云南省大理市辛屯鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2021年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Besuretotakeatriptothewaterfall

it'salongdriveonadirtroad．It'swellworththetrouble．A．onlyif

B．nowthat

C．eventhough

D．incase參考答案：C2.----Doyouknowwheremyaddressbookis?

----It________beinthehallcupboard.IthinkIsawitthismorning.

A.could

B.can

C.will

D.must

參考答案：A解析：could表示過去的推斷，后句中的saw已提示。

3.Momstartedearlyinthemorning,soIguessit____belongbeforeshephonesmeaboutherarrival．

A．wasn’t

B．isn’t

C．won’t

D．hasn’tbeen參考答案：C4.Mybrotherlikeseatingverymuchbutheisn'tvery_____aboutthefoodheeats.

A.particular

B.peculiar

C.special

D.unusual參考答案：A5.Ifyouhaven’tgottheserviceadvertisedontheirwebsite,theyyouhave_____tocomplainaboutit.A.choice B.purpose C.right D.reason參考答案：D6.Asacandidate,youmustmakeagood____oneveryoneyoumeetifyouwanttowintheelection.A.impression

B.situationC.decision

D.position參考答案：A【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：作為候選人，如果你想贏得選舉，你必須給每個你遇到的人留下好印象。而makeanimpressiononsb.為固定搭配，意為“給某人留下印象”。因此根據(jù)語境可知選A。7.—That'sthethirdtimeyou'vedonethat!—Yeah,_____?A.whatofit

B.what’sonC.whatabout

D.whatfor參考答案：A【詳解】考查情景交際。A.whatofit那又怎么樣；B.what’son

C.whatabout怎么樣；D.whatfor為何目的。句意：——這是你第三次這么做了!——是啊，那又怎么樣？結(jié)合句意可知答案為A。8.WhenyoucometoChinayoucan’thelpnoticinga“can-do”attitudeandageneralsensethatthisisasociety

islookingahead.A.where

B.as

C.who

D.that參考答案：D9.Doyouhaveanyidea_____isactuallygoingonintheclassroom?

A．that

B．what

C．a(chǎn)s

D．which參考答案：B略10.31．Justnow,thisgirlwasnoticedtoenterthevideoshop,____somelatestDVDsandleaveinahurry．

A．bought

B．buy

C．buying

D．tobuy參考答案：B略11.Wedon’tknowwho____forthemurder,butthepolicemenwilltellusthetruthsoon.A.istoblame B.istobeblamedC.isblaming D.istobeblaming參考答案：C12.TheChinesepeoplehavemadegreatcontributions___theworldpeace.A.of

B.toC.on

D.for參考答案：B【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：中國人民對世界和平作出了巨大貢獻(xiàn)。makecontributionsto，為…做出貢獻(xiàn)，為固定詞組，故選B。13.WhenchattingontheInternetbytypinginEnglish,youcan______articles，subjects,etc.tomakethesentencesshorter.A.getoffB.leaveout

C.turninD.makeup參考答案：B14.It’sstandardpracticeforacompanylikethisone______asecurityofficer.A.employed

B.beingemployed

C.toemploy

D.employs參考答案：C15.—Excuseme.Howmuchistheshirt?—_______.A.ExtraLarge

B.50each

C.Itsellswell

D.Altogetherthereare5參考答案：D16.Asmydadaregettingold,hiseye-sightisstartingto_______.A.lose

B.fall

C.go

D.disappear參考答案：C略二、填空17.課文填空（共5題，滿分5分）Exactlywhenthefirstpeoplearrivedin__1__asCalifornia,noonereallyknows．ScientistsbelievethatthesefirstsetterscrossedtheBerlinStraitfromAsiatoAlaska__2__ofalandbridge．Thousandswerekilledor__3__slavery．__4__,many__5__broughtbyEuropeans．Cloninghastwo__6__．Firstly,…Secondly,itisvaluableforresearchon__7__andformedicalresearchonanimals．…Many__8__toclonemammalsfailed.Butatlastthe__9__ofthescientistswasrewardedin1996__10__—thecloningofDollythesheep．參考答案：1．whatwenowknow

2．bymeansof

3．forcedinto

4．Inaddition

5．diedfrom

6．majoruses

7．newplantspecies

8．a(chǎn)ttempts

9．determinationandpatience

10．withabreakthrough

18.DuringmyfirstyearinChina,Ispentthesummerholiday_61_myfamilyattheseasideinBeidaihe.Thehotel_62_wewerestayinginwasnearthesea,soweusedtospendmostofourtime_63_(swim).Now,mywifeisfromSwitzerlandandwhenshewasathome,sheboughtmeawatchas_64_present.Thewatchshebought_65_(be)waterproof（防水的）andInevertookitoff,evenwhenIwashavingabath.WhenIwentswimmingatBeidaihe,Ididn’ttakemywatchoffeither.Onthelastdayofourholiday,Iwentswimmingand_66_(come)outoftheseawithoutmywatch.AsIwasleaving,themanagerofthehotelsaid,“Leaveyouraddressandphonenumbersothatwecansendyourwatchtoyouifwecanfindit.”IdidsobutIwasn'tvery_67_(hope).Oneweeklater,Igotaphonecallfromthehotel.Themanwho_68_(find)mywatchwasaPLAman.Hepickeditupwhenhewasout_69_(walk)onthebeachonedayandhandeditinatthepolicestation.Afterseveral_70_(day),Igotmywatchbackanditwasstillworking.參考答案：61.with

62.that/which 63.swimming

64.a 65.was

66.came 67.hopeful

68.found 69.walking

70.days三、閱讀理解19.Girlsreallypreferpinkandboyspreferblue,recentresearchshows.ThereasonscouldhaveitsoriginsinthehuntforfoodontheAfricansavannah(稀樹草原)thousandsofyearsago.Evolutionmayhavedevelopedwomen’spreferenceforpink,perhapsbecauseithelpedtofindripefruitandhealthymenwithreddishfaces,whilebothmenandwomenhaveanaturaldesireforblue,accordingtoscientistsatNewcastleUniversity.“Everyoneintoday’swesternculture,fromparentstotoymanufactures,seemstoassumethatlittlegirlslikepink.”SaidProf.AnyaHulbert,whowantedtofindoutwhetherthereasonwasculturalortodowithbiology.Aloveofsalmon,fuchsiaandcoraldoesseemtoberootedintofemales,ratherthanpickedupfromtheirmothers.TheparticipantsinthestudywereChineseandBritish.TheChinesestudentsshowedamarkedpreferenceforred,“Culturemaycontributetothisnaturalfemalepreference,”saidPro.Hulbert.Inherexperience,208youngadultmenandwomenwereaskedtoselect,asrapidlyaspossible,theirpreferredcolor1.HulbertandhercolleagueDr.YazhuLingmarkedtheresultsandfoundthatwhilemenpreferredblue,womentendedtochoosepink.Hulbertsaidshecouldonlypreferaboutthepreferenceforblue:“Hereagain,Iwouldfavorevolutionaryarguments.Goingbacktooursavannahdays,wewouldhaveanaturalpreferenceforaclearbluesky,becauseitsignaledgoodweather.Clearbluealsosignalsagoodwatersource.”

51.Thepassagementions“theAfricansavannah”toshowthat_____.

A.theancientAfricawasaabeautifulplace

B.humanbeingslivedinAfricaatfirst

C.womenandmenhavedifferentcolor1preference

D.color1preferencehasitshistoricalorigins52.Itcanbeinferredthattheunderlinedword“fuchsia”_____.

A.isprobablyakindoftoy

B.isprobablypinkincolor1

C.canbeonlyfoundinAfrica

D.hardlycausesmen’sinterest53.Bysaying“theChinesestudentsforred.”InPara.5,thewritermeans_____.

A.redistheChinesestudents’favoritecolor1

B.theChinesepreferredmorethantheBritish

C.cultureinfluencespeople’scolor1preferences

D.thestudywascarriedout