Module7Unit2LangugagePointsExpressions：一則書評(píng)書的主人公惹麻煩逃到一個(gè)島上從山洞里逃了出來藏寶箱拿走…;帶走…有一會(huì)兒感到驚訝感到高興為他們的行為付出代被認(rèn)為是abookreviewtheheroofthebookgetintotroublerunawaytoanislandescapefromacaveatreasureboxtake…awayforatimebesurprisedtodosthbepleasedtodosthpayfortheiractionsbethoughttobe…setv.(電影，戲劇，小說等)以(某事或某地)為背景

Eg：

這部戲以西部的一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)為背景。Theplayis

setinasmallwesterntown.

【拓展】setoff

出發(fā)，動(dòng)身（去某地）

setup建立，創(chuàng)立

setanexampletosb

為某人樹立了......榜樣

=setsbanexampleThestoryissetinthetownofStPetersburg,Missouri,inthesouthernUSinthenineteenthcentury.

故事背景設(shè)定在十九世紀(jì)美國，位于密西西比河河畔圣彼得堡的一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)上。2.Tom,theheroofthebook,liveswithhisauntPolly.Heisalivelyandcleverboy.

單詞釋義區(qū)別例子liveadj.活著的定語；不修飾人liveanimalslivlyadj.生機(jī)勃勃的；精力充沛；從滿趣味的表語；定語；人、物aliveadj.活著的表語；后置定語；人、物livingadj.活著的人、物【報(bào)紙：

跟蹤訓(xùn)練3】MyfirstEnglishteacherisstill_________.Heboughtsome______fishinthesupermarketyessterday.Let’skeepthefish_______.Sheisa_______childandpopularwitheveryone.alive/livinglivealive

lively我們不知道他是否還活著。

Wedon’tknowwhether__________.②這個(gè)活潑的年輕女孩是詹妮。

This______________isJenny.③他不能靠這個(gè)活下去。

Itcan’t_____________.he

is

alive/livinglivelyyounggirl

keephimalive

【Exercise】3.Hedoesnotlikepeopletellinghimwhattodo,sohealwaysgetsintotrouble.

getintotrouble

遇上麻煩Eg:Don'tgethimintotrouble.Heisbusy.

getsbintotrouble 使某人陷入困境

反義短語:

get(sb)outoftrouble

(使某人)擺脫困境,逃離困境

【Review】havetroubledoingsth 做某事有困難

4.Heandhisbestfriend,HuckFinn,runawaytoanislandinthemiddleoftheMississippiRiver.runaway 逃走;逃跑runawayfrom… 從…離開/逃走Eg:他從洞穴中逃走了。Heranawayfromthecave.5.escapevt.

escape(doing)sth 逃避(做)某事Eg:他嘗試逃避懲罰。

Hetriedtoescapepunishment.=escapefrom… 從…逃走6.Butwhentheyhearthateveryonethinkstheyaredead.diev.死亡

deathn.死亡deadadj.死亡的diedv.（過去式）

dying

adj.垂死的He___twoyearsago.Lilycriedbecauseofthe____ofherlittledog.③Fourdayslater,heheardthatLisawas_____.dieddeathdead

【Exercise】

7.Everyoneissurprisedtoseethematfirst,butverypleasedtofindthattheyarealive.surprise

n.驚訝/v.使…感到驚訝toone’ssurprise

令某人驚訝的是…surprised

adj.驚奇的；驚訝的besurprisedatsth

對(duì)…感到驚訝besurprisedtodosth

對(duì)…感到驚訝[Exercise]We

__________________(對(duì)…感到驚訝）this

news.She

______________(對(duì)…感到驚訝)

see

him

on

the

street._________________

(令我們驚訝的是）,

they

won

the

game.

are

surprised

atis

surprised

toTo

our

surprise

8.Ittellshowyoungpeoplegrow,howpeopleloveeachotherandhowbadpeoplepayfortheiractions.payfor

為…付款；為…付出代價(jià)payoff

償還；還清；獲得成功payback

償還；報(bào)復(fù).

【Exercise】用pay

off&

pay

back&

pay

for填空。We

all

__________

our

mistakes

in

one

way

or

another.

Some

day

I

will

______

you

_____

for

this.Your

hard

work

will

finally

_________.pay

forpay

backpay

off

9.…anditisthoughttobeoneofthegreatestAmericanstories.isthoughttobe… 人們認(rèn)為…

【類似結(jié)構(gòu)】...issaidtobe… 據(jù)說...isbelievedtobe…人們相信…...isreportedtobe…據(jù)報(bào)道…Eg:Heissaidtobetherichestmanintheworld.MrsJacksonisbelievedtobetheoldestpersoninthecountry.=Peoplethink…It’ssaidthat..It’sbelivedthatIt’sreportedthatdialogue,everyday,neighbour,stateCompletethepassage.Setinthe(1)_______ofMissouri,intheUS.TheAdventuresofTomSawyerisalivelystoryfulloffun.TomandhisfriendHuckhavemanyadventures.Myfavouritepartiswhentheirfamilyand(2)__________gotochurchbecausetheythinkTomandHuckaredead!Thebookisa