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必修二Unit3

Computers必修二Unit31必備知識(shí)·盤點(diǎn)夯基2核心素養(yǎng)·精講層練3高效演練·素能提升1必備知識(shí)·盤點(diǎn)夯基2核心素養(yǎng)·精講層練31必備知識(shí)·盤點(diǎn)夯基1必備知識(shí)·盤點(diǎn)夯基3Ⅰ.單詞立體巧記寫準(zhǔn)記牢核心單詞1.________adv.無(wú)論如何;即使如此2._________n.真實(shí);事實(shí);現(xiàn)實(shí)3.________vi.&vt.發(fā)信號(hào)n.信號(hào)4._______vi.出現(xiàn);發(fā)生5.___________n.性格;特點(diǎn)

anyhow

reality

signal

arise

character

Ⅰ.單詞立體巧記寫準(zhǔn)記牢核心單1.________adv.寫準(zhǔn)記牢核心單詞6.___________vt.計(jì)算7.______n.目標(biāo);目的;球門;(進(jìn)球)得分8.______n.類型vt.&vi.打字9.____________n.工藝;科技;技術(shù)10._____n.總數(shù);算術(shù)題;金額

calculate

goal

type

technology

sum

寫準(zhǔn)記牢核心單6.___________vt.計(jì)算cal語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用1.Tomhasbeenlookingforwardtobecomingalawyerandhisdreamhasbeenturnedinto_________(現(xiàn)實(shí)).2.________(無(wú)論如何),Iwilltrytopersuademyparentstosendmetostudyabroad.3.Itwasjustherchildhoodexperiencesthataffectedher___________(性格)andlaterlife.

reality

Anyhow

character

語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用1.Tomhasbeenlookingfor語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用4.(2020·浙江卷)Thetraffic_________(signal)alongFactoriaBoulevardinBellevue,Washington,generallydon’tflashthesamelengthofgreentwiceinarow,especiallyatrushhour.5.Seeingtheirfavouritestarcomein,thedevotedfans_______(arise)fromtheirseatsimmediately.6.Therearesomanydifferent_______(type)ofbreadthatthevolunteerdidn’tknowwhichtobuy.

signals

arose

types

語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用4.(2020·浙江卷)Thetraffic__寫準(zhǔn)記牢拓展單詞1.__________vt.簡(jiǎn)化→________adj.簡(jiǎn)單的2.__________n.(電腦)操作員;接線員→_________v.操作;經(jīng)營(yíng)→___________n.操作;經(jīng)營(yíng)3._________adj.合邏輯的;合情理的→___________adv.邏輯上;合邏輯地;有條理地

simplify

simple

operator

operate

operation

logical

logically

寫準(zhǔn)記牢拓1.__________vt.簡(jiǎn)化simpli寫準(zhǔn)記牢拓展單詞4.____________n.工藝;科技;技術(shù)→_______________adj.科技的5._______vt.解決;解答→__________n.方法6.______________n.智力;聰明;智能→_____________adj.智能的;聰明的7.__________adj.私人的;個(gè)人的;親自的→____________adv.就個(gè)人而言;親自→_____________n.個(gè)性;人格;風(fēng)云人物;名人

technology

technological

solve

solution

intelligence

intelligent

personal

personally

personality

寫準(zhǔn)記牢拓4.____________n.工藝;科技;技寫準(zhǔn)記牢拓展單詞8._______adj.總的;整個(gè)的n.總數(shù);合計(jì)v.共計(jì);總計(jì);把……加起來(lái)→_________adv.完全地;整個(gè)地9._____________n.應(yīng)用;用途;申請(qǐng)→_______v.應(yīng)用;涉及;申請(qǐng)→___________n.申請(qǐng)人;求職者10._________n.金融;財(cái)經(jīng)→___________adj.財(cái)政的;金融的;資金的

total

totally

application

apply

applicant

finance

financial

寫準(zhǔn)記牢拓8._______adj.總的;整個(gè)的n.寫準(zhǔn)記牢拓展單詞11._________vt.&vi.探索;探測(cè);探究→__________n.探險(xiǎn)家;勘探者→_____________n.探索12.____________n.外觀;外貌;出現(xiàn)→________vi.出現(xiàn)13.___________n.幸福;快樂(lè)→_______adj.幸福的,快樂(lè)的

explore

explorer

exploration

appearance

appear

happiness

happy

寫準(zhǔn)記牢拓11._________vt.&vi.探索語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用1.Any___________whowouldliketo_______tobecomeanassistantinourcompanyshouldsendusan_____________beforeMay10,2019.(apply)2.AsfarasIknow,theproblemisdifficultto_______.Theteamareworkinghardtoanalyzeitsothattheycanfindthebest__________.(solve)3.Afterthepresidentmadeanofficialannouncement,sheexpressedher__________opinion.____________speaking,Iagreedwithwhatshesaid.(person)

applicant

apply

application

solve

solution

personal

Personally

語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用1.Any___________whowoul語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用4.Therewereabout40peopleatthepartyin_______,theysanganddancedwithabandon,_________forgettingthetroublesintheirlives.(total)5.Hebelievesthatallchildrenarebornwithequal.Andhethinksthatthisslowboycanbeas_____________asothersiftaughtproperly.(intelligence)

total

totally

intelligent

語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用4.Therewereabout40peop語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用6.Whenhesuddenly__________intheclassroom,thestudentswereconcentratingonlisteningtotheirteacher.Hissudden____________surprisedthem.(appear)7.Tryto__________yourexplanationtothestudentstohelpthemunderstandbetter.Theyaresoyoungthattheycanunderstand________questions.(simple)

appeared

appearance

simplify

simple

語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用6.Whenhesuddenly_______聯(lián)想積累:1.長(zhǎng)相雖相似,不是親兄弟①signaln.信號(hào)②singleadj.單個(gè)的;單身的③sighv.嘆息④signn.跡象;符號(hào)⑤sightn.視力;情景聯(lián)想積累:2.ABC式過(guò)去式、過(guò)去分詞變化①arise→arose→arisen②drive→drove→driven③rise→rose→risen④write→wrote→written高考英語(yǔ)一輪總復(fù)習(xí)必修2Unit3Computers課件新人教版3.以“-ify”結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞薈萃①simplify簡(jiǎn)化②beautify美化③purify凈化④identify鑒定;識(shí)別出⑤classify分類;致謝;感謝高考英語(yǔ)一輪總復(fù)習(xí)必修2Unit3Computers課件新人教版Ⅱ.短語(yǔ)語(yǔ)境助記寫準(zhǔn)記牢1.__________從……時(shí)起2.___________結(jié)果3.___________如此……以至于……4.________在某種程度上5._______________在……的幫助下6.__________處理;安排;對(duì)付

from...on

asaresult

so...that...

inaway

withthehelpof

dealwith

Ⅱ.短語(yǔ)語(yǔ)境助記寫準(zhǔn)記牢1.__________從……時(shí)起寫準(zhǔn)記牢7.___________看守;監(jiān)視8.___________________有共同之處9.___________彌補(bǔ)10.__________畢竟11.______________與……分享……12.______________給……提供……

watchover

havesth.incommon

makeupfor

afterall

share...with...

provide...for...

寫準(zhǔn)記牢7.___________看守;監(jiān)視watcho語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用1.Childrenshouldbeencouragedto__________someproblemstheymeetontheirown.2.________,youareright—weshouldn’tforcechildrentodowhatevertheydon’tlike.3.Jackfailedintheexamattheendofthelasttermand____________hisparentsforbadehimfromplayingcomputergames.4._______________thelocalpolice,wesoonfoundtheplacewherethelostoldmanlived.

dealwith

Inaway

fromthenon

Withthehelpof

語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用1.Childrenshouldbeencou語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用5.Mr.Smithaskedhisbrothertohelp___________hisfarmwhilehewasawayonbusinessinNewYork.6.Youshouldn’thavebeensorudetohim.__________,hedidn’tdoanythingwrongaboutthismatter.7.Therehavebeensomanyconflictsintheworldrecently.___________,peopleareconcernedabouttheworldpeace.8.Roberthasrichworkexperience,soitwill___________hislackofacademicknowledge.

watchover

Afterall

Asaresult

makeupfor

語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用5.Mr.SmithaskedhisbrotⅢ.句式運(yùn)用速記背會(huì)原句知曉考點(diǎn)我會(huì)仿用1.AndmymemorybecamesolargethatevenIcouldn’tbelieveit!我的存儲(chǔ)量變得如此之大,甚至連我自己都不能相信!so…that…引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句,意為“如此……以至于”。1.(2019·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ,書(shū)面表達(dá))這次比賽意義如此重大以至于要求所有人準(zhǔn)時(shí)出席。Thegameis_____________________________itisrequiredthateveryoneshouldpresentthemselvespunctually.sosignificant/

importantthat

Ⅲ.句式運(yùn)用速記背會(huì)原句知曉考點(diǎn)我會(huì)仿用1.Andmym背會(huì)原句知曉考點(diǎn)我會(huì)仿用2.Astimewentby,Iwasmadesmaller.隨著時(shí)間的推移,我被做得更小了。as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,意為“隨著”。2.(2018·浙江卷寫作)隨著時(shí)間的臨近,我變得焦慮不安。______________________,Ibecameanxiousandworried.Astimewasapproaching

背會(huì)原句知曉考點(diǎn)我會(huì)仿用2.Astimewentby,背會(huì)原句知曉考點(diǎn)我會(huì)仿用3.BythetimeIwassixteen,mydreamhadcometrue.在我滿十六歲時(shí),我夢(mèng)想成真了。

bythetime“到……時(shí)為止”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。3.等到回到家時(shí),雨已經(jīng)停了。_________________________,therain____________.Bythetimehereturnedhome

hadstopped

背會(huì)原句知曉考點(diǎn)我會(huì)仿用3.BythetimeIwa2核心素養(yǎng)·精講層練2核心素養(yǎng)·精講層練25solutionn.解決辦法;處理手段(1)solveaproblem解決一個(gè)問(wèn)題(2)asolutionto………的解決方法1.solvevt.解決;解答solutionn.解決辦法;處理手段1.solvev夯基—單句語(yǔ)法填空。①(天津卷)Oneday,mentallyexhausted,Iwrotedownallthereasonswhythisproblemcouldnot__________(solve).②Wearesupposedtocomeupwitha__________(solve)tostoppeoplelookingdownattheirmobilephoneswhiledrivingcars.③Withmostoftheproblems________(solve),Ifeltagreatweighttakenoffmymind.besolved

solution

solved

夯基—單句語(yǔ)法填空。besolvedsolutions提能—單句寫作。④(安徽卷書(shū)面表達(dá))Everybodywillmeetsuchaproblemlikeyou._____________________________andmysuggestionsareasfollows.每個(gè)人都會(huì)遇到像你這樣的問(wèn)題。如何解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題非常重要,這里有一些建議。Howtosolveitisveryimportant

Howtosolveitisveryimport2.signalvt.&vi.發(fā)信號(hào);發(fā)暗號(hào);示意n.信號(hào);暗號(hào);信號(hào)燈(1)signal(to)sb.todosth.示意某人做某事signal(tosb.)that…示意(某人)……(2)atrafficsignal交通信號(hào)sendoutasignal發(fā)出信號(hào)2.signalvt.&vi.發(fā)信號(hào);發(fā)暗號(hào);示意signal指為某一目的而有意識(shí)地發(fā)出的信號(hào)symbol指符號(hào)、象征、標(biāo)志等,常表示某種有深邃寓意的事物sign表示“記號(hào);符號(hào)”時(shí),同symbol;表示“告示;標(biāo)志”時(shí),側(cè)重指用圖形、文字等所表達(dá)的內(nèi)容;另外還可指“征兆;跡象”mark既可指為便于辨認(rèn)而有意識(shí)地做的標(biāo)記,又可指自然而然形成的標(biāo)志或有別于其他事物的特征;也可指“分?jǐn)?shù);成績(jī)”signal指為某一目的而有意識(shí)地發(fā)出的信號(hào)symbol指符高考英語(yǔ)一輪總復(fù)習(xí)必修2Unit3Computers課件新人教版夯基—單句語(yǔ)法填空。①(2019·北京卷)Thechangeinthecolouroftheoceanwillbeoneoftheearlywarning_________(signal)thatwereallyhavechangedourplanet.②Thepolice__________(signal)(to)thedrivertostophiscarbyraisinghishand.signals

signaled

夯基—單句語(yǔ)法填空。signalssignaled提能—句式升級(jí)。③Thebellrang,andsignaledthatschoolwasover.→Thebellrang,________________________________.(非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)→Thebellrang,____________________________.(分詞作狀語(yǔ))whichsignaledthatschoolwasover

signalingthatschoolwasover

whichsignaledthatschoolwas3.a(chǎn)risevi.(arose,arisen)出現(xiàn);發(fā)生;起身;起床(1)arise表示“出現(xiàn);發(fā)生”之意時(shí),其主語(yǔ)多為problem,argument,quarrel,danger,movement,question等抽象名詞,多指不好的事情發(fā)生或出現(xiàn)。(2)arisefrom/outof由……而引起;由……而產(chǎn)生;從……中產(chǎn)生。3.a(chǎn)risevi.(arose,arisen)出現(xiàn);arise(arose,arisen)vi.出現(xiàn);發(fā)生;起身arouse(aroused,aroused)vt.喚醒;喚起rise(rose,risen)vi.升起;增長(zhǎng);上升raise(raised,raised)vt.舉起;喚起;提高;飼養(yǎng);撫養(yǎng);提出;收集;籌(款)arise(arose,arisen)vi.出現(xiàn);發(fā)生夯基—寫出下列句中arise的含義。①Seeinghismotherreturnhome,theboyarosefromhischairimmediately.______②(2019·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ)Belowaresomecommondo’sanddon’tsforonlinelearners.WhileIhaveonlylistedtwoofeach,thereareobviouslymanyothersituationsthatcanarise.______起身

出現(xiàn)

夯基—寫出下列句中arise的含義。起身出現(xiàn)③Theyaroseatsunrisetogetanearlystarttothepark.______④Asisknowntoall,emotionalormentalproblemscanarisefromaphysicalcause.______起床

產(chǎn)生

起床產(chǎn)生提能—單句寫作。開(kāi)車時(shí)你越小心越好。事故往往是由疏忽大意造成的。⑤Youcan’tbetoocarefulwhiledriving.Accidentsoften___________carelessness.arisefrom

arisefrom4.a(chǎn)saresult結(jié)果(單獨(dú)使用,不接任何詞,其后常有標(biāo)點(diǎn))asaresultof…由于……結(jié)果(短語(yǔ)介詞,接名詞、代詞或

v-ing形式)resultfrom(接原因)起因于;由……造成resultin(接結(jié)果)導(dǎo)致4.a(chǎn)saresult結(jié)果(單獨(dú)使用,不接任何詞,其后夯基—單句語(yǔ)法填空。①Ihadaheadache;as___result,Icalledhimandaskedforsickleave.②Wehavetoputoffthesportsmeetingasaresult____rain.③(2019·北京)Positivethinkingandactionresult____success.a

of

in

夯基—單句語(yǔ)法填空。aofin提能—一句多譯。普遍認(rèn)為他是因?yàn)檫^(guò)度的勞累而得了疾病。(result)④It’sgenerallybelievedthathisillness______________theoverfulltiredness.⑤It’sgenerallybelievedthattheoverfulltiredness____________hisillness.⑥It’sgenerallybelievedthathesufferedfromillness_____________theoverfulltiredness.resultedfrom

resultedin

asaresultof

提能—一句多譯。resultedfromresulted5.inaway在某種程度上intheway妨礙ontheway(to…)在(去……)途中;即將到來(lái)bytheway順便說(shuō)(問(wèn))alltheway一路上;自始至終;完全innoway絕不inthisway這樣;通過(guò)這種方式5.inaway在某種程度上intheway妨礙“在某種程度上”表達(dá)方式還有:tosomeextent,toacertaindegree,insomedegree/ways,inasense“在某種程度上”表達(dá)方式還有:tosomeextent,夯基—選用way短語(yǔ)填空。①________Icanseewhatyoumean,eventhoughIdon’tshareyourpointofview.②Hersociallifegot__________ofherstudies.③_________cantheorybeseparatedfrompractice.④Thestormis__________.Inaway

intheway

Innoway

ontheway

夯基—選用way短語(yǔ)填空。Inawayinthew提能—單句寫作。⑤____________________________tobeindependentandbecometrulysuccessful.只有用這種方式他們才能獨(dú)立成長(zhǎng)、真正成功。Onlyinthiswaycantheygrowup

Onlyinthiswaycantheygrow6.watchover看守;監(jiān)視;照看(1)watchfor盼望或等待某事物watchout小心=(becareful=takecare)watchoutfor(=lookoutfor)提防watchoneself小心謹(jǐn)慎watchone’sfigure注意體形6.watchover看守;監(jiān)視;照看(1)watch(2)watchone’sstep當(dāng)心別摔跤keepawatchon監(jiān)視beonthewatchfor注意;小心;警惕on/offwatch在/不在值班(2)watchone’sstep當(dāng)心別摔跤夯基—單句語(yǔ)法填空。①Themotherwaswatching______hersickbabymostofthetimelastnight.②Thepolicewarnedholidaymakerstobe____thewatchforcarthieves.提能—單句寫作。③在攜槍警衛(wèi)的監(jiān)視下,這名犯人被帶上了警車。_____________________________,theprisonerwastakenintothepolicecar.over

on

Watchedoverbyguardswithguns

夯基—單句語(yǔ)法填空。overonWatchedove7.dealwith處理;對(duì)付;論述;論及;與……打交道,做買賣(1)dowith處理;對(duì)付;安排handlesth.處理某事(2)dealinsth.做……生意;經(jīng)營(yíng);買賣(3)makeadeal達(dá)成協(xié)議;做成交易It’sadeal.成交。/一言為定。(4)agreat/gooddealof許多;大量(后接不可數(shù)名詞)agreat/gooddeal許多;大量(用作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ))7.dealwith處理;對(duì)付;論述;論及;與……打交道,(1)dealwith意為“處理;對(duì)待;對(duì)付;涉及;與……交易”等眾多含義,其中的deal為不及物動(dòng)詞,常與疑問(wèn)副詞how連用;(2)在dowith短語(yǔ)中,do為及物動(dòng)詞,表示“如何處理,對(duì)待”時(shí),要與疑問(wèn)代詞what連用。(1)dealwith意為“處理;對(duì)待;對(duì)付;涉及;與……夯基—寫出下列句中dealwith的含義。①(2019·浙江卷寫作)Theprinciplefordealingwithpraiseistoconsiderthelinkbetweenpraiseandeffort.______②Sheisusedtodealingwithallkindsofpeopleinherjob.____________________處理

與……打交道;對(duì)付

夯基—寫出下列句中dealwith的含義。處理與……打交③Herpoemsoftendealwiththesubjectofdeath.____________④Mosttravelagentsdonotdealdirectlywiththesecompanies.______________涉及;關(guān)于

和……做生意

③Herpoemsoftendealwiththe夯基—單句語(yǔ)法填空。⑤(2017·天津卷)_____shouldyoudealwiththeproblemcausedbyanoffensiveemail?⑥Wedon’tknow______todowiththewastepaper.⑦Agreatdealofmoney______________(spend)onfoodsofar.提能—單句寫作。⑧(2018·北京卷)普通肥皂,運(yùn)用得當(dāng),也可有效應(yīng)付細(xì)菌。Ordinarysoap,__________________________________________.How

what

hasbeenspent

usedcorrectly,candealwithbacteriaeffectively

夯基—單句語(yǔ)法填空。Howwhathasbeenspas意為“隨著”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。8.Astimewentby,Iwasmadesmaller.隨著時(shí)間的推移,我被做得更小了。as“隨著”,是連詞,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句with“隨著”,是介詞,后接名詞或代詞等構(gòu)成with短語(yǔ)或with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)as意為“隨著”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。8.Astimewe(1)“當(dāng)……時(shí)候;一邊……一邊……;隨著”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。(2)“按照……的方式(辦法);如同……”,引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句。(3)“因?yàn)?;既然”,引?dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。(4)“盡管”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。(5)引導(dǎo)比較狀語(yǔ)從句,常用于as…as…句型,意為“像……一樣……”(第一個(gè)as是副詞,第二個(gè)as是連詞)。(1)“當(dāng)……時(shí)候;一邊……一邊……;隨著”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從注意:(1)當(dāng)as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),從句使用部分倒裝,即將形容詞、副詞、名詞、動(dòng)詞等放于as前后;單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞提前時(shí)應(yīng)該省掉冠詞。(2)with意為“隨著”時(shí)是介詞,后接名詞或代詞等構(gòu)成with短語(yǔ)或with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。注意:夯基—完成句子。①Astimewenton/by,hecontentedhimselfwithasimplelife.=_____________________,hecontentedhimselfwithasimplelife.隨著時(shí)間的流逝,他滿足于過(guò)簡(jiǎn)樸的生活。②________________________________,Ididn’treplytoyouremailassoonasIreceivedit.因?yàn)槲艺χ鴾?zhǔn)備考試,我沒(méi)有一收到電子郵件就給你回復(fù)。Withtimegoingon/by

AsIwasbusypreparingformyexam

夯基—完成句子。Withtimegoingon/by③Hedidnotneedtokeepmovinghouse,________________.他不用像他父親那樣不停地搬家了。④Child________,heknowshowtohelpothers.他雖是個(gè)孩子,卻知道如何幫助別人。⑤Beingamotherisn’t_________________atfirst!做一位母親并不像我當(dāng)初想的那樣糟!ashisfatherhad

asheis

asbadasIthought

ashisfatherhadasheisas提能—一句多譯。隨著時(shí)間的推移,我逐漸適應(yīng)了學(xué)校生活。⑥Astime________,Igraduallyadaptedmyselftotheschoollife.⑦Withtime_________,Igraduallyadaptedmyselftotheschoollife.wentby

goingby

wentbygoingbyso…that…“如此……以至于……”,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。(1)so…that…句型的主要結(jié)構(gòu)有:①so+adj./adv.+that…②so+adj.+a/an+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that…③so+many/much/little(少的)/few+n.+that…9.AndmymemorybecamesolargethatevenIcouldn’tbelieveit!我的存儲(chǔ)量變得如此之大,甚至連我自己都不能相信!so…that…“如此……以至于……”,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)(2)such…that…句型的主要結(jié)構(gòu)有:①such+adj.+不可數(shù)名詞+that…②such+a/an+adj.+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that…③such+adj.+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+that…(3)so,such和修飾的成分置于句首時(shí),主句常用倒裝語(yǔ)序(2)such…that…句型的主要結(jié)構(gòu)有:夯基—單句語(yǔ)法填空。①Therewere____manybooksinthebookstorethatIdidn’tknowwhichonetochoose.②(2019·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ)Onourwaytothehouse,itwasraining____hardthatwecouldn’thelpwonderinghowlongitwouldtaketogetthere.so

so

夯基—單句語(yǔ)法填空。soso③Ascanbeseenfromthepicture,aboyisburdenedwith______heavyhomeworkthatitseemsasifhecanhardlybearitanymore.④(2018·江蘇卷書(shū)面表達(dá))Everyoneisfacedwith______wonderfulproductseverydaythattheyfindtheyaredifficulttochoosefrom.such

such

suchsuch提能—句式升級(jí)。⑤(2019·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ書(shū)面表達(dá))Thevolleyballmatchissosignificantthateveryoneshouldarriveatourschoolstadiumaheadofschedule.→_______________________________________everyoneshouldarriveatourschoolstadiumaheadofschedule.(倒裝)Sosignificantisthevolleyballmatchthat

Sosignificantisthevolleyba提能—一句多譯。這本書(shū)如此有趣,我們班所有的學(xué)生都想讀。⑥Thisbookis___________________allthestudentsinourclasswanttoreadit.⑦Thisis_______________________thatallthestudentsinourclasswanttoreadit.sointerestingthat

suchaninterestingbook

提能—一句多譯。sointerestingthatsu⑧Thisis____________________thatallthestudentsinourclasswanttoreadit.⑨_________________thebookthatallthestudentsinourclasswanttoreadit.sointerestingabook

Sointerestingis

sointerestingabookSointer3高效演練·素能提升3高效演練·素能提升67Ⅰ.單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Youmustlearntoconsultyourfeelingsandyourreason________youreachanydecision.解析:考查連詞與狀語(yǔ)從句。句意:在做任何決定前,你一定要學(xué)會(huì)考慮自己的感覺(jué)與理智。before“在……之前”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,符合題意。故填before。before

before2.Brushingstraightafteramealmaydamagethetopofyourteeth;____aresult,youmayfeelpainwheneating.解析:考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意:飯后立即刷牙會(huì)對(duì)牙齒表層造成傷害,結(jié)果是吃飯時(shí)會(huì)感到疼痛。asaresult“結(jié)果”。故填as。3.Manydifficultieshave________(arise)asaresultofthechangeovertoanewtypeoffuel.解析:考查動(dòng)詞形式。句意:由于換成了一種新型燃料,許多困難出現(xiàn)了。arise意為“出現(xiàn),產(chǎn)生”,此處為過(guò)去分詞,故填arisen。as

arisen

2.Brushingstraightafterame4.Couldyoutellmehowtodeal______theseproblemssothatIwillbeabletoadapttothelifeinGuiyang?解析:考查固語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)。句意:你能告訴我為了適應(yīng)貴陽(yáng)的生活,我應(yīng)該如何應(yīng)對(duì)這些問(wèn)題嗎?dealwith“處理,應(yīng)對(duì)”,和how連用。故填介詞with。with

with5.Themotherthankedtheyoungmanagainandagain,without_______helphersonwouldhavebeenkilledbythepassingcar.解析:考查定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系詞。句意:媽媽一遍又一遍的感謝那個(gè)年輕人,要不是他的幫助,她的兒子會(huì)被這個(gè)路過(guò)的車撞死。后面定語(yǔ)從句中,缺少定語(yǔ),故用關(guān)系代詞whose。6.Hemade______littleprogress______hisparentsfeltdisappointed.解析:考查結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。中心詞是名詞,little“小的”,所以用such,后面句子中不缺少成分,不能用as而只能用that。故填such;that。whose

such

that

5.Themotherthankedtheyoung7.Somuchworkdidwehavetodo______weweresoexhausted.解析:由語(yǔ)境可知,本題考查“so…that…”句型。句意:我們要做的工作如此多以至于我們都精疲力竭。故填that。8.(天津卷,7改編)____theaverageageofthepopulationincreases,therearemoreandmoreoldpeopletocarefor.解析:考查連詞。句意:隨著人口平均年齡的增長(zhǎng),越來(lái)越多的老人需要照顧。that

As

thatAs9.—Whydoyoulooksoworried?—Mycomputerbrokedownandmyessay_____________(leave)unfinishedsince.解析:考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:——為什么你看起來(lái)如此著急呢?——我的電腦壞了,而且我的論文還沒(méi)有完成。根據(jù)題干中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)詞since可知,此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),而且主語(yǔ)myessay和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。故填hasbeenleft。hasbeenleft

hasbeenleft10.Misunderstandings_________(arise)fromlackofsocialcommunication,unless_________(handle)properly,mayleadtoseriousproblems.解析:考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:由于缺乏社會(huì)交流而造成的誤解,如果得不到恰當(dāng)?shù)奶幚?,可能?huì)導(dǎo)致嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題。第一空,misunderstandings和arise為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,所以用arise的現(xiàn)在分詞形式作定語(yǔ),arisefrom意為“由……產(chǎn)生”。第二空,handle和misunderstandings為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以用handle的過(guò)去分詞形式作狀語(yǔ),故填arising;handled。arising

handled

10.Misunderstandings_________11.(2020·新高考卷完形)Hiseffortshaveresulted____1,360acresofnaturally-grownlandthathasbecomehome____manyplantsandanimals.解析:考查介詞。句意:他的努力使1360英畝的自然生長(zhǎng)土地成為許多植物和動(dòng)物的家園。resultin“導(dǎo)致”;hometo…“是……的家園”。故填介詞in;to。in

to

into12.(2020·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ閱讀)Thebestbooksaretheonesthatopenfurther____timepasses.解析:考查連詞。句意:最好的書(shū)是那些隨著時(shí)間的推移還翻開(kāi)的書(shū)。as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,意為“隨著;一邊……一邊……”。故填as。as

as13.Whileintelligentpeoplecanoften__________(simple)thecomplex,afoolismorelikelytocomplicatethesimple.解析:考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)while可知,前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。句意:聰明的人可以簡(jiǎn)化復(fù)雜的事情,愚蠢的人使簡(jiǎn)單的事情復(fù)雜化。simplify“簡(jiǎn)化”。故填作謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞simplify。simplify

simplify14.Johnthinksitwon’tbelong________heisreadyforhisnewjob.解析:考查固定句型。句意:John認(rèn)為用不了多久他就會(huì)為自己的新工作做好準(zhǔn)備。Itwon’tbelongbefore…是個(gè)固定句型,意為“用不了多久就……”。故填before。15.Jennynearlymissedtheflightasaresult____doingtoomuchshopping.解析:考查介詞。句意:由于購(gòu)物太多,珍妮差點(diǎn)誤了航班。asaresultof“由于……的結(jié)果”。故填of。before

of

14.Johnthinksitwon’tbelonⅡ.單句改錯(cuò)1.Thenumberofroadaccidentdeathsarisefromthoseaccidentshasincreasedoverthepastyears.________________2.Althoughtheycomefromtotaldifferentcultures,theygetalongwellwitheachother.________________arise→arising

total→totally

arise→arising3.IwassomuchnervousthatIcouldhardlytellwhichdirectionwasleft.__________4.Bythetimehediedin1227,hecreatedanempirethatstretchedfromthePacificcoasttotheCaspianSea.___________去掉much

he后加had

去掉much5.Personal,Ithinkthebestpresentisnotnecessarilythemostexpensiveone.______________________6.Theyhelpedeachotherinstudiesandastheresulttheymadegreatprogressandbecamegoodfriends.________Personal→Personally

the→a

Personal→PersonallyⅢ.單句寫作1.說(shuō)實(shí)話,我對(duì)如何解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題感到困惑。(solve)_______________________________________________2.會(huì)議結(jié)束了,他示意該走了。(signal)_____________________________________________________Tobehonest,I’matalosshowtosolvetheproblem.

Themeetingwasover;hesignaledthatitwastimetoleave.

Tobehonest,I’matalosshow3.隨著社會(huì)的快速發(fā)展,我們發(fā)現(xiàn)和老同學(xué)聚會(huì)太難了。(1)________________________________________________________________________(as)(2)____________________________________________________________________________(with)Asthesocietydevelopsrapidly,wefindithardtogettogetherwithouroldclassmates.

Withthesocietydevelopingrapidly,wefindithardtogettogetherwithouroldclassmates.

Asthesocietydevelopsrapidl4.因?yàn)樵絹?lái)越多的汽車,空氣質(zhì)量變得越來(lái)越糟。(result)(1)________________________________________________________________________(2)________________________________________________________________(3)________________________________________________________(4)__________________________________________________________________Therearemoreandmorecars.Asaresult,airqualityisgettingworseandworse.

Asaresultofmoreandmorecars,airqualityisgettingworseandworse.

Moreandmorecarsresultinairquality’sgettingworseandworse.

Thatairqualityisgettingworseandworseresultsfrommoreandmorecars.

4.因?yàn)樵絹?lái)越多的汽車,空氣質(zhì)量變得越來(lái)越糟。(result5.天氣非常寒冷,以至于街上沒(méi)有人可以求助。(1)_______________________________________________________________(so)(2)_______________________________________________________________.(such)(3)_________________________________________________________________(such倒裝句)(4)_______________________________________________________________(so倒裝句)Itwassocoldadaythattherewasnobodyonthestreettoturntoforhelp.

Itwassuchacolddaythattherewasnobodyonthestreettoturntoforhelp

Suchacolddaywasitthattherewasnobodyonthestreettoturntoforhelp.

Socoldadaywasitthattherewasnobodyonthestreettoturntoforhelp.

5.天氣非常寒冷,以至于街上沒(méi)有人可以求助。ItwassⅣ.語(yǔ)篇填空Thehistoryofcomputersbeganin1642inFrance.Theywerefirstbuiltonlyas1._____________(calculate)machines,andittooknearlytwohundredyears2.________itwasbuiltasananalyticalmachinethatcould“think”3.___________(logic)andproduceananswerquickerthananyperson.Stilllater,4._____“universalmachine”wasbuilttosolvemathematicalproblems,5._______madecomputershuge!calculating

before

logically

the

which

Ⅳ.語(yǔ)篇填空calculatingbeforelogicAstheyears6.______(go)by,computersweremadesmaller,quicker7._____cleverer.Later,computerswereconnectedbyanetworkandbroughtintocommonpeople'shomestodeal8.______informationandhelpcommunicationbetweenpeoplearoundtheworld.Since9._______(they)birth,computershavealways10.______________(design)toservethehumanrace.Nowmanypeoplethinkit'simpossibletolivewithoutcomputers!went

and

with

their

beendesigned

wentandwiththeirbeendesigⅤ.話題寫作用本單元詞匯、句式和語(yǔ)法知識(shí)寫滿分作文某英文報(bào)社正在舉辦主題為“暢想未來(lái)”的科技創(chuàng)意征文大賽。請(qǐng)你以“________intheFuture”為題寫一篇英文短文,從功能、用途兩個(gè)方面描述日常生活中某件物品的未來(lái)。高考英語(yǔ)一輪總復(fù)習(xí)必修2Unit3Computers課件新人教版補(bǔ)充要點(diǎn)句(加黑體部分請(qǐng)利用本單元所學(xué)詞匯)①現(xiàn)有的家庭機(jī)器人已經(jīng)研發(fā)得很好,能解決各種家務(wù)活。(現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))Theexistinghomerobots___________________veryperfectly,so____________________________________.②隨著科技的快速發(fā)展,新型的家庭機(jī)器人將會(huì)出現(xiàn)。_______________________________________________________________________havebeendeveloped

theycandealwithallkindsofhousework

Asscienceandtechnologydeveloprapidly,newtypesofhomerobotswillarise.

補(bǔ)充要點(diǎn)句(加黑體部分請(qǐng)利用本單元所學(xué)詞匯)havebe③人們會(huì)探索出未來(lái)的家庭機(jī)器人的更多新的用途,比如看護(hù)老人和嬰兒。___________________________________forthefuturehomerobots,suchas____________________________________.④在科學(xué)家的幫助下,他們會(huì)變得越來(lái)越智慧。__________________________________________________________Manynewapplicationswillbeexplored

watchingoverelderlypeopleandbabies

Withthehelpofscientists,theywillbecomemoreandmoreintelligent.

Manynewapplicationswillbe⑤他們不僅能用任何語(yǔ)言和我們交流,也能在我們沮喪的時(shí)候講笑話逗我們開(kāi)心。Theycannotonlycommunicatewithusinanylanguagebut_________________________________________________________.⑥將來(lái)家庭機(jī)器人將在我們的生活中發(fā)揮重要的作用。_________________________________________________________ canalsosharefunnystorieswithustomakeushappyifweareupset

Homerobotsinthefuturewillplayanimportantpartinourlife.

canalsosharefunnystories升級(jí)平淡句1.利用so…that…引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句升級(jí)句①___________________________________________________________________________________________2.利用倒裝句式升級(jí)句⑤______________________________________________________________________________________________________________Theexistinghomerobotshavebeendevelopedsoperfectlythattheycandealwithallkindsofhousework.Notonlycantheycommunicatewithusinanylanguagebuttheycanalsosharefunnystorieswithustomakeushappyifweareupset.Theexistinghomerobotshave銜接成美文(請(qǐng)利用適當(dāng)?shù)倪^(guò)渡銜接詞匯,如:what’smore,however,asaresult,inaway,anyhow等)___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________HomeRobotsintheFutureTheexistinghomerobotshavebeendevelopedsoperfectlythattheycandealwithallkindsofhousework.However,asscienceandtechnologydeveloprapidly,newtypesofhomerobotswillarise.銜接成美文(請(qǐng)利用適當(dāng)?shù)倪^(guò)渡銜接詞匯,如:what’sm____________________

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