchbyinch,9 it wasnowheretobefound.Afewhourslater, the10whosoldthemthepuppycameovercarryingShorty,11 .Heexplainedthatthemotherdoghadslidintomyaunt'shouseandcarriedthepuppybacktohishome.Foranumberofdaysmyauntandherneighbourtried12tokeepthepuppyinhisnewhome,becauseeachdaythemotherdogwould13itfromthetinybed.Finally,myaunt'sneighbourgaveupandofferedherarefund（退款）.Icametorealizethatmother'sloveisflowingallovertheplacesyoucanimagine14inthekingdomofanimals.Bytheway,ifyouwouldliketokeepapuppyasa15youmightaswellkeepthemotherdogatadistance.【文章大意】這是一篇記敘文。作者的阿姨從鄰居家為孩子們買來(lái)一只小狗，但狗媽媽每天溜進(jìn)阿姨家將小狗帶走，他們最后只能讓小狗回到它媽媽的身邊。作者由此意識(shí)到，母愛流淌在你可以想象的所有地方，甚至在動(dòng)物的世界里。A.rise B.birthC.way D.attention【解析】選B。根據(jù)下文“andsomyauntarrangedtooneofthepuppiesoncetheyhadbeenweaned”可知.阿姨要等到小狗斷奶后買一只，所以在這之前應(yīng)該是鄰居家的狗生下一對(duì)小狗。givebirthto生（孩子）。故選B項(xiàng)。A.buy B.borrowC.steal D.rent【解析】選Ao根據(jù)下文“FinaHy,myaunfsneighbourgaveupandofferedherarefund.“可知,阿姨是要買一只小狗。故選A項(xiàng)。A.cautious B.cheerfulC.awkward D.allergic【解析】選B。根據(jù)下文“theynameditShortyhappily”可知，孩子們高興地給這只小狗起名字,所以孩子€1是高興的。故選B項(xiàng)。A.merely B.frequentlyC.immediately D.temporarily【解析】選Co根據(jù)前文“theynameditShortyhappily"和下文"preparingitsfoodandacomfortableinabasket”可知，孩子］門先是高興地給這只小狗起名字然后又給它準(zhǔn)備食物和床，所以孩子I門是立即歡迎這只小狗。故選C項(xiàng)。A.bedB.seatC.netD.bag【解析】選A。根據(jù)常識(shí)，小狗剛來(lái)，孩子I門應(yīng)該是給小狗安排睡覺的床，故選A項(xiàng)。A.lookingoutB.headingoffC.takingaway D.comingup【解析】選B。根據(jù)下文“Whentheyreturned,theyweretodiscoverthatShortywasmissing.”可知，孩子們是出發(fā)去上學(xué)。故選B項(xiàng)。A.alarmed B.relievedC.interestedD.ashamed【解析】選A,根據(jù)下文"thatShortywasmissing”可知小狗不見了，孩子們應(yīng)該是感到驚恐的。故選A項(xiàng)。A.discovered B.cleanedC.searched D.explored【解析】選c。根據(jù)下文“itwasnowheretobefound"可知，孩子們是在搜尋小狗。故選C項(xiàng)。C.orD.butC.or【解析】選D。根據(jù)上文“Theythewholehouseinchbyinch"及下文"itwasnowheretobefound”可知，空格處前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選D項(xiàng)。A.parentB.friendC.relative D.neighbor【解析】選Do根據(jù)上文“Herneighbor'sdoghadgiventoacoupleofpuppiesafewweeksearlierandsomyauntarrangedtooneofthepuppiesoncetheyhadbeenweaned.M可知，小狗是從鄰居那買來(lái)的，故選D項(xiàng)。A.praising B.apologizingC.promisingD.blaming【解析】選B。根據(jù)上文，鄰居把小狗賣給了阿姨，而小狗又跑回去了，所以鄰居是過(guò)來(lái)給阿姨道歉的。故選B項(xiàng)。A.invain B.inturnC.onpurpose D.ontime【解析】選Ao根據(jù)下文“Finally,myauntsneighbourgaveupandofferedherarefund.”可知,阿姨和她鄰居的努力是徒勞的。故選A項(xiàng)。A.feed B.kissC.bite D.fetch【解析】選D。根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境.一連幾天阿姨和她鄰居試圖將小狗養(yǎng)在它的新家是徒勞的,因?yàn)楣穻寢屆刻於既⑿」穾Щ貋?lái)。故選D項(xiàng)。A.justB.yetC.evenD.still【解析】選Co根據(jù)上文“Icametorealizethatmother'sloveisflowingallovertheplacesyoucanimagine”及下文“inthekingdomofanimals”可知，此處表示一種遞進(jìn)關(guān)系，故選C項(xiàng)。15.A.toyC.companion15.A.toyC.companionB.guardD.colleague【解析】選C。根據(jù)生活常識(shí)人們養(yǎng)狗大部分是作為伙伴。故選C項(xiàng)?！癐fIweretolivelifetwice,Istillhopetobeateacher,MsaidPan,oneofthefoundersofChina'shighereducation.At15,Pan1apart-timejobasateacherataprimaryschoolinJieyang."Thestudentswereaged5to15.Understandably,theywerevery2.WhenIreadfromthetextbook,theydidnotlistenbuttalkedto3disorder."Panrecalled.Theexperienceofbeingateacherinspiredhimtobecomea"real”teacher.Inthefollowingyears,Pan4asecondaryteachers9schoolandafterwardsXiamenUniversityforfurtherstudyinorderto5asateacher.Aftergraduation,hewentbacktoteaching.However,hehadatasteof6inthe1950s.Hewasinvitedto7histeachingexperiencewiththeheadsofseveraluniversities.“Myteachingexperiencehadtodomainlywith8students.TheysaidtheydealtwithuniversitystudentsandwhatIsaidwas9,whichreallyupsetme.''herecalled.10,Panwasdeterminedtohelpstudentslearnthroughpracticalways.ForPan,aqualifiedteacherisa(n)11teacherwholoveshisorherstudents.Hisstudentsallrememberedhimandoften12himaftertheirgraduation.Pan,theoldestworkingteacherinXiamenUniversity,13his100thbirthdayonAugust4,wherestudentsfromallwalksoflifewenttocongratulatehim."Themost14thinginmylifeisthatIamateacher,Pansaid,"Asateacher,yougainby15.”【文章大意】本文為一篇記敘文。文章講述了Pan成為教師的經(jīng)歷及其對(duì)教育事業(yè)的感受。A.approvedofB.appliedforC.tookup D.lookedfor【解析】選c。根據(jù)下文中的“apart-timejobasateacher”可知，15歲時(shí),Pan開始從事一份教師的兼職工作。故選C。A.cute B.naughtyC.clever D.impolite【解析】選Bo根據(jù)下文中的“WhenIreadfromthetextbook,theydidnotlistenbuttalked”可知當(dāng)Pan讀課文時(shí)，學(xué)生們沒有認(rèn)真聽而是在聊天。因此，此處指這些孩子們非常淘氣。故選BoA.createB.showC.settleD.ignore【解析】選A。根據(jù)上文中的“theydidnotlistenbuttalkedto”可知，學(xué)生們沒有聽課而是說(shuō)話來(lái)制造混亂。故選A。A.designed B.sponsoredC.founded D.entered【解析】選Do根據(jù)下文中的“asecondaryteachers5schoolandafterwardsXiamenUniversityforfurtherstudyinordertoasateacher”可知，在接下來(lái)的幾年中,Pan進(jìn)入了一個(gè)中等師范學(xué)校，然后又進(jìn)入廈門大學(xué)深造。故選D。A.qualifyB.thinkC.instructD.serve【解析】選A。根據(jù)上文“Theexperienceofbeingateacherinspiredhimtobecomea'real'teacher.”以及下文中的“ForPan,aqualifiedteacher”可知，此處指Pan進(jìn)入師范學(xué)校后又進(jìn)入廈門大學(xué)深造是為了具備成為一名教師的資格。故選AoA.growth B.progressC.failure D.pleasure【解析】選Co根據(jù)下文中的“whichreallyupsetme”及語(yǔ)境可知,Pan體驗(yàn)到了失敗的滋味。故選C.A.complete B.startC.collect D.share【解析】選Do心艮據(jù)下文中的“histeachingexperiencewiththeheadsofseveraluniversities”可知,Pan被邀請(qǐng)去和幾所大學(xué)的校長(zhǎng)分享他的教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn)。故選D。A.medium B.primaryC.average D.senior【解析】選B。根據(jù)上文中的“Panapart-timejobasateacherataprimaryschoolinJieyang.”可知,Pan的教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn)主要與小學(xué)生相關(guān)。故選BoA.unexpectedB.impracticalC.significant D.influential【解析】選B。根據(jù)上文中的“Myteachingexperiencehadtodomainlywithstudents