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2021-2022學年吉林省白山市成考專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(25題)1.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
2.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
3.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
4.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
5.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
6.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
7.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
8.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
9.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
10.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
11.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
12.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
13.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
14.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
15.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
16._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
17.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
18.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
19.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
20.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
21.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
22.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
23.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
24.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
25.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
二、完型填空(20題)26.Whatisintelligence(智力)anyway?WhenlwasinthearmyI【21】anintelligencetestthatallsoldierstook,and,against【22】of100,scored160.
Ihadanauto-repairmanonce,who,ontheseintelligencetests,couldnot【23】havescoredmorethan80.【24】,whenanythingwentwrongwithmycarIhurriedtohim—andhealways【25】it.
Well,then,supposemyauto-repairmandesignedquestionsforsomeintelligencetests.ByeveryoneofthemI'dprovemyselfa【26】.InaworldwhereIhavetoworkwithmyhands,I'ddopoorly.
Considermyauto-repairman【27】.Hehadahabitoftellingjokes.Onetimehesaid,"Doc,adeaf-and-dumb(聾啞)man【28】somenails.Havingenteredastore,heputtwofingerstogetheronthecounterandmade【29】movementswiththeotherhand.Theclerkbroughthimahammer.He【30】hisheadandpointedtothetwofingershewashammering.Theclerkbroughthimsomenails.Hepickedouttherightsizeandleft.Well,Doc,the【31】manwhocameinwasblind.Hewantedscissors(剪刀).【32】doyousupposeheaskedforthem?"Iliftedmyrighthandandmadescissoringmovementswithmyfirsttwofingers.Heburstoutlaughingandsaid,"Why,youfool,heusedhisvoiceandaskedforthem.I'vebeen【33】thatonallmycustomerstoday,butIknew【34】I'dcatchyou.""Whyisthat?"Iasked."Becauseyouaresogoddamnededucated,Doc.Iknewyoucouldn'tbevery【35】."
AndIhaveanuneasyfeelinghehadsomethingthere.
(41)
A.failedB.wroteC.receivedD.chose
27.34請選擇最佳答案填入()
A.forsureB.atonceC.infactD.rightnow
28.Thehomecomputersindustryhasbeengrowing【21】intheworldforthelasttwentyyears.Computersusedtobelarge,expensivemachinesthat【22】verydifficulttouse.Butscientistsandtechnicianshavebeenmakingsmallerandcheaperwhileatthesametimetheyhavebeenmadeeasiertouse.As【23】,theirpopularityhasbeenincreasingasmorepeoplehavebeenbuyingcomputersfortheirhomesandbusinesses.
Computershavebeendesignedtostore【24】andcomputecomplexproblems.Computersareusedin【25】trafficinsomecities.Storesusecomputerstokeeprecordsoftheirgoodsandtosend【26】totheircustomers.Officesusecomputerstotypeletters,recordbusinessandcommunicate【27】otheroffices.Peoplehavebeenusingcomputersintheirhomestokeeptrackofexpensesand【28】theirhouseholdappliancesonandoff.
Oneimportantnew【29】forcomputersisforentertainment.Manynewgameswhichhavebeendesignedtobeplayedonthecomputershavebecomeverypopular【30】.
(46)
A.soonB.smoothlyC.VividlyD.rapidly
29.
A.howB.whyC.whenD.what
30.(49)
A.drankB.hadC.hadeatenD.havehad
31.【C10】
A.costsB.priceC.moneyD.award
32.(72)
A.sureB.sickC.awareD.tired
33.【C5】
A.purposeB.wayC.resultD.skill
34.32.()A.A.hasundergoneB.undergoesC.underwentD.hadundergon
35.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
A.enemy
B.election
C.memory
D.opponent
36.(54)
A.problemB.chanceC.differenceD.change
37.It'sanannualback-to-schoolroutine.Onemorningyouwavegoodbye,andthat【21】eveningyou'reburningthemid-nightoilinsympathy.Intheracetoimproveeducationalstandards,【22】arethrowingthebooksatkids.【23】elementaryschoolstudentsarecomplainingofhomeworkfatigue.What'sawell-meaningparenttodo?
Ashardas【24】maybe,sitbackandchillexpertsadvise.Thoughyou'vegottogetthemtodoit,【25】helpingtoomuch,orevenexamininganswerstoocarefully,youmaykeepthem【26】doingitbythemselves."!wouldn'tadviseaparenttocheckevery【27】assignment,"sayspsychologistJohnRosemond,authorofEndingtheToughHomework,"There'sa【28】ofappreciationfortrialanderror.Letyourchildren【29】thegradetheydeserve."
Manyexpertsbelieveparentsshouldgentlylookovertheworkofyoungerchildrenandaskthemtorethinktheir【30】.But"youdon'twantthemtofeelithastobe【31】,"shesays.
That'snottosayparentsshould【32】homework—first,theyshouldmonitorhowmuchhomeworktheirkidshave.Thirtyminutesadayintheearlyelementaryyearsandanhourin【33】four,five,andsixisstandard,saysRosemond.Forjunior-highstudentsitshouldbe"【34】morethanahourandahalf,"andtwoforhighschoolstudents.Ifyourchildconsistentlyhasmorehomeworkthanthis,youmaywanttocheck【35】otherparentsandthentalktotheteacheraboutreducingassignments.
(51)
A.veryB.exactC.rightD.usual
38.(64)
A.dismissedB.depressedC.deniedD.disillusioned
39.Americanpeoplehavealwaysbeenmovingfromoneplacetoanotherthroughoutthehistoryoftheirdevelopment:ThehistoryoftheAmericanpeopleis,【21】,thehistoryofthemovementoftheAmericanpeople.TheymovedfromthecoloniesoftheEastCoasttotheopenspaceofthe【22】.Theymovedfromthecountryandthefarmtothecity.【23】,Americanshavebeenmovingfromthecitiestothesuburbs.
PioneerAmericansbegan【24】fromtheEastCoasttotheWest250yearsago.Theymovedwestformanyreasons.【25】reasonwasthattheycouldobtain【26】openspaceandland【27】farming.Americanslikedlargeopenspaces,andtheylikedthefreedomandindependenceto【28】thelandintheirownway.Someofthelandbecamefarms.Importantmineralswerediscoveredinsomeareas,sosomeofthelandbecame【29】.Otherlargeareasbecamefarmsandcattleranches.Thereseemedtobeenoughlandforeverybody.Butitwasadifficultlife--【30】ofendlessworkandhardship.
(46)
A.withpartB.ofpartC.inpartD.onpart
40.(52)
A.isB.areC.haveD.has
41.35.________A.moviesB.foodC.carsD.television
42.【B5】
A.homesB.jobsC.armsD.seats
43.histime【C5】______upanddownmainroadsandmotorways.A.walkingB.drivingC.wanderingD.searching
44.(45)
A.oneB.otherC.someD.another
45.27.()A.A.couldntB.mustC.cantD.have
三、英譯漢(5題)46.Knowingwhatishappeningandwhattodoinacaremergencycansavetime,money,worry--evenyourlife.(PassageFour)
47.(AslongasyoukeepupyourEnglishstudy),you'llcertainlymakegreaterprogress.
48.MikeandIwouldliketothankyouforthebeautifultableclothwhichyougaveus.
49.Youshouldcutoutunnecessarywordswhenyouwriteanarticle.
50.Marketing,ineconomics,isthatpartoftheprocessofproductionandexchangethatisconcernedwiththeflowofgoodsandservicesfromproducertoconsumer.
四、補全對話(5題)51.第55題________查看材料
52.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.Ithinkso.B.Haven'tseenyouforages.C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.Don'tmentionit.E.Coffee,please.F.That'sjustwhatIamthinking.G.Noproblem.H.IwouldifIcould.56.Tony:Willyouhelpmewithmymathproblemafterschool?Tom:______.YouknowIlikemath.
53.第52題________
查看材料
54.3_________________
55.4_________________
五、閱讀理解(2題)56.Accordingtotheauthor,whichisNOTthedesigner'schiefconcernwhenhedesignsaproduct?
A.Stressfactors.
B.Man-hours.
C.Disapproving.
D.Customer-appeal.
57.
ThemainincomeofthecityofValenciaisfromits______.
A.marketsB.businessC.factoriesD.farming
六、作文(1題)58.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老師;2.
父母的言行影響孩子;
參考答案
1.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
2.D
3.C
4.A
5.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
6.C
7.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
8.D
9.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
10.B
11.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
12.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
13.D
14.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。
15.B
16.D
17.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請
18.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
19.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
20.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
21.B
22.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
23.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
24.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據(jù)句意而定。
25.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復數(shù)形式。
26.C解析:從37題可以推知“所有的士兵都參加了考試”,故可排除D項;“我得了160分而平均分才100分”,可以排除A項,而B項搭配不對,故應選C項。
27.A
28.D解析:此處空白須添一個副詞,要從四個副詞的釋義來選,擇正確選項。A.soon不久,即刻;B.smoothly平滑地,順利地;C.vividly生動地,活躍地;D.rapidly迅速地,快地。
29.B詞義辨析題。此處應為why引出的表語從句。全句意為:那就是為什么跟你的孩子說話、唱歌、微笑是很重要的。故選B。
30.D
31.A下面講了對真樹要做很多的維護性工作,要有一定的支出。根據(jù)這個含義,比較四個選項,A項是正確的。用假樹花費會低一些。cost“花費,費用”符合句意。
32.C解析:詞義辨析題。sure確信的;sick厭倦的;aware意識到……的;tired厭倦的;sickf=betiredof。根據(jù)文意應該選beawareof。
33.A根據(jù)上下文的意思可知,人們學習英語的目的不同,掌握語言的程度也不同。
34.A
35.D見上一條。
36.C解析:本文通篇都在講這所學校與普通學校的不同之處,所以選difference。
37.A解析:very用作強調(diào),特指你揮手告別的那天晚上。very的形容詞用法很常見,意為“真實的,恰好的,絕對的,十足的,特別的”。
38.C
39.C解析:詞組inpart是固定搭配,意思為“部分地,在某種意義上說,在一定程度上”(partly),如:Hisfailureisthepartduetopride.他的失敗在一定程度上是由于驕傲自滿。其他三個選項都不是固定搭配,故選C項。
40.B
41.B通篇講的是電視發(fā)生的變化,這里是作者對電視未來的思考,而不是其他的。選項D是正確的。
42.D解析:很多人抱怨說因為別人的腿總擋道,他們不能自如地采往于座位之間。
43.B在motorway上不能步行,只能行車,所以選driving。
44.D解析:another“另一
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