中考英語(yǔ)試題匯編:完型填空【2012天津】三、完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Peopleallovertheworldcelebratethenewyear.However,notallcountriescelebrateinthesameway,andinsomecountries,thenewyeardoesn’tbeginonthe46dateveryyear.Inmanycountries,thenewyearbeginson1stJanuary,butpeoplestartcelebratingon31stDecember,NewYear’sEve.InNewYorkmanypeoplegotocelebrateinTimesSquare.47they’rewaitingfortheNewYear,theylistentomusic,singtraditionalsongsandhavefun.Justbefore12o’clock,everyone48downfrom10:10,9,8…Assoonasit’s12o’clock,everyoneshoutsvery49,“HappyNewYear!”NewYear’sDayisoftenafamilyday.Somefamiliesgettogetherforaspecialmeal.Whentheweatherisfine,manyfamiliesgooutfora50.OnNewYear’sDay,manypeoplemakeresolutionsforthenewyear.They51alistofthings,suchas“Iwillhelpoutmorewithhousework.Iwillwork52atschoolthanothers.”or“Iwon’tspendsomuchtimeplayingvideogames.”Whentheyhavemade53list,theyreadittotheirfamilyorfriendsandpromiseto54Soitdoesn’tmatterhowtheycelebrate,55peopleincountriesallovertheworld,it’satimetosaygoodbyetotheoldyear,andtowelcomethenew.46.A.familiarB.sameC.importantD.normal47.A.IfB.EventhoughC.WhileD.Before48.A.comesB.turnC.looksD.counts49.A.loudlyB.quietlyC.sadlyD.safely50.A.walkB.secretC.jobD.treatment51.A.putonB.writedownC.takeawayD.lookafter52.A.quicklyB.hardC.harderD.hardly53.A.itsB.hisC.herD.their54.A.followB.makeC.doD.give55.A.byB.forC.withD.from【答案】46.B解析：根據(jù)句意“新年不是在每年的同一天開(kāi)始”。47.C解析：while引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。48.D解析：根據(jù)句意“大家倒數(shù)數(shù)”。49.A解析：根據(jù)句意“大家都大聲喊”。50.A解析：固定詞組gooutforawalk“外出散步”。51.B解析：根據(jù)句意“他們寫下一系列的事情”。52.C解析：根據(jù)其后的than用比較級(jí)。53.D解析：根據(jù)句子主語(yǔ)they知用它的物主代詞。54.A解析：根據(jù)句意“堅(jiān)持執(zhí)行計(jì)劃”。55.B解析：介詞for“對(duì)于---來(lái)說(shuō)”?！?012濟(jì)寧】第二節(jié)、通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Manyparentswanttheirchildrentobefamousoneday.Butdochildrenhavethesame___26___?Anew__27____—Hi,Ke'aiisonatBeijingChildren'sArt"___31___dotheywantmetobesomeoneelse?"Ke'aiasksandsays,"Ionlywanttobe____32______."Theplayshowsusthatitisgoodforparentstolearnto_____33_____theirchildren.Ithelpsparentstothinkaboutwhatkidswanttodo.Youngaudiences(觀眾)enjoythestory,andalsothe___34___intheplay.Therearetwosongsintheplay.Oneofthem,"Ke'ai'sSong"isvery___35_____tolearn,sotheaudiencescansingthesongontheirwayhomeaftertheplay!26.A.jobsB.dreamsC.habitsD.hobbies27.A.songB.filmC.playD.opera28.A.writerB.teacherC.sportsmanD.musician29.A.paintB.writeC.runD.drive30.A.matchB.ringC.medalD.race31.A.HowB.WhyC.WhenD.Where32.A.myselfB.differentC.aloneD.great33.A.encourageB.understandC.criticizeD.inspire34.A.lightB.clothesC.skillD.music35.A.easyB.difficultC.importantD.necessary【答案】【主旨大意】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。主要通過(guò)一個(gè)話劇告訴我們一個(gè)道理：父母親應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)理解孩子，這有助于父母考慮孩子想要做什么。26.B【解析】根據(jù)第一句話，許多的父母親都希望他們的孩子在將來(lái)會(huì)出名?？赏浦湟猓嚎墒呛⒆觽儠?huì)有同樣的夢(mèng)想嗎？dreams“夢(mèng)想”。27.C【解析】文章后面提到了這是一部話劇。play“話劇”。28.D【解析】根據(jù)下文的playtheviolin可知，父母親想要他成為一名音樂(lè)家。29.A【解析】根據(jù)上文的painter可知，父母教給兒子畫(huà)畫(huà)。30.C【解析】此處指的是劉翔在雅典的奧運(yùn)會(huì)上獲取金牌。Agoldmedal“一枚金牌”。31.B【解析】為什么他們讓我成為其他的人呢？why“為什么”。32.A【解析】我只是想要做我自己。myself“我自己”，與上文的someoneelse構(gòu)成對(duì)比。33.B【解析】根據(jù)下文的：這有助于父母考慮孩子想要做什么，可推知句意：這個(gè)話劇表明了對(duì)父母親而言學(xué)會(huì)理解孩子是很好的。understand“懂得；理解”。34.D【解析】根據(jù)下文的“songs。”可以判斷句意：觀眾喜歡這個(gè)話劇的故事情節(jié)與里面的音樂(lè)。35.A【解析】下句話提到了：觀眾在看完話劇之后的回家的路上能夠唱話劇里面的歌曲，可推知，這首歌很容易學(xué)會(huì)。easy“容易的”。【難句點(diǎn)撥】Theplayshowsthatitisgoodforparentstolearntounderstandtheirchildren.Ithelpsparentstothinkaboutwhatkindwanttodo.句意為：這個(gè)話劇表明了對(duì)父母親而言學(xué)會(huì)理解孩子是很好的。這有助于父母考慮孩子想要做什么。句中that是連詞，引導(dǎo)后面的句子作動(dòng)詞show的賓語(yǔ)從句。Itis+形容詞+forsbtodosth,是一個(gè)固定句式，it是形式主語(yǔ)，todosth做真正的主語(yǔ)。在第二個(gè)句子中，helpsb(to)dosth“幫助某人做某事”，是固定搭配；whatkindwanttodo是賓語(yǔ)從句。作動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)thinkabout的賓語(yǔ)。【2012上?！緾hoosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語(yǔ)完成短文):（12分）Tiffany,a16-year-oldgirl,wasvery,shy.LastSeptember,herbestfriend,Sophie,movedabroadwithherfamilybecauseshehadtocontinueherstudiesinAmerica.Sheevensaidshewouldnotcomebackforatleastafewyears.Tiffanybecame80andhelpless."IwasreallysadthemomentIheardthebadnewsandIdidn'tknowwhattodo,"Tiffanyrecalled(回憶)."I81myselfinmyroomforawholeweek.ItwasthenthatmyaunttookmetoasportscluboneSaturdayandIsaw'somanyyoungpeopleplayingvarioussportsthere.Isignedupforabeginners'courseinvolleyballandsincethenIhavebeenplayingthissport.NowIpractisetwiceaweekthere.ItiswonderfulplayingsportsinthisclubandIhavemadelotsof82aswell.What'smore,IfeelIammuchhealthierthanbefore."Themostbasicaimofplayingsportsisthatyoucanimproveyourhealthevenifyouarenotverygoodatsports.83,youcangettoknowacircleofpeopleatyouragewhileplayingsports.Tiffanyusedtobeaveryquietgirl.Sinceshejoinedthesportsclub,shehasopenedupherselfandnowshehasbecomevery84andenjoysmeetingandtalkingwithothers.Formostpeople,thatisoneoftheattractionsofjoiningasportsclub.Youcangettoknowotheryoungpeoplewhohavesimilarinterests.Youdon'thavetositdownandtalktostrangers.Yougoinforsportsanditiseasiertounderstandyourpartnersonthesameteam.NowTiffanyisquite85herfriendsandshehasalsogainedmoreconfidence.Trytodoregularsports.Themindneedsexerciseaswellasthebody.80.A)angryB)lonelyC)tiredD)surprised81.A)shutB)hurt.C)enjoyedD)helped82.A)troubleB)mistakesC)moneyD)friends83.A)SofarB)InadditionC)OnceagainD)Afterall84.A)activeB)strongC)luckyD)independent85.A)generoustoB)differentfromC)popularwithD)disappointedin【答案】BADBAC【2012無(wú)錫】二、完形填空先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）Alittleboycameuptohismotherinthekitchenoneeveningwhileshewascookingsupper,and15herapieceofpaperthathehadwrittensomethingon.Afterhismother16herhands,shereadwhatonthepaper.For17thegrass$5.00Forcleaningupmyroomthisweek$1.00Forgoingtothesupermarketforyou$1.00Forlookingaftermybabybrotherwhileyouwentshopping$1.00Fortakingouttherubbish$1.00Forgettingagoodreportcard$5.00Forcleaningupthegarden$2.00Total:$16.00Well,hismotherlookedathimforawhile,andthenshepickedupapen,turned18thepaperhehadwrittenon,andthiswaswhatshewrote:Forthenine19Icarriedyouwhileyouweregrowinginsideme,free.ForallthenightsthatI’vesatupwithyou,fedyouandsungsongsforyou,free.Forallthetears(眼淚)thatyou’ve20throughtheyears,free.Whenyouadditup,thecostofmyloveisfree.Forallthenightsthatwerefilledwith21,free.Forthetoys,food,clothes,andevencleaningyournose,free.Andwhenyouadditallup,the22costofrealloveisfree.Whenthelittleboyfinishedreadingwhathismotherhadwritten,thereweretearsinhiseyes.Helookedstraight23athismotherandsaid,“Mom,Isuredoloveyou.”Andthenhetookthepenandingreatbiglettershewrote:24IN15.A.passedB.postedC.offeredD.borrowed16.A.wavedB.clappedC.driedD.shook17.A.pushingB.cuttingC.moppingD.picking18.A.backB.awayC.overD.off19.A.daysB.weeksC.monthsD.years20.A.enjoyedB.causedC.collectedD.proved21.A.jokesB.wishesC.smilesD.worries22.A.fullB.halfC.highD.new23.A.outB.aroundC.downD.up24.A.PAIDB.SOLDC.SPENTD.BOUGHT【答案】15.A16.C17.B18.C19.C20.B21.D22.A23.D24.A【2012徐州】二、完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Lisahasalwaysbeenoverweight.Shewantedtoloseweight,notjustbecauseshewantedto16morebeautifulandhehealthier,butalsobecauseitwouldmakelifeeasier.Forexample,itwas17forLisatofindready-madeclothesthatwouldfit.Shehadtoaskatailor(裁縫)18clothesthatwerelargeenough.Inschool,sheneededaspecialchair19wasbiggerandstrongerthantheotherchairs.Ifshewentforawalk,shegottiredveryquickly.Shewasalsounhappyaboutthewaypeopletreated20sometimes.“Peoplelookatmeandevenmakefunofme.That’sunfair!It’struethatI’moverweight,butIdon’tthinkpeople21treatmedifferentlybecauseI’mbig.Ican’tenjoy22withmyfriendsbecauseI’mafraidofgettingfatter.”Herfriendsandfamilynevermadefunofher.Theytriedtohelpher23.Theywantedhertobehappyandhealthy.SometimeswhenLisawasfeelingsad,shedidn’twanttospeakto24.Butnowthings25quitedifferent.LastmonthherclassmateswerepreparingfortheSchool26Week.SomeoneadvisedLisatoplaytheleadroleoftheproudQueen(女王)whowastallandfat.Lisa27andpracticedalot.Soonaftertheplay,Lisabecamethestar!Shedid28wellthateverybodyrememberedtheproudQueen.Theystoodaroundherandsaid“29”NowLisadoesn’tworry30beingfatanymore.ShebelievesintheEnglishsaying“Everydoghasitsday.”A.seeB.watchC.noticeD.lookA.easyB.difficultC.wrongD.rightA.makingB.makesC.makeD.tomakeA.whoB.whatC.whichD.whoseA.herB.himC.meD.youA.canB.mayC.shouldD.mustA.havingdinnerB.tohavedinnerC.doingsportsD.todosportsA.howeverB.insteadC.thoughD.eitherA.nobodyB.someoneC.anyoneD.everyoneA.wasB.isC.wereD.areA.SportsB.ArtC.ScienceD.EnvironmentA.agreedB.disagreedC.refusedD.allowedA.veryB.tooC.suchD.soA.SorryB.GoodluckCongratulationsD.Good-byeA.withB.aboutC.inD.for【答案】16.D17.B18.D19.C20.A21.C22.A23.B24.C25.D26B27A28D29C30B【2012桂林】四、完形填空（每小題1分，共10分）請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號(hào)在答題卡上涂黑。NowadaysmoreandmoreChineseteenagersfindlifemoredifficultwithouttheirparents.Theydon’tknowhowtodo46.Becausetheirparentsdoalmosteverythingforthemathome.Thisisabigproblem.Joyis14yearsold.Onedayherparentswentaway47business,soshehadtostayathomealone.Atfirstshethoughtshewouldbehappy48herparentswerenotin.Shecoulddoeverything49sheliked.Butitwassixo’clockintheafternoon,shefelt50.“Oh,it’stimetohavesupper.WherecanIgetmyfood?”shesaidtoherself.Latershefoundsomefoodinthefridge,butshe51knowhowtocook.Atthatmoment,shesomefoodtoeat.Manyofteenagersare54asJoy.SoIthinktheyshouldlearnsomebasiclifeskills,likecooking,tidyinguptheirroomsordressingthemselves55.Theyshouldn’tdependtoomuchontheirparents.46.A.theirhomework B.someshopping C.business D.housework47.A.in B.at C.on D.with48.A.so B.because C.but D.until49.A.that B.who C.where D.when50.A.hungry B.full C.excited D.bored51.A.couldn’t B.didn’t C.mightnot D.wouldn’t52.A.cousin B.aunt C.brother D.parents53.A.made B.bought C.gave D.saw54.A.thesame B.difficult C.different D.warm-hearted55.A.actually B.carelessly C.properly D.slowly【答案】46~50DCBAA 51~55BDBAC【2012宿遷】二、完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Oncetherewasapoorlittlegirllivingnearaforest.Shehadnofamilyandnoonetoloveher.Sosheoften21sadandlonely.Oneday,whenshewaswalkingintheforest,shefoundthatasmall22wastrappedunluckilyinabush.Thebutterflytriedtoflyaway23failed.Thekindlittlegirlsavedthebutterflywithgreatcare.Insteadofflyingaway,thebutterflyturned24abeautifulfairy(仙女).Thelittlegirlwasvery25“Thankyoufor26me.Youaresokind.Iwillmakeanyofyourdreamscometrue.”saidthefairy.Thelittlegirlthoughtforamomentandthensaid,“Iwanttobe27!”Thefairysaid,“Verywell.Iwillhelpyou.”Andshesaidsomethinginthelittlegirl’sear.Thenthefairydisappeared.Asthekindlittlegirlgrewup,shewas28readytohelppeopleinneedandwaspopularamongthevillagers.Nooneinthevillagewasashappyasshewas.Everyoneaskedherthe29oftheirhappiness.Shealwayssmiledand30,“ThesecretofmyhappinessisthatIlistenedtoakind31whenIwasalittlegirl.”Whenthekindgirlbecameaveryoldwomanandwasdying,theneighboursinthe32allgathered(聚攏)aroundherbedbecausetheywere33thathersecretofhappinesswoulddiewithher.Theyasked,“Pleasetelluswhatthekindfairysaid.”Thelovelyoldwomanstill34andsaid,“Shetoldmethateveryoneneededme,nomatterhowsafetheyseemed,nomatterhowrichorpoor,nomatterhowoldor35.Shesaidthathelpingotherswouldmakemehappyallmylife.”21.A.thought B.found C.sounded D.felt22.A.butterfly B.bird C.snake D.squirrel23.A.so B.or C.but D.as24.A.on B.up C.into D.down25.A.surprised B.tired C.mad D.angry26.A.catching B.beating C.killing D.saving27.A.active B.happy C.energetic D.humorous28.A.always B.never C.seldom D.hardly29.A.success B.secret C.power D.lesson30.A.asked B.hoped C.answered D.refused31.A.witch B.fairy C.ghost D.princess32.A.village B.town C.city D.world33.A.excited B.pleased C.glad D.afraid34.A.shouted B.cried C.smiled D.jumped35.A.young B.great C.nice D.quiet【答案】21—25DACCA26—30DBABC31—35BADCA【2012梅州】五、完形填空。（本題共10分，每小題1分）閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。Amanwalkedintoarestaurant.Therestaurantadvertisedithadthe46menuintheworld.Themanagerwasveryproudofbeingabletoprovideanydish,nomatterhow47itwas.Atthebottomofthe48,therewasanoticethatsaid,“Ifyoudonotseethedishyouneedonthismenu,pleasetellusandwewilladdittothemenurightaway.”Theman49themenuanddecidedtomakesureifitwastrue.Hewouldorder50thatwasveryunusual.Whenawaitercameuptotakehisorder,hesaid,“Yousayyoucanserveanydish,evenifit’snotonyourlongestmenuintheworld.”“Thatiscorrect,sir.Weareabletomeeteveryone’srequirements.”“Well,”themansaid,“bringmeasandwichwithtwoelephantears.51,notAfrican.”Thewaiterwrotedowninhispaper:TwoIndianelephantearsontoast.“Verygood,sir,”hesaid.“Thatshouldn’t52long.”Thewaiterwalkedawayquickly.Themanwasverysurprisedandratherdisappointed.Thenhesmiled53thewaiterreturnedwithaveryunhappylookonhisface.“Ah!”themansaid.“Youcan’t54ittome,canyou?”Thewaitermadeanapology(道歉).“I’mverysorry,sir,andthisisthe55embarrassing,”hesaid,“butI’mafraidwecan’tbecausewe’verunoutofbread.”46.A.biggestB.thickestC.heaviestD.longest47.A.unfairB.unusualC.beautifulD.important48.A.menuB.dishC.restaurantD.table49.A.lookedforB.tookoutC.lookedatD.pickedup50.A.anythingB.nothingC.everythingD.something51.A.AmericanB.IndianC.CanadianD.Australian52.A.payB.costC.takeD.spend53.A.asB.andC.soD.though54.A.catchB.takeC.fetchD.bring55.A.leastB.mostC.lessD.more【答案】46—50.DBACD51—55.BCADB【2012咸寧】五、完形填空（每小題1分，共15分）StartToday"Whatcanyoudowhenyouhavedonenothingbutmessupyourwholelifelong?"ThesewerethewordsIheardwhenI36theTVtheotherday.Theywerecomingfromoneofthetalkshows37aresopopularonTVthesedays.IstartedtoturnthechannelbutthewordsIhad38mademestopforamoment.I39thespeakerofthem.Hecouldn'thavebeenmorethan18yearsold,butalreadyhewaswritingoff（認(rèn)為……已失?。﹉islifeasauselesswaste.Iwantedtoshoutathim:"You'renot40yet!"Itis41sadthatsomanypeoplecannotgetbeyond(擺脫)theirpastsandlive42thepresent.Therearesomanypeoplelikethattalkshowguest.Therearepeoplestillintheirteenyears43thattheirlivesareover.Therearepeopleintheirtwentieswhoalreadythinktheyhave44theboattosuccessandhappiness.Therearepeopleintheirthirtiesandfortieswhositaroundcomplainingthatlifehaspassedthemby.Iwanttoshouttothemall:"Wakeup!You'restill45!Whathaveyoudonetoday?"Ifyouwantahappylife,youcan'tdwellon(細(xì)想、糾纏于)yourpast46.Ifyouwantjoyandloveinyourlife,youhavetochoosethemtoday.Godgivesusanewchanceatlifeeverytimewewakeupinthemorning.Itisuptoustoseizeit.Today47bethebeginningofanewlifeforeachofus.Wecanchoosejoyrightnow.Wecansharelovetoday.Wecanliveindelightstartingatthismoment.Itdoesn'tmatterhowhardourpasthasbeen.Ourpresentcanbefullofjoyandourfuturecanbefullof48.Itdoesn'tmatterifweareeight49eighty--wecanstillmakeourlives50.Lifeisn'toveruntilyourlastheartbeat.Starttoday,then,tomakeyourheartbeatwithjoy,love,andlight.36.A.turneddownB.turnedoffC.turnedonD.turnedup37.A.whenB.thatC.oneD.what38.A.heardB.foundC.seenD.listenedto39.A.lookedupB.lookedafterC.lookedforD.lookedat40.A.deathB.deadC.dieD.died41.A.soB.soaC.suchD.sucha42.A.atB.withC.inD.to43.A.thinkB.thinkingC.thinksD.tothink44.A.takenB.caughtC.missedD.lost45.A.aliveB.livingC.livelyD.lovely46.A.mistakeB.mistakesC.wrongD.ideas47.A.mustB.mustn'tC.can'tD.can48.A.painB.happinessC.sadnessD.challenge49.A.andB.toC.orD.between50.A.wonderB.wonderingC.wonderedD.wonderful【答案】36-40CBADB41-45ACBCA46-50BDBCD【2012日照】三、完形填空(共10小題，計(jì)10分)閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。LastJuly,my12-year-oldcardiedonCalifornia'sSantaFreeway.Itwasanhourbeforesunset,andIwas25milesfromhome.Icouldn'treachanyonetopickmeup,soI36totakeabus.Notknowingtheroutes(線路),IthoughtI'djustgoeast.

Abusstopped.Igot37andaskedthedriverhowfarshewasgoing.“Tenmoremiles,”shesaid.Therewas38busIcouldtakefromthere.Thisclearlywasgoingtobealongnight.

Igotoffattheendoftherouteandshetoldmewhichbustolook39.Afterwaiting30minutes,Ibegantothinkaboutaveryexpensivetaxi40home.Thenabuscameup.Therewasnolightednumberaboveitswindshield(擋風(fēng)玻璃).Itwasoutofservice,butthedooropened.Itwasthesamedriver.

“Ijustcan'tleaveyouhere,”shesaid.“Thisisn'tthenicestplace.Iwilltakeyouhome.”

“Youwilldrivemehomeonthebus?”Iaskedin41.

“No,Iwilltakeyouinmycar,”shesaid.

“It'salongway.”

“Comeon,”shesaid.“Ihavenothing42todo.”

Shebegantellingmeastory43wedrovefromthestationinthecar.Afewdays44,herbrotherhadrunoutofgas(汽油).Akindmanpickedhimup,tookhimtoaservicestationandthenbacktohiscar.“I'mjustpassingthekindnessalong,”shesaid.

WhenIofferedhermoneyasathank-you,sherefused.“Justdo45niceforsomebody.Passitalong,”shesaid.

36.A.agreed B.decided C.found D.used37.A.away B.down C.on D.off38.A.another B.same C.every D.each39.A.at B.into C.after D.for40.A.ride B.ticket C.guide D.driver41.A.agreement B.surprise C.heart D.order42.A.hardly B.probably C.else D.everywhere43.A.so B.because C.before D.as44.A.later B.earlier C.more D.missing45.A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing【答案】36---40BCADA41---45BCDBA【2012樂(lè)山】第二節(jié)完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下列短文，掌握其大意，然后從36～50各題所給的三個(gè)或四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AIntheUS,whenyourschooldoesn’thaveabus,andyoulivetoofartowalk,youneedacarpool（拼車）.Acarpoolisagroupof36sharingacartoschoolinthemorning.Thereare37fourorfivekidsintheircars.Parentstaketurnsdrivingthekidsintheircars.Teamwork（協(xié)作）isreallyimportantinthecarpoolbecausenobodywantstomake38lateforclass.Ifyousitinthecarandwaitforaclassmateforalongtime,you’llprobablygetalittle39.Also,yourcarpoolfriendsmightfeelthe40waywhenyoukeepthemwaiting.Youlearnagreat41inresponsibility（責(zé)任）36.A.teachersB.driversC.students37.A.usuallyB.hardlyC.already38.A.anotherB.theotherC.theothers39.A.angryB.worriedC.tired40.A.differentB.wrongC.same41.A.useB.lessonC.workBMyparentstookmetoEnglandwhenIwasaboy.Ilivedtherefor3years.WhenIcameback,IcouldspeakEnglishquitewell.“Imustdosomething42withmyEnglish.”Isaidtomyself.Notlongafterthat,Igotagood43.Becauseofseriousillness,Istayedhomewithnothingtodo.MyfatherbroughtmeanEnglishbook.“Whydon’tyou44intoChinese?ItcouldmakeyouEnglishmuchbetter.”I45totranslate1，500wordseachday.ButlaterIfounditvery46tokeepthepromise.Oneday,Iwantedtogooutbecausetheweatherwassunny.Butthose1，500wordshadn’tbeentranslatedyet.47wishedIcouldjustgooutsideandplayfootballwithmyfriends!Ijustwantedto48.Ireallycouldn’tcontrol(控制)myself.Irushedoutofthedoor.49thewaytotheplayground,Ididn’tfeelsohappythatIcouldnotenjoymyself.SuddenlyIrememberedthewordsmyparentshadtoldme,“Whateveryoudo,don’tstophalfway.”SoIturnedbackand50withthetranslation.42.A.usefulB.funnyC.hopefulD.serious43.A.excuseB.ideaC.chanceD.rest44.A.addB.makeC.sendD.translate45.A.failedB.promisedC.refusedD.advised46.A.possibleB.rightC.hardD.true47.A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Why48.A.keepupB.giveupC.lookupD.makeup49.A.InB.AtC.OnD.With50.A.continuedB.preparedC.beganD.played【答案】36—40CACAC41—45BACDB46—50CBBCA【2012丹東】Ⅲ.完型填空（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案，使短文完整、正確，并將符合題意的選項(xiàng)用2B鉛筆涂在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。每小題1分，共10分）Petercamefromapoorfamily.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasfive.Hismotherhadnomoneytosendhimtoschool.Hismother’sbestfriend,MrsSmith,feltthattheboywas41,anddecidedtogivehimsomemoneysohe42gotoschool.Whentheboyfinishedhighschool,hefoundajobinthecity.43soonMrsSmithhadaseriousillness.Asshewasdying(即將死亡的)，sheaskedPetertolookafterherdaughter.Afewyearslater,Petermarriedthegirl.Helovedhersomuchthathetriedtomakeher44everyday.Hecookedlotsofdeliciousfoodandboughtallkindsofbeautifulclothesforher.Soshebecameveryfatandfound45hardtowalk.Oneday,shefeltuncomfortable.Shewenttothehospital.Thedoctor46andtoldhernottoeatmeat,sugar,chocolateandthingslikethat.Shewasafraidshemight47thedoctor’swords,soshewroteallthenamesofthefoodsonapieceofpaper.Whenshegothome,sheputthe48onthetableandwentout.Whenshereturnedhome,shefoundallkindsofmeat,sugarandchocolateinthekitchen.Peterwasbusy49.Assoonashesawher,hesaid50,“I’veboughtallthefoodsyouwanted,dear!”41.A.lazyB.cleverC.funnyD.interesting42.A.wouldB.mustC.hadtoD.could43.A.ThoughB.SoC.ButD.Or44.A.outgoingB.lovelyC.activeD.happy45.A.itB.itsC.thatD.this46.A.lookedherupB.lookedheroverC.lookedforherD.lookedather47.A.forgeB.catchC.rememberD.follow48.A.noticeB.nameC.wordsD.list49.A.eatingB.drinkingC.cookingD.having50.A.sadlyB.excitedlyC.anxiouslyD.angrily【答案】III.完形填空41-45BDCDA46-50BADCB【2012山西】Ⅲ.完形填空（每小題1分，共l5分）閱讀下面短文。掌握其大意。然后從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中。選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)．并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑．WhenIwasinprimaryschool,Ihadabigarguementwithaboyinmyclass.lcan't31whatitwasabout,butIhaveneverforgottenthe32Ilearnedthatday.IwassurethatIwasrightandhewaswrong.33,hestronglybelievedthatIwaswrongandhewasright.