廣東省茂名市黃嶺中學(xué)2022高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Inmyopinion,whathetoldusjustnowaboutthematterdoesn’tmakeany_______.A.meaning

B.idea

C.sense

D.point參考答案：C略2.--Withoutyourhelp,Iwouldn’thavefinishedmyworkontime.Thankyouverymuch!--

A.Don’tmentionit.

BDon’tsayso.

CIt’smyduty.

D.Don’ttalkbig.參考答案：A3.Seeingthebadresultsoftheexams,shewasrathersadandfelt________aboutherfuture.A．surprising

B．surprisedC．puzzling

D．puzzled參考答案：D[考查形容詞。句意：看著這糟糕的考試成績，她相當(dāng)難過，對未來感到迷惘。surprising“令人吃驚的”；puzzling“令人迷惑的”；puzzled“迷惑的；迷惘的”；surprised“吃驚的”。feelpuzzledabout“對……感到迷惑/迷惘”。]4.Thecitybuiltastatue______thegreatwriter.

Ainmemoryof

Binthememory

Cinmemory

Dtomemory參考答案：A略5.–Howdidit____thatyoumissedthebus?-I’msorryIgotuplate.A.comeup

B.comeabout

C.comeout

D.comeon

參考答案：B26.Itwasinthebeautifulpark

waslocatedbythesea

wefirstmetournewChineseteacher.A.where;which

B.which;that

C.that;which

D.which;where參考答案：B略7.–Theysaythatyouneedtobeabitmadtobeaninventor.--_______,thenmyfriendPeterisabitmad.Heisaninventor.A.

Ifso

B.Ifpossible

C.Ifever

D.Ifnot參考答案：A8.

Meltingsnowmadetheairwetandthelackofwindsledthewetnessintheairtothicken,thus______thefog.

A.caused

B.havingcaused

C.tocause

D.causing參考答案：D9.Awisedecisionisalways____truefactsandreasonablejudgment.A.interestedin

B.basedon

C.regardedas

D.coveredwith參考答案：B10.Sam_____someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.A.broughtup

B.lookedup

C.pickedup

D.setup參考答案：C11.Thewomenwaterthetrees---------________theywillgrowwell.A.soasto

B.inorderto

C.sothat

D.suchthat參考答案：C12.BythistimeofnextFriday,I_______toNewYorkbytheKoreanAirline.

A.willfly

B.willbeflying

C.amflying

D.willhaveflown參考答案：B略13.Manyworkersbuiltsheltersforsurvivors_____homeshadbeendestroyed.A.their

Bwhich

Cwho

Dwhose參考答案：D14.—Whatdoyouthinkofyourschool,Linda—It’sagoodplaceforusto______ourselvesforthefuture.A.promise B.prove C.prepare D.present參考答案：C考查動(dòng)詞。句意：-Linda，你認(rèn)為你們學(xué)校如何？-對于我們來講，為我們的未來做準(zhǔn)備它是一個(gè)好地方。Prepare...for....“為......做準(zhǔn)備”。15.Pleasetellme____from.A.wheredoyoucome

B.whereyoucomeC.whereyouwillcome

D.thereyoucome參考答案：B16.—Thefilmisreallytouching,isn’tit?—

Isawmostoftheaudiencecryingattheend.A.Itcan’tbeworse.

B.Absolutelyright.C.Forgetit.

D.Icouldn’tunderstand.參考答案：B【詳解】考查情景交際，句意：——這部電影真的令人感動(dòng)，不是嗎？——完全正確，我看見大多數(shù)觀眾都看哭了。A、糟糕透了；B、完全正確；C、沒關(guān)系；D我不能理解。根據(jù)語境可知選B。17.—Howlongwillitbe______weknowtheresultoftheEnglishexamination?—Perhapsintwoorthreedays．

A．since

B．before

C．until

D．that參考答案：B18.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome_____Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfar-awayvillage.A.until

B.that

C.when

D.where參考答案：C二、完型填空19.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從41-50各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。

Oneday,twobrothershappenedtowonderwhatmightbethefateofaperfectlyhonestandwisestrangerwhoshouldbelostinLondonwithoutafriend,andwithnomoneybutamillion-poundbanknote.Theythoughtmetobethe41

person,apoor,honestandintelligentstranger.Theyhandedmea(n)42

thatcontaineda￡1,000,000banknote.I,in43

,withnothingbutthebanknote,gotintoa(n)44

house.Itookthebanknotetopayforthebillandaskedforthe45

.Thebosswho46

meatfirstchangedhisattitudecompletely.He47

methatIcouldhaveanythingIwantedatanytimeIchose,andlettheaccountrunsolongasIwaspleased.Theyalltreatedmeasa(n)48

guest.ThenIgotintoatailor’sshop,the49

thinghappened.ImanagedtobuywhateverIwanted,askingforchange.IownedtherespectandlaterI

50

agirl,Portia.Everythingwentwellwiththe￡1,000,000banknoteonme.Afteramonth,thebrothers51

.Tomy52

,oneofthemwasmyPortia’spapa.HetookthatfriendlyandhospitablebillbacktotheBankofEnglandand53

it;thenthebankcanceleditandmademea54

ofit,andhegaveittousatour55

.41.A.wrong

B.right

C.just

D.fit42.A.envelope

B.pocket

C.bag

D.bottle43.A.trouble

B.rags

C.danger

D.ruins44.A.resting

B.eating

C.playing

D.swimming45.A.chance

B.change

C.advice

D.food46.A.lookedupon

B.praised

C.thoughthighlyof

D.lookeddownupon47.A.suggested

B.considered

C.flattered

D.forced48.A.unwelcome

B.honoured

C.unpopular

D.strange49.A.different

B.similar

C.same

D.strange50.A.married

B.knew

C.met

D.fellinlovewith51.A.left

B.died

C.returned

D.regretted52.A.amusement

B.disappointment

C.joy

D.surprise53.A.cashed

B.charged

C.changed

D.understood54.A.surprise

B.present

C.honour

D.pride55.A.wedding

B.journey

C.part

D.ceremony參考答案：41-45BABBD

46-50CABCD

51-55CDABA略20.Inmid-Januarytheweatherstayedclearandcoldforseveraldays．Jesshadto

21

aweekofschooltostayhomeand

22

hisfathertomanure（給……施肥）thefields．Thiswashisbad

23

，forhewouldhavetomakeuphislessonsasbestashecould．Itwasn't

24

，though．AlltheboysandgirlsatPumpkinHollowSchoolwereoftenkepthomewhentheywereneeded．Jess

25

manuring，buthecouldn'tgetoutofit．Fillingthewagon（馬車）withheavymanurewasatiring

26

．Withafullload（裝載），hisfatherdroveoverthefields；Jessstoodinthebackandspreadthemanure．Afterseveraldaysatthisjob，bothJessandhisfathergrew

27

andimpatient．Itseemedasthoughlifewastoo

28

tostand．Theyfellintobedatnightwornout，withnothingto

29

butanotherdayofthesamehardwork．Jesswaseven

30

withit．"WhydoesbrotherBenstayinawarmprisonwhileImyselftriedtodohiswork？It's

31

!"Jessthought．Hismotherwatchedhim

32

．"You'relookingthin，"shesaid．ThensheturnedtoJess'sfatherandsaid，"Joseph，couldn'twehire（雇）somebodytohelp

33

themanuringisdone？"Mr．Wrightdidn't

34

，andJessguessedwhy．Hisfathercouldn't

35

tohireaman．ThehundreddollarshehadpaidforBen'sfinehadwipedoutthefamily'ssavings．Jesssaid，"No，Ma，wedon't

36

tohireanybody．PaandIcanmanage．

37

I'mtired，andsoisPa．We'll

38

itinafewdays．"The

39

lookhisfathergavehimforunderstandingtheproblemwasrewardenough．Whentheywenttothefieldsandweresilentlyworkingtogether，Jesswas

40

he'dspokenup．21．A．a(chǎn)ttend

B．miss

C．ignore

D．continue22．A．teach

B．a(chǎn)dvise

C．help

D．a(chǎn)sk23．A．luck

B．mark

C．habit

D．decision24．A．common

B．important

C．difficult

D．unusual25．A．enjoyed

B．hated

C．regretted

D．chose26．A．day

B．item

C．game

D．job27．A．tired

B．nervous

C．spellbound

D．hopeful28．A．long

B．hard

C．lonely

D．loose29．A．befondof

B．comeupwith

C．lookforwardto

D．keepawayfrom30．A．a(chǎn)ctive

B．a(chǎn)ngry

C．busy

D．satisfied31．A．simple

B．unfair

C．selfless

D．special32．A．excitedly

B．proudly

C．impatiently

D．worriedly33．A．when

B．a(chǎn)fter

C．until

D．if34．A．a(chǎn)nswer

B．refuse

C．believe

D．a(chǎn)dd35．A．fail

B．pretend

C．fancy

D．a(chǎn)fford36．A．sink

B．try

C．need

D．offer37．A．Instead

B．Sure

C．Soon

D．Anyhow38．A．complete

B．start

C．solve

D．forget39．A．magical

B．surprised

C．grateful

D．doubtful40．A．shocked

B．sorry

C．a(chǎn)fraid

D．glad參考答案：21．

B

22．

C

23．

A

24．

D

25．

B

26．

D

27．

A

28．

B

29．

C

30．

B

31．

B

32．

D

33．

C

34．

A

35．

D

36．

C

37．

B

38．

A

39．

C

40．

D

這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講了Jess和父親在田地里施肥的事情，工作很辛苦，到后來Jess感到煩躁和不公平，但還是理解父親、理解這個(gè)家的處境，父親對此很感激。21．考查動(dòng)詞辨析。attend參加；miss錯(cuò)過；ignore忽視；continue繼續(xù)。句意：Jess不得不一周不去上學(xué)，故答案為B。22．考查動(dòng)詞辨析。teach教；advise建議；help幫助；ask問。句意：Jess待在家里幫助他父親給地里施肥，故答案為C。23．考查名詞辨析。luck運(yùn)氣；mark標(biāo)記；habit習(xí)慣；decision決定，此處指他運(yùn)氣不好，因?yàn)樗麑浹a(bǔ)他的功課，故答案為A。24．考查形容詞辨析。common普遍的；important重要的；difficult困難的；unusual不尋常的，根據(jù)下文的AlltheboysandgirlsatPumpkinHollowSchoolwereoftenkepthomewhentheywereneeded可知，這不會(huì)不尋常，故答案為D。25．考查動(dòng)詞辨析。enjoyed享受；hated討厭；regretted后悔；chose選擇。句意：Jess討厭施肥，故答案為B。26．考查名詞辨析。day日子；item項(xiàng)目；game游戲；job工作。句意：把馬車裝滿沉重的肥料是累人的工作，故答案為D。27．考查形容詞辨析。tired疲憊的；nervous緊張的；spellbound入迷的；hopeful有希望的。句意：工作了幾天后，Jess和父親都覺得疲憊，故答案為A。28．考查形容詞辨析。long長的；hard困難的；lonely孤獨(dú)的；loose松的。句意：似乎好像生活太艱難了，忍受不了，故答案為B。29．考查短語辨析。befondof喜歡；comeupwith想起；lookforwardto期待；keepawayfrom遠(yuǎn)離。句意：他們夜晚躺在床上，感到筋疲力盡，沒有什么可期待的，故答案為C。30．考查形容詞辨析。active積極的；angry生氣的；busy繁忙的；satisfied滿意的。句意：Jess甚至感到生氣，故答案為B。31．考查形容詞辨析。simple簡單的；unfair不公平的；selfless無私的；special特別的。句意：他覺得是不公平的，故答案為B。32．考查副詞辨析。excitedly興奮地；proudly自豪地；impatiently不耐煩地；worriedly擔(dān)憂地。句意：母親擔(dān)憂地看著兒子，故答案為D。33．考查連詞辨析。when當(dāng)；after之后；until直到；if如果。句意：難道我們不能雇傭人來幫忙直到施肥完成嗎，故答案為C。34．考查動(dòng)詞辨析。answer回答；refuse拒絕；believe相信；add增加。句意：萊特先生沒有回答妻子的話，故答案為A。35．考查動(dòng)詞辨析。fail失?。籶retend假裝；fancy幻想；afford支付得起。句意：他父親雇傭不起一個(gè)人來幫忙，故答案為D。36．考查動(dòng)詞辨析。sink下沉；try努力；need需要；offer提供。句意：兒子很懂事地說，他們不需要雇傭別人，他和父親能完成，因此使用need，故答案為C。37．考查副詞辨析。instead相反地；sure當(dāng)然；soon很快；anyhow無論怎樣。句意：當(dāng)然我是累的，父親也很累，故答案為B。38．考查動(dòng)詞辨析。complete完成；start開始；solve解決；forget忘記。句意：我們幾天后就能完成，故答案為A。39．考查形容詞辨析。magical魔法的；surprised驚訝的；grateful感恩的；doubtful懷疑的。句意：父親很感恩兒子能夠理解這種處境，故答案為C。40．考查形容詞辨析。shocked震驚的；sorry抱歉的；afraid害怕的；glad高興的。句意：Jess很高興他有勇敢地說出來，故答案為D。三、閱讀理解21.HereistheEightO’clockNews.…Chinesepeoplespentabout120billionyuanduringthefirstthreedaysoftheMayGoldenWeeklastyear.Thisyearithasincreasedto140billionyuan.ThechildrenofBeijingNo.2MiddleSchoolsangwithstudentsfromTorontoinCanadatocelebratethe20thanniversary.Theyhadbeensisterschoolssince1986.TheyspentabouttwoweekstogetherinBeijing.TheyvisitedtheGreatWallandtheSummerPalace.TheytookalotofphotosinBeihaiPark.Haveyouevergottiredofheavyshoppingbags?AnewshoppingassistantrobotwhichwasinventedbyaJapanesecompanycouldbetheanswer.Thehelpfulrobotcanfollowyouaroundandcarryseveralbags.TherobotwastestedatashoppingcenterinFebruary2006.