grammar:noun可數(shù)名詞&不可數(shù)名詞表人、物、地點等名稱的詞。定義hamburgerNezhatheGreatWallthesun可數(shù)名詞可以計數(shù)的名詞，分為單數(shù)名詞和復(fù)數(shù)名詞?？蓴?shù)名詞Thereisahamburger.Therearefourhamburgers.1.可數(shù)名詞變復(fù)數(shù)——規(guī)則變化名詞變化規(guī)則例詞一般名詞map—

book—直接+smapsbooks可數(shù)名詞Iseeabus.Iseefourbuses.名詞變化規(guī)則例詞以

結(jié)尾bus—

box—

brush—

watch—x/s/ch/sh+esbusesboxesbrusheswatches可數(shù)名詞名詞變化規(guī)則例詞結(jié)尾baby—

lady—結(jié)尾monkey—

toy—輔音字母+y去y+iesbabiesladies元音字母+y+smonkeystoysIgotodifferent_______(city)totravel.citiesboy→boies?可數(shù)名詞名詞變化規(guī)則例詞以結(jié)尾wife—knife—wolf—thief—f/fe去f/fe+veswiveskniveswolvesthievesIhavetwo_______(knife).knives妻子(wife)持刀(knife)去宰狼(wolf)，小偷(thief)嚇得發(fā)了慌；躲在架(shelf)后保己(self)命(life)，半(half)片樹葉(leaf)遮目光可數(shù)名詞

以o結(jié)尾Negro—hero—

potato—tomato—radio—piano—heroespotatoespianosNegroesradiostomatoesIseemany_______(hero)inthese________(photo).heroesphotos黑人英雄愛吃土豆西紅柿可數(shù)名詞快速歸類下列名詞復(fù)數(shù)+s+es去y+ies去f/fe+veswifetomatoclassdishkeystrawberryphotoleafzooroofLeavingthewindowsopenisjustinviting_______(thief)toenter.thievesLook!Therearesome_______(bird)singinginthetalltree.birds可數(shù)名詞Thereare7_______(man).menTheyhave14_______(foot).feet2.可數(shù)名詞變復(fù)數(shù)——不規(guī)則變化可數(shù)名詞名詞口訣例詞元音字母變成eman—woman—foot—goose—tooth—國人變復(fù)數(shù)Chinese—

Japanese—Englishman—Frenchman—American—

German—男女用牙吃鵝腳中日不變英法變其余s加后面ChineseEnglishmenFrenchmenGermansAmericansmenwomenfeetgeeseteethJapanese可數(shù)名詞These

(womandoctor)aresopatient.womendoctors可數(shù)名詞名詞口訣例詞復(fù)合名詞變復(fù)數(shù)manteacher—womandriver—busdriver—特殊變化child—mouse—單復(fù)同形deer—sheep—fish—男人女人前后變其余全部變后面menteachersbusdriverswomendriverschildrenmice魚鹿羊deersheepfish

Howmany________arethereinyourfactory?A.German B.JapaneseC.Australian D.EnglishmansB—Howmany________canyouseeinthepicture?—Four.A.dog B.horse C.chicken D.sheepD不可數(shù)名詞不可以計數(shù)的名詞，當單數(shù)用。試著挑出不可數(shù)名詞。1.water2.

chair3.

beef4.book5.rice6.grass不可數(shù)名詞食物大類液體抽象breadmeatchicken(雞肉）fish(魚肉)beeffoodfruitwatermilkcoffeetime(時間)weathera/an/srice物質(zhì)名詞advicenewsinformationwork(工作)papermoney不可數(shù)名詞acupofwater2barsofchocolatetwocupsofwaterchocolate怎么表示不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量？I'dliketohave________.A.twobottlesoforanges

B.twobottleoforanges

C.twobottleoforange

D.twobottlesoforangeD不可數(shù)名詞acupof…一杯 twocupsof…兩杯…ateaspoonof…一

threeteaspoonsof…三茶匙…asliceof…一片… fourslicesof…四片…akiloof…一公斤… fivekilosof…五公斤…apieceof...一片... sixpiecesof...六片/張...abottleof...一瓶... sevenbottlesof...七瓶...aglassof...一玻璃... eightglassesof...八玻璃杯...akindof…一種… allkindsof…各種各樣的…量詞大集合grammar:PossessiveNouns定義表示名詞之間的所有關(guān)系，譯為“的”。有生命的名詞所有格表示有生命的事物的名詞后加’s或者’來表示所有關(guān)系。myfather'scarMike’sbagLucy’smom有生命的名詞所有格名詞復(fù)數(shù)以s結(jié)尾后+’,其余加’sMother’sDayChildren’sDayTeachers’Day有生命的名詞所有格表共同所有，把’s加在最后的名詞上Maryandhersister’sbedroom.有生命的名詞所有格表分別所有，把’s加在各個名詞上Mary’sandTom’sbedrooms.—Aboyisflyingakiteoverthere.Whoishe?—Oh,heis________brother.

A.Lucy’sandLily’s B.LucyandLily’sC.Lucy’sandLily D.LucyandLilyB無生命的名詞所有格房子的窗戶thewindowofthehouse無生命的名詞所有格小說的標題thetitleofthenovel無生命物的所有關(guān)系多用of+名詞結(jié)構(gòu)AofBB的A無生命的名詞所有格一個月的假期onemonth’s

vacation無生命的名詞所有格中國的首都China’scapital無生命的名詞所有格表示時間、距離、國家、城市等無生命物的名詞，也可以加’stwentyminutes’walk

20分鐘的路程特殊用法表示店鋪、醫(yī)院、診所、住宅等名稱時，常在名詞后+’s代表全稱在診所atthedoctor’s雙重所有格1.of+’s名詞所有格Heisafriendofmybrother’s.他是我哥哥的一個朋友。Beibeiisthename

mydog.Itis

myfamilyphoto,too.A.in;in B.in;of C.of;of D.of;inD雙重所有格2.of+名詞性物主代詞Issheadaughterofyours?她是你的女兒嗎？

motherscan’tgototheparents’meetingbecausetheyaretoobusy.A.Jack’sandPaul B.Jack’sandPaul’sC.JackandPaul’s D.JackandPaulB1.M