人教版七年級閱讀理解與完型填空訓練訓練I.A.What'saWhitelieMarydidnotunderstandsuchsentencesas“Sheisbluetoday,”“Hehasagreenthumb,”“Hehastoldalittlewhitelie”andsoon.Andshewenttoherteacherforhelp.Mary:MrsSmith,thereisacolourineachofthesesentences.WhatdotheymeanMrsSmith:IneverydayEnglish,Mary,bluesometimesmeanssad.Yellow...afraid.Apersonwithagreenthumbgrowsplantswell.Andawhitelieisnotabadone.Mary:Wouldyougivemeanexamplefor“awhitelieMrsSmith:Certainly,nowIgiveyousomecakes.Infactyoudon'tlikeit,butyouwon'tsayit.Instead,yousay,“No,thanks,I'mnothungry.”That'sawhitelie.BluesometimesmeanssadinEnglish.goodB.spokenC.usualD.poor&Idon'thaveagreenthumb,soallmyplants.A.dieoffB.growwellC.lookniceD.aregoodTomistoclimbthetree.Heisyellow.A.happyB.cleverC.gladD.afraidHedidn'tlikemetoknowtheoftheaccident.Hetoldmeawhitelie.A.reasonB.truestoryC.meaningD.answerHeistodaybecausehisfatherisill.A.blueB.yellowC.greenD.whiteB.WhatIstheBestWayWhatisthebestwaytolearnaforeignlanguageWeallrememberthatwelearnt__1__languagewellwhenwerechildren.Ifwecanlearn__2__secondlanguageinthe__3__way,itwon'tseemsodifficult.Thinkofwhatasmallchild__4__.Itlistenstowhatpeoplesayandit__5__toimitatewhatithears.Whenitwantssomething,ithastoask__6__it.In__7__,itisusingthelanguage.Itistalkinginit__8_thetime.__9_peopleuseasecondlanguagelikethis,theywilllearnitmore__10__thanbefore.1.A.ourselvesB.ownC.ourownD.ours2.A.theB.aC.anD./3.A.otherB.sameC.differentD.easy4.A.doesB.doC.didD.doing5.A.wantB.triesC.neededD.doing6.A.forB.onC.aboutD.with7.A.timeB.troubleC.factD.danger8.A.inB.allC.forD.on9.A.WhetherB.BeforeC.IfD.Until

10.A.bestB.quicklyC.slowly10.A.bestB.quicklyC.slowlyD.easy訓練II.A.EatingHabitsandHealthOureatinghabitsareveryimportantforgoodhealthandastrongbody.Therearetimeswhenmostofuswouldrathereatsweetsandice-creamthanmeatandrice.Sweetsandice-creamarenotbadforthestomachifweeatthemattheendofthemeal.Ifweeatthembeforeameal,theymaytakeawayourappetite.Itisimportantforustoeatourmealatthesametimeeachday.Whenwefeelangryorexcited,wemaynotwanttoeat.Alongtimeago,inEngland,somejudgesusedtodecidewhetheramanwastellingtruthbygivinghimsomedrybread.Ifthemancouldnotswallowthebread,itwassignthathewasn'ttellingthetruth.Hewastellinglies.Althoughthisseemsverystrangeandfoolish,itisindeedanexcellentwayoffindingoutthetruth.Amanwhoisworryingaboutsomethinghaddifficultyinswallowinganythingdry.Becausewhenheisworrying,heloseshisappetiteanddoesnotwanttoeat.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zWhydoyouwanttodevelopgoodeatinghabitsBecausewewantto.behealthyB.behappyC.eatmoreD.savetimeItisgoodtoeatsweetsandice-cream.A.afterthemealB.beforethemealC.whenwewanttoD.whenwearehungryWehadbetterhaveourmeals.A.atanytimeeachdayB.atregulartimeeachdayC.whenourworkisoverD.whenthemealisreadyAccordingtojudgesinoldEngland,ifamantellslieshecan.A.drinkmilkorwineB.eatalotofdrybreadC.hardlyeatdrybreadD.swallowdrybreadeasilyAmanwhoisangryhas.A.abetterappetiteB.alikingforice-creamC.apoorappetiteD.todrinksomecoldwater)B.AboutAirAirisallaroundus.Itisaroundus_1_wewalkandplay.Fromthetimewearebornairisaroundusoneveryside.Whenwesitdown,itisaroundus.Whenwegotobed,airisalsoaroundus.Welive_2_air.All_3_thingsneedair.We_4_livewithoutfoodorwaterforafewdays,butwecan'tliveformorethanafewminutes_5_air.Wetakein_6_.Whenweareworkingorrunningweneed_7_air.Whenweareasleep,weneed_8_air.Weliveinair,butwecan'tseeit.Wecanonlyfeelit.Wecanfeelitwhenitismoving.Movingairiscalledwind.Howcanwemakeair_9_Hereisoneway.Holdanopenbookinfrontofyourface.Closeitquickly.Whatcanyoufeel_10_youfeelisair.1.A.asB.afterC.becauseD.since2.A.underB.inC.belowD.with3.A.liveB.livingC.aliveD.with4.A.canB.won'tC.can'tD.lively5.A.outofB.withC.withoutD.out6.A.waterB.airC.foodD.wind7.A.moreB.mostC.manyD.few8.A.leastB.muchC.noD.less9.A.moreB.tomoveC.movingD.moved10.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhereD.Which訓練III.A.BatsBatsaretheonlyflyingmammalsintheworld.Theycan'tseeverywell.Itwaslongbelieved,andstillisinmanyplaces,thatallbatsareblind.“Blindasabat”isoftenheard.Yettheyhavenotroubleflyingonthedarkestnightsandfindingtheirwayaroundverywell.HowcanbatsflyandseeatnightTheyflybyradar!<Thebat'sradarsystemworksthesamewayastheonethatshipsandplanesuse.Asabatfliesthroughtheair,hemakesasoundthatistoohighforourearstohear.Ifthesoundshitthingstheycomeback.Thebat'searsreceivethemessages.Inthiswaytheyareabletotellthebatwherethethingsare.Batsgoouttolookforfoodatnight.Intheday-timetheyhanginsomedarkplaces.Somepeoplehavethebatsasbadanimals.Infact,theyareusefulanimals.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zThearticletellsusabout.A.thebatlikeamousewithwingsB.theradarC.ablindmanD.thebatusedforplayingtabletennisThebatis.A.ananimalB.abirdC.afishD.abeast“Asblindasabat”meansapersonwhois.A.blindinthelifteyeB.abletoseewellC.notabletoseewellD.lameintherightfoot{Batshavenotroubleflyingonthedarkestnightbecause.A.theyhaveverypoorsighttheyhaveakindofradarsystemtohelpthemtheyhavetolookforfoodtheycanseethingsinthedarknightsBatsgoouttolookforfood.A.atnoonB.intheafternoonC.duringtheday-timeD.aftersunsetsandbeforethesunrisesB.AboutFireFirecanhelppeopleinmanyways.Butitcanalso_1_sufferingtopeople.Firecanheatwater,warmyourhouse,givelightandcookfood.Butfirecanburnthings,_2_.Todaypeopleknowhowtomake_3_withmatches.Childrensometimeslike_4_them.Butmatchescanbeverydangerous.Onematchcanburn_5_,andthenitmightburnahouse.Asmallfirecan_6_abigfireveryfast.Fireskill_7_peopleeveryyear.Sowemust_8_matches.Weshouldalsolearnhowtoputoutfires.Coverafire_9_water,sandorawetquilt.This_10_theairawayfromafireandkillsit.1.A.takeB.carryC.catchD.bring2.A.alsoB.neitherC.tooD.either3.A.afireB.ahouseC.clothesD.food4.A.playingB.toplayC.playingatD.toplaywith5.A.apaperB.piecepaperC.apieceofpaperD.apaperofpiece6.A.becomeB.turnC.changesD.got7.A.muchB.plentyC.manyD.lots8.A.carefulB.carefulofC.becarefulD.becarefulwith9.A.inB.withC.byD.use10.A,keepsB.stopsC.makesD.takes訓練IV.A.TheFourLargestCitiesNewYorkhasalargerpopulationthananyotherAmericancity.In1970,itspopulationwasabout8000000.Chicagohasthesecondlargestpopulation.Morethan3000000peoplelivedinChicagoin1970.ThethirdlargestcityisLosAngeleswithapopulationof2810000.Philadelphiaisthefourthlargestcity.Morethan2000000peopleliveinPhiladelphia,afirstcapitalcityoftheUnitedStates.NewYork,Chicago,LosAngelesandPhiladelphiaarealllargerthanthenation'scapitalcity,Washington,..ThepopulationofWashingtonismorethan700000,butseveralcitieshavealargerpopulationthanthat.WashingtonisoneofthemostbeautifulAmericancities,butitisonlytheninthcityinsize.NewYorkhaspopulationintheUnitedStates.thesecondlargestB.alarger￥C.thelargestD.moreLosAngelesisthethirdlargestAmericancityin.sizeB.populationC.buildingsD.shopsisthecapitaloftheUnitedStates.NewYorkB.PhiladelphiaC.ChicagoD.WashingtonD.C.WashingtonismorebeautifulthanAmericancities.mostoftheB.allC.someoftheD.onlyafewTherewereaboutpeoplelivinginNewYorkin1970.eightythousandB.eightymillionC.eightmillionD.eightyhundred》B.WhydoPeopleDrinkWhydopeopledrinkOftenbecausethey_1_,butthiscan'tbethe_2_reason,there_3_beotherreasons,too.Inmanycountries,whenfriendssee_4_theyoftendrinkwhiletheysitandtalk.ManyEnglishpeopledon'tneedanyoneelse,theyoften_5_adrinkseveraltimes_6_adayeveniftheyarealone.Inmostcountriespeoplesay_7_whentheydrinktogether.TheEnglish_8_“Cheers”.Ineverycountrytherearemanyplaceswheredrinkscanbe_9_.Sincethereareso_10_theseplacesitseemsthatmanypeopledrinkmoreoftenthantheyreallyneedto.1.A.havethirstyB.havethirstC.arethirstyD.arethirst2.A.lonelyB.singleC.onlyD.alone3.A.shallB.mustC.shouldD.ought4.A.eachotherB.themselvesC.themD.another5.A.drinkB.eatC.tasteD.have6.A.duringB.aC.toD.by7.A.somethingspeciallyB.somethingspecialC.speciallysomethingD.specialsomething8.A.oftensayB.oftensaysC.sayoftenD.saysoften9.A.boughtB.givenC.sellD.sent10.A.muchB.plentyofC.manyD.manyof訓練V.A.PopulationThereareabout56millionpeopleintheUnitedKingdom.Thisisabigpopulationforsuchasmallcountry.Butlargepartsofthecountryhavefewpeople.Mostofthepopulationiscrowdedintothebigcitiesandindustrialareas.About90%ofthepeopleliveincitiesandtowns.Onlyabout10%liveinthecountryside.Todayveryfewpeople一lessthan2%ofthepopulation----arefarmersandfarmworkers.Englandhasthemostpeople.About46millionliveinEngland.Ofthese,about14millionliveinLondonandthesouth-east.Londonisnowacityofabout7millionpeople.MostofScotland'spopulationof5millionliveinthemiddlepart.Herearethecitiesandtownsoftheindustrialarea.Themountainsinthenorthandthesouthhaveaverysmallpopulation.Fewerthan3millionpeopleliveinWales.LikeScotland,mostofthepopulationliveintheindustrialareainthesouth.ThereareonlyaboutoneandahalfmillionpeopleinNorthernIreland,andone-thirdliveinandaroundthebigindustrialcityofBelfast.TheUnitedKingdom.A.isalargecountryA.isalargecountryB.hasmanypeopleC.hasasmallpopulation2.C.hasasmallpopulation2.Mostofthepeoplelive.A.incitiesandtownsC.ineverypartofthecountry3.Londonisacity.A.quietB.smallinthecountrysideD.nearriverscrowdedD.newA.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth4.ScotlandisthelargestinpopulationintheUnitedkingdom.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth5.NorthernIrelandis.B.asmallcityoftheUnitedKingdomthenameofacountryB.asmallcityoftheUnitedKingdom)C.acountrywithasmallerpopulationD.onepartoftheUnitedKingdomB.WhytolearnEnglishPeopleinmanycountriesarelearningEnglish.Somelearnatschool,othersstudyby_1_.A_2_learnEnglish_3_theradio.WhydoallthesepeoplewanttolearnEnglishIt'sdifficult_4_thatquestion.Many_5_learnEnglishatschoolbecauseitisoneoftheirsubjects._6_peoplelearnEnglishbecause_7_usefulfortheirwork.ManystudentsoftenlearnEnglishfortheir_8_studiesbecause_9_thecollegesomeoftheirbooks_10__11_English.Itisnot_12_tolearnaforeignlanguage.Butthereis_13_difficult_14_theworldifyou_15_yourheartintoit.1.A.himselfB.oneselfC.themselvesD.ourselves2.A.fewB.littleC.fewofD.littleof3.A.ofB.withC.onD.in4.A.answerB.answeringC.answeredD.toanswer5.A.workersB.boysandgirlsC.doctorsD.scientists6.A.SomeB.MuchC.AlotD.Alittle7.A.it'sB.itsC.they'reD.their8.A.lowerB.longerC.shorterD.higher9.A.nearB.atC.onD.infrontof10.A.writeB.wroteC.arewrittenD.iswritten11.A.inB.withC.onD.from12.A.freeB.difficultC.busyD.easy13.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.some14.A.inB.onC.overD.of15.A.keepB.putC.takeD.bring訓練VI.A.InBritain,cars,busesandbikesmustkeeptotheleftsideofthestreet.Ifapersonwantstocrossastreet,hemustbeverycareful.Beforehecressesastreet,hehastostopandlooktotherightfirstandthentheleft.WhileinChina,welooktotheleftinstead.WhenvisitorsareinLondon,theyshouldlearnhowtotakebusesandundergroundtrains.Themostimportantofall,theymustknowinwhichdirectiontheyaregoingandwhichbusandwhichunderstandtraintheyshouldtake.Atthebusstoptheyshouldwaitfortheirbusestocome.Assoonastheygetonabus,theymustpayfortheirfares.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正(T)誤(F)()1.InEngland,peoplegoalonetheleftsideofthestreetaswedoinChina.()2.Whentheywanttocrossastreet,peopleinEnglanddonotlooktotheleftfirst.()3.VisitorsinLondonshouldlearntodrivebuses.()4.WhentheytakeabusinEngland,visitorsmustmakesureinwhichdirectionitisgoing.()5.Aftertheygetonabus,visitorsdon'thavetopayfortheirticketsatonce.B.OnedayEinstein_1_inthestreetinNewYork.Hisfriend_2_himandsaystohim,“Einstein,youshouldbuyanewcoat.Look,how_3_yourcoatis!”ButEinsteinanswers,“Itdoesn't_4_.Nobody_5_mehere.”Aftera_6_yearsEinsteinbecomesafamousscientist.Buthestill_7_theoldcoat.Hisfriendmeetshimagainandaskshimtobuya_8_one.ButEnsteinssays,“Ineedn'tbuyanewone._9_knows_10_here.”1.A.iswalkingB.walkC.isreadingD.read2.A.ismeetingB.meetsC.seeD.looksat3.A.cleanB.longC.newD.old4.A.thingB.meetC.matterD.well5.A.knowB.knowsC.askD.asks6.A.lotB.litterC.fewD.many7.A.putonB.wearC,wearsD.putson8.A.goodB.newC.bigD.old9.A.EveryB.EverybodyC.NobodyD.Somebody10.A.youB.IC.meD.us訓練VII.A.*WhenyouarelearningEnglish,youfinditnotclevertoputanEnglishsentence,wordforword,intoyourownlanguage.Takethesentence“Howdoyoudo”asanexample.Ifyoulookupeachwordinthedictionary,oneatatime,whatisyourtranslationItmustbeawrongsentenceinyourownlanguage.Languagedonotjusthavedifferentsounds,theyaredifferentinmanyways.It'simportanttomastertherulesforwordorderinthestudyofEnglish,too.Ifthespeakersputwordsinawrongorder,thelistenercan'tunderstandthespeaker'ssentenceeasily.SometimeswhentheorderofwordsinanEnglishsentenceischanged,themeaningofthesentencechanges.Butsometimestheorderischanged,themeaningofthesentencedoesn'tchange.Let'sseethedifferencebetweenthetwosentences.“Sheonlylikesapples.”“Onlyshelikesapples.”“Ihaveseenthefilmalready.”“Ihavealreadyseenthefilm.”WhenyouarelearningEnglish,youmustdoyourbesttogetthespiritofthelanguageanduseitastheEnglishspeakersdoes.Fromthepassage,weknowthatwhenwearelearningEnglish.weshouldn'tputeverywordintoownlanguageweshouldlookupeverywordinthedictionaryweneedtoputeverywordintoourownlanguagewemustreadwordbywordThewriterthinksitisinlearningEnglish.difficulttounderstanddifferentsoundspossibletorememberthewordorderimportanttomastertherulesindifferentwayseasytomastertherulesforwordorderWecanlearnfromthepassagethat.themeaningofanEnglishsentencealwayschangeswiththeorderofthewordstheorderofwordscanneverchangethemeaningofanEnglishsentenceSometimesdifferentorderofwordshasadifferentmeaningD.iftheorderofwordsisdifferent,themeaningofthesentencemustbedifferent>“Sheonlylikesapples.”.isthesameas“Onlyshelikesapples.”isdifferentfrom“Onlyshelikesapples.”means“Shelikesfruitexceptapples.”means“Shedoesn'tlikeapples.”WhichisthebesttitleforthispassageDifferentOrders,DifferentMeaningsHowtoSpeakEnglishHowtoPutEnglishintoOurOwnLanguageHowtolearnEnglish)B.Afrogisborn_1_asmallriver.Whenheisyoung,theriverishis_2_.Hedoesn't_3_hisparents,buthehasmanybrothersandsisters.Heswimshereandthereandplays_4_themallday.Atthattime,hedoesn'tlook_5_hisparents.Hehas_6_legs,buthehasalongtail.Sohelookslikea_7_.Thenhistailgetsshorterand_8_.Andhehas_9_legsandaveryshorttail.Nowhelookslikehisparents.Thenheisgoingto_10_alotofinsects一alotofbadinsects.1.A.inB.onC.nearD.over2.A.houseB.homeC.familyD.school3.A.knowsB.knowC.seeD.like4.A.inB.beforeC.withD.behind5.A.likesB.asC.forD.like6.A.noB.notC.notsomeD.noany7.A.fishB.frogC.insectD.baby8.A.shortB.shorterC.shortestD.theshortest9.A.twoB.fourC.sixD.eight10.A.eatingB.haveC.drinkD.eat訓練VIII.A.SomeEnglishandAmericanpeopleliketoinvitefriendstoamealathome.YoushouldnotbeupsetifyourEnglishfriendsdon'tinviteyouhome.Itdoesn'tmeantheydon'tlikeyou.Dinnerpartiesusuallystartbetween7and8.andendatabout11..Askyourhostswhattimeyoushouldarrive.It'spolitetobringflowers,chocolates,abookorabottleofwineasapresent.DoyouwanttobeprettypoliteSayhowmuchyouliketheroom,orthepicturesonthewall.Butremember一nottoaskhowmuchthingscost.You'llprobablystartthemealwithsoup,orsomethingsmallasa“starter”,thenyou'llhavemeatorfishwithvegetables,andthenadessert,followedbycoffee.It'spolitetofinisheverythingonyourplateandtotakemoreifyouwantit.Somepeopleeatbreadwiththeirmeal,butnoteveryonedoes.!Mostpeopleask“DoyoumindifIsmoke”beforetheytakeouttheircigarettesafterthemeal.DidyouenjoytheeveningCallyourhoststhenextday,orwritethemashort“thankyou”letter.Perhapsitseemsfunnytoyou,butEnglishandAmericanpeoplesay“thankyou,thankyou,thankyou.”allthetime.IfyourEnglishorAmericanfriendsdon'tinviteyoutodinnerthome,.itshowstheydon'tlikeyouitshowstheyhavenotimetogettogetheritshowstheydon'twanttomakefriendswithyouitdoesn'tshowtheydon'tlikeyouWhenyouareinvitedtogotoyourfriend'shome,.youshouldn'ttakeanythingwithyouyoumaygoatanytimeyoumusttakeanexpensivepresentwithyouyoumaytakeasmallpresentwithyou

InEnglandandAmerica,it'snotpoliteto.askthepriceofthingB.eatallfoodonyourplateC.talktoyourhostsD.eattoofastInthepassage,theorderoftheservingofamealis.desert—meat—orfishwithvegetables—coffee—soupcoffee—soup—desert—meatorfishwithvegetablessoup—meatorfishwithvegetable—desert—coffeemeatorfishwithvegetables—dessert—soup—coffeeWhichisnotrightInEnglandorAmerica,itusuallytakesmorethanthreehourstohaveadinnerpartyathome.Ifyouareinvitedtogotoadinnerparty,youcan'tarrivebeforethetime.Youmustn'tsmokeafteramealwhenyouarewithsomeEnglishorAmericanpeople.D.You'dbetterwriteashort“thankyou”lettertoyourhostsorgivethemacallifyouwanttobeprettypolite.B.JoanandKatearegood_1_.Theylive_2_thesamefloor.Everymorningtheygoto_3_together.Joanisfifteenyearsold,andKateisoneyear_4_thanJoan.Sometimestheygotoschoolbybus,sometimeon_5_.Joanliks_6_,butKatedoesn'tlikeit,shelikesChinese._7_Joanwasn'tatschool.Shewas_8_inbed.IntheeveningMike_9_atJoan'shometohelpher.NowJoan_10_better,sheisatschoolagain.A.teachersA.onA.parkA.olderA.teachersA.onA.parkA.olderA.bikeA.EnglishA.NowA.badA,isA.feelfriendatschoololdfootsingTodayillaretofeelfriendsinhereeldertraindrawYesterdaygoodwereisfeelingboystohomeoldestbusflowersThistimewellD.waswas訓練IX.*A.InalmosteverybiguniversityintheUSAfootballisafavoritesport.Americanfootballisnotlikesoccer.Playerssometimeskicktheball,buttheyalsothrowtheballandrunwithit.Theytrytotakeittotheotherendofthefield.Theyhavefourchancestomovetheballtenyards.Theycancarryitorthroit.Iftheymoveittotheendofthefield,theyreceivesixpoints.Thisiscalledatouchown.Itisdifficulttomovetheball.Elevenmenontheotherteamtrytostopthemanwhohastheball.Ifthemandoesmovetheballtenyards,histeamkickstheballtotheotherteam.Eachuniversitywantsitsteamtowin.Thousandsofpeoplecometowatch.Theyallyellfortheirfavoriteteam.Youngmenandwomencalledcheerleaderscomeonthefieldtohelpthepeopleyellmore.Theydanceandjumpwhiletheyyell.Eachteamplaystenorelevengameseachseason.TheseasonbeginsinSeptemberandendsinNovember.Ifateamisverygood.Itmayplayanothergameaftertheseasonends.ThebestteamsplayagainonJanuary1,thefirstdayoftheNewYear.Manypeoplegotoseethesegamesandmanyotherswatchthemontelevision.InAmericanfootballplayerscan.onlykicktheballB.onlythrowtheballC.onlycarrytheballD.kick,throwandcarrytheballIfateamwantstogetpoints,ithastomovetheball.10yardsB.totheotherend}C.40yardsD.awayfromitsownendWhoaredancingandjumpingwhiletheyyellThecheerleadersAllthosewhoarewatchingthegameThewinnersTheplayersofbothsidesMostteamsplaygamesin.springB.summerC.autumnD.winterWhendothebestteamplayagainAtChristmasB.Beforetheseasonends?C.OnNewYear'sDayD.OnthelastdayoftheseasonB.A:_1_isyourfavouritemonthB:Myfavouritemonthis_2_.A:WhyB:Becauseitoftensnows.I_3_snowverymuch.Weoftenmakesnowmeninthe_4_air.SoIthinkit'sthe_5_month.What_6_youA:I_7_it.It'stoo_8_.Ithinkthebestmonthis_9_.Ioftengoswimming_10_myparents.Weusuallyhaveagoodtime.1.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhichD.Whattime2.A.DecemberB.MarchC.MayD.September3.A.don'tlikeB.tolikeC.likedD.like4.A.outB.openC.closeD.nice5.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.bad6.A.areB.aboutC.ofD.for7.A.likeB.don'tlikeC.haveD.notlike8.A.goodB.badC.coldD.hot9.A.JanuaryB.AprilC.FebruaryD.July10.A.andB.withC.likeD.to訓練X./A.MostAmericanschoolstudentshavealongsummerholiday.ItisusuallyfromJunetoSeptember.Duringthisholiday,studentsoftentravelorhavesummerwork.Somestudentstakecoursesinsummerschools.Maryspentherlastsummerinasummerschool.Shestudiedtwocoursesandshetraveledwithherfamily.TheysawinterestingplacesneartheirhomeinSeattle.Mary'sfriend,Peter,workedatagasolinestationduringthesummer.Hesoldgasolineandmendedcars.Hemadealotofmoneyandsavednearlyallofit.Peterisgoingtotheuniversitynextyear.Heneedsmoneyfortheuniversitytuition.InAmerica,fromJunetoSeptember.mostschoolstudentstakecoursesinuniversitiesallschoolstudentsarestillatschoolmoreschoolstudentsstayathometherearestilllessonsinsummerschoolsPeter,oneofMary'sfriends,willbeanextyear.gasolineworkerB.carmenderC.schoolstudentsD.universitystudentSeattleisthenameof.(asummerschoolB.Mary'sfriendC.agasolinestationD.anAmericancityWhatdidPeterdolastsummerHeworkedatagasolinestationHetraveledwithhisfamilyHestudiedinasummerschoolHevisitedsomeinterestingplacesPetersavednearlyallofhismoneybecause.A.hedidn'tneedtopayforanythinghisparentsaskedhimtodoso}heneededmoneyforhissummerworkheneededmoneyfortheuniversitytuitionB.Airisall_1_us.It'saroundus_2_wewalkandplay.Fromwewereborn,airisarounduson_3_side.Whenwesitdown,it'saroundus.Whenwe_4_tobed,airisalsoaroundus.Weliveinair.A.inarainymorningA.inarainymorningB.inasunnymorningAlllivingthing_5_air.Livingthingscan'tlive_6_air.Wecangowithoutfoodorwaterfor_7_days,butwecan'tlivewithoutair.Whenweareworkingorrunning,weneed_8_air.Whenweareasleep,weneedlessair.Weliveinair,butwecan't_9_it.Wecanonly_10_it.Wecanfeelitwhenitis_11_.Movingairiscalledwind.Howcanwemakeair_12_Hereisoneway.Holdanopenbookinyourhandsinfrontofyourface.Closeit_13_.WhatcanyoufeelWhatyoufeelistheair.1.A.with2.A.becauseB.byB.ifC.aroundC.whenD.overD.but3.A.eachB.bothC.everyD.all4.A.goB.togoC.comeD.tocome5.A.wantB.needC.getD.take6.A.withB.noC.notD.without7.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle8.A.lessB.muchC.manyD.more9.A.lookB.seeC.watchD.hear10.A.feelB.seeC.hearD.want11.A.runningB.walkingC.goingD.moving12.A.moveB.runC.walkD.go13.A.quickB.fastC.quicklyD.slowly訓練XI.A.InEnglishpeoplecanexperiencefourseasonsinoneday.Sotheyoftentalkabouttheweather.Inthemorningtheweatheriswarmlikeinspring.Afteranhourblackcloudscomeandthenitrainsheavily.Theweathergetsalittercold.Intheafternoonitwillbesunny,thesunwillbegintoshine,anditwillbesummeratthistimeofday.InEngland,peoplecanalsohavesummerinwinter,orhavewinterinsummer.Soinwintertheycanswimsometimes,andinsummersometimestheyneedtowearwarmclothes.WhenyougotoEngland,youwillseethatsomeEnglishpeopleusuallytakeanumbrellaoraraincoatwiththeminthesunnymorning,butyoushouldnotlaughatthem.Ifyoudon'ttakeanumbrellaoraraincoat,youwillregretlaterintheday.InEnglandpeopleoftentalkaboutthe.weatherB.seasonsC.springD.summerInEnglishinwinter.《itisalwaysverycold《itisalwaysverycoldC.peoplecanswimsometimespeoplealwayswearwarmclothestheweatherisveryhotEnglishpeopleusuallytakeanumbrellaoraraincoatwiththemD.A,BandCinasnowymorningD.A,BandCInEngland,whichisnottruePeoplecanhavefourseasonsinadayTheweatheriswarminthemorningandsoonitwillbecoldinthedayPeopletakeanumbrellaintherainymorningD.Ifyoudon'ttakeanumbrellaorraincoat,youwillregretlaterintheday!Fromthestoryweknowthatwhencome,thereisaheavyrain.sunandsnowB.blackcloudsC.springandautumnD.summerandwinterB.WelcometoBridgeStreet.BridgeStreetisagreatplacetoenjoy_1_.Thereare_2_storesandshopsonit.Itisavery_3_street.Ifyouwantto_4_youcangotothevideoarcade.Itis_5_fromthebigsupermarket.Thereisalsoanewpark_6_thesupermarket.Itis_7_andquiet.Youcan_8_yourlunchinit.Ifyouwanttosee_9_youcantogothemoviehouse.Itis_10_thesupermarketandthepark.1.A.yourselfB.yoursC.yourD.you2.A.alotsofB.alotofC.lotofD.alot3.A.dirtyB.smallC.busyD.quiet4.A.playfootballB.buyclothesC.havelunchD.playgames5.A.withB.betweenC.nextD.across6.A.neighborhoodB.onC.nearD.to7.A.dirtyB.bigC.busyD.clean8.A.eatingB.enjoyC.makeD.buy9.A.moviesB.doctorsC.booksD.games10.A.betweenB.throughC.downD.in訓練XII.A.Allaroundtheworld,peopledrinktea.Butteadoesnotmeanthesamethingtoeveryone.Indifferentcountriespeoplehaveverydifferentideasaboutdrinkingtea.InChina,forexample,teaisalwaysservedwhenpeoplegettogether.TheChinesedrinkitatanytimeofthedayathomesorinteahouses.Theyprefertheirteaplain,winnothingelseinit.《TeaisalsoimportantinJapan.TheJapanesehaveaspecialwayofservingteacalledateaceremony.Itisveryoldandfullofmeaning.Everythingmustbedoneinaspecialwayintheceremony.ThereisevenaspecialroomforitinJapanesehomes.Anothertea-drinkingcountryisEngland.InEngland,thelateafternoonis“teatime”.Almosteveryonehasacupofteathen.TheEnglishusuallymaketeainateapotanddrinkitwithmilkandsugar.Theyalsoeatcakes,cookiesandlittlesandwichesatteatime.

IntheUnitedStatespeopledrinkteamostlyforbreakfastoraftermeals.Americansusuallyuseteabagstomaketheirtea.Teabagsarefasterandeasierthanmakingteainteapots.Insummer,manyAmericansdrinkcoldtea—“icedtea”.Sometimestheydrinkicedteafromcans,likesoda.Icedteaispopular.A.inwinterB.forbreakfastC.inEnglandD.intheUSATheEnglishliketoB.eatcakesandcookieswiththeirteaD.drinktheirteainaspecialroomA.drinktheirteaplainB.eatcakesandcookieswiththeirteaD.drinktheirteainaspecialroomC.haveteawithdinnerTheChinesedrinktea_A.inaspecialceremonyB.onlyinteahousesA.inaspecialceremonyB.onlyinteahousesC.whentheygettogether4.C.whentheygettogether4.Teaispopular.A.inAsiancountriesC.onlyintheUSA5.ThepassageisaboutA.ChineseteaC.theteatimeinEnglandonlyinEnglish-speakingcountriesD.allaroundtheworlddifferentwaysofdrinkingteawhyteaisimportantB.DoyoulikeDolphinsDolphinslive_1_water,buttheyarenotfish.Theyaremammalsthatliveinwater.Ithastobreatheairtothetopofthewaterveryoften.Adolphin'snoseisn't_2_tosee.It'sjustaverysmallhole_3_topofthedolphin'shead.Thisholeiscalledablowhole.Adolphine_4_upeveryminuteorsotobreathe.Itopensblowholeandtakesairin,andthengoesbackintothewateragain.Itcanstay_5_thewaterforsixorsevenminutesifithasto.Adolphin'searsareverysmall,_6_itsmouthisvery_7_.Ithasalmostonehundredteeth.Adolphin_8_veryfast.Scientistarestudyingwaysto_9_boatgofasterthoughthe_10_.1.A.underB.aboveC.onD.in2.A.fastB.goodC.difficultD.easy3.A.aboveB.atC.ontheD.on4.A.runsB.walksC.comesD.goes5.A.underB.onC.upD.at6.A.soB.butC.orD.if7.A.niceB.goodC.bigD.small8.A.walksB.runsC.swimsD.goes9.A.talktoB.tellC.askD.make10.A.waterB.landC.roomD.air訓練XIII.A.AmericanboysandgirlslovetowatchTV.SomechildrenspendsixhoursadayinschoolandfourtosixhoursadayinfrontoftheTVset.SomeevenwatchTVforeighthoursormoreonSaturdays.TVsarelikebooksorfilms.Achildcanlearnbadthingsandgoodthingsfromthem.Someprogrammershelpchildrentounderstandthenews,othersshowpeopleandplacesfromothercountriesorothertimeinhistory.WithTVachilddoesnothavetogotothezootoseeanimalsortotheoceantoseeaship.Boysandgirlscanseeaplay,aconcertoragameathome.TVbringsmanyplacesandeventsintoourhomes.Someprogrammersshowcrimeandotherthingsthatarebadforchildren,soparentssometimeshelpthentofindotherinterestingthingstodo.Somechildrenspendeighthoursormore.A.studyingB.playinggameswatchingTVD.helpingtheirparentsOnTVchildrencansee.A.gamesB.biganimalsC.oceansD.almosteverything]Childrenusuallyspendadayinschool.A.sixhoursB.morethaneighthoursonlyafewhoursD.fourhours“TVbringsplacesandeventsintoourhomes”means“”.A.TVmakesthingshappeninhomesWecanknowplacesandeventswithoutgoingtoseethemWecanseehousesandbuildingonTVWecanfindthemeasilyParentssometimeshelptheirchildrenfindotherthingstodowhenthereisforchildren.A.abadprogramB.ananimalC.agameD.aplayB.Goodmorning,boysandgirls._1_istoday'sschoolnewsonTV.Aninternationalgroupisourschoolthisweek.Thereare_3_teachersandtwostudentsinthegroup._4_!ThisisMrWhiteandheisfromtheUK.Thewoman_5_himisMissGreen.Sheisfrom_6_.Theoldman_7_ourstudentsisMrBrownandheisfromCanada.ThebeautifulgirlisfromJapan.HernameisJudy._8_thatboy.He_9_shy.Ishea_10_,tooNo,heisfromChinatowninNewYork.HeisanoverseasChinese!1.A.ThereB.TheseC.ThoseD.Here2.A.visitB.visitingC.seeingD.see3.A.threeB.fiveC.fourD.two4.A.SeeB.WatchC.LookatD.Look5.A.frontB.nearC.nextD.back6.A.AmericanB.FranceC.FrenchD.English7.A.talkwithB.talkingC.talkingwithD.talk8.A.SeeB.LookatC.ListenD.Listento9.A.lookingB.lookC.beD.looks10.A.ChineseB.JapanC.JapaneseD.China

訓練XIV.A.HongKonghasaboutfortypublicbeaches.Someofthebeachesareamongthebestintheworld.Peoplecangothereforaswim.Youcangotomostofthembybus.Togotosomebeachesyoumusttakeaboat.Therearetoilets,changingroomsandplacestobuyfoodanddrinkonmostofthebeaches.Youwillswimtherewithoutdangerifyouremembertheseinstructions:1.Neverswimalone.2.Neverswimafteramealorwhenyoufeelhungryortired.3.Donotstayinthewatertoolong.4.Nevergooutinaboatifyoucannotswim.Remember:Aredflagmeansthatitisdangerousforanybodytogointothewater.Ablueflagmeansthatitisdangerousforchildren.The