Unit3

Lookinggood，feelinggoodUnit3Lookinggood，feelinggo晨讀在線(xiàn)電視產(chǎn)生于20世紀(jì)30年代，它使我們的日常生活發(fā)生了巨大變化。請(qǐng)你以“TelevisionIsHelpful”為題寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文。注意：詞數(shù)不少于120個(gè)。晨讀在線(xiàn)范文欣賞】請(qǐng)進(jìn)行完形填空(每空一詞)TelevisionIsHelpfulTelevisioncameintobeinginthe1930's.1.Sincethen，millionsofchildrenhavegrownupinfrontoftelevisionsets.WhydopeoplelikeTV？2.Becauseit'shelpfulandhasbroughtaboutgreatchangesinourdailylife.TVhelpsopenpeople'seyesandbrings3.thewholeworldintoourhomes.Wecanknoweverythinginourcountryandin4.otherpartsoftheworldwithoutleavinghome.Wecanlearnthingsbetterand5.moreeasilyonTVthanovertheradioorinbooks.Theycanbeheardandwatched6.atthesametime.TVhelpsopenpeople'sminds.Italwaysbringsnewideastous，whichmakesusfindnewwaystodothingsbetter7.andfaster.范文欣賞】請(qǐng)進(jìn)行完形填空(每空一詞)8．Inaword，TVisuseful.Itdoesuslotsofgood.It'sreallyourgoodfriend.(136words)【名師點(diǎn)評(píng)】

該文行文流暢，層次分明，詳略得當(dāng)。文章應(yīng)用了WecanlearnthingsbetterandmoreeasilyonTVthanovertheradioorinbooks；Italwaysbringsnewideastous，whichmakesusfindnewwaystodothingsbetterandfaster等高級(jí)句型結(jié)構(gòu)。高級(jí)詞匯的應(yīng)用得體，如cameintobeing，bringaboutgreatchanges，openpeople‘seyes等。Sincethen等銜接自然，Inaword承上啟下。文章從容收筆，一氣呵成，很值得學(xué)生借鑒?！警偪癖痴b】

請(qǐng)用10分鐘背誦范文8．Inaword，TVisuseful.Itdo【還原范文】請(qǐng)將下列句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)1．電視誕生于20世紀(jì)三十年代。Televisioncameintobeinginthe1930's.2．自那以來(lái)，數(shù)百萬(wàn)的孩子在電視機(jī)前長(zhǎng)大。Sincethen，millionsofchildrenhavegrownupinfrontoftelevisionsets.3．為什么人們都喜歡看電視呢？WhydopeoplelikeTV?4．因?yàn)殡娨暫苡袔椭哺淖兞宋覀兊娜粘Ｉ?。BecauseeTVishelpfulandhasbroughaboutgreatchangesinourdailylife.【還原范文】5．電視幫助人們開(kāi)闊視野，也將整個(gè)世界帶進(jìn)了我們的家。TVhelpsopenpeople'seyesandbringsthewholeworldintoourhomes.6．我們足不出戶(hù)就可了解本國(guó)以及國(guó)外的信息。Wecanknoweverythinginourcountryandinotherpartsoftheworldwithoutleavinghome.7．從電視上學(xué)東西比收音機(jī)或書(shū)本更好也更容易。WecanlearnthingsbetterandmoreeasilyonTVthanovertheradioorinbooks.8．他們是視聽(tīng)同步進(jìn)行的。Theycanbeheardandwatchedatthesametime.5．電視幫助人們開(kāi)闊視野，也將整個(gè)世界帶進(jìn)了我們的家。9．電視能幫助開(kāi)放人們思想。TVhelpsopenpeople'sminds.10．它總是給我們帶來(lái)新的理念，讓我們找到新的方法去更好更快地處理事務(wù)。Italwaysbringsnewideastous，whichmakesusfindnewwaystodothingsbetterandfaster.11．總之，電視是有用的。Inaword，TVisuseful.12．它對(duì)我們很有好處。Itdoesuslotsofgood.13．電視真的是我們的好朋友。TVisreallyourgoodfriend.9．電視能幫助開(kāi)放人們思想。Ⅰ.單詞默寫(xiě)1．figure

n．體形；數(shù)字；人物2．failure

n．衰退；衰竭；失敗；故障；失靈3．chemical

n．化學(xué)物質(zhì)adj.化學(xué)的4．embarrassed

adj.尷尬的；不好意思的，難為情的5．diet

n．節(jié)食；日常飲食vi.節(jié)食；控制飲食6．a(chǎn)chievement

n．成就7．equipment

n．器材；設(shè)備8．comfort

n．安慰；舒適9．system

n．身體；(器官)系統(tǒng)；體系；制度Ⅰ.單詞默寫(xiě)10．concentrate

vi.&vt.集中(注意力、思想等)；全神貫注11．work

vi.tohaveaneffectoroutcome，oftentheonedesiredorexpected12．energetic

adj.possessingorexertingordisplayingenergy13．damage

vt.anyharmorinjuryresultingfromaviolationofalegalright14．suffer

v.toputupwithsthorsbunpleasant；toundergo(asofinjuriesandillnesses)15．a(chǎn)mount

n．a(chǎn)collectionormassespeciallyofsthwhichcannotbecounted10．concentratevi.&vt.集中(注意力Ⅱ.詞匯拓展1．a(chǎn)shamedadj.慚愧的；羞愧的→shame

n．可恥的事(或人)；羞恥，羞愧→shameful

adj.可恥的；不體面的2．recover

vi.痊愈，恢復(fù)健康

vt.重新獲得；恢復(fù)→recovery

n．恢復(fù)；痊愈3．containvt.包含；容納→container

n．容器4．effect

n．效果，作用；影響→effective

adj.有效的→effectively

adv.有效地→affect

vt.影響→affection

n．感情；喜愛(ài)；愛(ài)慕Ⅱ.詞匯拓展5．countvi.算數(shù)；有效→discount

n．折扣，打折→countless

adj.數(shù)不清的，無(wú)數(shù)的→counter

n．柜臺(tái)→accountant

n．會(huì)計(jì)，會(huì)計(jì)師語(yǔ)境助記——詞不離句，句不離段Consideringthegreatdamage，hefeltembarrassedandashamedforhisfailureandcouldn'tcontrolhimselfandranrisks，butnowherecoveredfromitandfeltcomfortable.5．countvi.算數(shù)；有效→discountn．折扣Ⅲ.短語(yǔ)落實(shí)1．hearfrom收到……的來(lái)信2．workout鍛煉3．comeacross遇到4．getoutof...從……出來(lái)5．buildup逐步增強(qiáng)6．onone'sown獨(dú)立地7．what'smore而且8．getintoshape強(qiáng)身健體9．maketheostof盡量運(yùn)用；充分利用10．inthelongterm從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)角度看Ⅲ.短語(yǔ)落實(shí)Ⅳ.句子翻譯1．Healthyeatingalongwithregularexerciseisprobablytheonlywaytobecomefit.(Page58)健康的飲食加上經(jīng)常鍛煉也許是變得健康的唯一途徑。2．Ifyoufollowthesuggestionsabove，youwilllookandfeelmuchbetterinnotimeatall!(Page58)如果你能遵循以上建議，用不了多久你就會(huì)氣色好得多、感覺(jué)棒得多?、?句子翻譯3．我以前常去健身房，一周三次，可我現(xiàn)在不再鍛煉了。(Page42)Iusedtogotogymthreetimesaweek，butIdon'tworkoutanymore.4．我們不應(yīng)該為自己的外表感到羞愧，不是嗎？(Page43)Weshouldn'tbeashamedofthewaywelook，shouldwe?5．步行和騎自行車(chē)有用，校內(nèi)體育活動(dòng)也有用。(Page58)Walkingandridingyourbikecount，andsodoschoolsports.3．我以前常去健身房，一周三次，可我現(xiàn)在不再鍛煉了。(PagⅤ.教材設(shè)題句型轉(zhuǎn)換(每空不超過(guò)3個(gè)單詞)1．ThepillsweregoingtocompletelydestroymyliverifIcontinuedtakingthem.(教材P42)→Thepillswouldcompletelydestroymyliverwithoutmy(me)

stoppingtakingthem.2．MycomputerwasbrokensoIcouldn'treadyourtwoe-mailsuntiltoday.(教材P42)→MycomputerwasbrokensonotuntiltodaycouldIreadyourtwoe-mails.Ⅴ.教材設(shè)題3．Asamatteroffact，lossofsleepcanmakeyoulooktired，andevencauseyoutogainweight.(教材P58)→Asamatteroffact，lossofsleepcanmakeyoulooktired，andevenresultin/leadto(your)gainingweight.4．Ifyoufollowthesuggestionsabove，youwilllookandfeelmuchbetterinnotimeatall.(教材P58)→Followingthesuggestionsabove，youwilllookandfeelmuchbetterinnotimeatall.5．Whenyousleep，yourbodypreparesyouforthedaytocome.(教材P58)→Whenyousleep，yourbodypreparesyouforthecoming/followingday.3．Asamatteroffact，lossof【課本原句】ButIseldomgotothegym！(P42)但是我很少去健身房?！咀⒁狻勘硎痉穸ㄒ饬x的副詞，如果出現(xiàn)在反意疑問(wèn)句中，后面的問(wèn)句部分要用肯定形式。如果位于句首，句子要用部分倒裝。類(lèi)似用法的其他否定副詞或短語(yǔ)還有：never，not，neither，nor，little，hardly，nosooner，rarely等。

seldomadv.很少；不常；罕見(jiàn)【課本原句】ButIseldomgotothe

——看看高考怎么考①Todaywomenareseldomdressedbyservants(很少由仆人裝扮)，butbuttoningformtheleftisstillthestandardforthem.Isitinteresting?Actually，astandard，onceset，resistschange.(2010·重慶卷·閱讀理解C)②Theyseldomeattheirmealsindoors，dothey(是嗎)? ——看看高考怎么考③Itisrequiredthatthestudents________mobilephonesintheirschool，soseldom________themusingone.(2012·湖南邵東創(chuàng)新實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校第二次月考)A．shouldn'tuse；youwillseeB．notuse；willyouseeC．don'tuse；willyouseeD．shan'tuse；youwillsee答案

B③Itisrequiredthatthestude【課本原句】Theycontainaharmfulchemicalthatcausedmylivertofail.(P42)那些藥里含有一種有害的化學(xué)成分，導(dǎo)致我的肝功能衰竭。【聯(lián)想拓展】containern．容器；集裝箱containoneself控制自己

containvt.包含；容納；容忍【課本原句】Theycontainaharmful辨析contain/include(1)contain意為“含有；包含；容納；里面裝有”，含有“封閉全部”的意味，側(cè)重所含的量和成分，不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。另外，contain還有“克制，抑制”之意。(2)include意為“包含；連……在內(nèi)，計(jì)入，算入；包括”用于表示所包含之物中的一部分。辨析contain/include

——看看高考怎么考用contain和include的適當(dāng)形式填空①Thebandplayedmanysongs，includingsomeofmyfavourites.

(2011·天津卷·閱讀理解C)②Anyweblogmaycontainthelatestinformation(包含最新的信息)oftheyear，orequally，amade－upstorythatyouwillneverbeabletocheck. (2011·上海卷·SectionC)③Myfathercouldhardlycontainhisprideinme(以我為傲)，andmymothereventuallygaveinbeforemysuccess.(2011·陜西卷·閱讀理解C)④DoyouthinktheFrenchgovernmentcancontainthecrisis?⑤Thelistincluded/includesmanynewnames. ——看看高考怎么考【課本原句】Nowheisconsideringtakingsomepills，whichhethinkswillhelphimbecomestronger.(P49)現(xiàn)在他正考慮吃一些他覺(jué)得能讓他變得更強(qiáng)壯的藥?！韭?lián)想拓展】considerationn．考慮，思考considerateadj.為他人著想的；體諒的；體貼的considerableadj.相當(dāng)大的；相當(dāng)多的consideringprep.鑒于；就……而論【注意】consider可以跟v.-ing作賓語(yǔ)，不可跟不定式作賓語(yǔ)，但可跟不定式作賓補(bǔ)。considervt.&vi.考慮；認(rèn)為；體諒【課本原句】Nowheisconsidering

——看看高考怎么考①Heconsiders(認(rèn)為)hiseffortsworthwhile.(2011·山東卷·閱讀理解B)②Twothirdsofcustomerssaythatenvironmentalconsiderations(考慮環(huán)境)informtheirpurchasestothesamedegreeastheydidayearago，whilemorethanaquartersaythattheyarenowevenbetterawareoftheenvironmentaleffectonwhattheybuy. (2010·福建卷·閱讀理解C)

——看看高考怎么考③Allthestaffinourcompanyareconsidering________tothecitycentreforthefashionshow. (2012·武岡市一中考)A．togo B．goingC．tohavegone D．havinggone答案B③Allthestaffinourcompany④Columbuswasconsidered________thegreatlandofAmerica.

(2012·湖南祁東育賢中學(xué)月考)A．todiscover B．tohavediscoveredC．discovering D．havingdiscovered答案B④Columbuswasconsidered_____【課本原句】However，theyhavesideeffects，whichwilldamageyourhealth.(P49)然而，這些藥有一些副作用，會(huì)危害到你的健康?！韭?lián)想拓展】effectiveadj.有效的haveaneffectonsth對(duì)……有影響/起作用causeandeffect因果havenoeffecton/beofnoeffectto無(wú)效，沒(méi)有作用come/gointoeffect開(kāi)始生效have/takeeffect見(jiàn)效，生效effectn．影響；結(jié)果；效果【課本原句】However，theyhaveside

——看看高考怎么考①Dealswillbestrucktoreducetheimmediateeffects(即時(shí)效果)．

(2011·北京卷·閱讀理解D)②Twothirdsofcustomerssaythatenvironmentalconsiderationsinformtheirpurchasestothesamedegreeastheydidayearago，whilemorethanaquartersaythattheyarenowevenbetterawareoftheenvironmentaleffect(環(huán)境影響)onwhattheybuy.(2010·福建卷·閱讀理解C) ——看看高考怎么考③Whattypeofmanagementstyledoyouthinkiseffetive(effect)?④Nowthesituationisgettingworse.Wecan'tignorethebad________inflationishavingontheglobaleconomy.(2012·長(zhǎng)沙周南中學(xué)月考)

A．effect B．failureC．result D．impression答案

A③Whattypeofmanagementstyle【課本原句】Idon‘tthinkyourfriendshouldtaketherisk.(P49)我認(rèn)為你朋友不應(yīng)該冒這個(gè)險(xiǎn)?！韭?lián)想拓展】atone'sownrisk自擔(dān)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)atrisk有危險(xiǎn)；有風(fēng)險(xiǎn)attheriskofdoingsth冒著做某事的危險(xiǎn)take/runarisk冒險(xiǎn)【注意】risk后跟動(dòng)詞時(shí)，要用doing，不可以用todo。riskvt.冒……的危險(xiǎn)

n．冒險(xiǎn)；風(fēng)險(xiǎn)【課本原句】Idon‘tthinkyourfri

——看看高考怎么考①Thediseaseisspreading，andallchildrenunderfiveareatrisk(5歲以下的兒童都有患病的危險(xiǎn))。(2011·福建卷·閱讀理解B)②Whydoweeverputourselvesinsituationslikelytobedifficult，embarrassing，andeverisky(甚至是危險(xiǎn)的)？(2011·江蘇卷·任務(wù)型閱讀)③Whenalcoholisconsumed，itentersyourbloodstreamandactsasadepressant(抑制藥)，damagingeyesight，judgmentandco-ordination(協(xié)調(diào))，slowingdownreactiontimeandgreatlyincreasingtheriskofaccidents(事故的危險(xiǎn)性)．(2011·福建卷·閱讀理解A) ——看看高考怎么考④Hegotwell-preparedforthejobinterview，forhecouldn'trisk________thegoodopportunity. (2012·永州四中第一次月考)A．tolose B．losingC．tobelost D．beinglost答案

B④Hegotwell-preparedforthe【課本原句】Walkingandridingyourbikecount，andsodoschoolsports.(P58)步行和騎自行車(chē)都有用，學(xué)校里的體育活動(dòng)也有用?！韭?lián)想拓展】countern．計(jì)算器，計(jì)數(shù)器；柜臺(tái)；籌碼countdown倒計(jì)時(shí)countsbin把某人算入；包括counton/upon指望；依賴(lài)

countv．計(jì)算(總數(shù))；數(shù)數(shù)；重要；認(rèn)為，被視為；看做【課本原句】Walkingandridingyou

——看看高考怎么考①Todaywebenefitfromcountlessinventions(無(wú)數(shù)的發(fā)明)andinnovations. (2011·江蘇卷·閱讀理解A)②Wearecountingon(期待著)yourcooperation.③Youshouldmakeupbeforeyourjobinterview.Asyouknow，firstimpressionsdo________.(2012·瀏陽(yáng)市一中高三上學(xué)期期中考試)A．work B．exist C．match D．count答案

D ——看看高考怎么考【課本原句】Iusedtogotothegymthreetimesaweek，butIdon'tworkoutanymore.(P42)我以前也常去健身房，一周三次，可我現(xiàn)在不再鍛煉了。workout鍛煉；制定出；解決(問(wèn)題)；計(jì)算出；進(jìn)展，發(fā)展【課本原句】Iusedtogotothegy【聯(lián)想拓展】workoutanewplan制定一項(xiàng)新計(jì)劃workoutabestsolution想出一個(gè)好的解決辦法workon從事，致力于；繼續(xù)工作；對(duì)……起作用workat從事(某活動(dòng)，研究等)workfor為……工作workwith與……共事，與……合作out_ofwork失業(yè)settowork著手工作atwork在工作；活動(dòng)著；在起作用【聯(lián)想拓展】

——看看高考怎么考①We‘dbetterdiscusseverythingindetailbeforeweworkouttheplan(制定計(jì)劃)． (2011·江蘇卷·單項(xiàng)填空32)②TheJacobsfamilydidworkoutasolution(想出解決辦法)：Theyaskedandreceivedmoreaidformtheschools，andeachsonincreasedhisborrowingtothemaximumamountthroughthefederalloan(貸款)program. (2011·山東卷·閱讀理解C) ——看看高考怎么考③Youcan'tpredicteverything.Oftenthingsdon't________asyouexpect. (2011·江西卷·單項(xiàng)填空35)A．runout B．breakout C．workoutD．putout答案

C③Youcan'tpredicteverything.④Wehopedtobeabletomoveintoournewhouseattheendofthemonth，butthingsdidn't________asweexpected.(2012·遼寧省沈陽(yáng)二中第4次月考英語(yǔ)試卷)A．workoutB．moveoutC．carryoutD．putout答案

A④Wehopedtobeabletomovei【課本原句】Afteryourfriendtakingthiskindofpillforsometime，hishairmightfalloutorhemighthavehealthproblems，someofwhichmayevenaffecthisliverorheart.(P49)你朋友服用這種藥一段時(shí)間后，他的頭發(fā)可能會(huì)脫落，或者他可能會(huì)有一些健康上面的問(wèn)題，一些甚至?xí)绊懙剿母魏托呐K。fallout鬧翻；(頭發(fā)或牙齒)脫落；(事情)發(fā)生；(在軍隊(duì))離隊(duì)【課本原句】Afteryourfriendtakin【聯(lián)想拓展】fallinto養(yǎng)成；染上fallbehind落后fallasleep入睡fallinlovewith愛(ài)上……falldown倒塌fallover被……絆倒fallon/uponsb忽然降臨【聯(lián)想拓展】

——看看高考怎么考翻譯句子①她向他們承諾工作時(shí)間再也不睡覺(jué)了。Shepromisedthemnevertofallasleeponthejobagain!(2011·江西卷·完形填空55)②我見(jiàn)到你的第一眼就愛(ài)上你了。Ifellinlovewithyouatthefirstsight.③Hehas________withhisparentsforplayinggamesonline.(2012·湖南攸縣一中高三上學(xué)期期中考試)A．fallendown B．fallenoffC．fallenback D．fallenout答案

D ——看看高考怎么考【課本原句】Ifitisanycomforttoyou，Ihavealsoputonsomeweightrecently，andsoperhapsIcangoonadietalongwithyou.(P57)如果這樣能讓你稍感安慰的話(huà)，最近我也長(zhǎng)胖了一點(diǎn)，也許這樣我們就能一起節(jié)食減肥呢。【聯(lián)想拓展】allalong一直，始終getalongwith相處；進(jìn)展takealong隨身攜帶

alongwith

連同……；隨同……【課本原句】Ifitisanycomfortt【注意】“A＋alongwith/with/togetherwith/aswellas/besides/like/without/except/but＋B”結(jié)構(gòu)作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞需與A保持一致?！咀⒁狻俊癆＋alongwith/with/togeth

——看看高考怎么考①Alongwithnineotherchildren(連同九個(gè)別的孩子)whoseparentswerealsofamousscholars，Irenestudiedintheirownschool，andhermotherwasoneoftheteachers.(2011·陜西卷·閱讀理解B)②Howdoyougetalongwith(相處)yourparents？(2010·重慶卷·閱讀理解B) ——看看高考怎么考③Anexpert，togetherwithsomeassistants，________tohelpinthiswork.(2012·湖南石齊學(xué)校高考復(fù)讀部第3次月考)A．wassent B．weresentC．issending D．a(chǎn)resending答案A③Anexpert，togetherwithsome④Jack，aswellashisrelativesandfriends，________apartyathomenow.(2012·湖南隆回一中月考)A．a(chǎn)rehaving B．ishaveC．isholding D．a(chǎn)reholding答案C④Jack，aswellashisrelatives⑤Allbuttheonethataskedforleaveyesterday________herejustnow.(2012·郴州調(diào)研)A．is B．wasC．hasbeen D．were答案D⑤Allbuttheonethataskedfo【課本原句】Dietsareuselessinthelongterm，yetapproximately20%ofteenagerssaytheyhavetriedgoingonadietandskippingmealstocontroltheirweight.(P58)從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)角度看，節(jié)食并不能奏效，然而，有將近20%的青少年聲稱(chēng)，他們都曾嘗試過(guò)節(jié)食或者到吃飯的時(shí)候干脆什么也不吃，借以控制自己的體重。inthelongterm從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)看【課本原句】Dietsareuselessinth【聯(lián)想拓展】inthelongrun

從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)看intheshortterm從短期來(lái)看cometotermswith甘心忍受(某種不愉快的處境)in

termsof就……來(lái)說(shuō)inanyterm無(wú)論如何；在任何情況下ongoodtermswith與……關(guān)系良好【聯(lián)想拓展】

——看看高考怎么考①Heisongoodtermswithhisemployer(和雇主的關(guān)系很好)．

(2011·天津卷·完形填空)②Althoughthetopicswerelocalsubjects，theforeignstudentsweregenerallybetterintermsof(就……來(lái)說(shuō))thecontentofthepostsandtheirgraspoftheChineselanguage.(2009·福建卷·閱讀理解A) ——看看高考怎么考③________achievements，lastweek'sministerialmeetingoftheWTOhereearnedalow，thoughnotfailing，grade.(2012·湖南津市一中月考)A．Intermsof B．IncaseofC．Asaresult D．Infaceof答案

A③________achievements，lastwe【課本原句】Ithinkyoulookgreatasyouare，andyou‘reawonderfulperson.(P43)我覺(jué)得你目前的這個(gè)樣子看起來(lái)就很棒，而且我覺(jué)得你是一個(gè)非常優(yōu)秀的人。as引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“像”、“按照……的方式”，as＝inthewaythat。

as＋主語(yǔ)＋be【課本原句】Ithinkyoulookgreat【聯(lián)想拓展】asitis表示“實(shí)際上；事實(shí)上”，多用于句首，用于句尾，表示“照原樣”。asitwas是asitis的過(guò)去式。asitwere意為“好像是；幾乎是”，是“asifitwereso”的省略式?！韭?lián)想拓展】

——看看高考怎么考①Asitreported(正如報(bào)道的那樣)，itis100yearssinceQinghuaUniversitywasfounded. (2011·四川卷·單項(xiàng)填空6)②ItraveltotheBinhaiNewAreabylightrailwayeveryday，________domanybusinessmenwholiveindowntownTianjin.

(2009·天津卷·單項(xiàng)填空14)A．a(chǎn)s B．whichC．when D．though答案A ——看看高考怎么考③We'dbetterleavethings________theyareuntilthepolicearrive.(2012·邵東創(chuàng)新實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校第一次月考)A．a(chǎn)sif B．a(chǎn)sC．when D．if答案B③We'dbetterleavethings____【課本原句】Walkingandridingyourbikecount，andsodoschoolsports.(P58)步行和騎自行車(chē)都有用，學(xué)校里的體育活動(dòng)也有用。句中含有“so＋be動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞＋另一主語(yǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)。該結(jié)構(gòu)用在肯定句中，表示前面所說(shuō)的肯定情況也適合于另一個(gè)人或物。so作“也這樣；也如此”解。so＋be動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞＋另一主語(yǔ)

【課本原句】Walkingandridingyou【注意】so＋主語(yǔ)＋be動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞”表示贊同、證實(shí)，意思是“正是這樣；的確如此”，“neither/nor＋be動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞＋另一主語(yǔ)”，表示“……也不……”。Soitiswith...或Itisthesamewith…表示“……的情況也是如此”。當(dāng)前面的句子中有幾種不同的謂語(yǔ)時(shí)，要表示相同情況，必須使用本句型?！咀⒁狻縮o＋主語(yǔ)＋be動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞”表示贊同、

——看看高考怎么考①I(mǎi)twasasimplemachinethatdriverscoulddependon.DoctorsboughttheModelT．Sodidfarmers(農(nóng)民也是如此)．(2011·遼寧卷·閱讀理解C)②PeoplewhotakepleasureinBluesarethere，soarepeoplewholoveBluegrass.(喜愛(ài)藍(lán)草音樂(lè)的人們也在那兒)(2011·福建卷·閱讀理解B) ——看看高考怎么考③Janewon'tjoinusfordinnertonightand________.(2011·全國(guó)Ⅱ·語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí)13)A．neitherwon'tTom B．Tomwon'teitherC．Tomwillto DsowillTom答案B③Janewon'tjoinusfordinner④—Itwascarelessofyoutohaveleftyourclothesoutsideallnight.—MyGod!______.(2012·江西臨川一中月考)A．SodidI B．SoIdidC．Sowereyou D．Sodidyou答案B

④—ItwascarelessofyoutohaUnit3

Lookinggood，feelinggoodUnit3Lookinggood，feelinggo晨讀在線(xiàn)電視產(chǎn)生于20世紀(jì)30年代，它使我們的日常生活發(fā)生了巨大變化。請(qǐng)你以“TelevisionIsHelpful”為題寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文。注意：詞數(shù)不少于120個(gè)。晨讀在線(xiàn)范文欣賞】請(qǐng)進(jìn)行完形填空(每空一詞)TelevisionIsHelpfulTelevisioncameintobeinginthe1930's.1.Sincethen，millionsofchildrenhavegrownupinfrontoftelevisionsets.WhydopeoplelikeTV？2.Becauseit'shelpfulandhasbroughtaboutgreatchangesinourdailylife.TVhelpsopenpeople'seyesandbrings3.thewholeworldintoourhomes.Wecanknoweverythinginourcountryandin4.otherpartsoftheworldwithoutleavinghome.Wecanlearnthingsbetterand5.moreeasilyonTVthanovertheradioorinbooks.Theycanbeheardandwatched6.atthesametime.TVhelpsopenpeople'sminds.Italwaysbringsnewideastous，whichmakesusfindnewwaystodothingsbetter7.andfaster.范文欣賞】請(qǐng)進(jìn)行完形填空(每空一詞)8．Inaword，TVisuseful.Itdoesuslotsofgood.It'sreallyourgoodfriend.(136words)【名師點(diǎn)評(píng)】

該文行文流暢，層次分明，詳略得當(dāng)。文章應(yīng)用了WecanlearnthingsbetterandmoreeasilyonTVthanovertheradioorinbooks；Italwaysbringsnewideastous，whichmakesusfindnewwaystodothingsbetterandfaster等高級(jí)句型結(jié)構(gòu)。高級(jí)詞匯的應(yīng)用得體，如cameintobeing，bringaboutgreatchanges，openpeople‘seyes等。Sincethen等銜接自然，Inaword承上啟下。文章從容收筆，一氣呵成，很值得學(xué)生借鑒。【瘋狂背誦】

請(qǐng)用10分鐘背誦范文8．Inaword，TVisuseful.Itdo【還原范文】請(qǐng)將下列句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)1．電視誕生于20世紀(jì)三十年代。Televisioncameintobeinginthe1930's.2．自那以來(lái)，數(shù)百萬(wàn)的孩子在電視機(jī)前長(zhǎng)大。Sincethen，millionsofchildrenhavegrownupinfrontoftelevisionsets.3．為什么人們都喜歡看電視呢？WhydopeoplelikeTV?4．因?yàn)殡娨暫苡袔椭?，也改變了我們的日常生活。BecauseeTVishelpfulandhasbroughaboutgreatchangesinourdailylife.【還原范文】5．電視幫助人們開(kāi)闊視野，也將整個(gè)世界帶進(jìn)了我們的家。TVhelpsopenpeople'seyesandbringsthewholeworldintoourhomes.6．我們足不出戶(hù)就可了解本國(guó)以及國(guó)外的信息。Wecanknoweverythinginourcountryandinotherpartsoftheworldwithoutleavinghome.7．從電視上學(xué)東西比收音機(jī)或書(shū)本更好也更容易。WecanlearnthingsbetterandmoreeasilyonTVthanovertheradioorinbooks.8．他們是視聽(tīng)同步進(jìn)行的。Theycanbeheardandwatchedatthesametime.5．電視幫助人們開(kāi)闊視野，也將整個(gè)世界帶進(jìn)了我們的家。9．電視能幫助開(kāi)放人們思想。TVhelpsopenpeople'sminds.10．它總是給我們帶來(lái)新的理念，讓我們找到新的方法去更好更快地處理事務(wù)。Italwaysbringsnewideastous，whichmakesusfindnewwaystodothingsbetterandfaster.11．總之，電視是有用的。Inaword，TVisuseful.12．它對(duì)我們很有好處。Itdoesuslotsofgood.13．電視真的是我們的好朋友。TVisreallyourgoodfriend.9．電視能幫助開(kāi)放人們思想。Ⅰ.單詞默寫(xiě)1．figure

n．體形；數(shù)字；人物2．failure

n．衰退；衰竭；失敗；故障；失靈3．chemical

n．化學(xué)物質(zhì)adj.化學(xué)的4．embarrassed

adj.尷尬的；不好意思的，難為情的5．diet

n．節(jié)食；日常飲食vi.節(jié)食；控制飲食6．a(chǎn)chievement

n．成就7．equipment

n．器材；設(shè)備8．comfort

n．安慰；舒適9．system

n．身體；(器官)系統(tǒng)；體系；制度Ⅰ.單詞默寫(xiě)10．concentrate

vi.&vt.集中(注意力、思想等)；全神貫注11．work

vi.tohaveaneffectoroutcome，oftentheonedesiredorexpected12．energetic

adj.possessingorexertingordisplayingenergy13．damage

vt.anyharmorinjuryresultingfromaviolationofalegalright14．suffer

v.toputupwithsthorsbunpleasant；toundergo(asofinjuriesandillnesses)15．a(chǎn)mount

n．a(chǎn)collectionormassespeciallyofsthwhichcannotbecounted10．concentratevi.&vt.集中(注意力Ⅱ.詞匯拓展1．a(chǎn)shamedadj.慚愧的；羞愧的→shame

n．可恥的事(或人)；羞恥，羞愧→shameful

adj.可恥的；不體面的2．recover

vi.痊愈，恢復(fù)健康

vt.重新獲得；恢復(fù)→recovery

n．恢復(fù)；痊愈3．containvt.包含；容納→container

n．容器4．effect

n．效果，作用；影響→effective

adj.有效的→effectively

adv.有效地→affect

vt.影響→affection

n．感情；喜愛(ài)；愛(ài)慕Ⅱ.詞匯拓展5．countvi.算數(shù)；有效→discount

n．折扣，打折→countless

adj.數(shù)不清的，無(wú)數(shù)的→counter

n．柜臺(tái)→accountant

n．會(huì)計(jì)，會(huì)計(jì)師語(yǔ)境助記——詞不離句，句不離段Consideringthegreatdamage，hefeltembarrassedandashamedforhisfailureandcouldn'tcontrolhimselfandranrisks，butnowherecoveredfromitandfeltcomfortable.5．countvi.算數(shù)；有效→discountn．折扣Ⅲ.短語(yǔ)落實(shí)1．hearfrom收到……的來(lái)信2．workout鍛煉3．comeacross遇到4．getoutof...從……出來(lái)5．buildup逐步增強(qiáng)6．onone'sown獨(dú)立地7．what'smore而且8．getintoshape強(qiáng)身健體9．maketheostof盡量運(yùn)用；充分利用10．inthelongterm從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)角度看Ⅲ.短語(yǔ)落實(shí)Ⅳ.句子翻譯1．Healthyeatingalongwithregularexerciseisprobablytheonlywaytobecomefit.(Page58)健康的飲食加上經(jīng)常鍛煉也許是變得健康的唯一途徑。2．Ifyoufollowthesuggestionsabove，youwilllookandfeelmuchbetterinnotimeatall!(Page58)如果你能遵循以上建議，用不了多久你就會(huì)氣色好得多、感覺(jué)棒得多?、?句子翻譯3．我以前常去健身房，一周三次，可我現(xiàn)在不再鍛煉了。(Page42)Iusedtogotogymthreetimesaweek，butIdon'tworkoutanymore.4．我們不應(yīng)該為自己的外表感到羞愧，不是嗎？(Page43)Weshouldn'tbeashamedofthewaywelook，shouldwe?5．步行和騎自行車(chē)有用，校內(nèi)體育活動(dòng)也有用。(Page58)Walkingandridingyourbikecount，andsodoschoolsports.3．我以前常去健身房，一周三次，可我現(xiàn)在不再鍛煉了。(PagⅤ.教材設(shè)題句型轉(zhuǎn)換(每空不超過(guò)3個(gè)單詞)1．ThepillsweregoingtocompletelydestroymyliverifIcontinuedtakingthem.(教材P42)→Thepillswouldcompletelydestroymyliverwithoutmy(me)

stoppingtakingthem.2．MycomputerwasbrokensoIcouldn'treadyourtwoe-mailsuntiltoday.(教材P42)→MycomputerwasbrokensonotuntiltodaycouldIreadyourtwoe-mails.Ⅴ.教材設(shè)題3．Asamatteroffact，lossofsleepcanmakeyoulooktired，andevencauseyoutogainweight.(教材P58)→Asamatteroffact，lossofsleepcanmakeyoulooktired，andevenresultin/leadto(your)gainingweight.4．Ifyoufollowthesuggestionsabove，youwilllookandfeelmuchbetterinnotimeatall.(教材P58)→Followingthesuggestionsabove，youwilllookandfeelmuchbetterinnotimeatall.5．Whenyousleep，yourbodypreparesyouforthedaytocome.(教材P58)→Whenyousleep，yourbodypreparesyouforthecoming/followingday.3．Asamatteroffact，lossof【課本原句】ButIseldomgotothegym！(P42)但是我很少去健身房。【注意】表示否定意義的副詞，如果出現(xiàn)在反意疑問(wèn)句中，后面的問(wèn)句部分要用肯定形式。如果位于句首，句子要用部分倒裝。類(lèi)似用法的其他否定副詞或短語(yǔ)還有：never，not，neither，nor，little，hardly，nosooner，rarely等。

seldomadv.很少；不常；罕見(jiàn)【課本原句】ButIseldomgotothe

——看看高考怎么考①Todaywomenareseldomdressedbyservants(很少由仆人裝扮)，butbuttoningformtheleftisstillthestandardforthem.Isitinteresting?Actually，astandard，onceset，resistschange.(2010·重慶卷·閱讀理解C)②Theyseldomeattheirmealsindoors，dothey(是嗎)? ——看看高考怎么考③Itisrequiredthatthestudents________mobilephonesintheirschool，soseldom________themusingone.(2012·湖南邵東創(chuàng)新實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校第二次月考)A．shouldn'tuse；youwillseeB．notuse；willyouseeC．don'tuse；willyouseeD．shan'tuse；youwillsee答案

B③Itisrequiredthatthestude【課本原句】Theycontainaharmfulchemicalthatcausedmylivertofail.(P42)那些藥里含有一種有害的化學(xué)成分，導(dǎo)致我的肝功能衰竭。【聯(lián)想拓展】containern．容器；集裝箱containoneself控制自己

containvt.包含；容納；容忍【課本原句】Theycontainaharmful辨析contain/include(1)contain意為“含有；包含；容納；里面裝有”，含有“封閉全部”的意味，側(cè)重所含的量和成分，不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。另外，contain還有“克制，抑制”之意。(2)include意為“包含；連……在內(nèi)，計(jì)入，算入；包括”用于表示所包含之物中的一部分。辨析contain/include

——看看高考怎么考用contain和include的適當(dāng)形式填空①Thebandplayedmanysongs，includingsomeofmyfavourites.

(2011·天津卷·閱讀理解C)②Anyweblogmaycontainthelatestinformation(包含最新的信息)oftheyear，orequally，amade－upstorythatyouwillneverbeabletocheck. (2011·上海卷·SectionC)③Myfathercouldhardlycontainhisprideinme(以我為傲)，andmymothereventuallygaveinbeforemysuccess.(2011·陜西卷·閱讀理解C)④DoyouthinktheFrenchgovernmentcancontainthecrisis?⑤Thelistincluded/includesmanynewnames. ——看看高考怎么考【課本原句】Nowheisconsideringtakingsomepills，whichhethinkswillhelphimbecomestronger.(P49)現(xiàn)在他正考慮吃一些他覺(jué)得能讓他變得更強(qiáng)壯的藥。【聯(lián)想拓展】considerationn．考慮，思考considerateadj.為他人著想的；體諒的；體貼的considerableadj.相當(dāng)大的；相當(dāng)多的consideringprep.鑒于；就……而論【注意】consider可以跟v.-ing作賓語(yǔ)，不可跟不定式作賓語(yǔ)，但可跟不定式作賓補(bǔ)。considervt.&vi.考慮；認(rèn)為；體諒【課本原句】Nowheisconsidering

——看看高考怎么考①Heconsiders(認(rèn)為)hiseffortsworthwhile.(2011·山東卷·閱讀理解B)②Twothirdsofcustomerssaythatenvironmentalconsiderations(考慮環(huán)境)informtheirpurchasestothesamedegreeastheydidayearago，whilemorethanaquartersaythattheyarenowevenbetterawareoftheenvironmentaleffectonwhattheybuy. (2010·福建卷·閱讀理解C)

——看看高考怎么考③Allthestaffinourcompanyareconsidering________tothecitycentreforthefashionshow. (2012·武岡市一中考)A．togo B．goingC．tohavegone D．havinggone答案B③Allthestaffinourcompany④Columbuswasconsidered________thegreatlandofAmerica.

(2012·湖南祁東育賢中學(xué)月考)A．todiscover B．tohavediscoveredC．