2022年度山西省臨汾市侯村中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.I

_useaclocktowakemeupbecauseatsixo'clockeachmorningthetraincomesbymyhouse.A.mustn't

B.shouldn't

C.needn't

D.couldn't參考答案：C2.---It’ssaidJohnwillbeinajobpayingover$60,000

year.

---Right,hewillalsogetpaidby

week.

A．the;the

B．a(chǎn);the

C．the;a

D．a(chǎn);a參考答案：B略3.Contrarytopopularbelief,theants,hardworking________theyare,havetheirtimeforplay.A.because B.while C.as D.where參考答案：C【詳解】考查連詞。句意：與人們普遍認(rèn)為的相反，盡管螞蟻很勤勞，但它們也有玩耍的時(shí)間。文中含有一個(gè)讓步狀語從句，并且使用了倒裝，as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，句子要倒裝，while不能用倒裝，故選C。4.______second-handcarcanbe_______suitablechoicefortheyoungcouple.A.The;the

B./;a

C.A;the

D.A;a參考答案：D5.I'mtryingtolookaheadat

mighthappeninfutureandbereadytohandleit．A．which

B．that

C．what

D．a(chǎn)s參考答案：C6.Jack’smoney_______,sohehastogotothebanktogetsomebeforehehasnoneinhand.A.hasrunout

B.isrunningout

C.hasbeenrunout

D.isbeingrunout參考答案：A7.—Isitfortwomonths______theyhavestayedhere?

—No,itisonlythreeweeks______theyarrivedhere.A.that;since

B.that;when

C.when;that

D.since;before參考答案：A8.ThepriceofpeanutsinHangzhouhas______sincelateMay,theQianjiangEveningNewsreported.A.moredoubledthan B.morethandoubled C.doubledmorethan D.doubledthanmore參考答案：B9.一HowdidtheShortPlayFestivalstrikeyou?

一

．Wecan’tthinktoohighlyofit．

A．Itmakesnosense

B．Itisawful

C．Italldepends

D．Itisfantastic參考答案：D略10.Thenewbuilding_____attheendofthisyear_____tothatuniversity.A.becompleted;belongs

Bbeingcompleted;isbelongingC.tobecompleted;belongs

D.completed;isbelonged參考答案：C11.________mysurprise,hedidn’tsayhellotomewhenhewalkedme.A.In;on B.To;past C.In;at D.To;over參考答案：B句意:令我驚奇的是,當(dāng)他從我身邊經(jīng)過時(shí),他沒有和我打招呼。tosb.’ssurprise意為"使某人驚訝的是",past意為"經(jīng)過",符合句意。

-----Doyouhaveaminute?I’vegotsomethingtotellyou.

-----Ok,______youmakeitshort.

A.nowthat

B.ifonly

C.solongas

D.everytime參考答案：C。解析：本題考查引導(dǎo)狀語從句的連接詞。四個(gè)連接詞的詞義分別是nowthat既然；ifonly要是……多好；solongas只要；everytime每次，每當(dāng)。題意為“—你有一會(huì)空嗎？我有點(diǎn)事告訴你?！梢?，只要簡(jiǎn)而言之。13.--WhatmadeKatesoexcitedyesterday?

--________byherboss,asfarasIknow.A.Beingpraised

B.Praised

C.Topraise

D.Shewaspraised參考答案：

【答案】【解析】14.14．Weshouldn'tcomplainaboutbeingpoor—manyfamiliesaremuch____thanweare．

A．worseoff

B．badlyoff

C．welloff

D．betteroff

參考答案：A略15.Tom,turndownthemusic.Why

youmakesuchabignoisewhileyourbabysisterissleeping?

A.must

B.would

C.should

D.may

參考答案：A16.Look,whatamessintheroom！You______thingsabout.A.havealwaysthrown

B.arealwaysthrowing

C.alwaysthrow

D.willalwaysthrow參考答案：B考查時(shí)態(tài)

句意：看，房間一團(tuán)糟。你總是把東西四處亂丟。此處考查“bealwaysdoing”結(jié)構(gòu)表示“總是……”既可以表示表揚(yáng)也可以表示抱怨，埋怨之意，故選B項(xiàng)適合。17.—Whyareyousolate?—Wewere__bytheterribletraffic．A．setup

B．putup

C．broughtup

D．heldup參考答案：D15.Themoneywillbepaidtoeveryone___________whethertheyhavechildrenornot.A.intermsof

B.regardlessof

C.inadditionto

D.farfrom參考答案：B略二、完型填空19.TwoCandlesTomwasamiddle﹣agedleathertraderwhoserepeatedfailureincareermadehimadepressedman，often___21___thathehadbeencheatedbyothers．Onedayhetoldhiswifehewasso___22___withthecitythathehadtoleave．Sohisfamilymovedtoanothercity．Itwastheeveningofaweekend．WhenTomandhiswifewerebusily___23___uptheirnewhome，thelight___24___wentout．Theyhadtostopwork．Tomwasregretfultohaveforgottentobringalongcandlesandhadtowait___25___inalowmood．Justthenheheardslight，hesitant___26___onhisdoorthatsoundedclearinthe___27___night．"Who'sit？"hewondered，sinceTomwasa___28___tothiscity．Andthiswasthemomentheespeciallyhatedtobe___29___，sohewenttothedoorandopenedit___30___．Atthedoorwasalittlegirl，shylyasking，"Sir，doyouhavecandles？I'myourneighbor．""No，"answeredTominangerandshutthedoor___31___．"Whatanuisance（討厭鬼）!"Hecomplainedoveritwithhiswife．"Nosoonerhadwesettleddownthantheneighborcameto___32___things．"Afterawhile，thedoorwasknockedagain．Heopeneditandfoundthesamegirloutside．___33___thistimeshewas___34___twocandles，saying，"Mygrandmatoldmethenewneighbordownstairsmightneedcandles．She___35___meheretogiveyouthese．"Tomwasvery___36___bywhathesaw．Whenhebecamefullyaware，hesaid，"Thankyouandyourgrandmother．Godblessyou!"Atthatmomenthesuddenlyrealizedwhatcausedhis___37___inlife．Itwashis___38___andharshness（刻?。﹚ithotherpeople．Thepersonwhohadcheatedhiminlifewas___39___nobodyelsebuthimself，forhislifehadbeendarkenedbyhisunsympathetic___40___．21.A.complaining

B.telling

C.hoping

D.pretending22.A.inspired

B.disappointed

C.embarrassed

D.impressed23.A.building

B.turning

C.coming

D.tidying24.A.horribly

B.accidentally

C.suddenly

D.slowly25.A.anxiously

B.doubtfully

C.hopefully

D.helplessly26.A.steps

B.words

C.knocks

D.noises27.A.dark

B.quiet

C.cold

D.sleepless28.A.newcomer

B.traveller

C.guest

D.settler29.A.called

B.disturbed

C.watched

D.offered30.A.surprisingly

B.delightedly

C.impatiently

D.willingly31.A.gently

B.kindly

C.politely

D.violently32.A.lend

B.sell

C.fetch

D.borrow33.A.And

B.But

C.So

D.For34.A.holding

B.hiding

C.blowing

D.lighting35.A.advised

B.encouraged

C.sent

D.forced36.A.frightened

B.pleased

C.puzzled

D.Surprised37.A.failure

B.dissatisfaction

C.complaint

D.determination38.A.responsibility

B.coldness

C.apology

D.concept39.A.doubtfully

B.hardly

C.actually

D.finally40.A.mind

B.opinion

C.behavior

D.look參考答案：21.A

22.B

23.D

24.C

25.D

26.C

27.B

28.A

29.B

30.C

31.D

32.D

33.B

34.A

35.C

36.D

37.A

38.B

39.C

40.A文章通過一個(gè)小故事告訴我們對(duì)待這個(gè)社會(huì)要熱情積極，不要冷漠刻薄的看待事物，那樣會(huì)讓自己失敗。21.A考查動(dòng)詞。由whoserepeatedfailureincareermadehimadepressedman可知他一直都失敗，沒有成功，那么應(yīng)該是抱怨被別人欺騙。對(duì)于這個(gè)城市他非常失望，決定搬家。complaining

抱怨，telling

告訴，hoping希望，pretending假裝。22.B考查形容詞。由thathehadbeencheatedbyothers．可知他對(duì)于這個(gè)城市非常失望。inspired有靈感的，disappointed失望的，embarrassed尷尬的，impressed印象深刻的。23.D考查固定短語。他們正在忙于整理自己的新家。tidyup收拾整理，是固定短語。24.C考查副詞。燈突然熄滅了。horribly可怕地，accidentally

偶然地，suddenly突然地，slowly慢慢地。25.D考查副詞。根據(jù)上下文可知電燈熄滅了，家里又沒有蠟燭，他們只能無助地等待電的重新到來。anxiously憂慮地，doubtfully懷疑地，hopefully有希望地，helplessly無助地。26.C考查固定短語。由onhisdoorthatsoundedclearinthe___7___night．可知有人輕微地敲門。Knockon敲門，是固定用法。27.B考查形容詞。根據(jù)下文可知是鄰居敲門送蠟燭，那么應(yīng)該是有敲門聲，那敲門聲在安靜的晚上特別清楚。dark

黑暗的，quiet安靜的，cold寒冷的，sleepless失眠的。28.A考查名詞。他們一家是第一天來到這里，自然是newcomer。newcomer

新來的人，traveller

旅行者，guest客人，settler移居者。29.B考查動(dòng)詞。他特別討厭被打擾。called

打電話，disturbed打擾，watched觀看，offered提供。30.C考查副詞。由Andthiswasthemomentheespeciallyhatedtobe___9___，可知他不耐煩地打開門。surprisingly出人意料地，delightedly高興地，impatiently不耐煩地，willingly樂意地。31.D考查副詞。由"Whatanuisance（討厭鬼）!"Hecomplainedoveritwithhiswife．"可知他猛烈地關(guān)上門。gently

溫柔地，kindly親切地，politely禮貌地，violently猛烈地。32.D考查動(dòng)詞。還沒等我們安定下來，鄰居就來借東西。lend把……借給，sell

銷售，fetch

取來，borrow借東西。33.B考查連詞。但是這次，她手里握著兩根蠟燭。And

并且，But但是，So

所以，F(xiàn)or因?yàn)椤?4.A考查動(dòng)詞。但是這次，她手里握著兩根蠟燭。holding

握著，hiding隱藏，blowing

吹，lighting點(diǎn)燃。35.C考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知奶奶派小女孩送蠟燭來的。advised

建議，encouraged

鼓勵(lì)，sent送，forced強(qiáng)迫。36.D考查形容詞。這種情況出乎他的意料，所以他應(yīng)該是很驚訝。frightened

害怕的，pleased

高興的，puzzled困惑的，Surprised吃驚的。37.A考查名詞。由Tomwasamiddle﹣agedleathertraderwhoserepeatedfailureincareermadehimadepressedman，可判斷出他突然意識(shí)到是什么造成了他生活中的失敗。failure

失敗，dissatisfaction

令人不滿的事物，complaint

抱怨，determination決心。38.B考查名詞。正是他自己對(duì)其他人的的冷酷和刻薄。responsibility

責(zé)任，coldness冷酷，apology道歉，concept觀念。39.C考查副詞。事實(shí)上，在生活中欺騙他的人不是別人，正是他自己。doubtfully懷疑地，hardly幾乎不，actually

事實(shí)上，finally最后。40.A考查名詞。他的生活被他無情的思想弄得很黑暗。mind思想，opinion觀點(diǎn)，behavior

行為，look看?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】本文是一篇記敘類的完形填空，難度中等?？疾閭?cè)重對(duì)文章的理解。有難度的是小題1，由whoserepeatedfailureincareermadehimadepressedman可知他一直都失敗，沒有成功，那么應(yīng)該是抱怨被別人欺騙。對(duì)于這個(gè)城市他非常失望，決定搬家。需要聯(lián)系上下文進(jìn)一步理解，才能做出正確的判斷。考生做題時(shí)需要理解文章大意，特別注重語境的理解，前后句之間的聯(lián)系，在語境中斟酌所選的答案。最后再將所選好的答案帶到原文當(dāng)中，將整個(gè)文章再讀一遍，才能保證答案的準(zhǔn)確性。20.Asaveryyoungchild,Irecallwatchingachildren’sfilmtitled,“TheLittleDrummerBoy.”The41

storytoldabouta

42

shepherdboy（牧童）whowenttovisittheChristchildonthedayofhisbirth.Whenhearrived,theboy

43

thatothervisitorspresentedthe44Jesusandhisparentswithgiftsofgoldandperfume,buttheshepherdboyhadno

45becauseofbeingpoor.Theonly

46

intheworldthechildhadwasasmallhandmadedrum,andso,thelittledrummerboygavethe

47

gifthecouldgiveoutofthepurenessofhisheart.Theyoungshepherdpickeduphisdrum,andashelookedinwonderattheChristchild,he48

thebestsongever—adrumsolo(獨(dú)奏曲)inspiredbytheopeningofhisownheart.

49

asanadult,thiscartoonnever

50

tobringateartomyeye.

51

,itisonlyamake-believestory,butthemessageit

52

isnotonlyveryreal,butofgreatimportance.

Thegiftofselfisamostpreciousgift,indeed,

53

itisnotagiftthatcanbe

54easilywithmoney,butrequiresthetime,energy,andloveofthe

55

.Forexample,every56

knowshowherheartbeatswhenherchild

57

herwithahand-drawncard,offersherahand-picked

58

,orgivesheranoodlenecklace!Idon’t

59

you,butthatsillynoodlenecklacewasmore

60

tomethandiamondsorpearls!This,myfriends,isagiftoflove.

41.A.historic

B.fictional

C.current

D.genuine42.A.healthy

B.gifted

C.lonely

D.poor43.A.realized

B.witnessed

C.opposed

D.regretted44.A.baby

B.grown-up

C.teenage

D.wise45.A.talent

B.strength

C.gift

D.interest46.A.possession

B.companion

C.instrument

D.47.A.extra

B.only

C.same

D.ordinary48.A.wrote

B.played

C.recorded

D.remembered49.A.Still

B.Ever

C.Somehow

D.Even50.A.prepare

B.manages

C.fails

D.offers51.A.However

B.Besides

C.Strangely

D.Certainly52.A.hides

B.receives

C.conveys

D.describes53.A.because

B.and

C.so

D.or54.A.wasted

B.honoured

C.purchased

D.consumed55.A.buyer

B.giver

C.receiver

D.child56.A.teacher

B.adult

C.nurse

D.mother57.A.awards

B.provides

C.presents

D.charges58.A.flower

B.card

C.letter

D.necklace59.A.laughat

B.knowabout

C.believein

D.arguewith60.A.vital

B.available

C.beneficial

D.precious參考答案：41-45.BDAAC

46-50.ABBDC

51-55.DCACB

56-60.DCABD41.B。根據(jù)第二段第二句itisonlyamake-believestory（這只是一個(gè)虛構(gòu)的故事）可知。42.D。由45空后becauseofbeingpoor可知。43.A。當(dāng)小男孩到達(dá)之后，他意識(shí)到（realize）其他的客人給小耶酥及其父母贈(zèng)送了禮物，但他自己沒有帶禮物。根據(jù)but后的內(nèi)容排除B.witnessed。44.A。由上句onthedayofhisbirth可知，小耶酥剛剛出生。45.C。小男孩因?yàn)樨毟F，沒有禮物。46.A。他唯一的財(cái)產(chǎn)就是手工制作的小鼓。47.B。由46空前的only可知。48.B。因adrumsolo是用鼓演奏的，用play。49.D。根據(jù)句意：即使成年后，這部卡通片也總是讓我感到得熱淚盈眶。even意為“甚至，即使”，用來強(qiáng)調(diào)出乎意料或令人驚奇的事情（usedtoemphasizesth.unexpectedorsurprising）。50.C。failtodosth.表示“沒能做某事”，neverfailtodo則表示“從未做不到，總是能做”。51.D。當(dāng)然（certainly），這只是一個(gè)虛構(gòu)的故事。52.C。句意：但它傳達(dá)的信息不僅真實(shí)，而且重要。themessageitconveys意為“它傳達(dá)的信”，message后接定語從句itconveys，省略了關(guān)系代詞that/which。短語conveythemessage意為“傳達(dá)信息，給予啟示”。53.A。因后面講的是Thegiftofself彌足珍貴的原因，用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。54.C。這個(gè)禮物不能輕易用金錢買到。purchase意為“購買”。55.B。它需要贈(zèng)予者（giver）的時(shí)間，精力和愛。56.D。由后文herchild可知。57.C。表示“贈(zèng)予某人某物”，為presentsb.withsth.58.A。此處hand-picked意為“用手采摘的”，所以后接flower。59.B。句意：我不知道你是怎么想的，但那個(gè)幼稚的面條做的項(xiàng)鏈對(duì)我來說，比鉆石和珍珠更珍貴。knowabout了解，知道…的情況；laughat嘲笑，believein信賴，信仰，arguewith與……爭(zhēng)辯。60.D。由thandiamondsorpearls可知填precious（珍貴的）。三、閱讀理解21.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。I’m30yearsold,andthereareseveralthingsthatlifehastaughtmethatIwanttosharewithyou.Herearethe4lessonsthatlifehastaughtmeinthepast30years.1.TakeCareofYourBodyLifeis“unfairly”biased(偏向的)towardspeoplewho“l(fā)ookgood,”likeitornot.Soit’simportantthatyoudoallthatisinyourpowertolookyourbest.

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Youwilllivelonger,andyouwilllivehappier,ifyoutakecareofyourbody;youmayevengetpromotedfasteronyourjob.Rememberthatyourhealthisreallyyourgreatestwealth.

2.

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