2022屆高考英語完型填空專練（帶答案）一這是一篇說明文。對(duì)于憤怒情緒，無論是壓抑還是在狂怒中爆發(fā)，都會(huì)對(duì)我們的身體、思想和人際關(guān)系產(chǎn)生不良影響。第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Angerisn’tapleasantfeeling.Someofusbottleuptheemotion,whileothers___21___inawildanger.Bothhabitshavebadeffectsonourbodies,ourminds,andourrelationships.Angermayfeeluncomfortable,butit’salsonormalandhealthy.“Alotofpeoplethinktheyhaveto___22___theiranger,”saysPatrickKeelan,aregisteredpsychologist.“Butangerisanemotionbuiltintoustosignalthatsomethingneedstobe___23___.”Whenwetakenoticeofthatsignalandactually___24___theprobleminsteadofignoringit,we’reusuallymuchbetterforit.___25___,manyofushavebeenconditionedtokeepouremotionshidden.Increasingly,researchissuggestingthatthiscanhave___26___effectsonourhealth.Investigatorsnoticedthatpeoplewhomakegreatereffortsto___27___theiremotionstendtohaveshorterlifespans.They’remorelikelytodieearlierfromcancer,___28___.Whenwe’reangry,stresshormones(激素)arereleased,whichcan___29___awiderangeofdiseases,includingdiabetesanddepression,andabnormalimmuneconditions.Isitbetter,then,toscreamandcrywheneversomethingmakesyou___30___?That’sthefundamentalbehindthe“ragerooms”thathaveappearedinmanyAmericancities,wherefolksare___31___toletofftheirangerbyviolentlysmashingstuffinasafeenvironment.“The___32___isthatyougettheangeroutofyoursystemthrough___33___actions,”saysKeelan.“Buttheresearchindicatesthatwhenwedisplayourangersharply,itcanactuallyincreasetheintensityoftheangerandincreasethe___34___ofaggressiveactionsinthefuture.”Itdoesn’ttakemuchimaginationtopredicthowtheycan___35___yourrelationshipswithyourfamilymembers,oryourcoworkers.21.A.worry B.explode C.quit D.escape22.A.getridof B.getawaywith C.getdownto D.getusedto23.A.added B.removed C.boughtD.addressed24.A.improve B.polish C.correctD.prevent25.A.Generally B.Incredibly C.UnfortunatelyD.Consequently26.A.long-term B.positive C.magicalD.little27.A.control B.release C.arouseD.strengthen28.A.onthecontrary B.inshort C.asusualD.forexample29.A.cure B.cause C.spreadD.carry30.A.sad B.upset C.madD.guilty31.A.invited B.forced C.forbiddenD.commanded32.A.truth B.problem C.challengeD.theory33.A.temporary B.quick C.defensiveD.aggressive34.A.possibility B.demand C.understandingD.awareness35.A.build B.develop C.affectD.improve【答案】21.B22.A23.D24.C25.C26.A27.A28.D29.B30.C31.A32.D33.D34.A35.C二本篇文章講述了一個(gè)95年前的漂流瓶被發(fā)現(xiàn)的故事。第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Turnbacktheclockto1926.Imagineyourselfasateenageryourwholelifeaheadofyou,shiningwith____21____.Asabirthdaygift,youtossamessageinabottleintotheriverandwatchit____22____fromsight—neverknowingiforwhenthebright-eyedboyyouarenowwillreconnectwiththemanyou’ll____23____.Whilethatmaynothavebeentheexactscenario(場(chǎng)景)，95yearslater,themessagehasfinally____24____itswayhome.JenniferDowker,ascubadivingenthusiast,wasconductingunderwatermaintenanceofherboatwhenshefoundanantique____25____ontheriverbed.Oncloserinspection,shespottedanoteinside,whichhad____26____anamazingnine-plusdecadesinthewater.____27____November1926,itread:WillthepersonwhofindsthisbottlereturnittoCeorgeMorrowMichiganandtellwhereitwasfound?AfterapostonFacebook,andover100,000shares,onecuriousreadermanagedto____28____Morrow’sdaughter,MichelePrimeau(who“doesn’tdoFacebook”)totellherthestoryandgiveherDowker’s____29____information.Morrowpassedawayin1995,butPrimeau____30____herfather’shandwriting.“Withahabitof____31____smallnotesawayinunlikelyplaces,”shesaid,“sendingamessageinabottlewasverymuch____32____hischaracter.”ThoughDowker____33____toldPrimeaushewouldforwardthememento(紀(jì)念品)toher,aftersleepingontheideaforanight,Primeau____34____apolicyof“finderskeepers”wouldbetterserveherdad’smemory.“Ithoughtthe____35____thingtodowouldbetogiveittoher,”Primeausaid.“Shefounditandthatwouldkeepmydad’snamelivingon.”21.A.possibility B.commitment C.energyD.imagination22.A.destroy B.bounce C.floatD.crash23.A.protect B.motivate C.fascinateD.become24.A.felt B.found C.struggledD.lost25.A.bottle B.shop C.boatD.note26.A.existed B.circulated C.mixedD.survived27.A.Printed B.Edited C.DatedD.Translated28.A.describe B.locate C.congratulateD.bond29.A.contact B.background C.healthD.job30.A.recognized B.copied C.demandedD.displayed31.A.turning B.giving C.hidingD.circling32.A.incontrastto B.inkeepingwith C.inchargeofD.inmemoryof33.A.frequently B.regularly C.initiallyD.eventually34.A.doubted B.feared C.learnedD.decided35.A.practical B.right C.easyD.creative【答案】21.A22.C23.D24.B25.A26.D27.C28.B29.A30.A31.C32.B33.C34.D35.B三這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述作者在一個(gè)新的地方安家，通過自己的努力，創(chuàng)立了公司以幫助和服務(wù)于更多人的成長(zhǎng)。作者認(rèn)為個(gè)人和事業(yè)上成功的秘訣都在于創(chuàng)建一個(gè)社會(huì)團(tuán)體，并且不斷地為其帶來價(jià)值。第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Duringmylife,Ihavebeenpartofmanycommunities.Myfatherwasaheadteacher,soIwenttovariousschools.I'musedto____21____andformingrelationshipsquickly.In2003,ImovedtoBotswanawhereIlivedonanisland.Theretheneedforcommunityspiritwasmoreabout____22____thananythingelse.Wehadtolookoutforeachother,whetherwelikeditornot;____23____bywildanimals,youjoinforces____24____thescarieranimals.ImovedbacktotheUKin2014and____25____thetransition(過渡)wouldbeeasybecauseIknewtheculture.MakingahomeinPortishead,closetomyparentsbutnewtomewasmore____26____thanIhadexpected.Ididn'tknowanyone.IspentsometimetravellingaroundBritain____27____friendsfrommypast-butIrealizedwedidn'thavemuchincommonanymore.Ithought,doIknowwhattodo?Theanswerwas:Iknowhowtobuilda(n)____28____.IsetupaFacebookgroupto____29____andsupportfemaleentrepreneurs(企業(yè)家),whichsoonbecamehugelypopular.Ithendecidedtocreateeventsto_____30_____businesswomenforanaffordablefee,whichcouldbeusedtohelplocalcharities.Inthefirstyear,mycompany,theBusinessHaven,_____31_____$5,000fortheSpringboardCharity,whichhelpsyoungpeopleachievetheirpotential,andChangesBristal,whichhelpsthose_____32_____withthementalhealth.WhereverI'velived,thekeytobeingsuccessful—frombothpersonaland_____33_____perspective—hasbeeneithercreating,orjoiningacommunityandadding_____34_____toit,withoutexpectinganything_____35_____.21.A.checkingin B.packingup C.fittinginD.cleaningup22.A.peace B.harmony C.understandingD.survival23.A.surrounded B.impressed C.interruptedD.attracted24.A.for B.against C.withD.by25.A.realized B.decided C.concludedD.assumed26.A.satisfying B.challenging C.embarrassingD.thrilling27.A.visiting B.tracking C.questioningD.contacting28.A.company B.organization C.communityD.shelter29.A.produce B.entertain C.interviewD.connect30.A.hire B.manage C.trainD.reward31.A.earned B.raised C.distributedD.delivered32.A.debating B.cooperating C.sharingD.struggling33.A.professional B.physical C.spiritualD.financial34.A.color B.culture C.valueD.faith35.A.onpurpose B.inadvance C.ontimeD.inreturn【答案】21.C22.D23.A24.B25.D26.B27.A28.C29.D30.C31.B32.D33.A34.C35.D四這是一篇說明文。對(duì)于憤怒情緒，無論是壓抑還是在狂怒中爆發(fā)，都會(huì)對(duì)我們的身體、思想和人際關(guān)系產(chǎn)生不良影響。第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Angerisn’tapleasantfeeling.Someofusbottleuptheemotion,whileothers___21___inawildanger.Bothhabitshavebadeffectsonourbodies,ourminds,andourrelationships.Angermayfeeluncomfortable,butit’salsonormalandhealthy.“Alotofpeoplethinktheyhaveto___22___theiranger,”saysPatrickKeelan,aregisteredpsychologist.“Butangerisanemotionbuiltintoustosignalthatsomethingneedstobe___23___.”Whenwetakenoticeofthatsignalandactually___24___theprobleminsteadofignoringit,we’reusuallymuchbetterforit.___25___,manyofushavebeenconditionedtokeepouremotionshidden.Increasingly,researchissuggestingthatthiscanhave___26___effectsonourhealth.Investigatorsnoticedthatpeoplewhomakegreatereffortsto___27___theiremotionstendtohaveshorterlifespans.They’remorelikelytodieearlierfromcancer,___28___.Whenwe’reangry,stresshormones(激素)arereleased,whichcan___29___awiderangeofdiseases,includingdiabetesanddepression,andabnormalimmuneconditions.Isitbetter,then,toscreamandcrywheneversomethingmakesyou___30___?That’sthefundamentalbehindthe“ragerooms”thathaveappearedinmanyAmericancities,wherefolksare___31___toletofftheirangerbyviolentlysmashingstuffinasafeenvironment.“The___32___isthatyougettheangeroutofyoursystemthrough___33___actions,”saysKeelan.“Buttheresearchindicatesthatwhenwedisplayourangersharply,itcanactuallyincreasetheintensityoftheangerandincreasethe___34___ofaggressiveactionsinthefuture.”Itdoesn’ttakemuchimaginationtopredicthowtheycan___35___yourrelationshipswithyourfamilymembers,oryourcoworkers.21.A.worry B.explode C.quitD.escape22.A.getridof B.getawaywith C.getdowntoD.getusedto23.A.added B.removed C.boughtD.addressed24.A.improve B.polish C.correctD.prevent25.A.Generally B.Incredibly C.UnfortunatelyD.Consequently26.A.long-term B.positive C.magicalD.little27.A.control B.release C.arouseD.strengthen28.A.onthecontrary B.inshort C.asusualD.forexample29.A.cure B.cause C.spreadD.carry30.A.sad B.upset C.madD.guilty31.A.invited B.forced C.forbiddenD.commanded32.A.truth B.problem C.challengeD.theory33.A.temporary B.quick C.defensiveD.aggressive34.A.possibility B.demand C.understandingD.awareness35.A.build B.develop C.affectD.improve【答案】21.B22.A23.D24.C25.C26.A27.A28.D29.B30.C31.A32.D33.D34.A35.C五這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了某天史密斯不幸落水，狗狗SarahJane通過大叫引來了附近的兩個(gè)鄰居和警長(zhǎng)，在他們?nèi)说墓餐ο拢访芩公@救。這個(gè)故事告訴我們，狗狗是人類最好的朋友。第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Man’sbestfriendisbeingcreditedwithsavinghisowner’slifeduringascare.81-year-oldHarrySmithofPortSt.Lucie,Floridaisamanof___21___.Hetakeshis9-year-olddogSarahJaneforawalkaroundthelakeacrossthestreetfromhishousetwiceaday,everyday.Smith,whousesanelectricwheelchairto___22___,wasononeofhisregularwalkswhensomething___23___happened.Theleftwheelofhiswheelchairgot___24___inapit(坑),andashetriedtoreverseoutofthedirt,hiswheelchairlosttraction.Heendeduprollingdownthe___25___andflippingoffhiswheelchairintothelake.Sensingherownerwasin___26___,SarahJanebeganbarkingloudlyasSmith___27___tokeephisheadabovewater.Herpersistentbarking___28___theattentionoftwoneighborsworkingintheirdrivewayacrossthestreet,whorushedovertoseewhatthe___29___wasabout.OneofthosemenwasEdwardShuling,whosaidhe____30____thoughtthedogmayhavegottenintoafightwithanalligator,beforehesawSmith’sheadstickingoutofthewater.Shulinginstantly____31____in.Asecondneighbor,Aby“Jacob”Chacko,was____32____closelyandhappenedtospotOfficerAdamonhiswaydowntothewater.Together,thethreemen____33____Smithoutofthewaterandbacktosafety,muchtohisandSarahJane’s____34____.“WearethankfulforMr.Smith’sdogandthetwobystandersthathelpedsavehislife!”thepostreads.“Andasthesayingremains____35____...Aman’sbestfriendishisdog.”21.A.action B.routine C.virtueD.character22.A.glancearound B.comearound C.getaroundD.turnaround23.A.unusual B.strange C.difficult D.puzzling24.A.stuck B.separated C.hit D.broken25.A.hill B.bank C.riverD.wheelchair26.A.doubt B.depth C.trouble D.despair27.A.hurried B.waved C.struggled D.jumped28.A.distracted B.focused C.demanded D.caught29.A.noise B.incident C.scene D.event30.A.additionally B.initially C.eventually D.similarly31.A.turned B.fell C.checked D.jumped32.A.appearing B.following C.moving D.coming33.A.pulled B.seized C.tore D.kicked34.A.delight B.amusement C.surprise D.relief35.A.certain B.familiar C.true D.popular【答案】21.B22.C23.A24.A25.B26.C27.C28.D29.A30.B31.D32.B33.A34.D35.C六第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。InDecember,anadultdaycenternurseinNewYorkcametotherescueofherpatientafterdecidingtoadoptthedoghecouldnolongerlookafter.JohnBurley,60,wasadaily____21____attheAdultDayHealthcareprogramatTheGrandRehabilitation(康復(fù))andNursingatRome,whereJenniferSmith____22____.JustbeforeThanksgiving,hewas____23____,leavinghimunabletolookafterhis13-year-olddogBoomer.JenniferSmithknew____24____whattodo—shevisitedthehumaneshelterandadoptedhimherself.“ShewentrighttotheRomeHumaneSocietythatdayand___25___theadoptionfee,tookhimtothevet,andwent___26___forfood,toys,anddoggyclothes.Heisreally____27____,”KimberlyHarefromTheGrandRehabilitationandNursingatRomesaid.NowJohnBurleyisarehabilitationpatientatthecenter.Heisableto____28____dailyvisitsfromBoomerwhohas____29____the“mascot(吉祥物)oftheadultdayprogram.”“OnceJohnwas_______30_______inhisroom,JenniferandBoomermadetheirwayovertohisnursingunit,butItoldhertostayoutof_______31_______.IaskedJohnifhewasfeeling_______32_______asurprisevisitandhesaidyes,”saidHare.“WhenhesawJenniferandBoomercomearoundthecorner,hejustburstintotearsand_______33_______forhispal.JohnwouldgetoffbedandgetaroundwithBoomerhappily.Therewasnota_______34_______eyeintheroombetweenresidentsandstaff.Hewassohappytoseethedogandso_______35_______toJenniferforsavinghim.”21.A.patient B.victim C.prisonerD.shopper22.A.studies B.works C.recoversD.hides23.A.terrifed B.arrested C.accusedD.hospitalized24.A.unclearly B.publicly C.exactlyD.hurriedly25.A.assessed B.charged C.receivedD.paid26.A.grabbing B.shopping C.searchingD.begging27.A.spoiled B.lazy C.comfortableD.frightened28.A.make B.receive C.denyD.pay29.A.designed B.shaped C.becomeD.considered30.A.trapped B.stationed C.settledD.recorded31.A.harm B.sight C.serviceD.touch32.A.upto B.farfrom C.backtoD.upagainst33.A.worked B.looked C.votedD.reached34.A.sharp B.big C.dryD.teary35.A.apologetic B.sympathetic C.loyalD.grateful【答案】21.A22.B23.D24.C25.D26.B27.A28.B29.C30.C31.D32.A33.D34.D35.D七第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。WhenIfirstheardfrommydoctorthatIwasallergictohay(干草),itweighedprettyheavilyonmymind.Igrewup____21____aroundbigopenfieldsandplayingwiththeanimalsonmyfriend’sfarm.Therewerenolimitssetonmeasachild.AfterI____22____aboutmyallergy,Ifeltthatakindof____23____hadbeenplacedonme.Icouldnevergetarabbitorapig,sincehayisthemaincomponentoftheirdiets.Irememberthat____24____feelinginmystomachwhenIrealizedIwassoseriouslyallergictosomethingthatI’dalwaysneedtokeepthepillwithin____25____.Disappointmentatthis____26____wasthefirstfeelingthatsunkin.Withtime,____27____,Ibegantoseemyallergiesasagift.Iwasthekidthattriedneverto____28____.Iwasokaywithenduringasix-hourdriveina(n)____29____carwithmykneestomychest.Iwasokaywitheatingburntorundercookedfood.Butthisallergyfinallyletmefeel_____30_____saying“no”.Ifinallyfeltfreetorefusetogoplacesordothingswheremyallergieswouldactup.Ididn’thavetoapologizefororexplainmy_____31_____atthesmellofgrassclippings.Ididn’thaveto_____32_____myselffornotwantingtositonthegrasswithmyfriendsonsummerdayswhileIgotbitten.Yes,myhayallergy_____33_____someactivities,butit’salsogivenmeabroaderappreciationforexperiencesIactuallylikeandwantmoreof.I’m_____34_____tobegettingadoginsteadofabunny.Let’sbehonest,abunnybringsyoumoretrouble.Ioughttothankthisallergyforgivingmethespacetobe_____35_____.21.A.meeting B.running C.looking D.shopping22.A.asked B.got C.learned D.cared23.A.misfortune B.mistake C.disbeliefD.dishonesty24.A.confused B.excited C.funny D.sinking25.A.reach B.control C.space D.memory26.A.risk B.secret C.reason D.burden27.A.therefore B.again C.however D.besides28.A.cry B.complain C.notice D.care29.A.dirty B.small C.cheap D.ugly30.A.comfortable B.proud C.awkward D.ashamed31.A.sorrow B.eagerness C.sicknessD.satisfaction32.A.forgive B.excuse C.push D.dress33.A.ignores B.offers C.covers D.limits34.A.powerful B.helpful C.gratefulD.meaningful35.A.different B.free C.gifted D.brave【答案】21.B22.C23.A24.D25.A26.D27.C28.B29.B30.A31.C32.B33.D34.C35.B八本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了一個(gè)著名的小提琴家在地鐵站演奏，卻很少有人關(guān)注，但是兩天前他在劇院里演奏同樣的樂曲卻是滿座的故事。第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。InWashingtonDCataMetroStation,onacoldJanuarymorningin2007,amanwithaviolinplayedsixBachpiecesforabout45minutes.Duringthattime,approximately2000peoplewentthroughthe____21____,mostofthemontheirwayto____22____.Aboutfourminuteslater,theviolinistreceivedhisfirst____23____.Awomanthrewmoneyinthehatand,withoutstopping,continuedtowalk.Atsixminutes,ayoungmanleaned____24____thewalltolistentohim,thenlookedathiswatchandstartedtowalkagain.Attenminutes,athree-yearoldboystopped,buthismotherpulledhimalong____25____.Thekidstoppedtol