專升本英語(yǔ)真題專升本英語(yǔ)真題專升本英語(yǔ)真題專升本英語(yǔ)真題編制僅供參考審核批準(zhǔn)生效日期地址：電話：傳真:郵編:I．Phonetics(5points)Directions：Ineachofthefollowinggroupsofwords，therearefourunderlinedlettersorlettercombinationsmarkedA，B，CandD．Comparetheunderlinedpartsandidentifytheonethatisdifferentfromtheothersinpronunciation．MarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet．1．A．quietB．societyC．yieldD．diet【答案】C2．A．fourteenB．sourceC．yoursD．tournament【答案】D3．A．customerB．cushionC．cultureD．currency【答案】B4．A．chessB．characterC．chorusD．chemist【答案】A5．A．hurryB．implyC．identifyD．occupy【答案】A【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查語(yǔ)音題，單詞都屬于常用詞匯，稍有點(diǎn)詞匯量的學(xué)員，本題滿分應(yīng)該不會(huì)有問題。II．VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions：Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection．ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA，B，CandD．ChooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet．6．Wetravelledonthe6：45a．m．traintoBoston，____arrivedat8：30p．m．A．thatB．whichC．itD．what【答案】B【翻譯】我們乘坐早晨6點(diǎn)45分的火車去波士頓，8點(diǎn)30分到達(dá)。【解析】本題考查非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，that不能引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，it不可引導(dǎo)從句，what不引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。故B項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，咱們?cè)诎餐ū＿^班、系統(tǒng)班都講過類似題。7．Theboysspentthewholemorning____possibleanswerstothequestion．A．discussB．todiscussC．discussingD．discussed【答案】C【翻譯】男孩們花了一個(gè)上午的時(shí)間討論這個(gè)問題可能的答案。【解析】本題考查短語(yǔ)Spendtimedoingsomething【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查短語(yǔ)固定搭配，spend屬于常見動(dòng)詞的固定搭配，咱們?cè)诎餐ň钒嗾n堂上多次強(qiáng)調(diào)過。8．It'sapitythatsomeofthepeople____cannotcometOtheparty．A．invitingB．invitedC．toinviteD．wereinvited【答案】B【翻譯】很遺憾，邀請(qǐng)的一些客人不能參加聚會(huì)?！窘馕觥勘绢}考查分詞作定語(yǔ)，people與invite是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，過去分詞表被動(dòng)，現(xiàn)在分詞表主動(dòng)。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題是一個(gè)分詞做定語(yǔ)的語(yǔ)法題，非常簡(jiǎn)單，只要上過安通課的學(xué)員應(yīng)該不會(huì)有問題。9．Itwas____matterthatIhadnochoicebuttotalkitoverwithmyparents．A．a(chǎn)suchseriousB．a(chǎn)soseriousC．suchseriousaD．SOseriousa【答案】D【翻譯】現(xiàn)在除了跟我父母聊天我別無選擇?！窘馕觥勘绢}考查的是such與so的區(qū)別，such+a/an+adj+n,而so+adj+a/an+n,根據(jù)上述公式，選D【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題屬于so和such的固定搭配，屬于常規(guī)題。10．Janeisn’tfeelingwelltoday．Idarenotdo____toupsether．A．a(chǎn)nythingB．somethingC．nothingD．a(chǎn)thing【答案】A【翻譯】簡(jiǎn)今天不開心，我不敢做任何令他難過的事?！窘馕觥勘绢}考查some構(gòu)成的詞用于肯定句，any構(gòu)成的詞用于否定句，no構(gòu)成的詞本身含有否定意義。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查anything，something，nothing的區(qū)別，咱們?cè)诎餐ㄕn堂上強(qiáng)調(diào)過。11．Moreandmorefamilieshavemovedelsewherebecausetheycannot____thenoisefromtheneighbouringairport．A．comeupwithB．putupwithC．catchupwithD．keepupwith【答案】B【翻譯】越來越多的家庭搬到別的地方去了，因?yàn)樗麄冸y以忍受附近機(jī)場(chǎng)的噪音【解析】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的區(qū)別，A、C、D都有“跟上”的意思，顯然不符合題意。B“容忍，忍受”【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這個(gè)屬于常見動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，屬于簡(jiǎn)單題，咱們?cè)诎餐ㄕn堂上原題復(fù)習(xí)過。12．Walkanotherblockandcrossthetrafficlights，youwillseethemuseumright____theleft．A．byB．inC．onD．for【答案】C【翻譯】在向前走一個(gè)街區(qū)，穿過十字路口，你會(huì)看到博物館在左邊?！窘馕觥勘绢}考查介詞的用法,在左邊ontheleft,在右邊ontheright；13．TheIntemetusersvisitingourwebsiteare____youngpeoplebetweentheageof13and20．A．mostB．a(chǎn)lmostC．mostlyD．a(chǎn)tmost【答案】C【翻譯】長(zhǎng)登陸我們網(wǎng)站的用戶主要是13至20歲的年輕人【解析】Most大多數(shù)almost幾乎，差一點(diǎn)；mostly以……為主，主要；atmost最多不過，充其量【點(diǎn)評(píng)】most屬于常見詞，它的各種形式區(qū)別咱們都在課堂上講過。14．Nocultureexistsin____．Itallcomesfromsomeplace．Ancientcustomsweremodemonetime．A．vacuumB．emptinessC．blankD．space【答案】A【翻譯】任何風(fēng)俗都有源頭，古老的風(fēng)俗也曾一度具有現(xiàn)代的一面【解析】本題考查詞匯。但這些詞都屬于常見詞匯，有點(diǎn)基礎(chǔ)的學(xué)生不難做對(duì)此題。15．Thereareseveralmeansofmasscommunication．Thenewspaperis'one．Televisionis____．A．theOtherB．theanotherC．otherD．a(chǎn)nother【答案】D【翻譯】新聞傳播媒介有好幾種，報(bào)紙和電視都是其中之一?！窘馕觥勘倔w的答案由several決定，兩者時(shí)用one….theother,other后必須有名詞，another前不能加the,故選D16．____thegovernmentagreestogiveextramoney,thetheatrewillhavetobeclosednextmonth．A．UnlessB．IfC．SinceD．As【答案】A【翻譯】除非政府同意額外補(bǔ)貼錢，否則，劇院下個(gè)月就要倒閉了。【解析】A．Unless除非B．If如果C．Since既然；自從……以來D．As由于；……的時(shí)候，根據(jù)翻譯不難選出正確答案A【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查引導(dǎo)從句的連詞，選項(xiàng)中的連詞都屬于常見詞，只要能翻譯此句子，這道題不難做對(duì)。17．Itisimportantto____ourawarenessaboutenvironmentalprotection．A．improveB．makeC．formD．raise（喚起，提高）【答案】D【翻譯】喚起大眾的環(huán)保意識(shí)非常必要。【解析】考察動(dòng)詞的區(qū)別，A．improve提高B．make使，制造C．form鄉(xiāng)城D．raise喚起，提高，不難選出正確答案D18．Seldom____anymistakesduringmypastfiveyearsofserviceinthecompany.A．IdidmakeB．IwouldmakeC．didImakeD．wouldImake【答案】C【翻譯】過去5年在這家公司工作期間，我很少出錯(cuò)?！窘馕觥勘绢}的答案由seldom決定，由于seldom含有否定意義，空格中應(yīng)用倒裝語(yǔ)序。時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)mypastfiveyears決定用一般過去時(shí)?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題屬于綜合題，一個(gè)考查到seldom的倒裝，有考查到時(shí)態(tài)問題，考生稍不留神很容易出錯(cuò)。19．I____rawfish，butI’dliketotryitoneday．A．nevereatB．neverateC．wasnevereatingD．havenevereaten【答案】D【翻譯】我從未吃過生魚片，想哪天嘗嘗。【解析】從未吃過，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查時(shí)態(tài)的判斷，屬于簡(jiǎn)單題，在安通聽過課的學(xué)員不應(yīng)該出錯(cuò)。20．Interestingly，manypeopleholdthebeliefthatimportsare____todomesticgoods.A．contraryB．relevantC．superiorD．essential【答案】C【翻譯】有趣的是，許多人認(rèn)為，進(jìn)口的商品比國(guó)產(chǎn)的質(zhì)量好【解析】本題考查短語(yǔ)的固定搭配空格后的to決定正確。Superiorto，“優(yōu)于……”【詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)總評(píng)】詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)部分考查詞匯與短語(yǔ)的有7，11，13，14，17，20題；第9題是2003年成考高起點(diǎn)的原題，其它的考題是語(yǔ)法或與語(yǔ)法相關(guān)的詞匯考題，較難的題是第8題，考查分詞作定語(yǔ)，第18題考查否定的詞匯置于句首強(qiáng)調(diào)，主謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)倒裝。2009年詞匯與語(yǔ)法題沒有2007，2008年難。這些考點(diǎn)在安通學(xué)校的考前輔導(dǎo)班上都講過，只要上課認(rèn)真聽，下課認(rèn)真復(fù)習(xí)，這部分都能考出優(yōu)異的成績(jī)。Ⅲ．Cloze(30points)Directions：Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage，therearefourchoicesmarkedA，B，CandD.ChoosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet．Everywomandreamsofreceivingahugepricelessdiamond．Nowspacescientists21____thattheyhavediscoveredthelargestdiamondintheuniverse．Butit’swell22____thereachofthemostlovestruckmenbecauseit's50lightyearsaway,tobe23____．Measuring2,500milesacrossandweighingfivemilliontrillionpounds，therockWasfoundonValentine’sDay24____inthecoreofawhitedwarfstar,andithasexcitedthe25____world.“It’sthemotherofalldiamonds，”saidTravisMetcalfe，26____ledtheteamofresearchersattheHarvard-SmithsonianCentre，“andyouwouldneedajeweler’Sloupe(專用放大鏡)，thesizeoftheSun，to27____thisdiamond．”Thelargestdiamond28____onearthwasthe3，106-carat(克拉)Cullinan．ItWascut29____ninemajorstones，includingthe530-caratStarofAfrica，nowapartoftheCrownJewels．Diamondswere30____discoveredinIndiamorethan2,800yearsago．TheAncientRomans31____thatthestoneswerebrokenpiecesofstarsthathad32____toearth．InAncientEgypt，diamondswereusedinfunerals.IntheMiddleAges，men33____themtosymbolizetheircourageandstrength．The34____ofgivingthemaspresentsdatesfrom1477，35____Maximilian，theprinceofAustria,gaveadiamondringtoMaryofBurgundy．21．A．a(chǎn)dmitB．tellC．exploreD．reveal【答案】D【解析】許多天文學(xué)家透露，他們發(fā)現(xiàn)了宇宙中最大的鉆石。Reveal透露，泄露正確22．A．underB．overC．beyondD．within【答案】D【翻譯】但是，他超出了人類所觸及的范圍，因?yàn)椋_的說，離我們50光年?！窘馕觥靠疾榻樵~的區(qū)別，A．under“在……之下“B．over”“C．beyondD．withinBeyond超出，超過正確23．A．preciseB．certainC．clearD．correct【答案】A【解析】tobeprecise精確的，確切的24．A．buriedB．blockedC．builtD．blended【答案】A【解析】鉆石發(fā)現(xiàn)于情人節(jié)，他隱藏在白矮星的核內(nèi)。buried隱藏;block堵塞；街區(qū);blend混合25．A．physicalB．scientificC．materialD．natural【答案】B【解析】聯(lián)系上下文，可以判斷應(yīng)該是“在科學(xué)界引起轟動(dòng)”。26．A．whoB．whichC．thatD．he【答案】A【解析】空格前是一個(gè)人的名字，故可判斷為who引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。27．A．measureB．registerC．gradeD．weigh【答案】C【解析】題中談到用和太陽(yáng)一樣大的放大鏡來鑒定鉆石。Grade鑒定，分等級(jí)。28．A．cultivatedB．drawnC．caughtD．found【答案】D【翻譯】地球上發(fā)現(xiàn)的最大的鉆石是3，106克拉的“庫(kù)林娜”【解析】空格后的was是本句的謂語(yǔ)，說明空格中不缺謂語(yǔ)，缺少分詞作定語(yǔ)，然后根據(jù)句子意思可以選出D29．A．fromB．intoC．byD．with【答案】B【解析】文中談到他被切割成9塊大石頭。Cut……into，“切割”，本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的固定搭配。30．A．firstB．lastC．finallyD．newly【答案】A【解析】鉆石最早是2800多年前在印度發(fā)現(xiàn)的。，根據(jù)日常推測(cè)及平時(shí)積累可以推測(cè)出是最早，選first31．A．questionedB．believedC．suspectedD．confirmed【答案】A【翻譯】古羅馬人相信大石頭被打成小星星，落到地球上?！窘馕觥緼．questioned，提問；B．believed“相信”C．suspected“懷疑”D．confirmed“證實(shí)”，根據(jù)翻譯可知應(yīng)選B32．A．fallenB．divedC．leftD．burned【答案】A【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的固定搭配，fall降落，飄落33．A．decoratedB．viewedC．tookD．wore【答案】D【解析】人們佩戴鉆石，以此代表勇氣和力氣。34．A．practiceB．traditionC．habitD．culture【答案】B【解析】傳統(tǒng)上，把鉆石作為禮物始于1477年，當(dāng)奧地利的王子把一枚鉆戒送給勃艮第的Mary時(shí)。35．A．whatB．whileC．thatD．when【答案】D【解析】hen引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞可以是短暫的，也可以是延續(xù)的，但while引導(dǎo)的從句必須是延續(xù)的。動(dòng)詞give是短暫性動(dòng)詞。故選when.【完型填空總評(píng)】2009年的完形題難度中等，我們已經(jīng)在安通學(xué)校精講班中對(duì)完型填空各種題型做了模擬練習(xí)，相信安通的學(xué)員能考的不錯(cuò)。IV．ReadingComprehension(60points)Directions：Therearefivereadingpassagesinthispart．Eachpassageisfollowedbyfourquestions．ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA，B，CandD．ChooseonebestanswerandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet．PassageOneBeforetheconferencebegan，aJapanesebusinessmanwasintroducedtoanAmericanbusinessmanatthelounge．TheJapanesebusinessman，armsextendingdownwardsfromhisshoulders，bowedfromhiswaisttowardtheAmericanbusinessmantowhomhewasjustintroduced．Hiseyesweredirectedahead，hisfaceshowednoparticularexpression．TheAmericanbusinessmanstoodstraight．HiseyesfocusedontheJapaneseman’Seyes．Hesmiledandputouthisrighthand．Bothmensmiledbrieflyinembarrassment．TheJapanesemanstraightenedupandputouthisrighthand．TheAmericanwithdrewhishandandbowedhishead．Abroadersmileofembarrassment．a(chǎn)ndsomenoisefromeachman-notreallywords，justsomesoundsfromtheirthroats-indicatingdiscomfort．Theywereinthecourseofaconflictofcustoms；theyhaddifferenthabitsforgreetingpeopletheywerebeingintroducedto．Whenpeopleareplanningtogotoanothercountry,theyexpecttoencountercertainkindsofdifferences．Theyusuallyexpecttheweatherandthefoodtobedifferent．Theyexpecttofinddifferencesinsomeofthematerialaspectsoflife，suchastheavailabilityofcars，electricity，andhomeheatingsystems.And，withoutknowingthedetails，theyexpectdifferencesincustoms．Customsarethebehaviorsthataregenerallyexpectedinspecificsituations．Americanmen，forexample，shakehandswitheachotherwhenfirstintroducedwhileJapanesemenbow．36．WhenintroducedtotheJapanesebusinessman，theAmericanbusinessmanputOuthisrighthandbecause____．A．hefeltalittlebitnervousB．hewantedtoexpresshisdiscomfortC．hefeltalittleoffendedbytheJapanesemanD．hewantedtoshakehandswiththeJapaneseman【答案】Ｄ【翻譯】美國(guó)人的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣是與對(duì)方握手,以此來表示友好,而日本人的習(xí)慣是鞠躬。在文中可以找到相應(yīng)答案。37．Thetwobusinessmenbehaveddifferentlybecause____．A．theyfollowedtheirowngreetingcustomsB．theywerenotusedtothestrangeatmosphereC．theycouldn’tspeakeachother’SlanguageD．theyhadnevermeteachotherbefore【答案】A【翻譯】?jī)晌簧倘藛柡玫姆绞讲煌且驗(yàn)樗麄兊娘L(fēng)俗習(xí)慣不同38．Paragraph4tellsusthatwhenvisitingaforeigncountry,____.A．itisveryuncommonforonetoencounterembarrassingsituationsB．itishardforonetoadapttothematerialaspectsoflifethereC．peopleoftenexpecttOmeetdifferencesincustomsD．peopleexpectthesamekindoffoodandweather【答案】C【解析】文章第四段主要講述了游訪異國(guó)他鄉(xiāng)，肯定在文化風(fēng)俗上會(huì)有沖突。39．Thispassageismainlyabout____．A．culturalinvasionB．theunderstandingofcustomsC．businesstalksD．differencesinhandshakes【答案】B【解析】本文主要講述了了解對(duì)方風(fēng)俗的必要。故B正確。PassageTwoMr．Leonard，theprincipaloftheBedfordAcademyHighSchoolinBedford-Stuyvesant，Brooklyn，isamanofmanysolutions，manyofthemcreative，manyofthem，apparently,alsoeffective．InNewYorkCity,onlyabout50percentofstudentsmanagetograduateinfouryears．AtBedfordAcademy63percentofthestudentsqualifyforfreelunch，amajorityofwhicharebeingraisedbyasinglemotherandanothersignificantnumberarebeingraisedbysomeoneotherthanaparent．Yetcloseto95percentofstudentsgraduate，andactuallyeveryoneofthosegoesontocollege．Mr．Leonarddoesnotachievethoseresultsbyadmittingonlyhigh-testingstudentsintohisschool．Ofthestudentsarrivingwithlowertestscores，Mr．Leonardsaysthatheisnotlookingforthestudentswiththehighestgrades，oreventhebestbehavior．He’Slookingfortheoneswhounderstandhisbasicmissionofdisciplineandrespect，andarewillingtodevotethemselvestohisregulartrainingcourse．TheBedfordAcademyHighSchoolisfamousforitsautonomy．ForMr．Leonard，autonomymeansinsistingthatallenteringstudentsspendtheirSaturdaymorningsinpreparatoryclassesthesummerbeforetheyenroll．Autonomyalsomeansanautomaticweeklongsuspensionforanystudentwho“disrespectsafemale，”saidMr．Leonard．Itmeansrequiringstrugglingstudents，intheweeksbeforetheRegentsexams，toattendstudyingsessionsonSaturdayfrom9a．m．until9p．m．Itmeansthemostsenior,experiencedteachers，includingMr．Leonard，teachnottheschool’Sacademicjewels，butthemoststrugglingstudents．Andautonomyalsomeanstheschool’Steachersadministeralmostnohomework．Insteadtheyemphasizeafter-schooltutoringwheretheteachersCankeepabettereyeonwhetherthestudentisactuallygraspingthematerial．40．InMr．Leonard’Sschool，mostofthestudentswhodon’thavetopayforlunch____．A．a(chǎn)readoptedchildrenB．a(chǎn)reparentlessC．a(chǎn)rehomelessD．haveasingleparent【答案】D【解析】第一段第四行談到這所學(xué)校63%的學(xué)生達(dá)到了免費(fèi)午餐的條件，因?yàn)檫@些學(xué)生是單親家庭。故D正確。41．WhatcanbeagoodindicationoftheBedfordSchool’ssuccess?

A．63percentofitsstudentsgoontocollege.B．Ahighpercentageofstudentsenjoyfreelunch.C．Allthegraduatesfromtheschoolgoontocollege.D．ThenumberofitsgraduatesistwicethatofNewYorkHighSchool【答案】C【解析】第一段談到在紐約市僅有50%的畢業(yè)生四年后勉強(qiáng)畢業(yè)，而這所學(xué)校達(dá)到了95%，實(shí)際上，每位學(xué)生都能考上大學(xué)。42．WhatdoesMr．Leonardexpectfromthoselow-testingstudents?

A．Thehighestscores．B．Thebestbehaviour.C．Respectfulnessanddiscipline．D．Willingnesstolearnbythemselves.【答案】C【解析】文章第二段第二行談到，MrLeonard看重的不是學(xué)生的分?jǐn)?shù)，而是守紀(jì)律，尊敬別人。故C正確。43．Theschoolinsiststhatstudentsshould____．A．leavetheschooliftheyfailtorespectawomanB．a(chǎn)ttendthepreparatoryclassesinthesummerbeforeenrollingC．dotheirhomeworktoreviewwhattheyhavelearnedD．cometotheschoolonSundays【答案】B【解析】第三段談到學(xué)校要求學(xué)生在入學(xué)之前上一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)班。以此檢測(cè)他們的自律能力和行為舉止，尤其最調(diào)皮的學(xué)生。PassageThreePeoplejokethatnooneinLosAngelesreads；everyonewatchesTV,rentsvideos，orgoestothemovies．Themostpopularreadingmaterialiscomicbooks，moviemagazines，andTVguides．Citylibrarieshaveonly10percentofthetrafficthatcarwasheshave．Buthowdoyouexplainthis

AnannualbookfestivalinwestLosAngelesisflourishingyearafteryear．Peoplewaithalfanhourforaparkingspacetobecomeavailable．Thisoutdoorfestival，sponsoredbyanewspaper，occurseveryAprilforoneweekend.Thisyear’sattendancewasestimatedat70，000onSaturdayand75，000onSunday．Thefestivalconsistedof280exhibitors．Therewereabout90talksgivenbyauthors，withanaudiencequestion-and-answerperiodfoilowingeachtalk．Autograph(親筆簽名)seekerssoughtoutmorethan150authors.Afoodcourtsoldallkindsofpopularfoodanddiverseforeignfoods，fromAmericanhamburgerstoHawaiianshaveicedrinks．Exceptfora$7parkingfee，thefestivalwasfree．Evenso，somepeopleavoidedthefoodcourtpricesbystayingawayandhavingtheirownsandwichesanddrinks.PeoplecamefromalloverCalifornia．OnecoupledrovedownfromSanFrancisco．“Thisisoursixthyearherenow．Weloveit，”saidthehusband．“It’sjustfantastictobeinthegreatoutdoors，tobemnongsomanybooksandauthors，andtogetsomeverygooddeals，too．”Theideaforthefestivaloccurredyearsago，butnobodyknewifitwouldsucceed．AlthoughbookfestivalswerealreadypopularinotherUScities，wouldLosAngelesresidentswelcomeone?“Thecitizensofthecityareveryunpredictable，”saidoneofthefestivalfounders．44．Theunderlinedsentenceinthefirstparagraphimpliesthat____．A．citylibrarieshaveaverylimitednumberofreadersB．onlyasmallproportionofthereadersgotolibrariesbycarC．citylibrariesprovidefewerplacesforCarwashesD．citylibrarieshavefewerparkingplaces【答案】A【解析】第一段第三行談到去圖書館借書的車輛僅占全部交通的10%，此句暗示圖書館的讀者非常有限。故A正確。45．Theoutdoorbookfestivalattracts____．A．a(chǎn)utographseekersandauthorsonlyB．peoplewithdifferentinterestsC．peoplewholoveLosAngelesD．peoplewholikecooking【答案】B【解析】第二段談到本次購(gòu)書節(jié)吸引了眾多的讀書愛好者，星期六達(dá)到了70，000，星期天達(dá)到了75，000，以詞可推斷出B正確。46．Attheverybeginning，peoplewere____abouttheideaforthebookfestivalinLosAngeles.A．confidentB．pessimisticC．uncertainD．indifferent【答案】C【解析】文章最后一段談到，butnobodyknewifitwouldsucceed“Thecitizensofthecityareveryunpredictable，（unpredictable捉摸不透的，不確定的，和uncertain同義），故C正確。47．ThesuccessofLosAngelesbookfestivalshowsthat____．A．bookreadingisstillpopularinLosAngelesB．LosAngelespeoplepreferlibrarytobookfestivalC．peopleattendthebookfestivalsforfunnotforreadingD．librariesshouldhavefoodcourtstoattractmorereaders【答案】A【解析】盡管剛開始對(duì)于購(gòu)書節(jié)的發(fā)展該有不確定的因數(shù)，但后來的情況說明讀書在洛杉磯很受歡迎。故選APassageFourHaveyoueverbeenafraidtotalkbackwhenyouweretreatedunfairlyHaveyoueverboughtsomethingjustbecausethesalesmantalkedyouintoitAreyouafraidtoasksomeoneforadateManypeopleareafraidtoassertthemselves(堅(jiān)持己見)．Dr．RobertAlberti，authorofStandUp,SpeakOut，andTalkBack,thinksit’sbecauseoftheirlackofconfidence．“Ourstructureoforganizationtendstomakepeopledistrustthemselves．”saysAlberti．“There’salwaysa‘superior’around-aparent，ateacher，aboss-who‘knowsbetter’．These‘superiors’oftengainwhentheykeepbreakingatyourself-image．”ButAlbertiandotherscientistsaredoingsomethingtohelppeopleassertthemselves．Theyoffer“assertivenesstraining”courses-ATforshort．IntheATcoursepeoplelearnthattheyhavearighttobethemselves．Theylearntospeakoutandfeelgoodaboutdoingso．Theylearntobeaggressivewithouthurtingpeople．Inoneway,learningtospeakoutistoovercomefear．AgrouptakinganATcoursewillhelptheshypersontolosehisfear．ButATusesanevenstrongermotive-theneedtoshare．Theshypersonspeaksoutinthegroupbecausehewantstotellhowhefeels．Whetherornotyouspeakupforyourselfdependsonyourself-image．Ifsomeoneyoufaceismore“important”thanyou，youmayfeellessofaperson．Youstarttodoubtyourowngoodsense．Yougobytheotherperson’slabel．But，whyshouldyou?ATsaysyoucangettofeelgoodaboutyourself．Andonceyoudo，youcanlearntospeakout．48．Peoplearereluctanttotalkbackbecause____．A．theyhaveapoorself-imageB．theyhavenotreceivedATcoursesC．theyhavenotgraspedcommunicationskillsD．theyarenotgenerousenoughtosharethings【答案】A【解析】文章最后一段第一句Whetherornotyouspeakupforyourselfdependsonyourself-image，說明一個(gè)人是否愿意把自己的想法大膽的說出來取決于一個(gè)人的自我形象。故A正確49．AccordingtoDr．Alberti，ourorganizationisconstructedto____．A．getpeopletotrusttheirownsolutionstoproblemsB．keeppeopleasknowledgeableastheir“superiors”C．trainpeople’scapacitytospeakupfortheirrightsD．makethingsmorefavorablefor“superiors”【答案】D【解析】“There’salwaysa‘superior’around-aparent，ateacher，aboss-who‘knowsbetter’．These‘superiors’oftengainwhentheykeepbreakingatyourself-image．”上句說明此機(jī)構(gòu)的目的是幫助人們找回自信。答案：D50．OneoftheobjectivesofATcoursesisto____．A．trainpeopletotrustothersB．encouragepeopletosharetheirthoughtsC．tellpeopleoftheirrighttobe“superiors”D．helppeopleovercometheirfearofassertingthemselves【答案】D【解析】49題已經(jīng)講過，此機(jī)購(gòu)的目的是幫助人們克服恐懼，找回自信。51．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A．ProtectYourselfB．TrytoSpeakOutC．ShareYourOpinionD．FaceYourSuperior【答案】B【解析】本篇文章的目的是希望人們大膽的說出自己的想法，克服恐懼的心理，故B正確PassageFiveAwindtunnelisusedfortestingplanesorplanemodels．Inawindtunnelairisblownoveraplaneoramodelplacedinatestsection．Windtunneltestsectionsaredifferentinsizedependingonairflowspeedrequirements．Somelow-speedtunnelshavetestsectionslargeenoughforacompletesmallplane．Intheveryhighspeedtunnelsusedforspacetesting，however，themodelmaybeassmallasapencil．Therearetwowaysoffeedingairtothetestsection．Intheconstantflowtunnel，airflowproducedbyelectricfansisforcedthroughthetunneltothetestsection，thenthroughanothertunnelsectionbacktothestartingpointforreuse．Theotherwayinvolvesstoringhigh-pressureairinabox，sendingitoutbyacontrollingdevicetopassthroughthetunnelandtestsectionintoanotherbox．Thiswayisusuallyusedforaveryshortperiodofhigh-speedairflow．Windtunnelsareusuallyusedtotestplanesbeforetheyareflown．Problemsinaplanecarlbefoundwhenitmeetsthehigh-speedairflowinthetunnel．Forexample，ifthewingsarebuiltsothattheywouldweakenathighspeeds，thisfactcanbediscoveredinthetunnel，thussavingmanylivesandmillionsofdollars．Inawindtunnel，scientistsalsofindouthowdifferentplaneswillactatdifferentspeeds．Theyfindoutsuchthingsashowtheairdivesbythewingsurfaces，howslowlyaplanecanflybeforeitstartstodrop，andhowfastitcanclimb．52．Somewindtunnelsectionsarelargerthanothersbecause____．A．theyareusedforlargeplanesB．theycanproduceastrongerwindC．theyarebuilttoconductahigh-speedtestD．theairinthemflowsatalowerspeed【答案】D【解析】根據(jù)常理，風(fēng)道面積大，風(fēng)速就慢。D是正確答案。53．Theunderlinedwords“thisfact”inParagraph3refertothefactthat____．A．itcostsalottotestaplaneB．thewingsarenotgoodenoughC．someproblemsarefoundwithaplaneD．thewingsmeetthehigh-speedairflowinthetunnel【答案】B【解析】本句是說如果機(jī)翼劣質(zhì)，高速飛行時(shí)會(huì)受損。問題中的thisfact指的是機(jī)翼質(zhì)量不好。故B正確。54．Asmentionedinthelastparagraph，awindtunnelcanbeusedtofindout____.A．howfastaplanecanriseB．howsmoothaplane’ssurfaceisC．howaplanelandsinastrongwindD．howaplanedropsatalowheight【答案】A【解析】這個(gè)句子andhowfastitcanclimb．說明A是正確答案。55．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A．Itisveryexpensivetobuildawindtunnel．B．Windtunnelsareveryessentialintestingplanes．C．Scientistsstillhavealottolearnaboutwindtunnels．D．Therearenewwaystofeedairtothetestsection．【答案】B【解析】文章最后一段說明windtunnels在檢測(cè)新飛機(jī)的性能上是非常重要的。故B正確。【閱讀理解總評(píng)】2009年的閱讀題除了第5篇文章較難，第2篇文章中等難度外，其它3篇都很容易理解。對(duì)于閱讀理解的各種題型和解題方法，我們?cè)诳忌辖逃n堂上多次強(qiáng)調(diào)并練習(xí)過。V．DailyConversation(15points)Directions：Pickoutappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowa