單元牢固綜合檢測一、閱讀理解（共11小題;每題2分，滿分22分）A[2019河北承德高一期末考試]VacationPackagesinLosAngelesADisneyinLosAngelesEnjoyafantasticandmagicaladventureintheLosAngelesareawithADisneyinLosAngeles,whichincludesafour-nightstayanda1-dayDisneylandParkHopper(通票）withtransportwhichwillhelpyousetupaperfectexperiencetoDisney.Details：4nights’stayinoneofover85hotelsofyourchoice1-dayDisneylandParkHopperwithtransportDescription：PeopleofallagesloveDisneyland,andyouwillhavethepark’saofridesandattractions.IfyouwouldprefertolookforexcitementonexcitingrideslikeSpaceMountain,youaresuretofindsomethingnewandexcitingatDisneyland!ExperienceoftheHollywoodStarsWithExperienceoftheHollywoodStars，youcangetatwo-nightstayatahotelandthechancetoseesomeofthemostpopularstarsofLosAngeles!1Details：nights’stayinoneofover85hotelsofyourchoiceDescription：ThepackageincludestheCelebrityHomesandRodeoDriveShoppingTour,soyouaresuretohaveafantastictimeinhavingalookatthehousesofyourfavoritestarsaswellasinshopping.PlacesofInterestinLosAngelesThefantasticcityofLosAngeleshasmuchtooffer,andyoucantakefulladvantageofitwithPlacesofInterestinLosAngeles，offeringathree-nightstay.Details：3nights’stayinoneofover85hotelsofyourchoiceHalf-dayHollywoodandBeverlyHillsTourDescription：Visitthemostbeautifulsightsintheareaandcomebacktoyourfreshly-madebedforallthreenightsofyourstay.You’llbeabletoenjoyeverymomentofyourvacationwhetherinyourroomoroutinthetown.Whichplaceshouldyougotowhenyouwouldliketotakeexcitingrides?A.Disneyland.B.Stars，houses.C.Hollywood.D.BeverlyHills.WhatcanyoudointheExperienceoftheHollywoodStarsvacationpackage?2Meetyourfavoritestarsintheirhomes.Visitthemostwonderfulsights.Enjoyallkindsofridesandshows.Havegreatfuninshopping.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanyoureadthetexts?A.Sports.B.Art.C.Travel.D.Fashion.BTrekking(徒步旅行）500milesacrossSpainisnoeasytaskforanyone，butforthewheelchairuserJustinSkeesuck,achievingthedreamseemednearlyimpossible.However,Skeesuck’slifelongbestfriend,PatrickGray,simplydidn’acceptthatidea.Hesaid,’’We’doneveeverythingtogethersofar.Whydon’etmorewehaveadveonture?"That’sexactlywhathedidpushing—SkeesuckacrossnorthernSpain’sCaminodeSantiago.ThoughSkeesuckhasamusclediseasesimilartoALSandhighbloodpressure,hefirstgottheideatogoonthejourneyafterhewatchedatravelshowaboutthetrail.Hesaid，“Iknewimmediatelysincemyheartwasjusttellingme,‘Youneedtodothis.WithGrayonboardandtheblessingsoftheirfamily,thetwobestfriendsfromIdahosetofftomakeSkeesuck’dreamsofgoingforthejourneyareality.However，neitherGraynorSkeesuckrealizedhowphysicallyandemotionallyarduousthetripwouldbe.Notonlydidtheyhaveastricttimelimit—aboutsixweekstogetfromstarttofinish,but3theyalsofacedextremelydifficultobstacles(阻擋）.WithGraypushingSkeesuckinathree-wheelwheelchair，thepaircrossedmountains,riversandadesert."I’veneverbeenthatphysicallyexhaustedinmyentirelife，Graysaid.Thepaircameacrosscountlesskindpeopleduringtheirtripwhowereeagertohelpthemfinishtheirjourney，buttheyrefusedtheirhelpwithgentlewords.34dayslater,thetwobestfriendsfinishedtheirjourney，realizingadreamthathelpedthemlearnaboutthemselvesandothers."Theadventurehastaughtmeforsurethatwhenyoudosomethingwithfaith,andnevergiveup,amazingthingscanreallyhappen，”Skeesucksaid.Grayrecordedtheirincredibletripinabook——“I’llPushYou：AJourneyof500Miles,TwoBestFriendsandOneWheelchair”，whichwouldbepublishedsoon.SkeesuckandGrayarealsoworkingonachildren’sbookthatwilltellthestoryoftheiradventure.Theyhopethatthebookwillgivekidsstrengthwhentheydealwithdifficulties.WhatcanwelearnaboutPatrickGrayfromParagraph1?A.Heisawheelchairuser.B.HehasbeentoSpainseveraltimesbefore.C.Hewantedtochallengewhatwasthoughtimpossible.D.Hedidn’tthinktrekking500mileswasanadventure.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“arduous”inParagraph3mean?A.Relaxing.B.Disappointing.C.Challenging.D.Satisfying.46.Whatcanweinferaboutthepair’sjourneyfromParagraph3?Theysetoffonfoot.Theyfinisheditaheadoftime.Theyreceivedalotofhelp.Theymetwithnodifficulties.7.Whydidthetwofriendswriteachildren’sbookonthatjourney?Toencouragekidstofacedifficultiesbravely.Toearnsomemoneybysellingbooks.TopersuadekidstotakeatriptoSpain.Toshowkidsthebeautifulnaturalscenery.CCouldcitiesthatfloatontheseasolvetheproblemscausedbyfloodsandprovidefoodfortheworld?Somescientiststhinkso.Theideaisalreadybeingtestedandtheybelievethatfloatingcitieswillprovidemorehomesforagrowingpopulation,withouthavingtouselandneededtogrowfood.Andtheybelievefloatingareaswillallowmorefoodtobegrown，sothatnooneintheworldisinhunger.Insomeplaces,citiesthatfloatontheseaarealreadybeingplanned.AcompanyintheNetherlandscalledDeltaSyncthinksthatseacitieswillsavetheworld，withmorethanoneintenpeoplelivinginthem.Theysayseacitiescansolvemanyoftheproblemstheworldfacesin5the21stcentury,likenothavingenoughland,moreandmorepeopleneedinghomes,fossilfuels礦(物燃料）runninglowandtheincreasinglyseriousproblemscausedbyfloods.DeltaSyncsaysbuildinginthedesertisnotpossiblebecausethereisnoenoughwaterandthatdevelopingwaysforpeopletoliveinspaceisstilltooexpensive.Sotheybelievetheanswerisouroceans,whichcoverovertwo-thirdsoftheEarth’surface.Theirplansforfloatingareasincludeusingalgae(藻類）toproducefuelsandfood.MorethanaquarterofthelandintheNetherlandsalreadyliesunderwaterandscientiststherehavespentyearstryingtofindwaystodealwithit.InthecityofRotterdamtheyalreadyhavefloatinghomes.BartRoeffenfromDeltaSyncsays,“Wehaveplansforneighborhoodsincludingroadsand,intheend，Ibelievewecanbuildfloatingcitiesonthesea”.8.DeltaSyncisacompanythatwantstobuildcitiesA.onlandB.inspaceC.ontheseaD.inthedesertWhichofthefollowingistheadvantageofthecitiesthatDeltaSyncwantstobuild?A.Providingmorejobsforpeople.B.Makingtravelinspacepossible.C.Supplyingenoughwatertopeople.D.Satisfyingmorepeople’shousingneeds.610.WhatdoesBartRoeffenthinkofhiscompany’sfutureplans?Hedoubtsthem.Heishopefulaboutthem.Heisuncertainaboutthem.Hehasnoideaaboutthem.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Willtherebeenoughwater?B.Willseacitiessavetheworld?C.Isitpossibletoliveinthedesert?D.Isitexpensivetobuildfloatingcities?二、七選五（共5小題;每題2分，滿分10分）You’vegotthepart，soyoumustbeabletoact!Therearesomeclassicactingstrategiesthatyou’llneedtonaildown(確定）towowthecrowds.AreyoureadyforyourfirstOscar?Readovertheplay.Beforeyoubeginacting,atleastreadthroughafewscenestogetthefeelofwhattheplayisabout.Figureoutthegenre(體裁），andwhoarethecharacter.1_______Getintothecharacter.Nowthatyouknowmoreaboutthecharacter,getintheirshoes.Ifyoucan,tellyourfriendsaboutit，andpracticehavingaconversationordoingthingsasifyouwerethecharacter.Talkliketheywould，walkliketheywould,watchtheshowstheywould,anddothethingstheywould.2______73________Standup,memorizeacoupleoflinesandpracticemovingwiththem.Iftheplaydoesn’ttellionsyouwhattodo,actdowhatyouthinkthecharacterwoulddo.Youarenowthecharacter.Ifhewouldholdhisheadwhilescreaming,dothat!Dowhatneedstobedone.Memorizeyourlines.4_________Duringpractice,youwanttomakesureyouworkmoreonyouractingthanjustreadingoffthebook.Ifyouarereading,yourhandsandeyesareoccupied,solearnaheadoftime.ActandLearn.Beconfident,whateveryourcharacterissupposedtobe.Ifyoumust,practicebeinginthecharacteranhourbeforetheshow.5_______Unlessitisaone-manshow,listentotheirinput.Theymayhavebetterideasandevenwaystoimproveyouractions.Takethistoheart.Ifyoumust,askmultiplepeoplewhatyoushoulddo.Addactions.Practiceasoftenaspossible.Ineverysituation,beyourcharacter.Don’ttakeintoomuchatthesametime.Besureyouknowyourlinesforthatday.Trytounderstandthemeaningoftheplay.Besureyouractionsworkwellwithyourothermembers.三、完形填空（共20小題;每題1.5分，滿分30分）WhenIwasabout12，Ihadanenemy.Agirllikedtopointoutmy81____.Weekbyweekher2_____grew：Iwasverythin；Iwasn’tagoodstudent;Italkedtoomuch；Iwastoo3___，alwaysfeelingsuperiortoothers,andsoon.ItriedtohearalltheseaslongasIcould.4____，Ibecameveryangry.Irantomyfatherwith5___inmyeyes.Helistenedtome6____，andthenheasked,“”Arethethingsshesaystrueornot?Janet,didnyou’tever7___whatyou’rereallylike?Well,younowhavethatgirl’s8____.Goand9____alistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthatare10_____.Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid”.Idid11___hetoldme.Tomygreat12___，Idiscoveredthatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.Icouldn_____some’t13ofthem,butagoodnumberIcould—andsuddenlyIwantedtochange.ForthefirsttimeIhadafairly14____pictureofmyself.IbroughtthelistbacktoDaddy.He15____totakeit."That’sjustforyou，”hesaid.“Youknowthetruthaboutyourself16____thananyoneelse.Butyouhavetolearnto17____,notjustcloseyourearsin18_____，feelinghurtwhensomethingsaidaboutyouistrue,andyou’llfinditofhelptoyou.Ourworldisfullofpeoplewhothinktheyknowyouraffairs.Don’tyour19ears.Listentothemall,buthearthetruthanddowhatyouknowistherightthingtodo.”Daddy’sadvicehasalways20____meatmanyimportantmoments.Inmylife，I’veneverhadabetterpieceofadvice.91.A.qualitiesB.shortcomingsC.advantagesD.marks2.A.listB.bodyC.fearD.trouble3.A.sillyB.friendlyC.dullD.proud4.A.InotherwordsB.AboveallC.AsaresultD.Atlast5.A.tearsB.painsC.promisesD.wishes6.A.gratefullyB.unwillinglyC.quietlyD.hopefully7.A.wonderB.stressC.imagineD.doubt8.A.excuseB.adviceC.talkD.opinion9.A.takeB.makeC.createD.receive10.A.wrongB.correctC.bigD.true11.A.asB.soC.beforeD.till12.A.surpriseB.delightC.reliefD.sorrow13.A.seekB.confirmC.admitD.change14.A.wonderfulB.clearC.interestingD.beautiful15.A.decidedB.refusedC.expectedD.agreed16.A.widerB.higherC.betterD.worse17.A.listenB.standC.speakD.share18.A.peaceB.angerC.shynessD.silence19.A.openB.keepC.shutD.turn20.A.remindedB.warnedC.disappointedD.excited四、語法填空（共10小題;每題1.5分，滿分15分）Chinahasonceagainprovedits1______(able)tochangetheworldwith10the“fournewinventions”：high-speedrail,mobilepayment,bike-sharingande-commerce.They’rerelatedtoChina’shigh-techinnovation(創(chuàng)新)，2_____hasimprovedthequalityofpeople’slives，accordingtoasurvey3____(make)bytheBeltandRoadresearchinstituteofBeijingForeignStudiesUniversity.“Mywalletisnolongerinuse.IcanbuyandeatwhateverIwantsimplywithafingertiponmyphone，”said4___universitystudent，addingthat“evenpancake烤(餅）sellersareusingmobilepayment".Thebikesthemselvesarenotnew,5____theoperatingmodeofbike-sharing6____(base)onthesatellitenavigationsystem,mobilepayment,bigdataandotherhightechnologies.Chinahasenteredanewinnovativeera,thankstolargeamountsofcapital(資本)Chinahasinvested7______(encourage)innovation,saidBernhardSchwartlander,WHOrepresentativeinChina.8_____isincreasinglyclearthatChinaisinnovatingandnolongercopyingWesternideas.Thisis9_____(especial)trueofmobiles，whereChinaisleadinginmanyways,suchassocialmessagingappWeChat.ThisispartlybecauseChinahasskippedoverthePCeraandgonedirectlytothemobileera.Chinahasthe10____(large)numberofmobileusersintheworld.五、短文改錯（共10小題;每題1分，滿分10分）11Lastweek,Ihavethehonorofexperiencingteaching.Ourschoolaskedsomevolunteertoteachsomekidswhichlivedinthecountryside.Itreasuredthischancesomuchandjoinedintheteam.WhenImetthosekids,theyweresohappilytoseemeandlistenedtomecarefully.Giventhewarmestwelcomebythem,Ienjoyedbeingtheirteacher.However，Itriedmybesttoteachthemandplaygameswiththem.Backtoschool,Imissedourstudentssomuch.Theylikedmealotbutsomeofthemevenkeptinthetouchwithme.Ifeltsoproudbeingateacher.Thispreciousexperiencehelpedmemakeupmymindtorealizingmydream.六、書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）假定你是李華，想申請加入你校留學(xué)生倶樂部，以幫助外國學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)漢語并認(rèn)識中國文化。請你給倶樂部負(fù)責(zé)人Mr.Blake寫一封郵件。內(nèi)容包括：加入倶樂部的目的；相關(guān)的個人情況。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右；可以合適增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連結(jié)；郵件的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearMr.Blake,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________12__________________________________________________________