Unit4Unit41Unit4FilmsandfilmeventsLanguagepoints

Unit4Filmsandfilmevents2Thesespokeswomenandspokesmenwilltellusaboutthefestivalstheyrepresent.representvt.在這里表示“代表”e.g.Theunionrepresentsover200,000teachers.工會(huì)代表著20余萬(wàn)教師的利益。Thesespokeswomenandspokesme3represent還可表示“維護(hù)……的利益；體現(xiàn)；象征”等e.g.Thosecommentsdonotrepresent

theviewsofusall.這些言論不足以體現(xiàn)我們所有人的看法。Eachcoloronthechartrepresentsadifferentdepartment.圖表的每種顏色都代表不同的部門。represent還可表示“維護(hù)……的利益；體現(xiàn)；象征”等42.Maria:Well,Ithinkitisrather

appropriateformetobeginourdiscussion.ratheradv.稍微；有點(diǎn)；頗；相當(dāng)e.g.rathercoldweather相當(dāng)冷的天氣Shewasratherhurtbyhisunkindwords.他出言不遜,使她相當(dāng)傷心。2.Maria:Well,Ithinkitis5rather常與than連用,表示“寧可，寧愿”e.g.I’dratherplaytennisthanswim.我寧愿打網(wǎng)球，不愿游泳。Wewouldratherreceivemoneythan

theusualgifts.我們寧可接受錢而不希望受到一般的禮物。rather常與than連用,表示“寧可，寧愿”6ratherthan還可表示“更……”e.g.Theseshoesarecomfortable

rather

thanpretty.這雙鞋不好看，但是舒服。ratherthan還可表示“更……”73.Weviewfilmasatypeofcontemporaryart.view認(rèn)為；把……看作是e.g.Theplanwasviewedfavorably.這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃是受到稱贊的。doesn’tviewherselfasasuccess不認(rèn)為她自己成功了viewedtheireffortsunfavorably對(duì)他們的努力無(wú)好感3.Weviewfilmasatypeof84.Kathy:UnliketheVeniceFilmFestival,theSundanceFilmFestivalonlyincludes

small,independentfilms.includevt.包括；包含e.g.Price$14.90,postageincluded.包括郵費(fèi)在內(nèi)，價(jià)格是14.90美元。4.Kathy:UnliketheVeniceFi9Hehadincludedalargenumberoffunnystoriesinthespeech.他在講話中加進(jìn)了許多引人發(fā)笑的故事。TheUnitedKingdomincludesNorthernIrelandandWales.聯(lián)合王國(guó)包括北愛(ài)爾蘭和威爾士。Hehadincludedalargenumber105.Kathy:TheSundanceFilmFestivaldeliberately

boycottsallHollywoodfilms,andwedon’tforeseeeverincludingthem.boycottvt.聯(lián)合抵制；經(jīng)濟(jì)抵制e.g.They’reboycottingtheshop.他們聯(lián)合抵制那家商店。5.Kathy:TheSundanceFilmFe11還可表示“拒絕出席；拒絕參加”e.g.toboycottameeting拒絕出席會(huì)議They’reboycottingtheshopbecausethepeoplewhoworkthereareonstriketoboycottameeting.他們拒絕購(gòu)買那家商店的貨物,因?yàn)榈昀锏墓ぷ魅藛T為了聯(lián)合抵制一個(gè)會(huì)議而罷工。還可表示“拒絕出席；拒絕參加”126.Theinitialideaforourfestivalwas

hatchedbackin1978,whenitwasknownastheUtah/USFilmFestival.hatchvi.孵化;(小雞)出殼e.g.Whenwilltheeggshatch?雞蛋什么時(shí)候孵化?6.Theinitialideaforourfe13Don’tcountthechickensbeforetheyarehatched.[諺]雞蛋還未孵,別忙數(shù)雞雛。hatch還可表示“陰謀;炮制,制定”e.g.hatchaplot暗中搞陰謀Don’tcountthechickensbefor147.Hanz:Ihatetocontradictyou,butinrecentyears,theCannesFilmFestivalhasshownspecialfavourtoAmericanfilms.contradict

vt.反駁；否認(rèn)；頂嘴e.g.It’sdifficulttocontradictsomeonepolitely.彬彬有禮地駁斥別人是難以做到的。7.Hanz:Ihatetocontradict15Don’tcontradict!不要反駁!還可表示“同……矛盾；同……抵觸”Youractionscontradictyourprinciples.你的行為與你的原則相矛盾。Don’tcontradict!不要反駁!16resemblevt.相似e.g.Sheresembleshermotherinthewayshemovesherhandswhenshetalks.她說(shuō)話時(shí)打手勢(shì)的動(dòng)作像她媽媽。8.Somepeoplesaythatithastakenastepbackwards,andisbeginningto

resembletheAcademyAwardsinHollywoodtoomuch.resemblevt.相似8.Somep179.ManyofthemareAmerican,butwe

rejecttheideathatwehavelostouredgeasthebestinternationalfilmfestivalintheworld.rejectvt.拒絕；不接受e.g.Herejectedtheirinvitationpoint-blank.他直截了當(dāng)?shù)鼐芙^了他們的邀請(qǐng)。9.ManyofthemareAmerican,18Werejectedhisideaforamusicclub,anddecidedtohaveanartclubinstead.我們沒(méi)有采納他關(guān)于成立音樂(lè)俱樂(lè)部的想法，而是決定成立藝術(shù)俱樂(lè)部。Werejectedhisideaforamus1910.Hollywoodfilmsareintheminority,whilefilmsthatarelikelytobe

overlookedatotherfestivals,forexampleatCannes,,havearealchanceofbecomingchampions.

overlookvt.俯瞰，俯視e.g.Thehouseonthehilloverlooksthevillage.從小山上的房子可以俯視村莊。10.Hollywoodfilmsareinthe20overlook還可表示“忽略；沒(méi)注意；漏看”e.g.Youhaveoverlookedseveralofthemistakesinthiswork.你忽略了這個(gè)工作中的幾個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。Thesecretaryisverycarefulandneveroverlooksanylittlepoints.這位秘書是個(gè)很細(xì)心的人她從不忽視細(xì)節(jié)。overlook還可表示“忽略；沒(méi)注意；漏看”2111.Eventhoughwehaveonlyexistedashorttime,ourfestivalhasagood

reputationworldwide.reputation

n.名譽(yù)；聲望e.g.amanofgoodreputation名譽(yù)很好的人11.Eventhoughwehaveonlye22amanofnoreputation默默無(wú)聞的人;沒(méi)有聲望的人apersonofreputation有信譽(yù)的人,體面的人buildupareputation博得名聲amanofnoreputation23難句解析RedfordhasactedinanddirectedmanybigHollywoodfilms,butwantedtoexposethepublictofilmsmadeoutsideoftheHollywoodsystemthatordinarypeoplemighthavenoaccesstootherwise.(P50)

難句解析Redfordhasactedinandd24[分析]句中that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，用作filmsmadeoutsideoftheHollywoodsystem的定語(yǔ)

。雷德福曾出演并執(zhí)導(dǎo)過(guò)許多好萊塢大片，但是他希望讓大眾解除好萊塢之外的影片，否則一般人可能無(wú)從看到這些影片。

[分析]雷德福曾出演并執(zhí)導(dǎo)過(guò)許多好萊塢大片，但是他希望讓大252.Infact,theCannesFilmFestivalwasstartedin1939becausemanypeoplefelttheVeniceFilmFestivalwasgivingawardstoonlyGermanandItalianfilms.(P51)實(shí)際上，戛納電影節(jié)創(chuàng)立于1939年，就是因?yàn)楫?dāng)時(shí)許多人覺(jué)得威尼斯電影節(jié)只給德國(guó)和意大利電影頒獎(jiǎng)。2.Infact,theCannesFilmFe26[分析]這是一個(gè)復(fù)合句。TheCannesFilmFestivalwasstartedin1939是主句；because引導(dǎo)一個(gè)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，其中，從句theVeniceFilmFestival…Italianfilms作謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞felt的賓語(yǔ)。[分析]271.JoiningusinthestudioareIsabelRosefromtheCannesFilmFestival,HanzMullerfromtheBerlinInternationalFilmFestival…(P50)[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句(P50)考點(diǎn)考例1.Joiningusinthestudioar28[考例]Distinguishedguestsandfriends,welcometoourschool.______theceremonyofthe50thAnniversarythismorningareouralumni(校友)fromhomeandabroad.(江蘇)Attend B.ToattendC.AttendingD.Havingattended[考例]29[點(diǎn)撥]分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此句是一個(gè)倒裝句，其正常語(yǔ)序?yàn)椋篛uralumnifromhomeandabroadareattendingtheceremonyofthe50thAnniversarythismorning.故選C。[點(diǎn)撥]302.ManyofthemareAmerican,butwerejecttheideathatwehavelostouredgeasthebestinternationalfilmfestivalintheworld.(P51)[考點(diǎn)]同位語(yǔ)從句

2.ManyofthemareAmerican,31[考例]Newscamefromtheschooloffice_____WangLinhadbeenadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.(四川)A.which B.what C.that D.where[考例]32[點(diǎn)撥]句意：從學(xué)校辦公室傳來(lái)消息說(shuō)王林被北京大學(xué)錄取了。從句式結(jié)構(gòu)來(lái)看，從句中不缺少任何成分，而news缺少意義上的完整，故選C項(xiàng)引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句，以說(shuō)明news的內(nèi)容。在該題干中，that引導(dǎo)的同位語(yǔ)從句后置，做此類題時(shí)要注意句式結(jié)構(gòu)是否完整以及不同引導(dǎo)詞的不同用法。[點(diǎn)撥]333.Eventhoughwehaveonlyexistedashorttime,ourfestivalhasagoodreputationworldwide.(P51)[考點(diǎn)]eventhough引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句3.Eventhoughwehaveonlyex34[考例]Manyofthemturnedadeafeartohisadvice,______theyknewittobevaluable.(浙江)A.asif B.nowthatC.eventhough D.sothat[考例]35選C。由前句“他們中的許多人不聽(tīng)他的建議”和后句“他們知道那很有價(jià)值”可知，二者之間應(yīng)為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)“eventhough(盡管)”。asif好像，似乎；nowthat既然；sothat以至于，結(jié)果是。選C。由前句“他們中的許多人不聽(tīng)他的建議”和后句“他們知道那36最新牛津高中英語(yǔ)Module8Unit-4Lan課件37Unit4Unit438Unit4FilmsandfilmeventsLanguagepoints

Unit4Filmsandfilmevents39Thesespokeswomenandspokesmenwilltellusaboutthefestivalstheyrepresent.representvt.在這里表示“代表”e.g.Theunionrepresentsover200,000teachers.工會(huì)代表著20余萬(wàn)教師的利益。Thesespokeswomenandspokesme40represent還可表示“維護(hù)……的利益；體現(xiàn)；象征”等e.g.Thosecommentsdonotrepresent

theviewsofusall.這些言論不足以體現(xiàn)我們所有人的看法。Eachcoloronthechartrepresentsadifferentdepartment.圖表的每種顏色都代表不同的部門。represent還可表示“維護(hù)……的利益；體現(xiàn)；象征”等412.Maria:Well,Ithinkitisrather

appropriateformetobeginourdiscussion.ratheradv.稍微；有點(diǎn)；頗；相當(dāng)e.g.rathercoldweather相當(dāng)冷的天氣Shewasratherhurtbyhisunkindwords.他出言不遜,使她相當(dāng)傷心。2.Maria:Well,Ithinkitis42rather常與than連用,表示“寧可，寧愿”e.g.I’dratherplaytennisthanswim.我寧愿打網(wǎng)球，不愿游泳。Wewouldratherreceivemoneythan

theusualgifts.我們寧可接受錢而不希望受到一般的禮物。rather常與than連用,表示“寧可，寧愿”43ratherthan還可表示“更……”e.g.Theseshoesarecomfortable

rather

thanpretty.這雙鞋不好看，但是舒服。ratherthan還可表示“更……”443.Weviewfilmasatypeofcontemporaryart.view認(rèn)為；把……看作是e.g.Theplanwasviewedfavorably.這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃是受到稱贊的。doesn’tviewherselfasasuccess不認(rèn)為她自己成功了viewedtheireffortsunfavorably對(duì)他們的努力無(wú)好感3.Weviewfilmasatypeof454.Kathy:UnliketheVeniceFilmFestival,theSundanceFilmFestivalonlyincludes

small,independentfilms.includevt.包括；包含e.g.Price$14.90,postageincluded.包括郵費(fèi)在內(nèi)，價(jià)格是14.90美元。4.Kathy:UnliketheVeniceFi46Hehadincludedalargenumberoffunnystoriesinthespeech.他在講話中加進(jìn)了許多引人發(fā)笑的故事。TheUnitedKingdomincludesNorthernIrelandandWales.聯(lián)合王國(guó)包括北愛(ài)爾蘭和威爾士。Hehadincludedalargenumber475.Kathy:TheSundanceFilmFestivaldeliberately

boycottsallHollywoodfilms,andwedon’tforeseeeverincludingthem.boycottvt.聯(lián)合抵制；經(jīng)濟(jì)抵制e.g.They’reboycottingtheshop.他們聯(lián)合抵制那家商店。5.Kathy:TheSundanceFilmFe48還可表示“拒絕出席；拒絕參加”e.g.toboycottameeting拒絕出席會(huì)議They’reboycottingtheshopbecausethepeoplewhoworkthereareonstriketoboycottameeting.他們拒絕購(gòu)買那家商店的貨物,因?yàn)榈昀锏墓ぷ魅藛T為了聯(lián)合抵制一個(gè)會(huì)議而罷工。還可表示“拒絕出席；拒絕參加”496.Theinitialideaforourfestivalwas

hatchedbackin1978,whenitwasknownastheUtah/USFilmFestival.hatchvi.孵化;(小雞)出殼e.g.Whenwilltheeggshatch?雞蛋什么時(shí)候孵化?6.Theinitialideaforourfe50Don’tcountthechickensbeforetheyarehatched.[諺]雞蛋還未孵,別忙數(shù)雞雛。hatch還可表示“陰謀;炮制,制定”e.g.hatchaplot暗中搞陰謀Don’tcountthechickensbefor517.Hanz:Ihatetocontradictyou,butinrecentyears,theCannesFilmFestivalhasshownspecialfavourtoAmericanfilms.contradict

vt.反駁；否認(rèn)；頂嘴e.g.It’sdifficulttocontradictsomeonepolitely.彬彬有禮地駁斥別人是難以做到的。7.Hanz:Ihatetocontradict52Don’tcontradict!不要反駁!還可表示“同……矛盾；同……抵觸”Youractionscontradictyourprinciples.你的行為與你的原則相矛盾。Don’tcontradict!不要反駁!53resemblevt.相似e.g.Sheresembleshermotherinthewayshemovesherhandswhenshetalks.她說(shuō)話時(shí)打手勢(shì)的動(dòng)作像她媽媽。8.Somepeoplesaythatithastakenastepbackwards,andisbeginningto

resembletheAcademyAwardsinHollywoodtoomuch.resemblevt.相似8.Somep549.ManyofthemareAmerican,butwe

rejecttheideathatwehavelostouredgeasthebestinternationalfilmfestivalintheworld.rejectvt.拒絕；不接受e.g.Herejectedtheirinvitationpoint-blank.他直截了當(dāng)?shù)鼐芙^了他們的邀請(qǐng)。9.ManyofthemareAmerican,55Werejectedhisideaforamusicclub,anddecidedtohaveanartclubinstead.我們沒(méi)有采納他關(guān)于成立音樂(lè)俱樂(lè)部的想法，而是決定成立藝術(shù)俱樂(lè)部。Werejectedhisideaforamus5610.Hollywoodfilmsareintheminority,whilefilmsthatarelikelytobe

overlookedatotherfestivals,forexampleatCannes,,havearealchanceofbecomingchampions.

overlookvt.俯瞰，俯視e.g.Thehouseonthehilloverlooksthevillage.從小山上的房子可以俯視村莊。10.Hollywoodfilmsareinthe57overlook還可表示“忽略；沒(méi)注意；漏看”e.g.Youhaveoverlookedseveralofthemistakesinthiswork.你忽略了這個(gè)工作中的幾個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。Thesecretaryisverycarefulandneveroverlooksanylittlepoints.這位秘書是個(gè)很細(xì)心的人她從不忽視細(xì)節(jié)。overlook還可表示“忽略；沒(méi)注意；漏看”5811.Eventhoughwehaveonlyexistedashorttime,ourfestivalhasagood

reputationworldwide.reputation

n.名譽(yù)；聲望e.g.amanofgoodreputation名譽(yù)很好的人11.Eventhoughwehaveonlye59amanofnoreputation默默無(wú)聞的人;沒(méi)有聲望的人apersonofreputation有信譽(yù)的人,體面的人buildupareputation博得名聲amanofnoreputation60難句解析RedfordhasactedinanddirectedmanybigHollywoodfilms,butwantedtoexposethepublictofilmsmadeoutsideoftheHollywoodsystemthatordinarypeoplemighthavenoaccesstootherwise.(P50)

難句解析Redfordhasactedinandd61[分析]句中that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，用作filmsmadeoutsideoftheHollywoodsystem的定語(yǔ)

。雷德福曾出演并執(zhí)導(dǎo)過(guò)許多好萊塢大片，但是他希望讓大眾解除好萊塢之外的影片，否則一般人可能無(wú)從看到這些影片。

[分析]雷德福曾出演并執(zhí)導(dǎo)過(guò)許多好萊塢大片，但是他希望讓大622.Infact,theCannesFilmFestivalwasstartedin1939becausemanypeoplefelttheVeniceFilmFestivalwasgivingawardstoonlyGermanandItalianfilms.(P51)實(shí)際上，戛納電影節(jié)創(chuàng)立于1939年，就是因?yàn)楫?dāng)時(shí)許多人覺(jué)得威尼斯電影節(jié)只給德國(guó)和意大利電影頒獎(jiǎng)。2.Infact,theCannesFilmFe63[分析]這是一個(gè)復(fù)合句。TheCannesFilmFestivalwasstartedin1939是主句；because引導(dǎo)一個(gè)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，其中，從句theVeniceFilmFestival…Italianfilms作謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞felt的賓語(yǔ)。[分析]641.JoiningusinthestudioareIsabelRosefromtheCannesFilmFestival,HanzMullerfromtheBerlinInternationalFilmFestival…(P50)[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句(P50)考點(diǎn)考例1.Joiningusinthestudioar65[考例]Distinguishe