長(zhǎng)難1.拆分?jǐn)嚅_(kāi)句子長(zhǎng)句變斷句點(diǎn)：連詞，引導(dǎo)詞，介詞，分詞，to2.翻譯短句各自翻譯以每?jī)傻镭Q線之間的小結(jié)構(gòu)為單位，寫(xiě)下3連接連接各個(gè)短句構(gòu)建句內(nèi)邏輯把每?jī)蓚€(gè)小節(jié)連接為通順的句子，這時(shí)候需要把一些不通順的換掉，或者適當(dāng)調(diào)整順序。4.整合語(yǔ)言表達(dá)習(xí)慣檢驗(yàn)檢查譯文是否與中文的表達(dá)習(xí)慣一致，對(duì)原始譯文進(jìn)行調(diào)操作流程展200363)Theemphasisondatagatheredfirst-hand,combinedwithacross-culturalbroughttothe ysisofculturespastandpresent,makesthisstudyauniqueanddistinctlyimportantsocialscience.操作流程展200363)①Theemphasisondatagatheredfirst-hand, binedwitha //③broughtto ysisofculturespastandpresent,//④makesthisstudyauniqueanddistinctlyimportantsocial2003

操作流程展①Theemphasisondatagatheredfirst-強(qiáng)調(diào)收集第一手2003

操作流程展②combinedwithacross-加上(使用)一種跨文化的①+②強(qiáng)調(diào)收集第一手?jǐn)?shù)據(jù)，加用一種2003

操作流程展③broughttothe ysisofculturespastandpresent被帶到（去）分析過(guò)去和現(xiàn)在的文化中①+②+③強(qiáng)調(diào)收集第一手?jǐn)?shù)據(jù)，加上用2003

操作流程展④makesthisstudyauniqueanddistinctlyimportantsocialscience.強(qiáng)調(diào)收集第一手?jǐn)?shù)據(jù)，加用一種跨文化的觀點(diǎn)，去分析過(guò)去和現(xiàn)在的文化，使題型講細(xì)節(jié)細(xì)節(jié)beabletopossibly/belikelynot若A＞B則優(yōu)選細(xì)節(jié)2001textWhatisthetypicaltrendofbusinessesAccordingtotheauthor,oneofthedrivingforcesbehindM&Awaveis FromParagraph4wecaninfer Towardthenewbusinesswave,thewriter’sattitudecanbesaidtobe 2001text①Theworldisgoingthroughthebiggestwaveofmergersandacquisitionseverwitnessed.TheprocesssweepsfromhyperactiveAmericatoEuropeandreachestheemergingcountrieswithunsurpassedmight.Manyinthesecountriesarelookingatthisprocessandworrying:“Won’tthewaveofbusinessconcentrationturnintoan petitiveforce?”2001textWhatisthetypicaltrendofbusinessestotakeinmoreforeigntoinvestmoretocombine etotradewithmore2001textWhatisthetypicaltrendofbusinessestotakeinmoreforeigntoinvestmoretocombine etotradewithmore2001text②There’snoquestionthatthebigaregettingbiggerandmorepowerful.Multinationalcorporationsaccountedforlessthan20%ofinternationaltradein1982.Todaythefigureismorethan25%andgrowingrapidly.Internationalaffiliatesaccountforafast-growingsegmentofproductionineconomiesthatopenupand eforeigninvestment.InArgentina,forinstance,afterthereformsoftheearly1990s,multinationalswentfrom43%toalmost70%oftheindustrialproductionofthe200largestfirms.Thisphenomenonhascreatedseriousconcernsovertheroleofsmallereconomicfirms,ofnationalbusinessmenandovertheultimatestabilityoftheworld2001text③IbelievethatthemostimportantforcesbehindthemassiveM&Awavearethesamethatunderlietheglobalizationprocess:fallingtransportationandcommunicationcosts,lowertradeandinvestmentbarriersandenlargedmarketsthatrequireenlargedoperationscapableofmeetingcustomer’sdemands.Allthesearebeneficial,notdetrimental,toconsumers.Asproductivitygrows,theworld’swealthincreases.2001text totheauthor,oneofthedrivingforcesbehindM&Awaveis thegreatercustomerasurplussupplyfortheagrowingtheincreaseoftheworld’s2001text totheauthor,oneofthedrivingbehindM&Awaveis thegreatercustomerasurplussupplyfortheagrowingtheincreaseoftheworld’s2001text④Examplesofbenefitsorcostsofthecurrentconcentrationwavearescanty.Yetitishardtoimaginethatthemergerofafewoilfirmstodaycouldre-createthesamethreatstocompetitionthatwerefearednearlyacenturyagointheU.S.,whentheStandardOilTrustwasbrokenup.Themergersof companies,suchas hardlyseemtobringhigherpricesforconsumersorareductioninthepaceoftechnicalprogress.Onthecontrary,thepriceofcommunicationsiscomingdownfast.Incars,too,concentrationisincreasing--witnessDaimlerandChrysler,RenaultandNissan--butitdoesnotappearthatconsumersarebeinghurt.2001textFromParagraph4wecaninferthat servesasagoodexampleofbothandC.thecostsoftheglobalizationprocessare 2001textFromParagraph4wecaninferthat servesasagoodexampleofbothandthecostsoftheglobalizationprocessare 2001text⑤Yetthefactremainsthatthemergermovementmustbewatched.Afewweeksago,AlanGreenspanwarnedagainstthemegamergersinthebankingindustry.Whoisgoingtosupervise,regulateandoperateaslenderoflastresortwiththegiganticbanksthatarebeingcreated?Won’tmultinationalsshiftproductionfromoneplacetoanotherwhenanationgetstoostrictaboutinfringementstofaircompetition?Andshouldonecountrytakeuponitselftheroleof“defendingcompetition”onissuesthataffectmanyothernations,asintheU.S.vs.2001text attitudecanbesaidtobe [A][C]

[B][D]2001text attitudecanbesaidtobe [A][C]

[B][D]2001text5（散文Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtoparagraph1?Thewriter'sexperimentshowsthatdownshifting "Jugglingone'slife"probablymeanslivingalifecharacterizedby Accordingtothepassage,downshiftingemergedintheUSasaresultof 2001text5（散文 employmentitneveroccurredtomethatImighteapartofanewinternationaltrend.Alateralmovethathurtmyprideandblockedmyprofessionalprogresspromptedmetoabandonmyrelativelyhighprofilecareeralthough,inthemannerofadisgraced ernmentminister,Icoveredmyexitbyclaiming"Iwantedtomoretimewithmy2001text5（散文 ofthefollowingistrueaccordingtoparagraph1? employmentisanewinternationalThewriterwascompelledbycircumstancestoleaveherjob."Alateral move"meansstep outoffull-timeemployment.Thewriterwasonlytooeagertospendmoretimewithherfamily.2001text5（散文 ofthefollowingistrueaccordingtoparagraph1? employmentisanewinternationalThewriterwascompelledbycircumstancestoleaveherjob."Alateral move"meansstep outoffull-timeemployment.Thewriterwasonlytooeagertospendmoretimewithherfamily.2001text5（散文②Curiously,sometwo-and-a-halfyearsandtwonovelslater,myexperimentinwhattheAmericansterm"downshifting"hasturnedmytiredexcuseintoanabsolutereality.Ihavebeentransformedfromapassionateadvocateofthephilosophyof"haveitall",preachedbyLindaKelseyforthepastsevenyearsinthepagesofshemagazine,intoawomanwhoishappytosettleforabitofeverything.2001text5（散文 downshifting enableshertorealizeherhelpshermoldanewphilosophyof hertoabandonherhighsocial hertoacceptthedoctrineofShe2001text5（散文 downshifting enableshertorealizeherhelpshermoldanewphilosophyof hertoabandonherhighsocial hertoacceptthedoctrineofShe2001text5（散文③Ihavediscovered,asperhapsKelseywillafterhermuch-publicizedresignationfromtheeditorshipofSheafterabuild-upofstress,thatabandoningthedoctrineof"jugglingyourlife",andmakingthealternativemoveinto"downshifting"bringswithitfargreaterrewardsthanfinancialsuccessandsocialstatus.NothingcouldpersuademetoreturntothekindoflifeKelseyusedtoadvocateandIonceenjoyed:12-hourworkingdays,pressureddeadlines,thefearfulstrainofofficepoliticsandthelimitationsofbeingaparenton"qualitytime".2001text5（散文 life"probablymeanslivingcharacterizedby non-materialisticabitofextreme

2001text5（散文 life"probablymeanslivingcharacterizedby non-materialisticabitofextreme

2001text5（散文④InAmerica,themoveawayfromjugglingtoasimpler,lessmaterialisticlifestyleisawell-establishedtrend.Downshifting—alsoknowninAmericaas"voluntarysimplicity"—has,ironically,evenbredanewareaofwhatmightbetermedanti-consumerism.Thereareanumberofbestsellingdownshiftingself-helpbooksforpeoplewhowanttosimplifytheirlives;therearenewsletters,suchasTheTightwadGazette,thatgivehundredsofthousandsofAmericansusefultipsonanythingfromrecyclingtheircling-filmtomakingtheirownsoap;thereareevensupportgroupsforthosewhowanttoachievethemid-'90sequivalentofdropout.2001text5（散文⑤WhileinAmericathetrendstartedasareactionto