上海牛津高二第二學(xué)期unit-3-grammar課件1GrammarUnit3ColoursGrammarUnit3Colours21.一個混合體2.花費…做…3.根據(jù)…4.自我控制5.恐懼…6.提醒某人某事7.感到放松

amixtureof…and…spend…(in)doingaccordingtoincontrolafearofremindsb.…offeelrelaxedTranslatethephrasesintoEnglish.Revision1.一個混合體amixtureof…a38.和…有關(guān)9.把…當(dāng)作…10.說服某人去做11.讓位12.把…看作是,以為…是

13也14.對付

beassociatedwithregard…aspersuadesb.todomakespaceforthinkof…as…

aswelldealwith8.和…有關(guān)beassociatedw4NounclausesassubjectsNounclausesassubjects5Whatpartdoestheunderlinedpartserveasineachsentence?WatchingTVisherfavoritethingafterwork._____________主語Whatpartdoestheunderlined6Thenews

thattheywonthegamemadeusveryhappy.Thattheywonthegamemadeusveryhappy.同位語從句主語從句Thenewsthattheywonthegam7——————————————————Thatfoodcompanies(should)oftenusered,green,orangeandyellow

isnotsurprising.主語從句——————————————————Thatfoodco8主語從句

（NounClausesastheSubject）定義：

用作主語的從句叫主語從句，它是名詞性從句之一。引導(dǎo)主語從句的連接詞有：連詞that,whether；連接代詞who,what和which；連接副詞when,where,how和why。主語從句

（NounClausesasth9A.Nounclausesassubjectsintroducedbythat.

由連詞that引起的主語從句：

Thatfoodcompanies(should)oftenusered,green,orangeandyellowisnotsurprising.但是這類句子在大多數(shù)情況下會放到整個句子的后部去，而用代詞it作形式主語。Itisnotsurprisingthatfoodcompanies(should)oftenusered,green,orangeandyellow.

A.Nounclausesassubjectsi10that在主語從句中無任何意義，也不充當(dāng)任何成分，只起連接作用，但不可省略。

①Thathepassedthefinalexammadehismotherhappy.

②ThatTaiwanisapartofChinaiswellknown.(2)that引導(dǎo)主語從句時，可用it作形式主語，而將that從句置于句尾。

①Itmadehismotherhappythathepassedthefinalexam.

②ItiswellknownthatTaiwanisapartofChina.————————————————————————--Notes形式主語真正主語that在主語從句中無任何意義，也不充當(dāng)任——————11It+be+adj.+that從句Itiscertainthattheboywilldowellinhisexam.It+be+n./n.詞組+thatItisapitythattheycan’tgo.It+be+p.p.+that

ItissaidthatMr.GreenhasarrivedinBeijing.It+be+adj.+that從句12(3)如果以that引導(dǎo)分句的句子是疑問句，就只能用it作形式主語結(jié)構(gòu)。

Isittruethathepassedthedrivingtext?—————只能用it!(3)如果以that引導(dǎo)分句的句子是疑問句，就只能用it13_____we’llgocampingtomorrowhaskeptusallexcitedthewholeday.

A.If

B.Whether

C.That

D.Where2)TheForeignMinistersaid,“____isourhopethatthetwosideswillworktowardspeace.”

A.This

B.There

C.That

D.It

CDPractice_____we’llgocampingtomorr14B.Nounclausesassubjectsintroducedbyquestionwords

Itisnosecretwhybanksliketousemoreserious,restfulcolourssuchasblue,brownandgreen.(Or,Whybanksliketousemoreserious,restfulcolourssuchasblue,brownandgreen

isnosecret.)形式主語主語從句陳述語氣連接作用，作狀語。第三人稱單數(shù)真正主語B.Nounclausesassubjectsin15用哪一個“wh-”詞取決于從句里缺少或所需要的句子成分。

1._____heneedsisthatbook.

2.______Jackwillcomeisnotknown.Tomorrow?

3.Thisis_____Iwant.NotesWhatWhenwhat用哪一個“wh-”詞取決于從句里缺少或所需要的句子成分。

N16PracticeWhydodifferentpeoplepreferdifferentcolours?Thisisnotknown.2.Whycansomeanimalsnotseecertaincolours?Thisisamystery.Combineeachpairofthefollowingsentences.Whydifferentpeoplepreferdifferentcoloursisnotknown.Whysomeanimalscannotseecertaincoloursisamystery.PracticeWhydodifferentpeopl173.Howmanycolourscanthehumaneyedistinguish?Thishasnotbeenestablished.

4.WhereisthemostcolourfulplaceonEarth?Thiscannotbeanswered.

5.Whatcolourwillthenewclassroombe?Ithasnotbeendecidedyet.Howmanycoloursthehumaneyecandistinguishhasnotbeenestablished.WherethemostcolourfulplaceonEarthiscannotbeanswered.Whatcolourthenewclassroomwillbehasnotbeendecidedyet.3.Howmanycolourscanthehu18C.NounclausesassubjectsintroducedbywhetherItcanmakeabigdifferencewhetheryouwearredorwhitetoawedding.形式主語____________________________________主語從句Anounclauseasasubjectcanbeintroducedbywhethertodescribetwodifferentpossibilities.Thesetwopossibilitiesarealwaysconnectedbytheword

or.C.Nounclausesassubjectsin19whether在主語從句中不充當(dāng)任何句子成分，作“是否”講，引導(dǎo)主語從句的語序用陳述句語序。Notes

WhetherTomwillcomeisuncertain.

=Itisuncertainwhethertheywillcometoday.翻譯：Tom來不來還不確定。whether在主語從句中不充當(dāng)任何句子成分，作“是否”講20PracticeArrangethewordstomakecompletesentencesusingnounclausesassubjects.Addwhethertointroduceeachnounclause.

1.ornot/established/cannot/we/thereare/hasnotbeen/see/colours/which.

2.dependson/thepicnic/ornot/theweather/have/we.

Whetherornottherearecolourswhichwecannotseehasnotbeenestablished.Whetherornotwe’llhavethepicnicdependsontheweather.PracticeArrangethewordstom213.he/alargeeffect/onhislife/or/goestouniversity/beginswork/willhave.

4.yetbeen/decided/it/or/hasnot/willgo/toEngland/Canada/onholiday/we.Whetherhegoestouniversityorbeginsworkwillhavealargeeffectonhislife.IthasnotyetbeendecidedwhetherwewillgotoEnglandorCanadaonholiday.3.he/alargeeffect/onhi225.willshow/bandpractice/comesto/herseriousness/it/aboutmusic/ornot/she.6.weight/loses/tohishealth/it/ornot/reallymatters/he.Itwillshowherseriousnessaboutmusicwhetherornotshecomestobandpractice.Itreallymatterstohishealthwhetherornothelosesweight.5.willshow/bandpractice/23(1)主語從句中用陳述語序。

WhatsheisafraidofistheirtakinghertoParis.(2)主語從句后謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)。Thattheyhaven’tphonedisstrange.(3)that引導(dǎo)的主語從句中，that不可被省略。

Thatpricewillgoupiscertain.主語從句需注意的問題(1)主語從句中用陳述語序。(3)that引導(dǎo)的主語從句24Itis+adj.+that

adj.為natural,important,essential,strange,surprising,advisable等詞時，從句中用（should）+doItisonlynaturalthatredshouldmakepeopletense.ItisimportantthatI(should)speakwithMr.Johnimmediately.Itis+adj.+that25It作形式主語和it引導(dǎo)強調(diào)句的比較It作形式主語代替主語從句，主要是為了平衡句子結(jié)構(gòu)，主語從句的連接詞沒有變化。而it引導(dǎo)的強調(diào)句則是對句子某一部分進行強調(diào)，無論強調(diào)的是什么成分，都可用連詞that。被強調(diào)部分指人是也可用who/whom。Itisapitythatyoudidn’tgotoseethefilm.Itdoesn’tinterestmewhetheryousucceedornot.

Itis

inthemorning

thatthemurdertookplace.

Itis

John

thatbrokethewindow.強調(diào)句強調(diào)句主語從句主語從句It作形式主語和it引導(dǎo)強調(diào)句的比較It作形式主26what引導(dǎo)主語從句時在從句中充當(dāng)句子成分，如主語、賓語、表語，而that則不然。1)Whatyousaidyesterdayisright.2)Thatsheisstillaliveisaconsolation.What在此引導(dǎo)主語從句,又做said的賓語。That只起連接作用,不做成分。what與that在引導(dǎo)主語從句時的區(qū)別What在此引導(dǎo)主語從句,又做said的賓語。That只起271.Whereshallwespendtheholidayisn’tdecided.2.Youhavemadeamistakeisafact.3.Thatiscertainthatwecanwin.4.Itisimportantthatastudentlearnsaforeignlanguage.weshallThatyouhaveItisshouldlearnCorrectthefollowingsentences.1.Whereshallwespendthehol281._____youdon’tlikehimisnoneofmybusiness.2._____hesaidatthemeetingastonishedeverybodypresent3.________the2000OlympicGameswillbeheldinBeijingisnotknownyet.4.________we’llgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.5.________leavestheroomlastoughttoturnoffthelights.

ThatWhatWhetherWhetherWhoeverFillintheblankswithproperwords.1._____youdon’tlikehimi29

6.___isafactthatEnglishisbeingacceptedasaninternationallanguage.7.Itworriedherabit____herhairwasturninggrey.8.TheForeignMinistersaid,“__isourhopethatthetwosideswillworktowardspeace.”

9.AfterYangLiweisucceededincirclingtheearth,____ourastronautsdesiretodoiswalkinspace.ItthatItwhat6.___isafactthatEngl301.AfterYangLiweisucceededincirclingtheearth,______ourastronautsdesiretodoiswalkinspace.(2004上海)A.whereB.whatC.thatD.how【解析】

what引導(dǎo)主語從句,在從句中做do的賓語。高考鏈接1.AfterYangLiweisucceeded312.Theotherday,mybrotherdrovehiscardownthestreetat_____Ithoughtwasadangerousspeed.(2004上海春)A.asB.whichC.whatD.that【解析】

Ithought是插入語,可以把它去掉不考慮.what引導(dǎo)賓語從句,在從句中作主語。賓語從句作at的賓語。2.Theotherday,mybrotherd323._____intheregulationsthatyoushouldnottellotherpeoplethepasswordofyouremailaccount.（2005上海）A.WhatisrequiredB.WhatrequiresC.ItisrequiredD.Itrequires【解析】“Itisrequiredthat…”是一個固定句式，it作形式主語,that引導(dǎo)的從句為真正的主語。

3._____intheregulationsth334.____somepeopleregardasadrawbackisseenasaplusbymanyothers.（2010北京）A.WhetherB.WhatC.ThatD.How

【解析】從句中缺賓語，只能用what來引導(dǎo)。that引導(dǎo)主語從句不做成分。4.____somepeopleregardas345.Itisuncertain______sideeffectthemedicinewillbringabout,althoughabouttwothousandpatientshavetakenit.（2010浙江）A.thatB.what C.how D.whether【解析】

sideeffect意思是“副作用”，還原主語從句中的主干是themedicinewillbringabout______sideeffect。故選擇what，形容詞“什么樣的”，起修飾作用。5.Itisuncertain______side356.Itisstillunderdiscussion______theoldbusstationshouldbereplacedwithamodernhotelornot.(2011重慶)A.whetherB.whenC.whichD.where【解析】根據(jù)句意：舊車站是否被一個現(xiàn)代化旅館代替還在討論之中。后面出現(xiàn)了ornot，故選whether。6.Itisstillunderdiscussio367.______BarbaraJonesofferstoherfansishonestyandhappiness.(2011北京)A.WhichB.WhatC.ThatD.Whom【解析】What引導(dǎo)的是主語從句，在從句中充當(dāng)offers的賓語。句意為：芭芭拉瓊斯為她的粉絲所提供的是誠實和快樂。7.______BarbaraJonesoffers378.（2012上海高考）—We'veonlygotthissmallbookcase.Willthatdo?—No,____Iamlookingforissomethingmuchbiggerandstronger.A.whoB.thatC.whatD.which【解析】考查名詞性從句。既要引導(dǎo)主語從句又要在主語從句中當(dāng)賓語，只有what具備這樣的雙重功能8.（2012上海高考）—We'veonlygot389.（2012安徽高考）Thelimitsofaperson’sintelligence,generallyspeaking,arefixedatbirth,but_____hereachestheselimitswilldependonhisenvironment.A.whereB.whetherC.thatD.why【解析】本題考查主語從句的引導(dǎo)詞，由but這個轉(zhuǎn)折連詞知道，前面說確定，后面說不確定，選B項符合句意。9.（2012安徽高考）Thelimitsofap39Practice1.Ihavealwaysbeenhonestandstraightforward,anditdoesn’tmatter____thatI’mtalkingto.

A.whoisitB.whoitisC.itiswhoD.itiswhom2.Itisprettywellunderstood___controlstheflowofcarbondioxideinandouttheatmospheretoday.

A.thatB.whenC.whatD.how

BCPractice1.Ihavealwaysbeen403.______wewillgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.A.IfB.WhetherC.ThatD.Where4._______thattheycanpassthewrittenexamthistime.A.ThatishopedB.ItishopedC.IthopesD.ThathopesBB3.______wewillgocampingt415.____leavestheroomlastoughttoturnoffthelights.A.Anyone

B.ThepersonC.Whoever

D.Who6.___isafactthatEnglishisbeingacceptedasaninternationallanguage.A.ThereB.ThisC.ThatD.ItCD5.____leavestheroomla427.___inthenewspaperthatthepriceoffoodwillgoup.A.ItsaysB.ItissaidC.IthassaidD.Heissaid8.Itworriedherabit_____herhairwasturninggrey.A.whileB.thatC.ifD.forBB7.___inthenewspapertha439.Thereisnodoubt________.A.thatMr.HansenisingoodhealthB.whetherisMr.HansenhealthyC.ifMr.Hansen'shealthwasreturningD.whetherMr.Hanseninhealth10.TheForeignMinistersaid,“____ourhopethatthetwosideswillworktowardspeace.”

A.ThisisB.ThereisC.ThatisD.Itis11.Itisnecessarythatacollegestudent_____atleastaforeignlanguage.

A.mastersB.shouldmasterC.masteredD.willmasterADB9.Thereisnodoubt________44上海牛津高二第二學(xué)期unit-3-grammar課件45GrammarUnit3ColoursGrammarUnit3Colours461.一個混合體2.花費…做…3.根據(jù)…4.自我控制5.恐懼…6.提醒某人某事7.感到放松

amixtureof…and…spend…(in)doingaccordingtoincontrolafearofremindsb.…offeelrelaxedTranslatethephrasesintoEnglish.Revision1.一個混合體amixtureof…a478.和…有關(guān)9.把…當(dāng)作…10.說服某人去做11.讓位12.把…看作是,以為…是

13也14.對付

beassociatedwithregard…aspersuadesb.todomakespaceforthinkof…as…

aswelldealwith8.和…有關(guān)beassociatedw48NounclausesassubjectsNounclausesassubjects49Whatpartdoestheunderlinedpartserveasineachsentence?WatchingTVisherfavoritethingafterwork._____________主語Whatpartdoestheunderlined50Thenews

thattheywonthegamemadeusveryhappy.Thattheywonthegamemadeusveryhappy.同位語從句主語從句Thenewsthattheywonthegam51——————————————————Thatfoodcompanies(should)oftenusered,green,orangeandyellow

isnotsurprising.主語從句——————————————————Thatfoodco52主語從句

（NounClausesastheSubject）定義：

用作主語的從句叫主語從句，它是名詞性從句之一。引導(dǎo)主語從句的連接詞有：連詞that,whether；連接代詞who,what和which；連接副詞when,where,how和why。主語從句

（NounClausesasth53A.Nounclausesassubjectsintroducedbythat.

由連詞that引起的主語從句：

Thatfoodcompanies(should)oftenusered,green,orangeandyellowisnotsurprising.但是這類句子在大多數(shù)情況下會放到整個句子的后部去，而用代詞it作形式主語。Itisnotsurprisingthatfoodcompanies(should)oftenusered,green,orangeandyellow.

A.Nounclausesassubjectsi54that在主語從句中無任何意義，也不充當(dāng)任何成分，只起連接作用，但不可省略。

①Thathepassedthefinalexammadehismotherhappy.

②ThatTaiwanisapartofChinaiswellknown.(2)that引導(dǎo)主語從句時，可用it作形式主語，而將that從句置于句尾。

①Itmadehismotherhappythathepassedthefinalexam.

②ItiswellknownthatTaiwanisapartofChina.————————————————————————--Notes形式主語真正主語that在主語從句中無任何意義，也不充當(dāng)任——————55It+be+adj.+that從句Itiscertainthattheboywilldowellinhisexam.It+be+n./n.詞組+thatItisapitythattheycan’tgo.It+be+p.p.+that

ItissaidthatMr.GreenhasarrivedinBeijing.It+be+adj.+that從句56(3)如果以that引導(dǎo)分句的句子是疑問句，就只能用it作形式主語結(jié)構(gòu)。

Isittruethathepassedthedrivingtext?—————只能用it!(3)如果以that引導(dǎo)分句的句子是疑問句，就只能用it57_____we’llgocampingtomorrowhaskeptusallexcitedthewholeday.

A.If

B.Whether

C.That

D.Where2)TheForeignMinistersaid,“____isourhopethatthetwosideswillworktowardspeace.”

A.This

B.There

C.That

D.It

CDPractice_____we’llgocampingtomorr58B.Nounclausesassubjectsintroducedbyquestionwords

Itisnosecretwhybanksliketousemoreserious,restfulcolourssuchasblue,brownandgreen.(Or,Whybanksliketousemoreserious,restfulcolourssuchasblue,brownandgreen

isnosecret.)形式主語主語從句陳述語氣連接作用，作狀語。第三人稱單數(shù)真正主語B.Nounclausesassubjectsin59用哪一個“wh-”詞取決于從句里缺少或所需要的句子成分。

1._____heneedsisthatbook.

2.______Jackwillcomeisnotknown.Tomorrow?

3.Thisis_____Iwant.NotesWhatWhenwhat用哪一個“wh-”詞取決于從句里缺少或所需要的句子成分。

N60PracticeWhydodifferentpeoplepreferdifferentcolours?Thisisnotknown.2.Whycansomeanimalsnotseecertaincolours?Thisisamystery.Combineeachpairofthefollowingsentences.Whydifferentpeoplepreferdifferentcoloursisnotknown.Whysomeanimalscannotseecertaincoloursisamystery.PracticeWhydodifferentpeopl613.Howmanycolourscanthehumaneyedistinguish?Thishasnotbeenestablished.

4.WhereisthemostcolourfulplaceonEarth?Thiscannotbeanswered.

5.Whatcolourwillthenewclassroombe?Ithasnotbeendecidedyet.Howmanycoloursthehumaneyecandistinguishhasnotbeenestablished.WherethemostcolourfulplaceonEarthiscannotbeanswered.Whatcolourthenewclassroomwillbehasnotbeendecidedyet.3.Howmanycolourscanthehu62C.NounclausesassubjectsintroducedbywhetherItcanmakeabigdifferencewhetheryouwearredorwhitetoawedding.形式主語____________________________________主語從句Anounclauseasasubjectcanbeintroducedbywhethertodescribetwodifferentpossibilities.Thesetwopossibilitiesarealwaysconnectedbytheword

or.C.Nounclausesassubjectsin63whether在主語從句中不充當(dāng)任何句子成分，作“是否”講，引導(dǎo)主語從句的語序用陳述句語序。Notes

WhetherTomwillcomeisuncertain.

=Itisuncertainwhethertheywillcometoday.翻譯：Tom來不來還不確定。whether在主語從句中不充當(dāng)任何句子成分，作“是否”講64PracticeArrangethewordstomakecompletesentencesusingnounclausesassubjects.Addwhethertointroduceeachnounclause.

1.ornot/established/cannot/we/thereare/hasnotbeen/see/colours/which.

2.dependson/thepicnic/ornot/theweather/have/we.

Whetherornottherearecolourswhichwecannotseehasnotbeenestablished.Whetherornotwe’llhavethepicnicdependsontheweather.PracticeArrangethewordstom653.he/alargeeffect/onhislife/or/goestouniversity/beginswork/willhave.

4.yetbeen/decided/it/or/hasnot/willgo/toEngland/Canada/onholiday/we.Whetherhegoestouniversityorbeginsworkwillhavealargeeffectonhislife.IthasnotyetbeendecidedwhetherwewillgotoEnglandorCanadaonholiday.3.he/alargeeffect/onhi665.willshow/bandpractice/comesto/herseriousness/it/aboutmusic/ornot/she.6.weight/loses/tohishealth/it/ornot/reallymatters/he.Itwillshowherseriousnessaboutmusicwhetherornotshecomestobandpractice.Itreallymatterstohishealthwhetherornothelosesweight.5.willshow/bandpractice/67(1)主語從句中用陳述語序。

WhatsheisafraidofistheirtakinghertoParis.(2)主語從句后謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)。Thattheyhaven’tphonedisstrange.(3)that引導(dǎo)的主語從句中，that不可被省略。

Thatpricewillgoupiscertain.主語從句需注意的問題(1)主語從句中用陳述語序。(3)that引導(dǎo)的主語從句68Itis+adj.+that

adj.為natural,important,essential,strange,surprising,advisable等詞時，從句中用（should）+doItisonlynaturalthatredshouldmakepeopletense.ItisimportantthatI(should)speakwithMr.Johnimmediately.Itis+adj.+that69It作形式主語和it引導(dǎo)強調(diào)句的比較It作形式主語代替主語從句，主要是為了平衡句子結(jié)構(gòu)，主語從句的連接詞沒有變化。而it引導(dǎo)的強調(diào)句則是對句子某一部分進行強調(diào)，無論強調(diào)的是什么成分，都可用連詞that。被強調(diào)部分指人是也可用who/whom。Itisapitythatyoudidn’tgotoseethefilm.Itdoesn’tinterestmewhetheryousucceedornot.

Itis

inthemorning

thatthemurdertookplace.

Itis

John

thatbrokethewindow.強調(diào)句強調(diào)句主語從句主語從句It作形式主語和it引導(dǎo)強調(diào)句的比較It作形式主70what引導(dǎo)主語從句時在從句中充當(dāng)句子成分，如主語、賓語、表語，而that則不然。1)Whatyousaidyesterdayisright.2)Thatsheisstillaliveisaconsolation.What在此引導(dǎo)主語從句,又做said的賓語。That只起連接作用,不做成分。what與that在引導(dǎo)主語從句時的區(qū)別What在此引導(dǎo)主語從句,又做said的賓語。That只起711.Whereshallwespendtheholidayisn’tdecided.2.Youhavemadeamistakeisafact.3.Thatiscertainthatwecanwin.4.Itisimportantthatastudentlearnsaforeignlanguage.weshallThatyouhaveItisshouldlearnCorrectthefollowingsentences.1.Whereshallwespendthehol721._____youdon’tlikehimisnoneofmybusiness.2._____hesaidatthemeetingastonishedeverybodypresent3.________the2000OlympicGameswillbeheldinBeijingisnotknownyet.4.________we’llgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.5.________leavestheroomlastoughttoturnoffthelights.

ThatWhatWhetherWhetherWhoeverFillintheblankswithproperwords.1._____youdon’tlikehimi73

6.___isafactthatEnglishisbeingacceptedasaninternationallanguage.7.Itworriedherabit____herhairwasturninggrey.8.TheForeignMinistersaid,“__isourhopethatthetwosideswillworktowardspeace.”

9.AfterYangLiweisucceededincirclingtheearth,____ourastronautsdesiretodoiswalkinspace.ItthatItwhat6.___isafactthatEngl741.AfterYangLiweisucceededincirclingtheearth,______ourastronautsdesiretodoiswalkinspace.(2004上海)A.whereB.whatC.thatD.how【解析】

what引導(dǎo)主語從句,在從句中做do的賓語。高考鏈接1.AfterYangLiweisucceeded752.Theotherday,mybrotherdrovehiscardownthestreetat_____Ithoughtwasadangerousspeed.(2004上海春)A.asB.whichC.whatD.that【解析】

Ithought是插入語,可以把它去掉不考慮.what引導(dǎo)賓語從句,在從句中作主語。賓語從句作at的賓語。2.Theotherday,mybrotherd763._____intheregulationsthatyoushouldnottellotherpeoplethepasswordofyouremailaccount.（2005上海）A.WhatisrequiredB.WhatrequiresC.ItisrequiredD.Itrequires【解析】“Itisrequiredthat…”是一個固定句式，it作形式主語,that引導(dǎo)的從句為真正的主語。

3._____intheregulationsth774.____somepeopleregardasadrawbackisseenasaplusbymanyothers.（2010北京）A.WhetherB.WhatC.ThatD.How

【解析】從句中缺賓語，只能用what來引導(dǎo)。that引導(dǎo)主語從句不做成分。4.____somepeopleregardas785.Itisuncertain______sideeffectthemedicinewillbringabout,althoughabouttwothousandpatientshavetakenit.（2010浙江）A.thatB.what C.how D.whether【解析】

sideeffect意思是“副作用”，還原主語從句中的主干是themedicinewillbringabout______sideeffect。故選擇what，形容詞“什么樣的”，起修飾作用。5.Itisuncertain______side796.Itisstillunderdiscussion______theoldbusstationshouldbereplacedwithamodernhotelornot.(2011重慶)A.whetherB.whenC.whichD.where【解析】根據(jù)句意：舊車站是否被一個現(xiàn)代化旅館代替還在討論之中。后面出現(xiàn)了ornot，故選whether。6.Itisstillunderdiscussio807.______BarbaraJonesofferstoherfansishonestyandhappiness.(2011北京)A.WhichB.WhatC.ThatD.Whom【解析】What引導(dǎo)的是主語從句，在從句中充當(dāng)offers的賓語。句意為：芭芭拉瓊斯為她的粉絲所提供的是誠實和快樂。7.______BarbaraJo