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上海朱行中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Lisaoftenherfortuneinpublic,whichmakespeopleenvyher.
A.showsoff B.turnsoffC.keepsoff D.fallsoff參考答案:A提示:句意為:“麗莎經(jīng)常在公共場(chǎng)合炫耀她的財(cái)富,這使得人們羨慕她。”showoff“炫耀”;turnoff“關(guān)掉”;keepoff“遠(yuǎn)離”;falloff“從……掉下來(lái)”。故只有A項(xiàng)符合句意。
2.Asweallknow,Britain____waronGermanyafterGermanyinvadedPoland.A.declared
B.claimed
C.recommended
D.Made參考答案:A3.____goodservice,therestaurantoffersdifferentkindsoftraditionalShandongCuisine.A.Farfrom
B.Regardlessof
C.Insteadof
D.Apartfrom參考答案:D4.WordspreadsthatLiuFang_______concertseverydaysincelastmonth.A.performed B.hadperformed
C.performs
D.hasbeenperforming參考答案:D5.Teddylooked_____athisbrokenmodelplaneandfelt________.A.sadly;sadly
B.sad;sadly
C.sadly;sad
D.sad;sad參考答案:C6.I’msorrythatwhatIsaidjustnowhashurtyou,butIdidn’tdoit_____.
A.deliberately
B.actually
C.carelessly
D.eagerly參考答案:A7.WordscannotconveyhowmuchI_______allyouhavedonetomakethisdaysospecialforallofus.A.abandon B.acknowledge
C.appreciate
D.address參考答案:C8.─Theysaidthatwewouldtakeacampingthisweekend.─________itrainsthen?
A.Whatif
B.Whatfor
C.Whatabout
D.Howcome
參考答案:A略9.Ournewhouseisvery_________formeasIcangettotheofficeinfiveminutes.
A.changeable
B.comfortable
C.convenient
D.available參考答案:C略10.---Doyoubelieveapersonwillbealiveforever?---_______It'sjustafantasy.A.Notreally
B.Ofcourse
C.Notespecially
D.Mypleasure參考答案:A11.Howoftenisit______famousactorsanddirectorscometoToronto?A.when B.that C.which D.how參考答案:B12.DoIneed___________adinnerforthehonoredguests?Yes,youneed_______somethingspecialforthem.A.preparefor;cook
B.prepare;tocook
C.toprepare;tocook
D.topreparefor;cook參考答案:C13.語(yǔ)音知識(shí)(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。1.uncertain
A.contribute
B.enthusiastic
C.conclude
D.currency2.postage
A.challenge
B.photograph
C.greedy
D.goods3.delight
A.carriage
B.architecture
C.sightseeing
D.divide4.thorough
A.northern
B.thrill
C.though
D.without5.measure
A.pleasure
B.defeat
C.break
D.eager參考答案:1-5.DACBA略14.Onceyouhaveagreedtothe_____request,theywouldbegintoaskformore.A.pleasant B.positive C.instructive D.initial參考答案:D【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意:一旦你同意了最初的要求,他們就會(huì)開始要求更多。A.pleasant愉快的;B.positive積極的;C.instructive有益的;D.initial最初的。根據(jù)句意可知選D。15.Heisnowhavingproblems_________thefinalexam.Ifhecan’t,hecannotgraduate.A.passing
B.topass
C.pass
D.passed參考答案:A16.---Ihavenoideawhywehavetogotothesupermarkettonight.YouknowIhavealotofworktodo.
---Weare_______ourfood!
A.runningout
B.runningoutof
C.gettingridof
D.givingout參考答案:B17.Thefamousactresscameontothestagewithherboyfriend________her.
A.accompanyingwith
B.accompanying
C.accompaniedwith
D.accompanied參考答案:B18.---Ourclassteamisgoingtoplayinthefinalmatch.I’msurewewillwin.
---
!A.Congratulations
B.Cheerup
C.Goodluck
D.Goahead參考答案:A19.The_____optionwouldbemuchmoresensible.A.flour B.formerC.formation D.forth參考答案:B【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:前一個(gè)選擇會(huì)更講得通。A.flour面粉;B.former前一個(gè)的;C.formation形成,結(jié)構(gòu);D.forth向前。根據(jù)句意可知,這里指前一個(gè)選擇,故選B。二、新的題型20.HowtoFindSomethingYouLiketoDoFindingsomethingyouenjoydoingcanimprovethequalityofyourlifeandreduceyourstresslevels.
36
Itcanalsohelpyoumakefriendsorevenprovideapurposeinyourlife.Thenhowcanyoufindsomethingyouliketodo?
37
Somehobbies,suchasalbumsandgardening,cantakeupalotoftime.Otherhobbies,suchasvideogamesorreading,canbedoneatyourownpaceanddonotrequireanyextratime.Researchthehobbyoractivityyouwouldliketogetinvolvedin.Findouthowmuchtimeandmoneyyouwillneedtodevotetostartingandcontinuingtheactivity.Forexample,somesports-relatedinterestsmightrequirespecialequipment.
38
Yourlocallibraryorphonebookshouldalsohaveinformationonhobbiesandactivitiesinyourarea.Talkwithotherpeoplewhoarcinvolvedinsomeoftheactivitiesyouarcinterestedin.
39
Askifyoucouldfollowthemtoameetingorspendsometimewiththispersonwhileheisinvolvedinhishobbytoseeifitissomethingyouwouldenjoy.
40
Challengeyourselftotryanewactivityyouareinterestedinforaweekorso.Allowyourselftolearnaboutthehobbyanddeterminewhetheryouwillenjoytheactivityornot.A.Thinkabouthowahobbybenefitsyou.B.Ahobbycanconnectyouwithotherpeople.C.Takeachanceonahobbyandseeifyouenjoyit.D.Thinkabouthowmuchfreetimeyoucandevotetoahobby.E.YoucanfindinformationabouthobbiesandinterestsonFindMyHobby'swebsite.F.Youcangetfirst-handknowledgebyinterviewingsomeoneaboutaparticularhobby.G.Itiseasytodecidewhetheraparticularhobbyisrightforyou.參考答案:BDEFC第二節(jié)【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章提到如何才能找到喜歡做的事情的方法。其中要求讀者要根據(jù)自己的時(shí)間選擇興趣愛(ài)好;對(duì)自己的愛(ài)好進(jìn)行調(diào)查;和那些與你有著相同興趣的人聊天;嘗試一個(gè)愛(ài)好并看看結(jié)果怎樣。36【解析】文中第一句提到“somethingyouenjoydoingreduceyourstresslevels”意為你喜歡做的事,即愛(ài)好,可以幫助減壓。第三句提到“…alsohelpyoumakefriends…”擁有一個(gè)愛(ài)好還能幫助你交朋友,即與人交往。由此可知,此處談?wù)摰氖桥d趣帶來(lái)的益處,興趣愛(ài)好可以讓你和其他人聯(lián)系起來(lái),故選B。37
D【解析】根據(jù)第二段第二句“…takeupalotoftime.”有些愛(ài)好,如集郵和園藝都需要花費(fèi)很長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間,但“…canbedoneatyourownpaceanddonotrequireanyextendedtime.”電子游戲、閱讀等就可以按照自己的節(jié)奏完成,也不需要額外的時(shí)間。因此需選擇一句跟時(shí)間有關(guān)的句子,且該空為該段第一句,應(yīng)選擇一句總起句,故選D。38
E【解析】第三段提到要對(duì)你選擇的愛(ài)好進(jìn)行研究調(diào)查,包括需要的時(shí)間和金錢等。該段最后一句提到“…ourlocallibraryorphonebookshouldalsohaveinformation…”讀者也可以在圖書館等地找到相關(guān)的信息,also意為“也”,可前文中出現(xiàn)過(guò)的信息在后文中再次出現(xiàn)時(shí)使用,因此該空中可選擇一句查詢興趣愛(ài)好的方式。故選E。39
F【解析】文中第四段建議和那些與你有著相同興趣愛(ài)好的人進(jìn)行聊天交流,與別人交流得到的信息是最直觀且及時(shí)的。與F選項(xiàng)中first—handknowledge相符。且F項(xiàng)中提到的interview意為“采訪、訪問(wèn)”,與該段第一句中的“Talkwithotherpeople”意思相近,故選F。40
C【解析】文中第五段第二句提到“Challengeyourselftotryanewactivityyouareinterestedinforaweekorso.”挑戰(zhàn)自己,嘗試一周左右一個(gè)你感興趣的新活動(dòng)。即對(duì)自己選擇的愛(ài)好進(jìn)行嘗試,并查看嘗試后的結(jié)果怎樣。與C項(xiàng)相符,故選C。三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文,從每小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。TheGuidanceDepartment(教導(dǎo)處)atBurrvilleHighSchoolhasastaff(職員)ofeleven.Mostoftheirworkisdonewiththestudents.Butthestaffseesalotofparents,too.“Parentmeetingsformaclearmonthlypattern,”saysMildredForeman,GuidanceDirector.“Thispatternstaysmuchthesamefromyeartoyear.ThebusymonthsareOctober,MarchandMay.”Septemberstartsratherslowly.Fewparentscomein.Mostofthemwanttodiscusstheschedules.Octoberbringsmanybehaviourproblems.Someparentsarecalledin.Otherscomebythemselves.ThingsquietdowninNovember.Decemberisaquietmonth.“It’stheholiday,”Ms.Foremansays.“Peoplewanttocomein,Iknow,buttheydecidetowaituntilafterNewYear’sDay.”ReportcardsgohomejustbeforeChristmasholidays.Badmarksbringparentsinasschoolreopens.ThishappensagaininMarch,anotherreportcardmonth.Mayisalwaystheyear’sbusiestmonth.That’swhenparentsrealizethattheirchildrenmightbeheldback(留級(jí)).TheycomeintoseeifanythingcanbedonebeforethingsaredecidedinJune.46.“Mostoftheirworkisdonewiththestudents”means______.A.theyhavemostoftheirworkdonebythestudentsB.most
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