2019秋大學(xué)英語(yǔ)(A)復(fù)習(xí)題32019秋大學(xué)英語(yǔ)(A)復(fù)習(xí)題32019秋大學(xué)英語(yǔ)(A)復(fù)習(xí)題3資料僅供參考文件編號(hào)：2022年4月2019秋大學(xué)英語(yǔ)(A)復(fù)習(xí)題3版本號(hào)：A修改號(hào)：1頁(yè)次：1.0審核：批準(zhǔn):發(fā)布日期：2019年秋學(xué)期江蘇開(kāi)放大學(xué)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)（A）（專(zhuān)）復(fù)習(xí)題3試題I.Choosethechoicethatbestfitsintotheblank.（每小題2分，共20分）1.Weunderstandyouneedeasyaccess______up-to-dateinformationaboutyouraccountsinmanycities.A.in B.to C.for D.with2.Itiscommonpractice______abatterywhenitstillhassomelifeinit.A.tocharge B.charge C.charged D.havingcharged3.Chinesepeoplecelebrate______birthof______childbygivingawayredeggs.A./;a B./;the C.the;a D.the;the4.Itwassonoisythatwefoundithardto______theconversation.A.carryon B.setfor C.turnon D.goabout5.Youcannotcancelyourorder______youchangeyourmindwithinthreedays.A.asif B.while C.sothat D.unless6.Hesaid,“I_________alotofnewpoemsbytheendoflastyear.”A.hadalreadylearned B.havealreadylearnedC.wouldhavealreadylearned D.alreadylearned7.AsEdisongrew_________,hebecamemoreandmoreinterestedinscience.A.elder B.theelder C.older D.theolder8.Onlyinthisway_________catchupwithyourbrothers.A.doyoucan B.canyou C.youcan D.youcando9.Noone,excepthistwobestfriends,_________whereheis.A.know B.knows C.toknow D.knowing10.Mr.Johnhasdecidedthathewill_________thebranchcompanysetupinthesmalltown.A.takeover B.handin C.putin D.leadtoII.Completethedialoguewiththeexpressionsgiveninthebox.（每小題2分，共10分）AA.mostlyusedapps B.must-haveapps C.cameraD.GoogleMaps E.WeChatHans: Hello,Xiaolin,Youknow,I’mplanningtobuyasmartphone.Xiaolin: Oh,that’sgreat!Hans: Butitseemsthatthere’redozensofapplicationsonasmartphone.You’vegotlotsofthem,haven’tyou?

Xiaolin: Yeah.Hans: Couldyoupleaseletmeknowwhatarethebest1

Xiaolin: Allright.I’vegotover100appsonmyiPhone5rightnow.Ioftenclearthingsoutandonlykeepthe2.Icheck3severaltimesadayasitisonewaytoconnectwithmyfriends.Hans: Thatsoundscool!Xiaolin: Ilovetakingpicturessothe4inmycellphoneisoftenused.Hans: Yes,youdo.DoyouuseGoogleMaps?Xiaolin:Yes.AppleMapsdoesn’tworkwellsoI’vealreadyreplaceditwith_5,whichIfindveryuseful.Hans: OK,thankyou,Xiaolin.III.ReadingComprehension.（每小題2分，共40分）Passage1Mobilephonesaretheitemsthatalotofpeoplearehavingtoday.However,dowereallyneedtohaveamobilephonebyourside?Wecouldstartwiththeadvantagesofmobilephones.Therearemanythingsthatwecoulddowithmobilephones.Withtheadvancementoftechnology,moreandmorefeaturesarebeingaddedtothemobilephoneswhichmakethemmoreuseful.Inadditiontomakingcalls,mobilephonesalsosupportawidevarietyofotherservicessuchastextmessaging,email,Internetaccess,businessapplications,gamingandphotography.Wecanbringthemeverywhere,andcanbereachedbyothersanytime.Theymaketheworldsmaller,bringingpeopletogethernomatterwheretheyare.Butwecouldhavesomeriskswhenusingourmobilephones.Wemayhaveaccidentswhenweusethemwhiledriving.Somestudiesshowthatmobilephonescandoharmtoourbodies;andmaterialsinmobilephonescoulddamageourenvironment.Sincetherearesomanyrisks,whydowestillhavemobilephonesThisisbecausetheserisksordisadvantagescanbeovercome.Forexample,whilewearedrivingwecaneasilypullupourcarifwereallyneedtousethephone.Mobilephonemanufacturersarereducingtheradiationofmobilephonestoavoidhealthrisks.Thoughtherearebothprosandconsofusingmobilephones,wecouldeasilyseethattherearemoreadvantagesthandisadvantages.Moreover,mobilephonesarebecomingcheaper,whichmightbeanotherreasonwhymobilephonesareincreasinglyusedtoday.1.WhichofthefollowingfunctionsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Textmessaging.B.Camera.C.GPS.2.Whatrisksmightmobilephonescause?

A.Trafficaccidentsandhealthproblems.B.Environmentaldamage.C.BothAandB.3.Whataremobilephonemanufacturersdoingtopreventmobilephoneusersfromhealthrisks?

A.Theyarereducingtheradiationofmobilephones.B.Theyaretryingtopersuadepeopletousemobilephonesless.C.Theyaredevelopingnewmodelsofmobilephones.4.Whydopeoplestillusemobilephonesdespitetheirdisadvantages?

A.Becausepeopledon’tbelievethatmobilephoneshaveanydisadvantages.B.Becausethedisadvantagesofmobilephonescanbeavoided.C.Becausepeoplecannotlivewithoutmobilephones.5.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whyaremobilephonesincreasinglybeingusedtoday?

A.Theyaresafer.B.Theyhavemorefunctions.C.Theyarebecomingcheaper.Passage2ChineseYoungVolunteersAssociation(CYVA)wasfoundedin1994byyoungpeoplewhoarewillingtodevotethemselvestosocialservices.Asanationalvoluntarynon-profitorganization,theAssociationimprovestheoverallqualityofyouthandcontributestothegeneralprogressofeconomicandsocialdevelopment.Uptonow,theassociationhascarriedoutaseriesofvolunteeractivities.SunshineDancersisanon-profitprogramwhichwasstartedintheMuslimprimaryschoolbytheassociation.Byhiringprofessionaldanceteachers,theassociationhelpschildrenfrompoorfamiliestorealizetheirdancingdreamforfree.AnothermajorprogramrunbyCYVAisProtectingandPromotingtheRightsofChina’sYoungMigrants（保護(hù)并促進(jìn)青年農(nóng)民工權(quán)益工程）.Itaimstoimproveeducationformigrantyouthinordertopreventtheirearlyentryintothelaborforce.Teamsofuniversityvolunteerswillberecruitedandtrainedtoprovideafter-schooltutoringtojuniorhighstudentsfrommigrantschools.6.WhatdoesCYVAstandfor?A.ChineseYoungVolunteersAssociationB.ChinaYouthVolunteerAssociationC.ChinaYouthVolunteeringAssociation7.WhenwasCYVAfounded?A.In1994.B.In1996.C.In1998.8.WhofoundedCYVA?A.Agroupoflocalteachers.B.Youngpeoplewhoarewillingtodevotethemselvestosocialservices.C.Thelocalgovernment.9.WhatisthegoalofCYVA?A.Toimprovetheoverallqualityofyouth.B.Tocontributetothegeneralprogressofeconomicandsocialdevelopment.C.BothAandB.10.WhataretheprogramscarriedoutbyCYVA?A.SunshineDancers.B.ProtectingandPromotingtheRightsofChina’sYoungMigrants.C.BothAandB.Passage3Itisoftendifficultforamantobequitesurehowmuchtaxheoughttopaytothegovernmentbecauseitdependsonsomanydifferentthings:whetherthemanismarried;howmanychildrenhehas;whetherhesupportsanyrelations,howmuchinteresthereceives,howmuchhehasspentonhishouseduringtheyear,andsoon.Allthismakesitdifficulttodecideexactlyhowmuchthetaxis.Therewasanartistwhowasalwaysverycarefultopaytheproperamount.Oneyear,afterpostinghischeckasusual,hebegantowonderifhehadpaidenough,andafteralotofwork,withapencilandpaper,hefoundthathehadnot.Hethoughtthatheowedthegovernmentsomething.Hewasjustwritinganotherchecktosendittothetaxcollectorwhenthepostmandroppedaletterintotheboxatthefrontdoor.Openingit,theartistwassurprisedtofindinsideitacheckforfivepoundsfromthetaxcollector.Theofficialexplainedthattoomuchhadbeenpaid,andthatthereforethedifferencewasnowreturnedtothetaxpayer.Accordingtothepassage,todecidetheexactamountoftaxtobepaidis____________.A.simpleB.easyC.difficultD.interesting12.Itismentionedinthepassagethatonehastopaytaxaccordingto____________.A.howmucheducationonehasreceivedB.whetheroneissingleormarriedC.howoldone’schildrenareD.whereonelives13.Theword“proper”inthesecondparagraphmeans__________.A.smallB.bigC.rightD.wrong14.Afteralotofwork,theartistthoughtthathehadpaidthegovernment____________.A.lesstaxthanheshouldhaveB.moretaxthanheshouldhaveC.asmuchtaxasusualD.justenoughtax15.Whydidthetaxcollectorsendalettertotheartist?

A.Tosendhimanewtaxform.B.Toreturnthemoneyoverpaid.C.Toremindhimofpayingthetax.D.Toexplaintherulesoftaxpaying.Passage4Theinventionoftelephonehasgreatlyeasedthecommunicationamongpeople,butcallersshouldbecarefulaboutwhentomakeaphonecalloritwillcauseembarrassments.ItisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneveryearlyinthemorningintheUSA.Ifsomeoneiscalledveryearlyinthemorning,whileheisshavingorhavingbreakfast,thetimeofthecallindicatesgreatimportanceofthematterwhichrequiresimmediateattentionofthepersoncalled.Thesameimplicationisattachedtotelephonecallsmadeafter11:00p.m.atnight.Ifsomeonereceivesacallduringsleepinghours,heassumesit’sanurgencyoflifeordeath.Thetimechosenforthecallcommunicatesitsimportance.Timeplaysaveryimportantroleinoursociallifeasyoucanimagine.IntheUSAaninvitationshouldbesenttotheguestsinadvancebecauseguestsusuallybelievethattheyarenothighlyregardediftheinvitationtoadinnerpartyisextendedonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydate.Butitisnotalwaysnecessarilytrueofthecaseallovertheworld.Insomeothercountries,itmaybetakenstupidtomakeanappointmenttoofarinadvancebecauseplansmadeforadatemorethanaweekawaytendtobeforgotten.Theconceptoftimevariesindifferentregionsoftheworld.Thus,misunderstandingsaresometimesinevitablebetweenmenofdifferentculturalbackgroundsthattreattimedifferently.PromptnessisvaluedhighlyinAmerica,forexample.Alackofpromptnessisregardedasbeingimpoliteornotbeingfullyresponsible.IntheUSitwouldbeincredibletokeepabusinesspartneroraguestwaitingforanhour,anditwouldbetooimpoliteandunacceptablebytheirsocialetiquettes.Apersonwhois5minuteslateisexpectedtogivesomewordsofexplanationtothepeoplewaiting,thoughhemightnotcompletehissentence.16.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.ItisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneinthemorningorinsleepinghoursintheUS.B.Theroleoftimeinsociallifeovertheworld.C.Ifpeoplearenotprompt,theymayberegardedasimpoliteornotfullyresponsibleintheUS.D.Noteverycountrytreatstheconceptoftimeasthesame.17.Whatdoesitmeanaccordingtothepassageifyoucallsomeoneduringhisorhersleepinghours?

A.Amatterofwork.B.Amatteroflifeordeath.C.Youwanttoseehimorher.D.Youwanttomakeanappointmentwithhimorher.18.Whichofthefollowingtimeisproperifyouwanttomakeanappointmentwithyourfriend?

A.At7:00a.m.B.At4:00p.m.C.Atthemidnight.D.At4:00a.m.19.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.IntheUSAgueststendtofeeltheyarehighlyregardediftheinvitationtoadinnerpartyisexpendedonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydate.B.Thereisnomisunderstandingbetweenpeoplefromdifferentculturesabouttheconceptoftime.C.ItmaybeconsideredfoolishtomakeanappointmentwellinadvanceintheUSA.D.BeingontimeishighlyvaluedinAmerica.20.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat____________.A.i