Unit7NotonMyBlockUnit7NotonMyBlockNewWordsstoopn.門廊;門階;門口平臺(tái)stoopv.低頭；俯身，彎腰Hestoopeddownandreachedtowardsthecoin.他彎下腰去撿硬幣。Craigwouldn'tstooptothieving.克雷格不會(huì)墮落到偷竊的地步。NewWordsstoopn.門廊;門階;門口平臺(tái)tough-lookinga.樣子很兇的，粗野的tougha.粗暴的，粗魯?shù)模焕щy的，艱苦的toughyoungteenagers粗暴的青少年Thetraininghasbeenquitetough.訓(xùn)練非常艱苦。rougha.不平滑的；不平整的，不平坦的；粗糙的Theyhadtocarrythevictimacrosstherough,stonyground.他們得運(yùn)送受害者穿過崎嶇的石頭地面。tough-lookinga.樣子很兇的，粗野的peervi.凝視，盯著看，費(fèi)力地看Hepeeredathisfather‘sface.他凝視著他父親的臉。vacanta.空的；空缺的Thereweremanyvacantseatsinthetheatre.劇院里有許多空座位vacuumn.空，真空狀態(tài)/v.使用真空吸塵器清掃Theroomneedstobevacuumed.這房間要用吸塵器打掃了。peervi.凝視，盯著看，費(fèi)力地看dealern.經(jīng)銷商，商人，販子ahorsedealer販馬商adrugdealer毒品販子streamn.小河，小溪;（人，東西）流動(dòng)，涌動(dòng)Frankblewoutastreamofsmoke.弗蘭克吹出一縷煙。Thereisasteadystreamofvisitors.參觀者絡(luò)繹不絕。大學(xué)英語(yǔ)精讀第二冊(cè)課件考試Unit7addictn.（尤指毒品）上癮者/v.使...成癮,熱中于Heisaheroinaddict.他是個(gè)吸海洛因成癮的人。Thelittleboyisaddictedtoreadingdetectivenovels.那個(gè)小男孩是個(gè)偵探小說迷。addictionn.癮，吸毒成癮Heisnowfightinghisaddictiontoalcohol.他現(xiàn)在正努力戒酒。addictn.（尤指毒品）上癮者/v.使...成癮urinatevi.排尿，小便HowcanIurinateinbed?我怎么能在床上尿呢?Remembertourinateevery2hours.記得每2小時(shí)排空膀胱一次。illusionn.幻覺，錯(cuò)覺ThesunappearstogoroundtheEarth,butit'sanillusion.太陽(yáng)看起來好像繞著地球轉(zhuǎn),但這只是個(gè)錯(cuò)覺。urinatevi.排尿，小便occupyv.居??；占用Hermindwasoccupiedwithalarmingquestions.她滿腦子都是令人不安的問題。Theworkersoccupiedthefactory.工人們占領(lǐng)了工廠。Enemytroopsoccupiedthecountry.敵軍占領(lǐng)了這個(gè)國(guó)家。gunshotn.（射出的）槍彈（或炮彈），槍聲Thestillnessofthefieldwasbrokenbythesoundofagunshot.一聲槍聲打破了田野的寂靜。Hediedofagunshotwoundattheage35.他35歲時(shí)死于槍擊。occupyv.居?。徽加胷agen.狂怒，盛怒/v.（自然事物，沖突）流行；肆虐；猖獗；發(fā)怒，發(fā)火；怒斥Hemanagedtomasterhisrage.他設(shè)法壓住了怒火。Sheragedwhenherjewelswerestolenwhileunderpoliceprotection.在有警察保護(hù)的情況下她的珠寶被偷,她十分生氣。Theargumentoverthenewairportisstillraging.關(guān)于新機(jī)場(chǎng)的爭(zhēng)論仍然十分激烈。dispersev.疏散；驅(qū)散；散開Theearliermisthaddispersed.晨霧已經(jīng)散去。Afterschoolthechildrendispersedtotheirhomes.放學(xué)后,孩子們四散回家了。Thepolicedispersedthecrowd.警察驅(qū)散了群眾。ragen.狂怒，盛怒/v.（自然事物，沖突）流行；driftv.飄；飄流/n.Thesnowdriftedeverywhere.雪飄至各處。Theboatdriftedouttothesea.船漂到海里去了。Thereisaslowdriftintocrisis.有一種漸入危機(jī)的趨勢(shì)。Asthestrikewenton,therewasagradualdriftbacktowork.罷工繼續(xù)進(jìn)行的同時(shí)，陸續(xù)有人回去工作了。challengen./v.挑戰(zhàn)，質(zhì)疑Heacceptedthechallenge.他接受了挑戰(zhàn)。Thejobdoesn'treallychallengehim.這項(xiàng)工作不能真正地考驗(yàn)他。Ididnotthinkhewasright,soIchallengedhim.我認(rèn)為他是不對(duì)的,因此向他提出質(zhì)疑。driftv.飄；飄流/n.addicteda.上了癮的Shebecameaddictedtoalcoholanddietpills.她變得酗酒，并且對(duì)減肥藥片上了癮。fostera.養(yǎng)育的,收養(yǎng)的/v.培養(yǎng)；助長(zhǎng)（感情，觀念）； 收養(yǎng)，領(lǐng)養(yǎng)（非親生子女）fosterdaughter[son]養(yǎng)女[子]Nowadaysyoungcouplesometimesfoster.現(xiàn)今年輕夫婦有時(shí)領(lǐng)養(yǎng)別人的孩子。Thecaptaindidhisbesttofosterasenseofunityamongthenewrecruits.隊(duì)長(zhǎng)盡力培養(yǎng)新成員之間的團(tuán)結(jié)精神。addicteda.上了癮的custodyn.監(jiān)護(hù)；保管；監(jiān)護(hù)權(quán)Hewastryingtogetcustodyoftheirchild.他在努力取得孩子的監(jiān)護(hù)權(quán)。Hiscarwasheldinthecustodyofthepolice.他的汽車被警察扣壓。prayv.祈禱，做禱告；祈求ThewholefamilyareprayingforMichael.全家都在為邁克爾祈禱。prayern.禱告，祈禱，禱文Hesayshisprayerseverynightbeforehegoestobed.他每晚睡覺前都做晚禱。custodyn.監(jiān)護(hù)；保管；監(jiān)護(hù)權(quán)confrontv.面對(duì)，面臨；對(duì)抗；（問題、困難等）臨到（某人）頭上Thenewgovernmentwasconfrontedwithmanyprofounddifficulties.新政府面臨著許多極大的困難。Asoldierhastoconfrontdanger.士兵須面對(duì)危險(xiǎn)。jeansn.牛仔褲propertyn.個(gè)人財(cái)產(chǎn)，資產(chǎn)；所有物;房產(chǎn)Heinvestedhismoneyinproperty.他進(jìn)行房地產(chǎn)投資。Thejewelswereherpersonalproperty. 這些首飾是她的私人財(cái)產(chǎn)。confrontv.面對(duì)，面臨；對(duì)抗；（問題、困難等）臨heartbeatn.心臟的搏動(dòng)，心跳Icouldfeelthethudofmyheartbeat.我能感到心臟在怦怦地跳動(dòng)。thudn.重?fù)袈暎慌榈囊宦昑heencyclopediafelltothefloorwithathud.那本百科全書砰的一聲掉到地上。throatn.咽，（咽）喉;頸前部Sheseizedherattackerbythethroat.她抓住了攻擊者的喉部。heartbeatn.心臟的搏動(dòng)，心跳fussn./v.大驚小怪；瞎忙；小題大做；煩惱,激動(dòng)Stopallthisfussanddoyourhomework.別大驚小怪了,去做你的家庭作業(yè)吧。Idon'tknowwhatallthefussisabout.我不知道這樣大驚小怪是為了什么。Shefussedabout,unabletohideherimpatience.她激動(dòng)不安,無法掩飾她的急躁。thugn.惡棍，暴徒；罪犯Youhavetobetoughwiththeseyoungthugs.對(duì)這些青年暴徒態(tài)度一定要強(qiáng)硬。fussn./v.大驚小怪；瞎忙；小題大做；煩惱,wagev.進(jìn)行，發(fā)動(dòng)（戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)，運(yùn)動(dòng)）/n.工資Itisnecessarytodestroytheiropportunitytowagewar.有必要摧毀他們發(fā)動(dòng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的機(jī)會(huì)。Wewerestrugglingtogetbetterwages.我們?cè)跔?zhēng)取獲得更高的工資。pushern.(非正式)販賣毒品者，推動(dòng)者；推動(dòng)器Wehavebeenwagingadesperatecampaignagainstthedrugpusher.我們已經(jīng)發(fā)起一場(chǎng)運(yùn)動(dòng)，與販毒分子作殊死斗爭(zhēng)。wagev.進(jìn)行，發(fā)動(dòng)（戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)，運(yùn)動(dòng)）/n.工資tragedyn.慘事，慘劇ThetragedyhementionedtookplaceinJanuary.他提到的那一悲慘事件發(fā)生在一月。tragica.悲慘的；可悲的Therewasatragicaccidentonthehighwayyesterday.昨天公路上發(fā)生了一起很慘的事故。大學(xué)英語(yǔ)精讀第二冊(cè)課件考試Unit7cautiousa.小心的，謹(jǐn)慎的，慎重的Herexperienceshavemadehercautious.她的經(jīng)歷使她變得小心謹(jǐn)慎。cautionn.小心，謹(jǐn)慎Youshouldexerciseextremecautionwhendrivinginfog.在霧中開車要極為小心。anizev.

cautiousa.小心的，謹(jǐn)慎的，慎重的leadershipn.領(lǐng)導(dǎo)；領(lǐng)導(dǎo)身份；領(lǐng)導(dǎo)地位WhenSmithdied,Blairtookovertheleadershipoftheparty.史密斯去世后，布萊爾接任這個(gè)政黨的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)。establishv.設(shè)立（機(jī)構(gòu)）；建立（體制）；制定（規(guī)章）Theschemewasestablishedin1975.方案是1975年制定的。establishmentn.建立；確立Thisreportledtotheestablishmentofaspecialcommitteetoinvestigatethematter.這個(gè)報(bào)道導(dǎo)致成立了一個(gè)特別委員會(huì)來調(diào)查這件事。leadershipn.領(lǐng)導(dǎo)；領(lǐng)導(dǎo)身份；領(lǐng)導(dǎo)地位extendv.擴(kuò)大；延伸；擴(kuò)展；提出，給與Thecarparkhasbeenextended.那個(gè)停車場(chǎng)已被擴(kuò)建了。Itwaskindofyoutoextendaninvitationtous.感謝你對(duì)我們的邀請(qǐng)。extensionn.延長(zhǎng)；延長(zhǎng)部分；擴(kuò)大部分Thepupilsdislikedtheextensionoftheterm.小學(xué)生們不愿延長(zhǎng)學(xué)期。extendv.擴(kuò)大；延伸；擴(kuò)展；提出，給與promptv.促使,推動(dòng),引起/a.立刻的,迅速的,準(zhǔn)時(shí)的Whatpromptedhimtobesogenerous?是什么原因使得他如此大方呢?Promptpaymentofbillsisgreatlyappreciated.如蒙即期結(jié)賬,則不勝感激。He‘salwaysprompttocriticizeotherpeople’sideas.他對(duì)別人想出的主意總是迫不及待地進(jìn)行評(píng)價(jià)。abandonv.離棄,丟棄Jacksonhasabandonedhisoldcar.杰克遜把他那輛舊車扔了。Sheabandonedherhusbandandchildrenandwentoffwithanotherman.她拋棄了自己的丈夫和孩子,跟另外一個(gè)男人跑了。promptv.促使,推動(dòng),引起/a.立刻的,explodev.爆炸；使（炸彈）爆炸Thebombexploded.炸彈爆炸了。Britainhadnotyetexplodedherfirstnuclearweapon.英國(guó)還沒有引爆其第一枚核武器。impactn.撞擊，碰撞，沖擊；沖擊力；影響/v.對(duì)某事物有影響Thecomputerhadmadeagreatimpactonmodernlife.計(jì)算機(jī)對(duì)現(xiàn)代生活產(chǎn)生了巨大的影響。Thefrontcoachofthetraintookthefullimpactofthecrash.列車前部的車廂承受了相撞帶來的全部沖擊力。Howwillthewarimpactonsuchapoet?戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)對(duì)這樣一個(gè)詩(shī)人會(huì)產(chǎn)生什么影響?explodev.爆炸；使（炸彈）爆炸rightoff/away馬上，立刻Hedidn‘tanswerrightaway.他沒有馬上回答。movein遷入新居（或新址）；進(jìn)駐Wehavejustmovedin.我們才剛搬進(jìn)來。shootup射出；噴出；注射毒品Shewenthomeandshotupaloneinherroom.她回到家，一個(gè)人在房里注射毒品。rightoff/away馬上，立刻hangout閑逛,(在某處)閑呆著Theguysusuallyhangoutinabar.這幫家伙經(jīng)常在酒吧閑混。riseto起而應(yīng)付Hecouldbeexpectedtorisetothechallenge.他會(huì)奮起應(yīng)戰(zhàn)的。beaddictedto沉溺于；使吸毒成癮Hewasaddictedtoheroinattheageof17.他17歲的時(shí)候?qū)Ｂ逡蛏狭税a。hangout閑逛,(在某處)閑呆著turnover翻轉(zhuǎn);調(diào)轉(zhuǎn)Turnoveroryourbackwillgetsunburnt.轉(zhuǎn)過身去,不然你的后背要被陽(yáng)光灼傷的。checkinon看望Jackhasn‘tbeenonworkfor2days.Ithinkhe’ssick.SoI‘llgoandcheckinonhimtomorrow.Jack已經(jīng)2天沒有來工作了，我想他一定是病了，我明天要去看看他。taketo開始從事，喜歡Marytooktohernewteacherthefirsttimetheymet.瑪麗第一次見到新老師時(shí)就喜歡上她了。turnover翻轉(zhuǎn);調(diào)轉(zhuǎn)talkback頂嘴;反駁Howcouldyoutalkbacktoyourbosslikethat?你怎么能那樣與你上司頂嘴?takeastand表明立場(chǎng)，采取立場(chǎng)Wemusttakeastandonpoliticalissues.在政治問題上，我們必須表明并堅(jiān)持我們的立場(chǎng)。set…onfire/setfireto…放火燒，使燃燒，給…點(diǎn)火Hewascrazyandsetthehouseonfire.他瘋了,放火燒了房子。Amatchwillsetfiretoalargebuilding.星星之火，可以燎原。talkback頂嘴;反駁stepup(使)增加,(使)加快速度Thegirlsteppeduptoschool.女孩子加快步伐去上學(xué)。Hehassteppedupintothemanagementofthefirm.他已升入公司的管理部門。runinto偶遇,撞到Iranintoanoldfriendinapub.我在酒吧碰到了一位老朋友。getthroughtosb.使某人理解，使某人明白MarycouldhardlygetthroughtoJack.瑪麗幾乎無法使杰克明白她的意思。stepup(使)增加,(使)加快速度Unit7NotonMyBlockUnit7NotonMyBlockNewWordsstoopn.門廊;門階;門口平臺(tái)stoopv.低頭；俯身，彎腰Hestoopeddownandreachedtowardsthecoin.他彎下腰去撿硬幣。Craigwouldn'tstooptothieving.克雷格不會(huì)墮落到偷竊的地步。NewWordsstoopn.門廊;門階;門口平臺(tái)tough-lookinga.樣子很兇的，粗野的tougha.粗暴的，粗魯?shù)模焕щy的，艱苦的toughyoungteenagers粗暴的青少年Thetraininghasbeenquitetough.訓(xùn)練非常艱苦。rougha.不平滑的；不平整的，不平坦的；粗糙的Theyhadtocarrythevictimacrosstherough,stonyground.他們得運(yùn)送受害者穿過崎嶇的石頭地面。tough-lookinga.樣子很兇的，粗野的peervi.凝視，盯著看，費(fèi)力地看Hepeeredathisfather‘sface.他凝視著他父親的臉。vacanta.空的；空缺的Thereweremanyvacantseatsinthetheatre.劇院里有許多空座位vacuumn.空，真空狀態(tài)/v.使用真空吸塵器清掃Theroomneedstobevacuumed.這房間要用吸塵器打掃了。peervi.凝視，盯著看，費(fèi)力地看dealern.經(jīng)銷商，商人，販子ahorsedealer販馬商adrugdealer毒品販子streamn.小河，小溪;（人，東西）流動(dòng)，涌動(dòng)Frankblewoutastreamofsmoke.弗蘭克吹出一縷煙。Thereisasteadystreamofvisitors.參觀者絡(luò)繹不絕。大學(xué)英語(yǔ)精讀第二冊(cè)課件考試Unit7addictn.（尤指毒品）上癮者/v.使...成癮,熱中于Heisaheroinaddict.他是個(gè)吸海洛因成癮的人。Thelittleboyisaddictedtoreadingdetectivenovels.那個(gè)小男孩是個(gè)偵探小說迷。addictionn.癮，吸毒成癮Heisnowfightinghisaddictiontoalcohol.他現(xiàn)在正努力戒酒。addictn.（尤指毒品）上癮者/v.使...成癮urinatevi.排尿，小便HowcanIurinateinbed?我怎么能在床上尿呢?Remembertourinateevery2hours.記得每2小時(shí)排空膀胱一次。illusionn.幻覺，錯(cuò)覺ThesunappearstogoroundtheEarth,butit'sanillusion.太陽(yáng)看起來好像繞著地球轉(zhuǎn),但這只是個(gè)錯(cuò)覺。urinatevi.排尿，小便occupyv.居?。徽加肏ermindwasoccupiedwithalarmingquestions.她滿腦子都是令人不安的問題。Theworkersoccupiedthefactory.工人們占領(lǐng)了工廠。Enemytroopsoccupiedthecountry.敵軍占領(lǐng)了這個(gè)國(guó)家。gunshotn.（射出的）槍彈（或炮彈），槍聲Thestillnessofthefieldwasbrokenbythesoundofagunshot.一聲槍聲打破了田野的寂靜。Hediedofagunshotwoundattheage35.他35歲時(shí)死于槍擊。occupyv.居??；占用ragen.狂怒，盛怒/v.（自然事物，沖突）流行；肆虐；猖獗；發(fā)怒，發(fā)火；怒斥Hemanagedtomasterhisrage.他設(shè)法壓住了怒火。Sheragedwhenherjewelswerestolenwhileunderpoliceprotection.在有警察保護(hù)的情況下她的珠寶被偷,她十分生氣。Theargumentoverthenewairportisstillraging.關(guān)于新機(jī)場(chǎng)的爭(zhēng)論仍然十分激烈。dispersev.疏散；驅(qū)散；散開Theearliermisthaddispersed.晨霧已經(jīng)散去。Afterschoolthechildrendispersedtotheirhomes.放學(xué)后,孩子們四散回家了。Thepolicedispersedthecrowd.警察驅(qū)散了群眾。ragen.狂怒，盛怒/v.（自然事物，沖突）流行；driftv.飄；飄流/n.Thesnowdriftedeverywhere.雪飄至各處。Theboatdriftedouttothesea.船漂到海里去了。Thereisaslowdriftintocrisis.有一種漸入危機(jī)的趨勢(shì)。Asthestrikewenton,therewasagradualdriftbacktowork.罷工繼續(xù)進(jìn)行的同時(shí)，陸續(xù)有人回去工作了。challengen./v.挑戰(zhàn)，質(zhì)疑Heacceptedthechallenge.他接受了挑戰(zhàn)。Thejobdoesn'treallychallengehim.這項(xiàng)工作不能真正地考驗(yàn)他。Ididnotthinkhewasright,soIchallengedhim.我認(rèn)為他是不對(duì)的,因此向他提出質(zhì)疑。driftv.飄；飄流/n.addicteda.上了癮的Shebecameaddictedtoalcoholanddietpills.她變得酗酒，并且對(duì)減肥藥片上了癮。fostera.養(yǎng)育的,收養(yǎng)的/v.培養(yǎng)；助長(zhǎng)（感情，觀念）； 收養(yǎng)，領(lǐng)養(yǎng)（非親生子女）fosterdaughter[son]養(yǎng)女[子]Nowadaysyoungcouplesometimesfoster.現(xiàn)今年輕夫婦有時(shí)領(lǐng)養(yǎng)別人的孩子。Thecaptaindidhisbesttofosterasenseofunityamongthenewrecruits.隊(duì)長(zhǎng)盡力培養(yǎng)新成員之間的團(tuán)結(jié)精神。addicteda.上了癮的custodyn.監(jiān)護(hù)；保管；監(jiān)護(hù)權(quán)Hewastryingtogetcustodyoftheirchild.他在努力取得孩子的監(jiān)護(hù)權(quán)。Hiscarwasheldinthecustodyofthepolice.他的汽車被警察扣壓。prayv.祈禱，做禱告；祈求ThewholefamilyareprayingforMichael.全家都在為邁克爾祈禱。prayern.禱告，祈禱，禱文Hesayshisprayerseverynightbeforehegoestobed.他每晚睡覺前都做晚禱。custodyn.監(jiān)護(hù)；保管；監(jiān)護(hù)權(quán)confrontv.面對(duì)，面臨；對(duì)抗；（問題、困難等）臨到（某人）頭上Thenewgovernmentwasconfrontedwithmanyprofounddifficulties.新政府面臨著許多極大的困難。Asoldierhastoconfrontdanger.士兵須面對(duì)危險(xiǎn)。jeansn.牛仔褲propertyn.個(gè)人財(cái)產(chǎn)，資產(chǎn)；所有物;房產(chǎn)Heinvestedhismoneyinproperty.他進(jìn)行房地產(chǎn)投資。Thejewelswereherpersonalproperty. 這些首飾是她的私人財(cái)產(chǎn)。confrontv.面對(duì)，面臨；對(duì)抗；（問題、困難等）臨heartbeatn.心臟的搏動(dòng)，心跳Icouldfeelthethudofmyheartbeat.我能感到心臟在怦怦地跳動(dòng)。thudn.重?fù)袈?；砰的一聲Theencyclopediafelltothefloorwithathud.那本百科全書砰的一聲掉到地上。throatn.咽，（咽）喉;頸前部Sheseizedherattackerbythethroat.她抓住了攻擊者的喉部。heartbeatn.心臟的搏動(dòng)，心跳fussn./v.大驚小怪；瞎忙；小題大做；煩惱,激動(dòng)Stopallthisfussanddoyourhomework.別大驚小怪了,去做你的家庭作業(yè)吧。Idon'tknowwhatallthefussisabout.我不知道這樣大驚小怪是為了什么。Shefussedabout,unabletohideherimpatience.她激動(dòng)不安,無法掩飾她的急躁。thugn.惡棍，暴徒；罪犯Youhavetobetoughwiththeseyoungthugs.對(duì)這些青年暴徒態(tài)度一定要強(qiáng)硬。fussn./v.大驚小怪；瞎忙；小題大做；煩惱,wagev.進(jìn)行，發(fā)動(dòng)（戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)，運(yùn)動(dòng)）/n.工資Itisnecessarytodestroytheiropportunitytowagewar.有必要摧毀他們發(fā)動(dòng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的機(jī)會(huì)。Wewerestrugglingtogetbetterwages.我們?cè)跔?zhēng)取獲得更高的工資。pushern.(非正式)販賣毒品者，推動(dòng)者；推動(dòng)器Wehavebeenwagingadesperatecampaignagainstthedrugpusher.我們已經(jīng)發(fā)起一場(chǎng)運(yùn)動(dòng)，與販毒分子作殊死斗爭(zhēng)。wagev.進(jìn)行，發(fā)動(dòng)（戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)，運(yùn)動(dòng)）/n.工資tragedyn.慘事，慘劇ThetragedyhementionedtookplaceinJanuary.他提到的那一悲慘事件發(fā)生在一月。tragica.悲慘的；可悲的Therewasatragicaccidentonthehighwayyesterday.昨天公路上發(fā)生了一起很慘的事故。大學(xué)英語(yǔ)精讀第二冊(cè)課件考試Unit7cautiousa.小心的，謹(jǐn)慎的，慎重的Herexperienceshavemadehercautious.她的經(jīng)歷使她變得小心謹(jǐn)慎。cautionn.小心，謹(jǐn)慎Youshouldexerciseextremecautionwhendrivinginfog.在霧中開車要極為小心。anizev.

cautiousa.小心的，謹(jǐn)慎的，慎重的leadershipn.領(lǐng)導(dǎo)；領(lǐng)導(dǎo)身份；領(lǐng)導(dǎo)地位WhenSmithdied,Blairtookovertheleadershipoftheparty.史密斯去世后，布萊爾接任這個(gè)政黨的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)。establishv.設(shè)立（機(jī)構(gòu)）；建立（體制）；制定（規(guī)章）Theschemewasestablishedin1975.方案是1975年制定的。establishmentn.建立；確立Thisreportledtotheestablishmentofaspecialcommitteetoinvestigatethematter.這個(gè)報(bào)道導(dǎo)致成立了一個(gè)特別委員會(huì)來調(diào)查這件事。leadershipn.領(lǐng)導(dǎo)；領(lǐng)導(dǎo)身份；領(lǐng)導(dǎo)地位extendv.擴(kuò)大；延伸；擴(kuò)展；提出，給與Thecarparkhasbeenextended.那個(gè)停車場(chǎng)已被擴(kuò)建了。Itwaskindofyoutoextendaninvitationtous.感謝你對(duì)我們的邀請(qǐng)。extensionn.延長(zhǎng)；延長(zhǎng)部分；擴(kuò)大部分Thepupilsdislikedtheextensionoftheterm.小學(xué)生們不愿延長(zhǎng)學(xué)期。extendv.擴(kuò)大；延伸；擴(kuò)展；提出，給與promptv.促使,推動(dòng),引起/a.立刻的,迅速的,準(zhǔn)時(shí)的Whatpromptedhimtobesogenerous?是什么原因使得他如此大方呢?Promptpaymentofbillsisgreatlyappreciated.如蒙即期結(jié)賬,則不勝感激。He‘salwaysprompttocriticizeotherpeople’sideas.他對(duì)別人想出的主意總是迫不及待地進(jìn)行評(píng)價(jià)。abandonv.離棄,丟棄Jacksonhasabandonedhisoldcar.杰克遜把他那輛舊車扔了。Sheabandonedherhusbandandchildrenandwentoffwithanotherman.她拋棄了自己的丈夫和孩子,跟另外一個(gè)男人跑了。promptv.促使,推動(dòng),引起/a.立刻的,explodev.爆炸；使（炸彈）爆炸Thebombexploded.炸彈爆炸了。Britainhadnotyetexplodedherfirstnuclearweapon.英國(guó)還沒有引爆其第一枚核武器。impactn.撞擊，碰撞，沖擊；沖擊力；影響/v.對(duì)某事物有影響Thecomputerhadmadeagreatimpactonmodernlife.計(jì)算機(jī)對(duì)現(xiàn)代生活產(chǎn)生了巨大的影響。Thefrontcoachofthetraintookthefullimpactofth