With的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)With的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)1Play

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gameGuessWhoIAM???PlayagameGuess2什么是With的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)With復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)的構(gòu)成With復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)的句法作用Whatwillwelearninthisclass?什么是With的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)Whatwillwelearn3“with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)”即“with+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語”構(gòu)成的一種復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，賓語可以由代詞或名詞充當(dāng)；賓語補(bǔ)足語可以由形容詞、副詞、名詞、介詞短語、現(xiàn)在分詞、過去分詞、動詞不定式充當(dāng)?！皐ith復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)”4with+賓語+形容詞副詞名詞介詞短語v-ingv-edtodo主動、進(jìn)行被動、完成將要發(fā)生一、“with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)”的構(gòu)成注：With結(jié)構(gòu)不是句子，而是在句中作定語或狀語，因此也不會有動詞的謂語形式。with+賓語+形容詞主動、進(jìn)行一、“with復(fù)合結(jié)51.with+賓語+形容詞例：Withthedoorandwindowsopenwide,theroomwasverycold.門窗大開，屋內(nèi)很冷。改錯(cuò)：Withherparentsaredead,thegirlhadtoleftschool.她父母死了，那女孩只好輟學(xué)。1.with+賓語+形容詞例：Withthed62.with+賓語+副詞例：Thesquarelooksmorebeautifulwithallthelightson.所有的燈都亮?xí)r，廣場顯得更加美麗。2.with+賓語+副詞73.with+賓語+名詞例：Theysetupafootballteam,withTomtheirhead.他們建立了一支足球隊(duì)，湯姆當(dāng)隊(duì)長。改錯(cuò)：Withanativedoourguide,weneedn'tbeafraidtogetlost.有本地人當(dāng)向?qū)В覀儾槐負(fù)?dān)心會迷路。3.with+賓語+名詞84.with+賓語+介詞短語例：Theteachercameinwithabookinhishand.老師手里拿著書走進(jìn)來。4.with+賓語+介詞短語95.with+賓語+現(xiàn)在分詞（主謂關(guān)系）例：Withsummercoming,theweatherisbecominghotterandhotter.隨著夏天的到來，天氣越來越熱。改錯(cuò)：Withtheteacherstandbeside，shefeltabituneasy.老師站在旁邊，她覺得有點(diǎn)不自然。5.with+賓語+現(xiàn)在分詞（主謂關(guān)系）106.with+賓語+過去分詞（動賓關(guān)系）例：Withtheworkdone,

hefeltgreatlyrelieved.工作完成了，他大大地松了一口氣。6.with+賓語+過去分詞（動賓關(guān)系）117.with+賓語+不定式（將要發(fā)生）例：Withhertogowithus,we'resuretohaveapleasantjourney.有她和我們一起去，我相信我們將會玩得很愉快。改錯(cuò)：WithMr.SmithteachingthemEnglishnextterm,theywillbegreatlyimprovedinspokenEnglish.下學(xué)期史密斯先生將要教他們英語，他們的口語會大有提高。7.with+賓語+不定式（將要發(fā)生）12二、with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)的句法作用1.充當(dāng)伴隨或方式狀語例：那個(gè)女孩眼淚汪汪地抬起頭。Thegirllookedup

withtearsinhereyes.二、with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)的句法作用132.充當(dāng)原因狀語例：Withthedoorandwindowsopenwide,theroomwasverycold.因?yàn)殚T窗大開，所以屋內(nèi)很冷。2.充當(dāng)原因狀語143.充當(dāng)結(jié)果狀語例：她冒雨出去，結(jié)果衣服都濕透了Shewalkedoutintherain,withherclothesallwet.3.充當(dāng)結(jié)果狀語154.充當(dāng)定語例：開著燈的那個(gè)教室是我們的。Theroomwithlightsonisourclass-room.4.充當(dāng)定語16Test

time!Testtime!171）Withnothing_______toburn，thefirebecameweakandfinallydiedout.

A.leaving

B.left

C.leave

D.toleave2）Thegirlsattherequitesilentandstillwithhereyes_______onthewall.

A.fixing

B.fixed

C.tobefixing

D.tobefixedBB1）Withnothing_______toburn183）Iliveinthehousewithitsdoor_________tothesouth.

A.facing

B.faces

C.faced

D.beingfaced4）Theypretendedtobeworkinghard,allnightwiththeirlights____.

A.burn

B.burnt

C.burning

D.toburnAC3）Iliveinthehousewithits19with+賓語+形容詞副詞名詞介詞短語v-ingv-edtodo主動、進(jìn)行被動、完成將要發(fā)生一、“with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)”的構(gòu)成ClassReviewwith+賓語+形容詞主動、進(jìn)行一、“with復(fù)合結(jié)20二、“with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)”的句法作用ClassReview1.充當(dāng)伴隨或方式狀語2.充當(dāng)原因狀語3.充當(dāng)結(jié)果狀語4.充當(dāng)定語二、“with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)”的句法作用ClassReview121高中英語微課——with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)課件22With的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)With的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)23Play

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gameGuessWhoIAM???PlayagameGuess24什么是With的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)With復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)的構(gòu)成With復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)的句法作用Whatwillwelearninthisclass?什么是With的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)Whatwillwelearn25“with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)”即“with+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語”構(gòu)成的一種復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，賓語可以由代詞或名詞充當(dāng)；賓語補(bǔ)足語可以由形容詞、副詞、名詞、介詞短語、現(xiàn)在分詞、過去分詞、動詞不定式充當(dāng)?！皐ith復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)”26with+賓語+形容詞副詞名詞介詞短語v-ingv-edtodo主動、進(jìn)行被動、完成將要發(fā)生一、“with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)”的構(gòu)成注：With結(jié)構(gòu)不是句子，而是在句中作定語或狀語，因此也不會有動詞的謂語形式。with+賓語+形容詞主動、進(jìn)行一、“with復(fù)合結(jié)271.with+賓語+形容詞例：Withthedoorandwindowsopenwide,theroomwasverycold.門窗大開，屋內(nèi)很冷。改錯(cuò)：Withherparentsaredead,thegirlhadtoleftschool.她父母死了，那女孩只好輟學(xué)。1.with+賓語+形容詞例：Withthed282.with+賓語+副詞例：Thesquarelooksmorebeautifulwithallthelightson.所有的燈都亮?xí)r，廣場顯得更加美麗。2.with+賓語+副詞293.with+賓語+名詞例：Theysetupafootballteam,withTomtheirhead.他們建立了一支足球隊(duì)，湯姆當(dāng)隊(duì)長。改錯(cuò)：Withanativedoourguide,weneedn'tbeafraidtogetlost.有本地人當(dāng)向?qū)?，我們不必?fù)?dān)心會迷路。3.with+賓語+名詞304.with+賓語+介詞短語例：Theteachercameinwithabookinhishand.老師手里拿著書走進(jìn)來。4.with+賓語+介詞短語315.with+賓語+現(xiàn)在分詞（主謂關(guān)系）例：Withsummercoming,theweatherisbecominghotterandhotter.隨著夏天的到來，天氣越來越熱。改錯(cuò)：Withtheteacherstandbeside，shefeltabituneasy.老師站在旁邊，她覺得有點(diǎn)不自然。5.with+賓語+現(xiàn)在分詞（主謂關(guān)系）326.with+賓語+過去分詞（動賓關(guān)系）例：Withtheworkdone,

hefeltgreatlyrelieved.工作完成了，他大大地松了一口氣。6.with+賓語+過去分詞（動賓關(guān)系）337.with+賓語+不定式（將要發(fā)生）例：Withhertogowithus,we'resuretohaveapleasantjourney.有她和我們一起去，我相信我們將會玩得很愉快。改錯(cuò)：WithMr.SmithteachingthemEnglishnextterm,theywillbegreatlyimprovedinspokenEnglish.下學(xué)期史密斯先生將要教他們英語，他們的口語會大有提高。7.with+賓語+不定式（將要發(fā)生）34二、with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)的句法作用1.充當(dāng)伴隨或方式狀語例：那個(gè)女孩眼淚汪汪地抬起頭。Thegirllookedup

withtearsinhereyes.二、with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)的句法作用352.充當(dāng)原因狀語例：Withthedoorandwindowsopenwide,theroomwasverycold.因?yàn)殚T窗大開，所以屋內(nèi)很冷。2.充當(dāng)原因狀語363.充當(dāng)結(jié)果狀語例：她冒雨出去，結(jié)果衣服都濕透了Shewalkedoutintherain,withherclothesallwet.3.充當(dāng)結(jié)果狀語374.充當(dāng)定語例：開著燈的那個(gè)教室是我們的。Theroomwithlightsonisourclass-room.4.充當(dāng)定語38Test

time!Testtime!391）Withnothing_______toburn，thefirebecameweakandfinallydiedout.

A.leaving

B.left

C.leave

D.toleave2）Thegirlsattherequitesilentandstillwithhereyes_______onthewall.

A.fixing

B.fixed

C.tobe